资源简介

一张'z ________ David Lesson 123 ~ 124 A trip to Australia
词汇详解
(1) during prep. 在……期间
e.g. He swims every day during the summer. 他夏天每天游泳。
常用搭配：during+时间名词，如：
during the holiday假期期间
during the night在夜间
(2) trip n. 旅行
e.g. Did you enjoy your trip to Paris 去巴黎的旅行开心吗？
常用词组：business trip 出差
Have a nice trip! 祝你旅途愉快！
(3) travel v. 旅行
常用词组：环球旅行travel round the world
travel作n. 时，与trip的区别：
trip指短期、短距离的旅行；
travel是广泛意义上的旅行，可用来表示任何类型的旅行
e.g. He met many interesting people in his travels.
他在旅途中遇见许多有趣的人。
(4) offer v. 提供
常用结构：给某人提供某物 offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb.
e.g. 他们给他提供了一份很好的工作，但是他拒绝了。
They offered him a very good job, but he refused.
= They offered a very good job to him, but he refused.
(5) job n. 工作
e.g. What’s your favourite job 你最喜欢的工作是什么？
辨析：job与work
1) job是指一份固定的工作或职业，是可数名词。
e.g. My job is a keyboard operator. 我的工作是一名键盘操作员。
2) work是指劳动，work是不可数名词。
e.g. I don’t like hard work. 我不喜欢艰苦的工作。
(6) guess v. 猜
e.g. It’s difficult to guess his age. 他的年龄很难猜。
(7) grow v. 长，让……生长 (grow –grew–grown)
e.g. Mushrooms grow under the trees. 蘑菇生长在树下。
(8) beard n.（下巴上的）胡子，络腮胡子
常用搭配：grow a beard 留胡子
shave off a beard 刮胡子
辨析：moustache 与 beard
moustache指嘴唇上的胡须 V.S. beard指下巴上的胡子
试一试：请圈画出哪部分是beard，哪部分是moustache？
(9) kitten n. 小猫
同义扩展：kitten = kitty
思考：那么小狗小猪怎么说呢？doggy, piggy
课文解析之经典例句
(1) What a beautiful ship!
结构：这是一句由what引导的感叹句
感叹句的句式构成：
1. What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！
e.g. What a beautiful rose it is! 多么漂亮的一朵玫瑰花呀！
What fine weather it is！多好的天气呀！
2. How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！
e.g. How round the moon is! 月亮多么圆啊！
试一试：请将下列句子分别用what和how改为感叹句
1. She is a beautiful girl.
2. The elephant is very heavy.
(2) It’s not you, is it
That’s right.
前一句为反意疑问句，表示“这不是你，是吗？”，后一句相当于Yes, it’s me. 不，是我。
回答反义疑问句时，根据实际情况作答。
试一试：
重点语法
定语从句II：关系代词的省略
课文原句重现：
句1：This is a photograph I took during my trip to Australia.
句2：They are people I met during the trip.
句3：That’s the ship we travelled on.
句4：That’s the man I told you about.
语法：当关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时，可以省略。
(1) 作动词宾语
e.g. That is the man (whom) I know very w一张'z ________ David ell. 这就是那个我很熟悉的人。
(2) 作介词宾语
e.g. That's the ship (which) we travelled on.那就是我们旅行时乘的船。
试一试：
Neil and Yoyo are looking at a photograph.
What a beautiful girl she is!
How beautiful she is!
What a heavy elephant it is!
How heavy the elephant is!
You are not a student, are you
Yes, I am. 不，我是的。
What’s this

This is a photograph we took on my birthday.
这是我生日那天我们拍的一张照片。
______.
Who’s the girl beside you
That’s the girl I told you about yesterday.
就是我昨天跟你说过的那个女孩。
Oh, she is one of your best friends.(共2张PPT)
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Lesson123-124
A trip to Australia
目录
Grammar
3
Vocabulary
1
Text
2
(1) during prep. 在……期间
e.g. He _______________________.
他夏天每天游泳。
常用搭配：during+时间名词，如：
during the _______ 假期期间
during the ______ 在夜间
Vocabulary
swims every day during sumer
holiday
night
(2) trip n. 旅行
e.g. Did you enjoy ______________ Paris
去巴黎的旅行开心吗？
常用词组：_____________ trip 出差
e.g. __________________!
祝你旅途愉快！
your trip
business
Have a nice trip!
(3) travel v. 旅行
常用词组：环球旅行 ______________________
travel作n. 时，与trip的区别：
_________ 指短期、短距离的旅行；
_________ 是广泛意义的旅行，可用来表示任何类型的旅行
e.g. He met many interesting people ___________.
他在旅途中遇见许多有趣的人。
travel around the world
trip
travel
in his travels
(4) offer v. 提供
常用结构：
给某人提供某物 offer _______ = offer _______
e.g. 他们给他提供了一份很好的工作，但是他拒绝了。
____________________________,but he refused.
=____________________________,but he refused.
sb sth
sth to sb
They offered him a very good job
They offered a very good job to him
(5) job n. 工作
e.g. _____________________________
你最喜欢的工作是什么？
辨析：job与work
1) job是指一份固定的工作或职业，是______名词。
e.g. My job is a _____________________.
我的工作是一名键盘操作员。
2) work是指劳动，work是__________名词。
e.g. I don’t like __________. 我不喜欢艰苦的工作。
What's your favorte job
可数
a keyborad operator
不可数
hard work
(6) guess v. 猜
e.g. It’s difficult to _______________.
他的年龄很难猜。
guess his age.
grew
grown
(7) grow v. 长，让……生长
(grow - _______ - _______)
e.g.
Mushrooms _________________. 蘑菇生长在树下。
grows under the tree.
(8) beard n.（下巴上的）胡子，络腮胡子
常用搭配：_________ a beard 留胡子
_________ a beard 刮胡子
辨析：moustache 与 beard
____________指嘴唇上的胡须 V.S. ____________指下巴上的胡子
试一试：请圈画出哪部分是beard，哪部分是moustache？
grow
shave off
moustache
beard
(9) kitten n. 小猫
同义扩展：kitten = ___________________
思考：那么小狗小猪怎么说呢？
__________________________
kitty
doggy，piggy
Game1: I say the word you say the number
Game2: I say the word you say the number
Game on!
Text: A trip to Australia
Q: Who is the man with the beard
Role play
记忆面包条
What a beautiful ship! 多漂亮的船哪!
What a + adj. + n! 感叹句
Eg: What a nice dress!
What an interesting story!
What ...
--好句推荐
About text
(1) What a beautiful ship!
结构：这是一句由what引导的___________
感叹句的句式构成：
1. What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！
e.g. _______________________ it is!
多么漂亮的一朵玫瑰花呀！
What fine weather _________！
多好的天气呀！
感叹句
What a beautiful rose
it is
2. How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！
e.g. ___________ the moon is!
月亮多么圆啊！
How round
试一试：请将下列句子用what和how改为感叹句
1. She is a beautiful girl.
______________________！
_______________________！
What a beautiful girl she is
How beauttiful she is
2. The elephant is very heavy.
______________________！
_______________________！
What a heavy elephant it is
How heavy the elephant is
(2) -It’s not you, is it
-That’s right.
前一句为反义疑问句，表示“这不是你，是吗？”，后一句相当于Yes, it’s me. 不，是我。
回答反义疑问句时，根据实际情况作答。
试一试：
You are not a student, are you
_____________. 不，我是的。
Yes, I am.
Grammar
定语从句II：关系代词的省略
l 课文原句重现：
1：This is a photograph I took during my trip to Australia.
2：They are people I met during the trip.
3：That’s the ship we travelled on.
4：That’s the man I told you about.
语法：当关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时，可以省略。
(1) 作动词宾语
e.g. That is the man ________ I know very well.
这就是那个我很熟悉的人。
(2) 作介词宾语
e.g. That's the ship ________ we travelled on.
那就是我们旅行时乘的船。
whom
which
试一试：Neil and Yoyo are looking at a photograph.
This is a photograph _________
________________________
这是我生日那天我们拍的一张照片。
we took on my birthday.
What’s this
Oh, she's one of your best friends.
Who’s the girl beside you
That's the girl _________
__________________yesterday.
就是昨天我跟你说的女孩。新概念英语第一册 Lesson 123 ~ 124
Name ____________ Score ____________
一、根据句意和汉语意思写出所缺的单词
1. He swims every day _________（在…期间）the summer.
2. I am going to go on a _________（旅行）to Hong Kong.
3. He _________（提供）me a good _________（工作）.
4. We often _________（猜测）the age of the teacher.
5. I want to be a teacher when I _________（生长）up.
6. Do you like _________（小猫）
7. We hope to _________（旅行）around the world.
二、用who, which, whom填空
1. He has a brother _________ lives in London.
2. That is the man _________ I met yesterday.
3. I have a book _________ is funny.
4. That is the ship _________ we travelled on.
5. She is the girl _________ is very nice.
6. That is the story _________ I told you about yesterday.
三、将下列句子分别用how/what改为感叹句 (5’×3=15’)
1. He is a handsome man.
What ___________________________! How ___________________________!
2. These are sweet apples.
What ___________________________! How ___________________________!
3. The weather is fine.
What ___________________________! How ___________________________!
默写
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________一张'z ________ David Lesson 123 ~ 124 A trip to Australia
词汇详解
(1) during prep. 在……期间
e.g. He ____________________________________________. 他夏天每天游泳。
常用搭配：during+时间名词，如：
during the _____________ 假期期间
during the ___________ 在夜间
(2) trip n. 旅行
e.g. Did you enjoy ____________________ Paris 去巴黎的旅行开心吗？
常用词组：______________ trip 出差
e.g. ___________________________!
祝你旅途愉快！
(3) travel v. 旅行
常用词组：环球旅行 _______________________________
travel作n. 时，与trip的区别：
_________ 指短期、短距离的旅行；
_________ 是广泛意义上的旅行，可用来表示任何类型的旅行
e.g. He met many interesting people ______________________.
他在旅途中遇见许多有趣的人。
(4) offer v. 提供
常用结构：给某人提供某物 offer __________ = offer ________________
e.g. 他们给他提供了一份很好的工作，但是他拒绝了。
_______________________________________, but he refused.
= ______________________________________________, but he refused.
(5) job n. 工作
e.g. _______________________________________ 你最喜欢的工作是什么？
辨析：job与work
1) job是指一份固定的工作或职业，是_________名词。
e.g. My job is a __________________________. 我的工作是一名键盘操作员。
2) work是指劳动，work是__________名词。
e.g. I don’t like _________________. 我不喜欢艰苦的工作。
(6) guess v. 猜
e.g. It’s difficult to ______________________. 他的年龄很难猜。
(7) grow v. 长，让……生长 (grow - _________ - _________)
e.g. Mushrooms ________________________________. 蘑菇生长在树下。
(8) beard n.（下巴上的）胡子，络腮胡子
常用搭配：_________ a beard 留胡子
_______________ a beard 刮胡子
辨析：moustache 与 beard
____________指嘴唇上的胡须 V.S. ____________指下巴上的胡子
试一试：请圈画出哪部分是beard，哪部分是moustache？
(9) kitten n. 小猫
同义扩展：kitten = ______________________
思考：那么小狗小猪怎么说呢？__________________________
课文解析之经典例句
(1) What a beautiful ship!
结构：这是一句由what引导的___________
感叹句的句式构成：
1. What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！
e.g. ________________________________ it is! 多么漂亮的一朵玫瑰花呀！
What fine weather _________！多好的天气呀！
2. How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！
e.g. _________________ the moon is! 月亮多么圆啊！
试一试：请将下列句子分别用what和how改为感叹句
1. She is a beautiful girl.
2. The elephant is very heavy.
(2) -It’s not you, is it
-That’s right.
前一句为反义疑问句，表示“这不是你，是吗？”，后一句相当于Yes, it’s me. 不，是我。
回答反义疑问句时，根据实际情况作答。
试一试：
重点语法
定语从句II：关系代词的省略
课文原句重现：
句1：This is a photograph I took during my trip to Australia.
句2：They are people I met during the trip.
句3：That’s the ship we travelled on.
句4：That’s the man I told you about.
语法：当关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时，可以省略。
(1) 作动词宾语
e.g. That is the man ________ I know very w一张'z ________ David ell. 这就是那个我很熟悉的人。
(2) 作介词宾语
e.g. That's the ship ________ we travelled on. 那就是我们旅行时乘的船。
试一试：
Neil and Yoyo are looking at a photograph.
___________________________________！
___________________________________！
___________________________________！
___________________________________！
You are not a student, are you
_______________. 不，我是的。
What’s this

This is a photograph _____________________________________.
这是我生日那天我们拍的一张照片。
______.
Who’s the girl beside you
That’s the girl ____________________________ yesterday.
就是我昨天跟你说过的那个女孩。
Oh, she is one of your best friends.(共28张PPT)
Lesson123-124
A trip to Australia
目录
Grammar
4
Warming up
1
Vocabulary
2
Text
3
Warming up
Group Discussion:
What do you usually do on Sunday
I usually ___________.
(1) during prep. 在……期间
e.g. He _______________________.
他夏天每天游泳。
常用搭配：during+时间名词，如：
during the _______ 假期期间
during the ______ 在夜间
Vocabulary
swims every day during sumer
holiday
night
(2) trip n. 旅行
e.g. Did you enjoy ______________ Paris
去巴黎的旅行开心吗？
常用词组：_____________ trip 出差
e.g. __________________!
祝你旅途愉快！
your trip
business
Have a nice trip!
(3) travel v. 旅行
常用词组：环球旅行 ______________________
travel作n. 时，与trip的区别：
_________ 指短期、短距离的旅行；
_________ 是广泛意义的旅行，可用来表示任何类型的旅行
e.g. He met many interesting people ___________.
他在旅途中遇见许多有趣的人。
travel around the world
trip
travel
in his travels
(4) offer v. 提供
常用结构：
给某人提供某物 offer _______ = offer _______
e.g. 他们给他提供了一份很好的工作，但是他拒绝了。
____________________________,but he refused.
=____________________________,but he refused.
sb sth
sth to sb
They offered him a very good job
They offered a very good job to him
(5) job n. 工作
e.g. _____________________________
你最喜欢的工作是什么？
辨析：job与work
1) job是指一份固定的工作或职业，是______名词。
e.g. My job is a _____________________.
我的工作是一名键盘操作员。
2) work是指劳动，work是__________名词。
e.g. I don’t like __________. 我不喜欢艰苦的工作。
What's your favorte job
可数
a keyborad operator
不可数
hard work
(6) guess v. 猜
e.g. It’s difficult to _______________.
他的年龄很难猜。
guess his age.
grew
grown
(7) grow v. 长，让……生长
(grow - _______ - _______)
e.g.
Mushrooms _________________. 蘑菇生长在树下。
grows under the tree.
(8) beard n.（下巴上的）胡子，络腮胡子
常用搭配：_________ a beard 留胡子
_________ a beard 刮胡子
辨析：moustache 与 beard
____________指嘴唇上的胡须 V.S. ____________指下巴上的胡子
试一试：请圈画出哪部分是beard，哪部分是moustache？
grow
shave off
moustache
beard
(9) kitten n. 小猫
同义扩展：kitten = ___________________
思考：那么小狗小猪怎么说呢？
__________________________
kitty
doggy，piggy
Game1: I say the word you say the number
Game2: I say the word you say the number
Game on!
Text: A trip to Australia
Q: Who is the man with the beard
Role play
记忆面包条
What a beautiful ship! 多漂亮的船哪!
What a + adj. + n! 感叹句
Eg: What a nice dress!
What an interesting story!
What ...
--好句推荐
About text
(1) What a beautiful ship!
结构：这是一句由what引导的___________
感叹句的句式构成：
1. What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！
e.g. _______________________ it is!
多么漂亮的一朵玫瑰花呀！
What fine weather _________！
多好的天气呀！
感叹句
What a beautiful rose
it is
2. How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！
e.g. ___________ the moon is!
月亮多么圆啊！
How round
试一试：请将下列句子用what和how改为感叹句
1. She is a beautiful girl.
______________________！
_______________________！
What a beautiful girl she is
How beauttiful she is
2. The elephant is very heavy.
______________________！
_______________________！
What a heavy elephant it is
How heavy the elephant is
(2) -It’s not you, is it
-That’s right.
前一句为反义疑问句，表示“这不是你，是吗？”，后一句相当于Yes, it’s me. 不，是我。
回答反义疑问句时，根据实际情况作答。
试一试：
You are not a student, are you
_____________. 不，我是的。
Yes, I am.
Grammar
定语从句II：关系代词的省略
l 课文原句重现：
1：This is a photograph I took during my trip to Australia.
2：They are people I met during the trip.
3：That’s the ship we travelled on.
4：That’s the man I told you about.
语法：当关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时，可以省略。
(1) 作动词宾语
e.g. That is the man ________ I know very well.
这就是那个我很熟悉的人。
(2) 作介词宾语
e.g. That's the ship ________ we travelled on.
那就是我们旅行时乘的船。
whom
which
实战练习：
1.He is the man _____________ I saw yesterday.
________________________________
2.The woman ____________ you spoke to just now is our English teacher.
________________________________
3.The package ____________ you are carrying is mine.
________________________________
whom/that
whom
which/that
He is the man I saw yesterday.
The package you are carrying is mine.
The woman you spoke to just now is our English teacher.
试一试：Neil and Yoyo are looking at a photograph.
This is a photograph _________
________________________
这是我生日那天我们拍的一张照片。
we took on my birthday.
What’s this
Oh, she's one of your best friends.
Who’s the girl beside you
That's the girl _________
__________________yesterday.
就是昨天我跟你说的女孩。新概念英语第一册 Lesson 123 ~ 124
一、根据句意和汉语意思写出所缺的单词 (5’×8=40’)
1. He swims every day during（在…期间）the summer.
2. I am going to go on a trip（旅行）to Hong Kong.
3. He offered（提供）me a good job（工作）.
4. We often guess（猜测）the age of the teacher.
5. I want to be a teacher when I grow（生长）up.
6. Do you like kitten（小猫）
7. We hope to travel（旅行）around the world.
二、用who, which, whom填空 (5’×6=30’)
1. He has a brother who lives in London.
2. That is the man (whom) I met yesterday.
3. I have a book which is funny.
4. That is the ship (which) we travelled on.
5. She is the girl who is very nice.
6. That is the story (which) I told you about yesterday.
三、将下列句子分别用how/what改为感叹句 (5’×3=15’)
1. He is a handsome man.
What a handsome man he is! How handsome the man is!
2. These are sweet apples.
What sweet apples these are! How sweet these apples are!
3. The weather is fine.
What fine weather it is! How fine the weather is!
四、默写 (5’×3=15’)
答案：略。

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