资源简介

2022年七年级下册期末备考题型训练
阅读填空专题（广州专用）
【训练1广州南沙区2020-2021学年第二学期期末检测】
Polar bears live inside the Arctic Circle (北极圈). Scientists say that most polar bears will die out by 2100. ____39____ In places like Alaska and Russia, the polar bears may start to die out by 2080.
As the world gets warm, the ice in the Arctic is becoming smaller and thinner. ____40____ For polar bears, that’s a matter of life and death, because they rely on the sea ice to travel, find partners, and look for food.
____41____ To catch seals, the bears walk and run across the sea ice. Polar bears are strong swimmers, but they’re not fast enough to catch seals in the water. In winter, when there’s ice, polar bears eat as much as possible. But these days, there’s less ice, so the bears have fewer areas to find food. ____42____ They have to spend more time on land. ____43____
To help save polar bears, we need to take action to do with global warming.
A. But there isn’t much food there.
B. Polar bears usually catch seals for food.
C. Summers are the hardest time for the polar bears.
D. Scientists say that by 2040, the ice could all melt during summers.
E. They believe by 2040, polar bears will die out in southern parts of the Arctic, like Canada.
【答案】39. E 40. D 41. B 42. C 43. A
【训练2广州花都区2020-2021学年第二学期期末检测】
A long time ago, there was an old man living in a farm. He raised many horses. One day, he lost one horse.
The old man said to his neighbours, “It is all right. It might be a blessing（祝福）.” ___47___ A few days later, the missing horse returned home with another beautiful horse. The neighbours said to the old man, “___48___ What a blessing!”
“Having a beautiful horse for free may not be a blessing. ___49___” the man replied. One day, the son of the old man fell of the horse and broke his leg.
“It is not a big thing. ___50___ It may be a blessing,” the old man said.
Later, a war started. Young men were asked to join in the army and many of them died on the battlefield. However, the old man’s son stayed at home because of his broken leg.
___51___
A. It may bring along trouble.
B. You lost nothing but got a beautiful horse.
C. Although my son’s leg is broken, he is alive.
D. Sometimes a bad thing may turn into a good thing.
E. His neighbours didn’t understand why he said so.
【答案】47. E 48. B 49. A 50. C 51. D
【训练3广州海珠区2020-2021学年第二学期期末检测】
I remember my childhood when I often played by the river. At that time the river was a relaxing place with its clear water and coolness. Today the river is no longer so for several reasons. ___39___ There are three types of rivers, annual, intermittent and ephemeral rivers.
Annual river is a river with fixed and lasting water condition. Annual rivers always have plenty of water even though it is dry. ___40___ They are found in several countries, including North America, South America, Europe, Asia and Africa. The Changjiang River is one of this type.
An intermittent river is a river whose water only exists during the rainy season and when the dry season disappears. ___41___ The intermittent river stops flowing every year or at least twice every five years. These rivers dry up large parts of dry and semi-dry areas. They cover about a third of the Earth’s surface.
___42___ This type of river totally depends only on rain. Short rivers flow for a very short time after heavy rain or snowmelt. And the amount of water is not as large as we expect. Such rivers are usually found in dry and hot regions.
It is necessary to know the type of river so that we can make good use of it in daily lives. ___43___ All can be realized. Let’s work together.
A. In the desert it is known as wadi.
B An ephemeral river is a short-lived river.
C. In fact, rivers can help us a lot if we know the types of them.
D. In the dry season, this type of rivers depend on groundwater storage.
E. I still feel like playing in the river with my children with a river that is clean and clear like before.
【答案】39. C 40. A 41. D 42. B 43. E
【训练4广州番禺区2020-2021学年第二学期期末检测】
I have invented (发明) robots to make the cars work better. My love of making things began when I was a kid after I learned about Thomas Edison.
One day in the fourth grade our teacher gave us a project in class. We had to write to a company and learn about the products (产品) . I thought and thought. ____56____ Soon after, the company sent me a book about the life of Thomas Edison. ____57____ I like the recorded sound and the electric light most. The inventions were clearly printed on my brain.
____58____ He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and then into new things. Once, I surprised my dad with a model plane I made. Later, we found a similar (相似的) model plane in a store. I learned that different inventors often invented similar things. ____59____ I also learned that not all great ideas would succeed. Failure (失败) was a common part of the inventing.
As my father and I worked together, I began to realize that my dad was quite an inventor himself. ____60____ His guiding hands led me to become an engineer and an inventor.
A. How I enjoyed reading and re-reading about his inventions!
B. My dad found my interest in inventing.
C. He was always looking for a better way to do a simple job.
D. It is usual for this to happen.
E. At last, I chose the Smart Ideas Company.
【答案】56. E 57. A 58. B 59. D 60. C
【训练5广州白云区2020-2021学年第二学期期末检测】
When I was a child, my mother always asked me to draw. She hoped that I could be good at drawing like her. ___41___ I had my own hobby, and I usually did it in my free time.
When I grew up and got into the college, I became interested in knowing about different things on the Internet, from history to modem science. Also, I liked DIY a lot, ___42___. It was hard and others might say it was boring sometimes, ___43___, because it was really satisfied whenever I finally finished one piece. What’s more, I enjoyed having pets around me. ___44___. I always played with them and raising them made me know that I should be a responsible person. Not long ago, I started to have a small coin collection. I love seeing different kinds of coins from all over the world. It can make me know about their history and culture. It’s very meaningful.
I have many different hobbies now, and ___45___. My mom doesn’t worry about me any more. And she knows that I can benefit a lot from them.
A. always spent days making one piece of work.
B. I can’t live without them.
C But I didn’t like it at all.
D. They could provide me with love and comfort.
E. but I still kept doing it.

展开更多......

收起↑