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Lesson 17 Homework
选词填空。
1. Trees take a long time to ________ (grow/grow up).
2. My father bought a new ________ (suit/costume) recently.
3. She hired a _________ (suit/costume) for the fancy-dress party.
4. Do you like my sister’s new ________ (dress/costume)
5. What do you want to be when you are ___________ (grown/grown up)
6. The young woman ________ (grew/grew up) angry at the critic’s words.
模仿例子写出下列名词的阴性形式。
Example：actor — actress
1. prince — ___________
2. heir — __________
3. tiger — __________
4. duke — __________
5. emperor — __________
模仿例子写出复合形容词。
Example：orange，color an orange-colored dress
1. kind heart a ________________ man
2. open mind an _______________ person
3. near sight a _______________ woman
4. blue eye a _______________ girl
5. short tail a ______________ monkey
用括号中的词翻译。
1.他肯定是个16岁大的男孩。（must）
______________________________________
2.尽管穿着红色裙子，她看起来还是很年长。(spite)
______________________________________Quiz for Lesson 17 Key
Part 1. Vocabulary
1. I felt very nervous when I stood on the stage for the first time.
2. Miss Sophie often wears short socks.
3. She is fond of bright colours, such as red, orange and yellow.
4. I felt so terrible that I couldn’t say a single word.
5. That girl who is wearing long black stockings is the new student in my class.
Part 2. Multiple Choices
( D ) 1. I met a ___________ boy yesterday.
A. ten year old B. ten years old C. ten-years-old D. ten-year-old
( C ) 2. She must show up in red suit. She will be dressed _______ red.
A. with B. on C. in D. by
( C ) 3. _________ the heavy rain, he went to work as early as usual.
A. Apart from B. Instead of C. In spite of D. Although
( A ) 4. She is now working __________ a secretary in a big firm.
A. as B. for C. on D. by
( A ) 5. The famous film star _________ on the stage as a princess in her new play.
A. appears B. shows C. happens D. presents
( D ) 6. I’m sure ghosts（鬼）do not exist. _________ I have never seen one.
A. At once B. At first C. At last D. At least
( B ) 7. To tell the truth, I don’t know _____________.
A. how old is the actor B. how old the actor is
C. the actor is how old D. the actor how old is
( A ) 8. She left the party early because she ________ get up early next morning.
A. had to B. used to C. might D. needed
( C ) 9. You ______ be careful when you go across the road here – the traffic lights aren’t working.
A. could B. might C. must D. may
( B ) 10. There’re so many people in the square. It _____ difficult to pick out your sister.
A. be B. must be C. have to be D. can’t be
Part 3. Circle the right word
1. I want to be a doctor when I ______________. (grow / grow up)
2. It ____________ (must / can) be eleven o’clock now because he gets here again.
3. ____________ (Must / May) I leave now No, you don’t have to.
4. –____________ (Can / May) John come here tonight
– I’m not sure, but he ____________ (must / need) be at home.
5. You ____________ (mustn’t / may not) scold（责骂）a student so seriously that you ____________ (may / need) hurt him.Quiz for Lesson 17
Name ___________ Score ___________
Part 1. Vocabulary
1. I felt very nervous when I stood on the s__________ for the first time.
2. Miss Sophie often wears short s___________.
3. She is fond of b_________ colours, such as red, orange and yellow.
4. I felt so t___________ that I couldn’t say a single word.
5. That girl who is wearing long black s___________ is the new student in my class.
Part 2. Multiple Choices
( ) 1. I met a ___________ boy yesterday.
A. ten year old B. ten years old C. ten-years-old D. ten-year-old
( ) 2. She must show up in red suit. She will be dressed _______ red.
A. with B. on C. in D. by
( ) 3. _________ the heavy rain, he went to work as early as usual.
A. Apart from B. Instead of C. In spite of D. Although
( ) 4. She is now working __________ a secretary in a big firm.
A. as B. for C. on D. by
( ) 5. The famous film star _________ on the stage as a princess in her new play.
A. appears B. shows C. happens D. presents
( ) 6. I’m sure ghosts（鬼）do not exist. _________ I have never seen one.
A. At once B. At first C. At last D. At least
( ) 7. To tell the truth, I don’t know _____________.
A. how old is the actor B. how old the actor is
C. the actor is how old D. the actor how old is
( ) 8. She left the party early because she ________ get up early next morning.
A. had to B. used to C. might D. needed
( ) 9. You ________ be careful when you go across the road here – the traffic lights aren’t working.
A. could B. might C. must D. may
( ) 10. There’re so many people in the square. It _____ difficult to pick out your sister.
A. be B. must be C. have to be D. can’t be
Part 3. Circle the right word.
1. I want to be a doctor when I ______________. (grow / grow up)
2. It ____________ (must / can) be eleven o’clock now because he gets here again.
3. ____________ (Must / May) I leave now No, you don’t have to.
4. –____________ (Can / May) John come here tonight
– I’m not sure, but he ____________ (must / need) be at home.
5. You ____________ (mustn’t / may not) scold（责骂）a student so seriously that you ____________ (may / need) hurt him.Lesson 17 Homework
选词填空。
1. Trees take a long time to grow (grow/grow up).
2. My father bought a new suit (suit/costume) recently.
3. She hired a costume (suit/costume) for the fancy-dress party.
4. Do you like my sister’s new dress (dress/costume)
5. What do you want to be when you are grown up (grown/grown up)
6. The young woman grew (grew/grew up) angry at the critic’s words.
模仿例子写出下列名词的阴性形式。
Example：actor — actress
1. prince — princess
2. heir — heiress
3. tiger — tigress
4. duke — duchess
5. emperor — empress
模仿例子写出复合形容词。
Example：orange，color an orange-colored dress
1. kind heart a kind-hearted man
2. open mind an open-mined person
3. near sight a near-sighted woman
4. blue eye a blue-eyed girl
5. short tail a short-tailed monkey
用括号中的词翻译。
1.他肯定是个16岁大的男孩。（must）
He must be a boy of sixteen.
2.尽管穿着红色裙子，她看起来还是很年长。(spite)
In spite of the red dress, she still looks very old.Lesson 17 Always young
阅读理解
1. How does Jennifer often appear on the stage
She often appears on the stage as a young girl.
2. Why doesn’t Aunt Jennifer tell anyone how old she is
She thought it terrible to be grown up.
单词详解
1. appear
vi. 登场, 扮演
appear (on the stage) as : (在舞台上) 扮演...角色 = play the role of
vi. 出现，显露
反义词：disappear 消失
vi. 似乎 / 显得 /看起来好象（= seem）
句型（口译高频句型）：It seems/appears that…
n. appearance 出现，露面；外貌
Don’t judge by appearances! = Don’t judge a book by its cover. 不能以貌取人。
2. stage n. 舞台；阶段
on the stage : 在舞台上
at this stage : 在这一阶段 (时期)
3. bright
adj. 鲜艳的，常用来形容颜色
bright red : 鲜红色
bright yellow : 明黄色
bright blue : 宝蓝色
bright adj. 光亮的，闪光的；聪明的，机灵的
bright sunshine/smile 灿烂的阳光/笑容
bright eyes 明亮的眼睛
bright future 光明的未来
a bright kid 聪明的孩子
4. stocking n.女用长筒袜
a pair of silk stockings 一双长筒丝袜
5. sock n. 短袜
课文解析
Always young
1. My aunt Jennifer is an actress.
后缀-ess表示女性
actor / actress waiter /waitress
prince /princess god /goddess emperor/empress
2. She must be at least thirty-five years old.
at least 至少
表示年龄的说法：
① 数字+years old，作表语：The dog is three years old. （三岁大）
② 数字+-year-old，作定语：My three-year-old dog（三岁大的狗）always loves fighting.
must (be) 表“推测”；（详见重点语法）
3. In spite of this, she often appears on the stage as a young girl.
in spite of: “不管”、“尽管”，同义词是despite
尽管下了很大雨，我们还是来上课了。In spite of heavy rain, we still go to school.
as用法小结，根据句子判断as的含义：
（1）prep. “作为”、“以…身份”
As a solider, it is my duty to safeguard our country.
（2）conj. : “因为”
You must take care of the baby tomorrow as I am going to London.
（3）conj. “正当……时候”
As we were talking about him, he knocked at the door.
（4）conj.“按照”
Garfield danced as his teacher did.
4. Jennifer will have to take part in a new play soon. This time, she will be a girl of seventeen.
take part in: 参加，参与； 同义：attend
She is a girl of 17. = She is 17 years old. 模仿：三十岁的女士：a lady of thirty
5. In the play, she must appear in a bright red dress and long black stockings.
in：穿着，带着： e.g. 穿红衣服的女孩：a girl in red
dress : “裙子, 晚礼服, 连衣裙” (女式)
suit : “套装” (男式)，正装
costume : “演出服, 民族服装, 某一年代所穿的服装”
6. Last year in another play, she had to wear short socks and a bright, orange-colored dress. If anyone ever asks her how old she is, she always answers, ‘Darling, it must be terrible to be grown up!’
a bright, orange-colored dress鲜艳的橘黄色的裙子
模仿：蓝眼睛的女孩 a blue-eyed girl
亲爱的：darling/sweetheart/honey/dear/sweetie
grown up adj. 成年人的
对比：grow up (人) 成熟 V.S. grow (人) 长大；（植物）生长
e.g. Some people never grow up.
Children grow quickly.
The grass has grown very high.
句子分析：it 为形式主语，代替 to be grown up。思考：理解字面意思后，引号中的话有何隐藏之意？
(Key:这句话的言外之意是她还没有长成大人，还是个小姑娘，因为她用的是表示推测的 must be。)
语法重点
must
must 表示必须
You must finish it today. 你必须今天完成。
must表示肯定性猜测推测：must +be/have/know等状态动词。
It must be true. 那一定是对的。
他一定错了。He must be wrong.
这个人一定有不少钱。The man must have a lot of money.
判断对错：他一定会赢。He must win. （×）He is sure to win.
must be的否定式：can’t be；表示肯定不是
将上面3句话改成否定句
(1)It can’t be true.
(2)He can’t be wrong.
(3)The man can’t have a lot of money.Lesson 17 Always young
阅读理解
1. How does Jennifer often appear on the stage
She often appears on the stage as a young girl.
2. Why doesn’t Aunt Jennifer tell anyone how old she is
She thought it terrible to be grown up.
单词详解1. appear v. 登场，扮演词组：appear (on the stage) as（在舞台上）扮演……角色 = play the role of一词多义：vi. 出现，显露e.g. The rainbow appeared after the rain.反义词：disappear 消失派生：appearance n. 外貌、外观2. stage n. 舞台词组：on the stage 在舞台上3. bright adj. 鲜艳的词组：bright red 鲜红色adj. 光亮的，闪光的；聪明的，机灵的词组：bright sunshine / smile 灿烂的阳光 / 笑容bright eyes 明亮的眼睛bright future 光明的未来a bright kid 聪明的孩子4. stocking n. （女用）长筒袜词组：a pair of silk stockings 一双长筒丝袜5. sock n. 短袜（关于袜子的表达：stocking是指长到膝盖或者过膝的长袜； socks 是指不过膝的短筒袜子； pantyhose是指连裤袜（女士）； tights也可以表示很紧身的裤袜。【学生版不出现】）课文解析1. My aunt Jennifer is an actress.单词：actress n. 女演员 后缀-ess表示女性 actor / actress waiter / waitress prince / princess god / goddess2. She must be at least thirty-five years old.词组：at least 至少表示年龄的说法：数字 + years old，作表语：The dog is three years old. （三岁大）数字 + - year - old，作定语： My three-year-old dog（三岁大的）always loves fighting.must (be) 表推测（详见重点语法）3. In spite of this, she often appears on the stage as a young girl.词组：in spite of 不管，尽管，后面 + 名词翻译：尽管下了很大雨，我们还是来上课了。In spite of the heavy rain, we still went to school.as用法小结，根据句子判断as的含义：(1) prep. 作为，以……身份As a soldier, it is my duty to safeguard our country.(2) conj. 因为As he is sick, he needs some help.(3) conj. 正当……的时候As we were talking about him, he knocked at the door.(4) conj. 正如；按照 Learn English as your teacher teaches you.4. Jennifer will have to take part in a new play soon. This time, she will be a girl of seventeen.词组：take part in 参加，参与句式：She is a girl of seventeen. = She is seventeen years old. In the play, she must appear in a bright red dress and long black stockings.用法：in 穿着，戴着 a girl in red 穿红衣服的女孩单词：dress 裙子，晚礼服，连衣裙（女式）suit 套装（男式），正装costume 演出服，民族服装，某一年代所穿的服装6. Last year in another play, she had to wear short socks and a bright, orange-coloured dress. If anyone ever asks her how old she is, she always answers, ‘Darling, it must be terrible to be grown up!’词组：a bright, orange-coloured dress 鲜艳的橘黄色的裙子a blue-eyed girl 蓝眼睛的女孩词组：grown up 成年人的辨析：grow up （人）成熟、长大 V.S. grow（人）成长；（植物）生长e.g. Some people never grow up.Children grow quickly.语法：it 为形式主语，代替to be grown up 【思考1】bright 的名词形式是：brightness【思考2】at least 的反义词是什么呢？at most 至多e.g. 我最多只能付五十美元。I can pay only 50 dollars at most.【复习1】a girl of seventeen= a seventeen-year-old girl【趣味知识】national costume 民族服饰cosplay 动漫真人秀= Costume Play 【思考3】表示不同年龄段的单词有哪些？adult n. 成年人teenager n.青少年kid = child n.小孩【赏析】理解字面意思后，引号中的话有何隐藏之意？这句话的言外之意是她还没有长成大人，还是个小姑娘，因为她用的是表示推测的must be。
语法重点
情态动词must的用法
must 表示有做某一动作的必要或义务，表示命令，意思为：“必须”
You must finish it today. 你必须今天完成。
must表示有把握的判断或推测，表示肯定性猜测，意思为：“一定；准是”，这种情况一般只用于肯定句中
must + be / have / know等状态动词
(1) It must be true.
那一定是对的。
(2) 他一定错了。
He must be wrong.
(3) 这个人一定有不少钱。
The man must have much money.
判断对错：他一定会赢。He must win.（×）He is sure to win.
must be的否定式：can’t be；表示肯定不是
将上面3句话改成否定句：
(1) It can’t be true.
(2) He can’t be wrong.
(3) The man can’t have much money.
【Challenge yourself!】
【Easy】Multiple choices.
( D ) 1.What do you want to be when you __________
A. grow B. grown up C. grown D. grow up
( A ) 2. Jack is very handsome. He always ______ on the stage as a prince.
A. appears B. seems C. presents D. points
【Medium】Translate the sentences.
3. 我很久没见你了，现在你已经长大成人了。
I have not seen you for such a long time and now you have grown up.
4. 为什么这些天你显得这么疲劳？
Why did you appear so tired these days Lesson 17 Always young
阅读理解
1. How does Jennifer often appear on the stage
She often appears on the stage __________________.
2. Why doesn’t Aunt Jennifer tell anyone how old she is
She thought it terrible __________________________.
单词详解1. appear v. 登场，扮演词组：appear (on the stage) as（在舞台上）扮演……角色 = ________________一词多义：vi. ________________e.g. The rainbow appeared after the rain.反义词：____________ 消失派生：____________ n. 外貌、外观2. stage n. 舞台词组：________________ 在舞台上3. bright adj. 鲜艳的词组：bright red____________adj. 光亮的，闪光的；聪明的，机灵的词组：bright sunshine / smile _____________阳光 / 笑容bright eyes _________________ 眼睛bright future _________________ 未来a bright kid __________________ 孩子4. stocking n. (女用）长筒袜词组：_____________________ 一双长筒丝袜5. sock n. 短袜课文解析1. My aunt Jennifer is an actress.单词：actress 女演员 后缀-ess表示______actor / actress waiter / ____________prince / ____________ god / ____________2. She must be at least thirty-five years old.词组：at least__________表示年龄的说法：(1) 数字 + years old，作表语：The dog is ____________________. （三岁大）(2) 数字+-year-old，作定语： My ________________ dog （三岁大的）always loves fighting.must (be) 表推测（详见重点语法）3. In spite of this, she often appears on the stage as a young girl.词组：in spite of 不管，尽管，后面+ ________翻译：尽管下了很大雨，我们还是来上课了。_________________________, we still went to school.as用法小结，根据句子判断as的含义：(1) prep. ____________As a soldier, it is my duty to safeguard our country.(2) conj. ____________As he is sick, he needs some help.(3) conj. ____________As we were talking about him, he knocked at the door.(4) conj. _____________ Learn English as your teacher teaches you.4. Jennifer will have to take part in a new play soon. This time, she will be a girl of seventeen.词组：take part in _______________句式：She is a girl of 17. = She is ________________. In the play, she must appear in a bright red dress and long black stockings.用法：in _____________________________________ 穿红衣服的女孩单词：_________ 裙子，晚礼服，连衣裙（女式）_________ 套装（男式），正装_________ 演出服，民族服装，某一年代所穿的服装”6. Last year in another play, she had to wear short socks and a bright, orange-coloured dress. If anyone ever asks her how old she is, she always answers, ‘Darling, it must be terrible to be grown up!’词组：a bright, orange-coloured dress _____________________ a ______________ girl 蓝眼睛的女孩词组：grown up _____________辨析：grow up ___________________V.S. grow________________________e.g. Some people never grow up.Children grow quickly. 语法：it 为______________，代替______________________ 【思考1】bright 的名词形式是：_________________【思考2】at least 的反义词是什么呢？【复习】a girl of seventeen= a __________________ girl【趣味知识】national costume __________cosplay 动漫真人秀= ____________________ 【思考3】表示不同年龄段的单词有哪些？___________ n. 成年人___________ n. 青少年___________ n.小孩【赏析】理解字面意思后，引号中的话有何隐藏之意？______________________________________________
语法重点
情态动词must的用法
must 表示有做某一动作的必要或义务，表示命令，意思为：“必须”
You must finish it today. ___________________________
must表示有把握的判断或推测，表示肯定性猜测，意思为：“一定；准是”，这种情况一般只用于肯定句中
must + be / have / know等状态动词
(1) It must be true.
__________________________________
(2) 他一定错了。
__________________________________
(3) 这个人一定有不少钱。
__________________________________
判断对错：他一定会赢。He must win. （ ）___________________________
must be的否定式：____________；表示_____________
将上面3句话改成否定句
(1) ________________________________
(2) ________________________________
(3) ________________________________
【Challenge yourself!】
【Easy】Choose the correct answers given below.
( ) 1.What do you want to be when you __________
A. grow B. grown up C. grown D. grow up
( ) 2. Jack is very handsome. He always ______ on the stage as a prince.
A. appears B. seems C. presents D. points
【Medium】Translate the sentence .
3. 我很久没见你了，现在你已经长大成人了。
I ______ ______ ________ you for such a long time and now you have ________ _______.
4. 为什么这些天你显得这么疲劳？
_______ ________ ________ __________ so tired these days

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