资源简介 Lesson 1:重点单词:private, conversation, seat, attention, bear, business重点短语:go to + place;enjoy sth.;get angryturn round/aroundpay attention (to)in the end重点语法:句子语序谁 做 什么 怎么样地做 在哪里 何时(时间也可放在句首)一般过去时、过去进行时重点句子:It’s none of your business.They were talking loudly.Lesson 2:重点单词:until, ring, repeat重点短语:on Sundaysstay in bedget up, just thenlook out / look out of重点语法:always/ often /sometimes/seldom/ hardly/ never等表示频率的词;感叹句重点句子:I never get up early on Sundays.What a day!I am coming to see you.It was my aunt Lucy.Lesson 3:重点单词:send, spoil, public, lend, decision重点短语:spoil my holiday;teach sb. sth.;think about;send cards to my friends;make a (big)decision;spend time on sth.;spend time (in) doing sth.重点语法:双宾语 V. + sb. + sth.V. + sth. + to / for sb.重点句子:Postcards always spoil my holiday.A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian.I read a few lines but I did not understand a word.Lesson 4:重点单词:exciting; receive; different; abroad重点短语:receive a letter from;a great number ofin the center offly to 地点find sth. +形容词重点语法:-ing形容词和-ed形容词的区别;(exciting/excited)现在完成时;has been to 和has gone to重点句子:He has been there for six months.He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia.My brother has never been abroad before, so he is finding the trip very exciting.Lesson 5:重点单词:message; cover; distance; request;重点短语:cover the distance;spare part;carry the message;up to now;a great many;an urgent message;in this way;重点语法:现在完成时重点句子:Pinhurst is only five miles away from Silbury.Up to now, he has sent a great many requests for spare parts and other urgent messages from one garage to the other.In this way, he has begun his own private ‘telephone’ service.Lesson 6:重点单词:beggar; call; knock重点短语:move to…knock at the door;ask sb. for sth.in return for…stand on one’s headcall at… / call on…重点语法:a/an, the, some;重点句子:I have just moved to a house in Bridge Street.In return for this, the beggar stood on his head and sang songs.He calls at every house in the street once a month and always asks for a meal and a glass of beer.Lesson 7:重点单词:detective; expect; valuable; parcel; steal; main; guard; precious重点短语:at the airport;a parcel of;all morningtake off;keep guard;to one’s surprise重点语法:过去完成时;when和while的用法重点句子:They were expecting a valuable parcel of diamond from South Africa.A few hours earlier, someone had told the police that thieves would try to steal the diamonds.When the plane arrived, some of the detectives were waiting inside the main building while others were waiting on the airfield.Lesson 8:重点单词:competition; neat; wooden重点短语:enter for;make neat paths;hard work; V.S. work hard V.S. hard-workingwin a little prize for重点语法:比较级和最高级重点句子:Bill works harder than Joe and grows more flowers and vegetables, but Joe’s garden is more interesting.Every year I enter for the garden competition too, and I always win a little prize for the worst garden in the town.Lesson 9:重点单词:welcome; crowd; gather; shout; refuse;重点短语:on Wednesday eveninga large crowd ofin twenty-minutes’ timerefuse to doat that moment重点语法:介词on; in; at的用法重点句子:On Wednesday evening, we went to the Town Hall.Fifteen minutes passed and then, at five to twelve, the clock stopped.We waited and waited, but nothing happened.Lesson 10:重点单词:musical; instrument; recently; damage; key; shock; allow重点短语:be made in/of/frombelong toa friend of my father’s重点语法:被动语态: be done (by sb.)重点句子:It was made in Germany in 1681.It has belonged to our family for a long time.It is being repaired by a friend of my father’s.Lesson 11:重点单词:turn; deserve; lawyer; salary; immediately重点短语:get a good salary;at table / at the tablepay sth back;pay for sth.重点语法:现在时、过去时;主动语态、被动语态综合运用重点句子:I was having dinner at a restaurant when Tony Steele came in.Tony worked in a lawyer’s office years ago, but he is now working at a bank.He gets a good salary, but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back.Lesson 12:重点单词:sail; harbor; proud; important重点短语:set outplenty ofbe away / out / back / ontake part in重点语法:一般将来时;重点句子:Captain Alison will set out at eight o’clock, so we’ll have plenty of time.He will be away for two months.Lesson 13:重点单词:performance/occasion重点短语:a group of;during this time;as usual;all parts of the country;keep order;have a difficult time;重点语法:将来进行时(will be doing)重点句子:They will be coming by train and most of the young people in the town will be meeting them at the station.It is always the same on these occasions.Lesson 14:重点单词:amusing; experience; wave; lift; reply; language; journey重点短语:ask sb. for a liftas soon asapart fromneither/either ofdrive on重点语法:过去完成时以及过去时;重点句子: As soon as he had got into the car, I said good morning to him in French and he replied in the same language.Apart from a few words, I do not know any French at all.As I soon learnt, he was English himself.Lesson 15:重点单词:nervous;afford;interrupt重点短语:look up;cannot afford to dopay large salariesin a weak voice重点语法:直接引语变成间接引语如果say/tell用现在时,那么后面转述内容的时态与直接引语一致如果say/tell用过去时,那么后面转述内容的时态要往回移重点句子:He did not look up from his desk when I entered.He told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries.I knew that my turn had come.Lesson 16:重点单词:park;traffic;ticket;reminder;fail;obey重点短语:let sb. gono parkingenjoy your stay herecannot fail to do重点语法:if真实条件句中,从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时(主将从现)重点句子:You will be very lucky if he lets you go without a ticket.You will enjoy your stay here if you pay attention to our street signs.If you receive a request like this, you cannot fail to obey it.Lesson 17:重点单词:appear; bright重点短语:in spite of;in a bright red dress;grow up重点语法:情态动词must表示推测重点句子:In spite of this, she often appears on the stage as a young girl.In the play, she must appear in a bright red dress and long black stockings.It must be terrible to be grown up.Lesson 18:重点单词:bill重点短语:look for;pay the billgive back/in/away/up重点语法:have的用法重点句子:I had left it on a chair beside the door and now it wasn’t there.In a few minutes he returned with my bag and gave it back to me.Lesson 19:重点单词:hurry; pity; exclaim; return重点短语:sell outWhat a pity!at oncemight as well.重点语法:may表示推测:may do / may have done重点句子:The play may begin at any moment.It may have begun already.We’ve sold out.They’re for next Wednesday’s performance.Lesson 20:重点单词:catch; waste; realize重点短语:give up;instead of;a waste of ;be interested in doing sth.重点语法:动名词(作主语、宾语)重点句子:Fishing is my favorite sport.This does not worry me.I often fish for hours without catching anything.Instead of catching fish, they catch old boots and rubbishAfter having spent whole mornings on the river, I always go home with an empty bag.Lesson 21:重点单词:mad; reason; sum; determined重点短语:drive sb. mad;come into use;night and day;for some reasonbe determined to doa large sum of money重点语法:情态动词与被动态连用即:★★★can/could be donemay/might be donewill/would be done重点句子:Aeroplanes are slowly driving me mad.The airport was built years ago, but for some reason it could not be used then.Passing planes can be heard day and night.Lesson 22:重点单词:dream; throw重点短语:dream ofthink ofa little more重点语法:介词 of , from, in ,on重点句子:My daughter, Jane, never dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl of her own age in Holland.Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle.Lesson 23:重点单词:complete; modern; strange; district重点短语:get a surprise;stay with us;重点语法:there be 结构 (there is/was/were/will be)三种时态对比 (一般过去时/现在完成时/过去完成时)重点句子:Work on it had begun before my sister left.It looks strange to some people.Lesson 24:重点单词:upset; sympathetic; complain; contain; honesty重点短语:leave sth. in sp.a knock at the doorcomplain to sb. about/of sth.重点句子:It could be worse.Everyone is losing money these days.There is still some honesty in the world.Lesson 25:重点单词:several; foreigner; wonder重点短语:arrive in/atthe way to…not only…but…as wellneither…nor…重点语法:连词的用法重点句子:I did not know the way to my hotel.I not only spoke English very carefully, but very clearly as well.He answered me, but he spoke neither slowly nor clearly.Lesson 26:重点单词: critic; pretend; material; appreciate; whether; hang;重点短语:in the same way that…anyone elsefor a momentupside down重点语法:一般现在时的意义重点句子:Many people pretend that they understand modern art.We like them in the same way that we like pretty patterns.She always tells me whether my pictures are good or not.Lesson 27:重点单词:smell; creep; comfortable; soundly; leap; form; wind; right重点短语:late in the afternoonput upput outby the campfirecreep intowake upas soon asin the middle of the nightwind one’s way重点语法:动名词做定语重点句子:After a wonderful meal, they told stories and sang songs by the campfireAs soon as this was done, they cooked a meal over an open fire.The stream wound its way across the field and then flowed right under their tent.Lesson 28:重点单词:rare; ancient; trouble; effect重点短语:ever sincehave trouble withbecause ofhave an effect on …重点语法:定语从句人:that/who物:that/which上述关系代词在定语从句中做主语时不可以省略,做宾语时可以省略。重点句子:Jasper White is one of those rare people who believes in ancient myths.It is one of the ugliest faces I have ever seen.Because of this, he has not been able to get his own car into his garage even once.Lesson 29:重点单词:land; lonely; block; desert; fly重点短语:once…on another occasioncarry seven passengerssince thenrefuse a request from sb.a ploughed field重点语法:现在分词与过去分词做定语定语从句复习重点句子:Once he landed on the roof of a block of flats and on another occasion, he landed in a deserted car park.The most surprising thing is about it, however, is that it can land anywhere: on snow, water, or even on a ploughed field.Lesson 30:重点单词:cut; row; kick; sight; towards重点短语:cut acrosson fine afternoonsas usualin sight/ out of sightcall outso …that…重点语法:在人名和地名前不用冠词在海洋、河流、山脉前用定冠词the重点句子:The Wayle is a small river that cuts across the park near my home.Some children were playing games on the bank and there were some people rowing on the river.The ball struck him so hard that he nearly fell into the water.Lesson 31:重点单词:retire; save; employ;重点短语:used to dosave money = save upthe head of a company…of one’s ownin his twentiesthe long road to successone’s hard early years重点语法: It be + adj. /n.to do sth.重点句子:Before he retired, Frank was the head of a very large business company, but as a boy he used to work in a small shop.It was his job to repair bicycles.He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in.Lesson 32:重点单词:once; temptation; wrap; simply; arrest重点短语:not so…as…….than usual / ever beforewrap upas quickly as possiblewell-dressedthe temptation to do sth.重点语法:同级比较:not so…asnot as... as重点句子:It was easier for the detective to watch her.She handed it to the assistant who wrapped it up for her as quickly as possible.She walked out of the shop without paying.Lesson 33:重点单词:darkness; explain; towards; ahead; struggle重点短语:sth. happen to sb.set out frombe caught intowards eveningjump intocover a distance of…重点语法:on + doing sth. = as soon as(当前后主语是同一个人时才可以这样用,如果前后主语不一样,就必须用as soon as 引导时间状语从句)重点句子:Nearly a week passed before the girl was able to explain what had happened to her.Then she swam to the shore after spending the whole night in the water.On arriving at the shore, the girl struggled up the cliff towards the light she had seen.Lesson 34:重点单词:most重点短语:call at sp. (call on)pick upwant重点语法:双宾语结构的被动语态重点句子:In the letter he was asked to call at the station.He was told that his bicycle had been found.He never expected the bicycle to be found.Lesson 35:重点单词:while; regret; rush; act; straight; fright; battered; shortly; afterwards重点短语:a short while agofar more excitingsee sb. do / see sb. doingshortly afterwardsget a frightsuch…that… / so…that…重点语法:such+ n.短语+thatso+ adj. /adv. +that重点句子:He is finding his new work far more exciting.When he was driving along Catford Street recently, he saw two thieves rush out of a shop and run towards a waiting car.The thieves’ car was badly damaged and easy to recognize.Lesson 36:重点单词:record; succeed; train; anxiously; intend; solid重点短语:set outset upbe sure to do sth.intend to do sth.every two hours重点语法:将来进行时:will be doing介词短语放于句首时,倒装重点句子:Tomorrow he will be watching her anxiously as she swims the long distance to England.Debbie intends to take short rests every two hours.Among them will be Debbie’s mother, who swam the Channel herself when she was a girl.Lesson 37:重点单词:hold; government; immense; standard; fantastic; design重点短语:in four years’timeby the end ofgo uplook forward to sth../doing sth.重点语法:将来时的灵活运用—— will be doing / will be done / will have done重点句子:Workers will have completed the new roads by the end of this year.Lesson 38:重点单词:except; complain; continually; bitterly重点短语:dream of sth./doing sth.get a shock/surprise/frightV.+ as if重点语法:no sooner…than…hardly…when…more than +从句重点句子:He had no sooner returned than he bought a house and went to live there.He had hardly had time to settle down when he sold the house and left the country.He acted as if he had never lived in England before.It was more than he could bear.Lesson 39:重点单词:operation; successful; following; alone; certain; inquire; relative重点短语:be in hospitalrefuse to do sth.the following dayask forinquire about sth.for another two weeksa Mr. John Gilbert重点语法:宾语从句重点句子:He asked his doctor to tell him whether his operation had been successful.He asked of Mr. Gilbert’s operation had been successful.Then Dr. Millington asked the caller if he was a relative of the patient.Lesson 40:重点单词:unsmiling; tight; fix; globe; despair; abroad;重点短语:next to;look up;take one’s seat;in a short time;be busy doing sth.in despair重点语法:第二类条件句:——表示对现在事实的否定If从句 主句过去时(be--were) Would/could/should + doe.g. If you told her, she would get angry.重点句子: If you ate more and talked less, we would both enjoy our dinner.A new play is coming to the Globe soon.In despair, I asked whether she was enjoy her dinnerLesson 41:重点单词:rude; remark; remind;重点短语:look at oneself in the mirrorchairs with holes in itremark onremind sb. of sth.regret doing sth.重点语法:need作为实义动词和作为情态动词的不同用法needn’t have doneshouldn’t have done上述两个都表示“本不需要/不应该做某事,但实际上做了”重点句子:You needn’t be so rude about it.We mustn’t buy things we don’t need.You needn’t have said that.A man can never have too many ties.A woman can’t have too many hats.Lesson 42:重点单词:musical; glimpse; continue; obviously; difference重点短语:have a walk / rest;as soon as;be covered with;play a tune;have our first glimpse of sth.follow the movementscontinue to do sth.tell the difference between重点语法:have a + n. = 对应的v.e.g.: have a walk = walkhave a rest = resthave a look at = look at重点句子:After a time, we noticed a snake with two large baskets at the other side of the square, so we went to have a look at him.As soon as he saw us, he picked up a long pipe which was covered with coins and opened one of the baskets.Lesson 43:重点单词:lie; serious; point; seem; crash; clear; endless; plain;重点短语:over the North Pole;a great many;run into troublerise toclear the mountain by 400 feetin sightwithout/with difficultyat one point重点句子:It could only get over the mountains if it rose to 10,000 feetThe plane was then able to rise and it cleared the mountains by 400 feet.Byrd now knew that he would be able to reach the South Pole which was 300 miles away, for there were no more mountains in sight.Lesson 44:重点单词:risk; edge; possession; breath; contents; mend重点短语:think of;take the risk;run after;at the edge of;in one’s possession = in the possession of sb.out of breathcatch up with sb.go throughget a frightsth. need doing = sth. need to be done重点句子:Mrs. Anne Sterling did not think of the risk she was taking when she ran through a forest after two men.In the struggle, the strap broke and, with the bag in their possession, both men started running through the trees.The strap needs mending.Lesson 45:重点单词:clear; conscience; savings; villager; per cent重点短语:a large sum of money;half the money;together with;in time;in this way重点语法:have been donewhile doing… (前后主语一致)重点句子:The whole village soon learnt that a large sum of money had been lost.Sam had lost his wallet while taking his savings to the post office.It had been wrapped up in newspaper and it contained half the money he had lost, together with a note which said: 'A thief, yes, but only 50 per cent a thief!’Lesson 46:重点单词:unload; wooden; extremely; occur; astonish; pile; woolen; goods; discover; admit; confine; normal;重点短语:a number ofaccount forit occur to sb. to do sth.admit doing sth.be surprised at doing sth.run awayconfine toon top of重点语法:同位语从句重点句子:No one could account for the fact that one of the boxes was extremely heavy.It suddenly occurred to one of the workers to open up the box.He was astonished at what he found.He had had a long and uncomfortable trip, for he had been confined to the wooden box for over eighteen hours.Lesson 47:重点单词:thirsty; haunt; block; furniture; suggest; accept重点短语:be up for sale;hear sb./sth. doing…turn off/on;a free drink;give away;重点语法:suggest的用法重点句子:He told me that he couldn’t go to sleep one night because he heard a strange noise coming from the bar.When I suggested that some villagers must have come in for a free drink, Mr. Thompson shook his head.Lesson 48:重点单词:pull; collect; collection; nod; meanwhile;重点短语:for a whilepull outbe full ofin answer toeither…or….be busy doing重点语法:where引导的定语从句重点句子:Dentists always ask questions when it is impossible for you to answer.He then asked me how my brother was and whether I liked my new job in London.In answer to these questions I either nodded or made strange noises.Meanwhile, my tongue was busy searching out the hole where the tooth had been.目 录TOC \o "1-3" \h \u Lesson 49 1Lesson 50 1Lesson 51 2Lesson 52 2Lesson 53 3Lesson 54 3Lesson 55 4Lesson 56 4Lesson 57 5Lesson 58 5Lesson 59 6Lesson 60 7Lesson 61 7Lesson 62 8Lesson 63 8Lesson 64 9Lesson 65 10Lesson 66 10Lesson 67 11Lesson 68 11Lesson 69 12Lesson 70 12Lesson 71 13Lesson 72 13Lesson 73 14Lesson 74 15Lesson 75 15Lesson 76 16Lesson 77 16Lesson 78 17Lesson 79 18Lesson 80 18Lesson 81 19Lesson 82 20Lesson 83 20Lesson 84 21Lesson 85 21Lesson 86 22Lesson 87 23Lesson 88 23Lesson 89 24Lesson 90 24Lesson 91 25Lesson 92 25Lesson 93 26Lesson 94 27Lesson 95 27Lesson 96 28Lesson 49重点单词:gust; sweep; smash; miraculously; unhurt; glance; promptly重点短语:be tired of;save up; for the first time; be the proud owner of; blow up; a gust of wind; smash…to pieces glance at 重点语法:形容词短语用作原因状语 非谓语动词重点句子:Tired of sleeping on the floor, a young man in Teheran saved up for years to buy a real bed.For the first time in his life, he became the proud owner of a bed which had springs and a mattress.Glancing at the bits of wood and metal that lay around him, the man sadly picked up the mattress and carried it into his house.Lesson 50重点单词:ride; excursion; conductor; view重点短语:take…for…take sb. for a ridelose one’s waygo on an excursionget on/offget a good view of put sb. off重点语法:特殊疑问词+to do作宾语 e.g.: I don’t know where to go.重点句子:I went on an excursion recently, but my trip took me longer than I expected. I will tell you where to get off. This is as far as we go. Lesson 51重点单词:reward; virtue; forbid; hurriedly; embarrass; strict; occasionally重点短语:reward sb. for/with…go/be on a diet;first of allpay sb. a visitas…as everwrite out重点句子:I paid him a visit.It was obvious that he was very embarrassed.I rang the bell and was not surprised to see that Hugh was still as fat as ever.Lesson 52重点单词:temporarily; inch; actually重点短语:move into;get…in order;to make matters worse;gaze at;a short while ago;in one’s spare time重点语法:现在完成进行时重点句子:I have been working hard all morning.I have been trying to get my new room in order.Lesson 53重点单词:hot; accidentally; remains; solve; mystery; snatch; spark重点短语:at last (in the end/ finally);broken glass;find out;cigarette end;in this waysolve the mystery重点语法:现在完成进行时重点句子:Since then, they have been trying to find out how the fire began.In this way, he was able to solve the mystery.When it did so, it sent sparks down to the ground and these immediately started a fire.Lesson 54重点单词:sticky; annoying; dismay; recognize; persuade; mess; sign; register重点短语:at exactly that moment;in a short/long time;be busy doing sth.be covered with;hang up/pick up the receiverno sooner…than…;sign for重点语法:a , the, some/any重点句子:Nothing could have been annoying.What a mess!It took me yen minutes to persuade her to ring back later.had no sooner got back to the kitchen than the doorbell rang loud enough to wake the dead.Lesson 55重点单词:treasure; revealer; invent; detect; bury; pirate; arm; entrance; worthless; thoroughly; confident; value重点短语:come true;be armed within spite of;used to do sth. 重点语法:表示过去习惯性动作(used to / would)重点句子:Dreams of finding lost treasure almost came true recently.A new machine called The Revealer has been invented and it has been used to detect gold which has been buried in the ground.Armed with the new machine, a search party went into the cave hoping to find buried treasure.Lesson 56重点单词:sound; excitement; explosion; course; rival; speed; downhill重点短语:once a year;a great deal (of);break down;have a lot of trouble doing sth.no less exciting重点语法:比较级重点句子:A lot of cars entered for this race last year and there was a great deal of excitement just before it began. Built in 1885, it was the oldest car taking part.It was very different from modern car races but no less exciting.Lesson 57重点单词:hesitate; serve; scornfully; punish; eager重点短语:a woman in jeans; for a moment; the way (she dressed) seek out; be eager to do; with great difficulty as soon as 重点语法:现在分词作状语时的否定形式(not/without/never realizing)重点句子:The assistant who served her did not like the way she was dressed. Not realizing who she was, the assistant was eager to serve her this time.She enjoyed herself making the assistant bring almost everything in the window before finally buying the dress she had first asked for.Lesson 58重点单词:blessing; disguise; possess; cursed; increase; evil; reputation; claim; victim; source; income重点短语:sb./sth. is said to do It is said that… gain a reputation have the tree cut down point out strike down重点语法:强调句重点句子:The tiny village of Frinley is said to possess a 'cursed tree'. It is only in recent years that it has gained an evil reputation. In spite of all that has been said, the tourists have been picking leaves and cutting their names on the tree-trunk.Lesson 59重点单词:bark; press; expert; develop; habit; remove重点短语:every time;become an expert at;let…outso thatas soon asdevelop a (bad) habit重点语法:表目的的几种方式: to do; in order to do; so as to do; in order that…; so that…重点句子:Every time he wanted to come into the garden he would bark until someone opened the gate.As soon as he opens the gate from the outside, he comes into the garden and waits until the gate shuts.Yesterday my husband removed the gate and Rex got so annoyed we have not seen him since. Lesson 60重点单词:future; fair; fortune (fortune-teller); crystal; relation; impatiently重点短语:intend to do sth. the moment = as soon as get a big surprise rush/hurry towards… lead you away from…a relation of yours重点语法:一般将来时重点句子:After I had given her some money, she looked into a crystal ball. The moment you leave this tent, you will get a big surprise. As soon as I went outside, I forgot all about Madam Bellinsky. That is all/ that is it.Lesson 61重点单词:launch, billion, faulty, astronaut, grab, atmosphere, distant, universe,重点短语:at a cost of,right from the start,by the time…put…rightmake necessary repairsthousands and thousands of重点语法:将来完成时: will have done将来进行时: will be doing将来完成进行时: will have been doing重点句子:Right from the start there was trouble with the Hubble.The shuttle Endeavor will be taking the astronaut to repair it.By the time you read this, the Hubble’s eagle eye will have sent us thousands and thousands of wonderful pictures.Lesson 62重点单词:control, desolate, threaten, surrounding, destruction, authority, quantity, spray, root, blacken, patch重点短语:under control; a short while for miles around come onwash away,threaten…within huge quantitiestake rootin place of/take the place ofby then 重点语法:过去完成进行时 had been doing重点句子:Firemen had been fighting the forest fire for nearly three weeks before they could get it under control.Winter was coming on and the hills threatened the surrounding villages with destruction, for heavy rain would not only wash away the soil but would cause serious floods as well.In place of the great trees which had been growing there for centuries, patches of green had begun to appear in the blackened soil.Lesson 63重点单词:admire; close; reception重点短语:have a large circle of friends, admire sb. for…great sense of humor,sort of,to one’s surprise, see sb. doing 重点语法:as引导方式状语从句重点句子:This is the sort of thing that Jeremy loves.It was a great success.Jeremy asked her why this was so and she told him that she did not like to see so many people laughing at him. Lesson 64重点单词:ventilate; ventilation; double; fear; invasion; officially; connect; suggest重点短语: serve as… put forward a plan draw in connect to/with…重点语法:第一类条件句: 主将从现第二类条件句:表示对现在事实的否定If 主句动词过去式be----were should/would/could+动词原形第三类条件句: 表示对过去事实的否定If 主句过去完成时had done would/could/shouldhave done重点句子:The tunnel would be well-ventilated if tall chimneys were built above sea level. If, at the time, the British had not feared invasion, it would have been completed. He suggested that a double railway-tunnel should be built.Lesson 65重点单词:versus, circus, present, accompany, approach, ought, weigh, fortunate,重点短语: dress up ashold up,have a difficult time,let sb. offought to do sth.重点语法:非谓语重点句子:Dressed up as Father Christmas and accompanied by a ‘guard of honor of six pretty girls, he set off down the main street of the city riding a baby elephant called Jumbo. Lesson 66重点单词:remote; damage; survey, rescue, package, enthusiast, imagine, colony, preserve重点短语:be worth doing;remain undisturbed;have sth. done,in perfect condition,turn…intoa colony of bees重点语法:have sth. done 重点句子:The French authorities had the plane packaged and moved in parts back to France.Lesson 67重点单词:volcano; active; erupt; violently; mange; brilliant; liquid; escape; alive重点短语:in all parts of the world set up a river of liquid rock threaten to do in time risk one’s life any man alive 重点句子:He noticed that a river of liquid rock was coming towards him.It threatened to surround him completely, but Tazieff managed to escape just in time.He has been able to tell us more about active volcanoes than any man alive.Lesson 68重点单词:persistent; avoid; insist重点短语:avoid doing sth. It is/was no use doing sth.insist on doing sth. prevent …from… fancy doing sth. mind one’s doing sth.重点语法:no matter 引导让步状语从句:“无论…” 重点句子: No matter how busy you are, he always insists on coming with you. Fancy meeting you here! Would you mind my coming with you Lesson 69重点单词:murder; instruct; acquire; confidence; suppose; tap; react; mournful重点短语:driving license;for the third timedrive in heavy trafficacquire confidencebe pleased withbe supposed to doin a mournful voice重点语法:形容词做原因状语重点句子:After having been instructed to drive out of town, I began to enjoy my test.Sure that I had passed, I was almost beginning to enjoy my test.The examiner must have been pleased with my performance, for he smiled and said….Lesson 70重点单词:drunk, wander, unaware, remark, apparently, sensitive, criticism, charge, clumsily, sympathetically,重点短语:be unaware ofcatch sight ofbe busy with/doing sth.be sensitive tocharge atbreak into cheerslook onout of the waylet it pass重点语法:各种介词和动词的搭配重点句子:The bull was busy with the matador at the time, but it suddenly caught sight of the drunk who was shouting rude remarks and waving a red cap.Apparently sensitive to criticism, the bull forgot all about the matador and charged at the drunk.Even the bull seemed to feel sorry for him, for it looked on sympathetically until the drunk was out of the way before once more turning its attention to the matadorLesson 71重点单词: erect; accurate; official; observatory, check重点短语: BBCall over the world;burn down;take one’s name from;be responsible for;be of (immense) sizego wrongslow sth. downfail to do sth.重点语法:三类if条件句重点句子:When you visit London, one of the first things you will see is Big Ben, the famous clock which can be heard all over the world on the BBC.A painter who had been working on the tower hung a pot of paint on one of the hands and slowed it down.Lesson 72重点单词:racing; per; burst; average重点短语:the first man to drive304miles per hourreach a speed ofduring the first runhave great difficulty in doing sthbe disappointed to learnfollow in one’s footstep重点语法:一般过去时被动语态(was/were being done)过去完成时被动语态(had been done)重点句子:The great racing driver, Sir Malcolm Campbell, was the first man to drive at over 300 miles per hour.Following in his father’s footsteps many years later, Donald also set up a world record.Like his father, he was driving a car called Bluebird.Lesson 73重点单词:record-holder; truant; unimaginative; shame; hitchhike; meantime; evade; border重点短语:play truant;over and over again;put sb. to shame;somewhere to sleepas far as + 从句 (e.g.: as far as I can understand)in the meantime = meanwhilecreep off;pick upset up a recordevade school重点语法:动名词作主语;重点句子:A quiet day’s fishing, or eight hours in a cinema seeing the same film over and over again, is usually as far as they get.They have all been put to shame by a boy who, while play truant 1600 miles.He has surely set up a record for the thousands of children who dream of evading school.Lesson 74重点单词:limelight; precaution; fan; shady; notice; sneer; meanwhile重点短语:a party ofbe dressed intake precautions;in case of sth.in case that…be hard on sb.重点语法:v. +宾语+ adj.(宾补) e.g.: make themselves comfortable; find it interesting重点句子:It couldn’t be better;Why don’t we come more often In case you can’t read.He said with a sneer.Lesson 75重点单词:thick; stamp; scene; survivor重点短语:fly off the course;(in) the middle of;be miles away;turn… intoas near as she could;stamp out;it is/was not long before…on the scene重点句子:The woman kept as near as she could to the children and even tries to get into the case herself, but it was too small.Early next morning, she heard planes passing overhead and wondered how she could send a signal.It was not long before a helicopter arrived on the scene to rescue the survivors of the plane crash.Lesson 76重点单词:fool; bulletin; announcer; leading; splendid; gather; thresh; process; present; champion;重点短语:earlier than usual;between them;finish doing sth.three cartloads of golden brown stalks;the September rains重点语法: 现在完成进行时have been doing重点句子: To end our splendid news bulletin;The whole village has been working day and night gathering and threshing this year’s crop before the September rains.Mrs. Brabante is talking to the manager of the local factory where the crop is processed.Lesson 77重点单词:survive; Egyptian; temple; mark; plate; disease; last; prove; figure; normally;重点短语:have an operation; find out; die of; the only way to do this… fall to pieces; cut it open重点句子:The mummy is that of Shepenmut who was once a singer in the Temple of Thebes. The mummy doctors have been trying to find out whether the woman died of a rare disease. The only way to do this was to operate. Lesson 78重点单词:entitle; calm; nerve; concentration; suffer; symptom; temper; appetite; produce; urge; satisfaction; delighted;重点短语:with concentration / pleasure / satisfaction;keep on doing; make no effort to so sth. urge sb. to do sth. return to normal; point out;重点句子:After reading an article entitled ‘Cigarette Smoking and Your Health’, I lit a cigarette to calm my nerve. I had all the usual symptoms of someone giving up smoking. They made no effort to hide their amusement whenever I produced a packet of sweets from my pocket. When my old friend Brian urged me to accept a cigarette, it was more than I could bear.Lesson 79重点单词:flight attendant; frightened; curious; bomb; plant; land重点短语:used to do sth. be used to doing sth. take charge of on one occasiontake offgain heighttouch downon board重点语法:过去常常做某事的两种表达:would 以及 used to doonly开头的句子用部分倒装重点句子:My parents used to live in South America and I used to flt there from Europe in the holidays. I am used to travelling by air and only on one occasion have I felt frightened. After taking off, we were flying low over the city and slowly gaining height, when the plane suddenly turned round and flew back to the airport. Lesson 80重点单词:palace; extraordinary; exhibition; iron; various; machinery; display; profit;重点短语:be made of/from; various parts of the world of all time(空前的) on display = on show on doing sth. = as soon as + 从句 burn down重点语法:非限制性定语从句重点句子: Perhaps the most extraordinary building of the nineteenth century was the Crystal Palace, which was built in Hyde Park for the Great Exhibition of 1851. In those days, travelling was not as easy as it is today. On arriving in England, they were taken to the Crystal Palace by train.Lesson 81重点单词:prisoner; rapidly; uniform; shoulder; march; boldly; blaze; salute; elderly; sharp; blow重点短语:in the darknessup and downhere and there;stand to attention (立正)fell sorry for sb.knock sb. to the ground重点语法: 1. 时间状语从句中,主从句时态的呼应。即:代词放在从句里,名词放在主句里。如:When he had killed the guard, the prisoner of war quickly dragged him into the bushes.2. 非谓语动词:-ing表主动; -ed表被动重点句子:When he had killed the guard, the prisoner of war quickly dragged him into the bushes.Working rapidly in the darkness, he soon changed into the dead man’s clothes.Now dressed in a blue uniform and with a rifle over his shoulder, the prisoner marched boldly up and down in front of the camp.He was rather elderly with grey hair and clear blue eyes.Then, jumping into the car, he drove off as quickly as he could.Lesson 82重点单词:claim; sight; creature; peculiar; shining重点短语:claim to do sth. / claim to have doneat times;some time;make every effort to do sth. (not to do sth.)at a depth of重点语法:多从句连用重点句子:Though people have often laughed at stories told by seamen, it is now known that many of these “monsters” which have at times been sighted are simply strange fish.Realizing that this was no ordinary fish, the fisherman made every effort not to damage it in any way.The fish, which has since been sent to a museum where it is being examined by a scientist, is called an oarfish.Lesson 83重点单词:election; former; defeat; fanatical; opponent; radical; progressive; ex- ; suspicious重点短语:retire from political life;on duty;since his defeat;lose one’s temper;重点语法:though引导的让步状语从句中,若前后主语一致,从句的谓语是be,那么从句里的主语和谓语都可以省略。重点句子:He is now retiring from political life and has gone abroad.When he asked if Mr. Lane lived there, the policeman on duty told him that since his defeat, the ex-Prime Minister had gone abroad.Though a little suspicious this time, the policeman gave him the same answer.Lesson 84重点单词:strike; state; agreement; relieve; pressure; extent; volunteer; gratitude; Press; object重点短语:go /be on strike;be due to do.reach an agreement;working conditions;relieve pressure from…to some extent;find it difficult to do sth.express/show gratitude toobject to doing sth.重点语法:find /consider/feel…it + adj. + to do sth.find /consider/feel…it + adj. + that 从句重点句子:The strike is due to begin on Tuesday.The strike will continue until general agreement is reached about pay and working conditions.People find it difficult to get to work.But so far, the public has expressed its gratitude to the students in letters to the Press.Lesson 85重点单词:inform; contribute; album; patience; encouragement; farewell; honor; coincidence; total; devote;重点短语:old and newmark the occasion;contribute to/toward;remember sb. for;in one’s honor/ in the honor of sb.it is a coincidence that…before one’s retirement;a total of;devote oneself to sth./doing sth.重点语法:never too…to…表示肯定重点句子:All those who have contributed towards the gift will sign their names in a large album which will be sent to the headmaster’s home.We shall remember Mr. Page for his patience and understanding and for the kindly encouragement he gave us when we went so unwillingly to school.It is a curious coincidence that the day before his retirement, Mr. Page will have been teaching for a total of forty years.Lesson 86重点单词:swing; desperately; companion; dismay; tremendous; drift; gently; considerably;重点短语:come away;hardly..(过去完成时)..when…(过去时)in a circle/line;at tremendous speed;out of danger;on this occasion;use up;before long;重点语法:过去完成时:had done;过去完成进行时:had been doing;重点句子:As the man tried to swing the speedboat round, the steering wheel came away in his hands.He waved desperately to his companion, who had been water skiing for the last fifteen minutes.Both men had hardly had time to realize what was happening when they were thrown violently into the sea.Lesson 87重点单词:alibi; commit; inspector; employer; confirm; suggest; truth重点短语:commit murder/suicide catch an early train anything unusual get you to work tell the truth重点语法:形容词修饰不定代词(anything/something…)要放在形容词后面重点句子:At the time the murder was committed, I was travelling on the 8 o’clock train to London. It broke down at Ferngreen station and was taken off the line.Lesson 88重点单词:trap; collapse; drill; layer; beneath; lower; progress重点短语:be trapped in… bring… to the surface; lose one’s life; as it is intend to so sth. beneath the soil sb. still have a long way to go keep in touch with run out of重点语法:if条件句重点句子:Rescue operations are proving difficult. As it is, they have been drilling for sixteen hours and theu still have a long way to go.Lesson 89重点单词:slip; comedy; present; queue; dull; advertiser重点短语:a slip of the tongue; do anything to do sth. get round rush to do sth. there must have been; needn’t have done (本不需要做某事) should have done (本应该做某事) burst out doing sth.重点语法:马后炮句型重点句子:People will do anything to see a free show----even if it is a bad one. When the news got round that a comedy show would be presented at our local cinema, we all rushed to see it. Those who failed to get in need not have felt disappointed as many of the artistes who should have appeared did not come. Lesson 90重点单词:overfish; giant; terrify; wit; variety; factor; crew重点短语:it comes as a surprise to do sth. / that 从句 be frightened out of his wits; eating varieties; bump into; protect…from as much as 12 feet in length(in depth/ in width) three factors caused … to do… plentiful supply of… the total absence of… as a result重点语法:现在分词做定语 动名词作定语 过去分词作定语重点句子:★★★★ Oil rigs have to be repaired frequently and divers, who often have to work in darkness a hundred feet under water, have been frightened out of wits by giant fish bumping into them as they work.Lesson 91重点单词:royal; spy; track重点短语:seem to be doing; make for …can be a great danger to…; might be doing sth.; keep track of; make out; call in;重点语法: 表示推测的情态动词重点句子:A pilot noticed a balloon which seemed to be making for a Royal Air Force Station nearby. He said that someone might be spying on the station and the pilot was ordered to keep track of the strange object. Lesson 92重点单词:fast; sarcastic; tone重点短语:wake up sb. be fast asleep; put it against the wall; fell off; regret doing sth. in the same tone;重点语法:sth. need doing = need to be done重点句子:I tried to wake up my wife by ringing the doorbell, but she was fast asleep, so I got a ladder from the shed in the garden, out it against the wall. I don’t think the windows need cleaning at this time of the night. Excuse my interrupting you.Lesson 93重点单词:noble; monument; statue; liberty; present; actual; support; transport; site 重点短语:the Statue of Liberty; be made of; at the entrance of; take…to pieces; put… together ever since; be a symbol of make one’s home in…重点语法:某些动词与它们的名词同形,动词时的重音在第一个音节上;名词时重音在第一个音节上; 过去分词作定语 现在分词作定语重点句子:One of the most famous monuments in the world, the Statue of Liberty, was presented to the United States of America in the 19the century by the people of France. The actual figure was made of copper supported by a metal framework which had been especially constructed by Eiffel. The site chosen was an island at the entrance of New York harbor.Lesson 94重点单词:instruct; reluctant; weight; underwater; compete; gasp;重点短语:instruct sb. in sth. / in doing sth.hold one’s breath be/become expert at doing sth. it is not long before… be accustomed to doing sth. line up compete with/against sb.(each other) come up for breath重点语法:一些以疑问词开头的宾语从句,往往会被放在句首,用来强调。 如:Whether he will win, only time can tell.重点句子:It is not long before they are so accustomed to swimming that they can pick up weights from the floor of the pool. Whether they will ever become future Olympic champions, only time will tell.Lesson 95重点单词:fantasy; frightful; fire extinguisher; drily; definitely; post; shot重点短语:get a shock; be in a frightful state; set…on fire break out; aim… at… get sb. posted fire a shot at…重点句子:How did your clothes get into such a mess The ambassador’s wife went on asking questions, when she suddenly noticed a big hole in her husband’s hat. If I had been, I would not have been able to get home for lunch.Lesson 96重点单词:festival; spectacle重点短语:sb. be said to do all night long lay out重点句子:This festival is a cheerful occasion, for on this day, the dead are said to return to their homes and they are welcomed by the living. In towns that are near the sea, the tiny lanterns which had been hung in the streets the night before, are placed into water when the festival is over. This is a moving spectacle, for crowds of people stand on the shore watching the lanterns drifting away until they can be seen no more. 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 新概念第二册重点知识点-上半册.docx 新概念第二册重点知识点-下半册.doc