全国乙卷-2022年高考英语真题作文深度解读+精彩范文

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全国乙卷-2022年高考英语真题作文深度解读+精彩范文

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2022高考英语全国乙卷作文解读
【考题】
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
学校英文报正在开展以Learning English Beyond the Classroom为题的讨论。请使用图表中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
1.学习活动状况描述:
2.简单评论;
3.你的建议。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.短文的题目和首句已为你写好。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
〖解题思路(写前四审)〗
审题材:投稿
审时态:一般现在时为主
审人称:第一、三人称为主
审要点:构思文章是否符合题目要求,主旨突出,内容要点齐全,写作对象明确,语言的选用得当,符合要求等。
〖解题思路(分段落,列提纲)〗
第一段:作用:开篇。要求:开门见山,点名主题,篇幅:2-3行:2句-3句。
1.学习活动状况描述:
Recently,an investigation is being carried out by our school’s English newspaper about English learning status outside the classroom. (交代一下写作背景和缘由)
According to the bar chart, there are mainly four types of after-class English study. As is shown, more and more students pay attention to English songs, the percent of whom have increased to 65%,and furthermore,the number of those who are into English movies accounts for 50%. The rest two types, reading English originals or browsing English learning websites, account for no more than 18% and 12% respectively.
第二段:作用:文章主体内容。要求:层次分明,逻辑清晰,要点齐全。篇幅:4-5行,4-5个句子。
2.简单评论;
There are two factors responsible for this phenomenon. English songs and movies have been two major attraction combing entertainment and relaxation as well as easy access for English leaner compared with much more boring and dull atmosphere in English class. However, since both are fast- food culture,leaning form English books or websites obviously means much harder and more toil although it is more fruitful and influential.
第三段:结尾段,作用:收尾,点题,补充其他细节等。要求:概括,得体。篇幅2行左右,1-2个句子。
3.你的建议。
From the analysis we can safely draw the conclusion that we need to think about how to make full use of our spare time to learn English. It is possible that in the future the tendency will change with our awareness improved.
作文答题纸一共13行,字数分布要均匀。
〖解题思路(列好提纲后三审)〗
检查时态、语态、单词拼写、标点符号是否有错误。
句子的时态,主谓,代词要做到一致;
句子谓语要完整;
习惯用法,固定搭配要正确;
冠词,形容词,副词及连词要得当;
有没有合适的被动语态;
有没有双谓语或者没有谓语的情况等。
根据内容要点改写句子、合并句子、用非谓语动词改写句子、用高级替代词、用高级句式润色文章、运用适当的过渡词加强逻辑等。
〖参考范文1〗
Learning English Beyond the Classroom
Recently,an investigation is being carried out by our school’s English newspaper about English learning status outside the classroom.
According to the bar chart, there are mainly four types of after-class English study. As is shown, more and more students pay attention to English songs, the percent of whom have increased to 65%,and furthermore,the number of those who are into English movies accounts for 50%. The rest two types, reading English originals or browsing English learning websites, account for no more than 18% and 12% respectively.
This phenomenon shows that the top two combine entertainment and relaxation as well as easy access for English learners compared with much more boring and dull atmosphere in English class. However, since both are fast- food culture, the rest two choices mean much harder and more toil although it is more fruitful and influential.
From the analysis we can safely draw the conclusion that we need to think about how to make full use of our spare time to learn English. It is possible that in the future the tendency will change with our awareness improved. (187)
点评:
本文运用了模板,对根源做了分析,运用了长难句和高级表达。
〖参考范文2〗
Learning English Beyond the Classroom
How will you arrange for your English extracurricular study It is a going-on hot topic launched by our English newspaper. The results are clearly shown as the bar chart: among the four types, listening to English songs and watching English movies account for over half percent, leaving reading English originals or scanning learning websites far behind- 18% and 13% respectively.
Behind this phenomenon, we can find that it is much attractive to get entertained and relaxation from the top two, while the rest types are much tedious and dull.
In brief, I hold that we can make the right decision and balance study and entertainment. English is a tool to learn more useful knowledge We may make our life after class meaningful and instructive, not just for a little fun. (130)
点评:
这篇运用了精简的手法,尽量做到简明扼要,亮点是运用大量破折号,冒号等,句式上尽量言简意赅。
〖语篇分析〗
写作体裁 说明+议论+应用文(建议),图表作文
写作题材 人与自我:生活与学习,乐于学习,善于学习,终身学习
试 题 情 境 通过开展课外学习英语的活动,以图表的形式展示不同学习类型的比率,首先要求对图表进行一个描述,抓住图表的主要的矛盾,占比最高数据,最低的数据,以及中间数据,有层次,有条理地介绍出当今学习英语的现状,指出人数的百分比和活动类型,并且对这种数值的差距高低进行一个简单的点评。同时对于课外学英语,也提出自己的建议。
四 层 分 析 核 心 价 值 学习英语是我们课堂中的主要内容,课下学习英语确实很少能够积极思索这种寓教于乐的,用这种考题形式给我们学生一个更好的启示,也引导学生反思自己是否将课外英语执行到底,以培养良好的学习品质。
学科素养 学会分析图表,学会分析图表中所反映的问题,并且提升自己的表述能力和发现关键词关键问题的能力,同时也进行一种分析,提出自己的建设性的意见。
关键能力 本文是一篇议论文,是在说明的基础上加以议论,说明部分是占篇幅的2/3,议论部分是在这个基础上进行议论。考题其实是询问考生自己对学习的态度和认识,因此有一定的指导现实意义,体现一种应用性。在词汇的表达方面,很多的词块儿,句型,句式语言准确表达,也有一定的难度。
必备知识 词汇知识,语法知识与语用知识和语篇知识。
四 翼 分 析 这篇文章是在当今社会不断的要求增加语文的比重,减低英语学习的一个背景下所出的一道考题,那么这说明什么?说明我们对于欠发达地区的英语学习还是非常重视的,全民英语的目标在于键在于强国强民,在于重视英文的同时,更重要的是认识到英语只是一门工具,通过学习英语,掌握这门工具,能够更好的寓教于乐,在平常的学习和生活当中,把这个终生学习的习惯贯穿下去,使学生们养成一种在生活中学习,在学习中应用,在生活中运用,这样的一个良性循环,使得英语学习不是纸上谈兵,不是局限在课堂里,更能够走出课堂,走向社会,融入到孩子学生们的生活工作中,真正地加以实践。形成终身学习,不断进取的习惯。
〖备考解读〗
年份 内容 高考命题趋势启示以及备考意见
2022全国乙卷 重视英语的学习,不仅局限在课堂,生活中处处是学习的课堂,我们要学以致用,终身学习。 关注自身的发展,脚踏实地,把课堂学习的热情融入到课后的生活中去。选材朴实,实用。 全国卷乙卷在今后的作文命题上还是会考察应用文比较多,这种图表题其他卷子不多见,因此备考要充分,不能盲目做外省题目。还是要看考纲备考。
2021全国乙卷 题材:成为明智的网络学习者,关于中学生成长如何正确利用网络科技的问题。 体裁:演讲稿,要有演讲稿的特点,主题鲜明,立意高尚,具有朗朗上口,具有一定的感染力和教育号召作用。演讲的对象是全体中学生同学。 写作目的:参加演讲比赛。
〖参考资料1:〗
高分模板 1
What is shown in the chart/graph/diagram/table above indicates that in recent years, more and more people pay attention to________________________. The number of those who _______________has increased_____________________________, and furthermore,__________________.
There are two factors responsible for the changes.In the first place,__________________. Moreover,_____________________. Yet, it is noticeable that____________.
From the analysis we can safely draw the conclusion that____________________. It is possible that in the future the tendency will_____________________.
高分模板2
According to the chart/graph/diagram/table we clearly learn that___________________________________. As early as_______________,______________________________. Then,_________________________________. Last,_______________. In contrast, by____________________________,____________________.
There are many reasons accounting for______________________. Firstly,______________________________.Secondly,____________________________.Finally,_____________________________________________________. As a result,_____________________________. As far as I am concerned, _______________________________________________________________. For one thing,_________________________________________________________.For another,______________________________________________________________.
In brief, I hold that____________________________________.
高分模板 3
As is shown in the chart/graph/diagram/table above_________________has charged drastically in the past_______. While__________________________now the percentage of is_________________________.Meanwhile,the number of has soared up to______________________________.
There are mainly two possible reasons contributing to the rapid changes.The first is that_____________________________________________________Secondly,_________________________.
In my point of view, the changes have a great influence on.At the same time,___________________________________________________.To sum up,_____________________________________.
〖参考资料2:〗
雅思作图表类作文万能句子:
 1.the table shows the changes in the number of...over the period from...to...
  该表格描述了在...年之...年间...数量的变化。
  2.the bar chart illustrates that...
  该柱状图展示了.….
  3.the graph provides some interesting data regarding..
  该图为我们提供了有关...有趣数据。
  4.the diagram shows (that)..该图向我们展示了…
  5.the pie graph depicts (that..该圆形图揭示了..
  6.this is a cure graph which describes the trend of...这个曲线图描述了...的趋势。
  7.the figures/statistics show (that)..数据(字)表明.….
  8.the tree diagram reveals how..该树型图向我们揭示了怎样...
  9.the data/statistics show (that)..该数据(字)可以这样理解..
  10.the data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that... 这些数据资料令我们得出结论…
  11.as is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the diagram/graph/chart/table... 如图所示…
  12.according to the chart/figures..根据这些表(数字).….
  13.as is shown in the table...如表格所示…
  14.as can be seen from the diagram, great changes have taken place in...
  从图中可以看出,.发生了巨大变化。
  15.from the table/chart/diagram/figure, we can see clearly that..or it is clear/apparent from the chart that...
  从图表我们可以很清楚(明显)看到…
  16.this is a graph which illustrates...这个图表向我们展示了.…
  17.this table shows the changing proportion of a &b from...to.. 该表格描述了...年到...年间a与b的比例关系。
  18.the graph, presented in a pie chart, shows the general trend in.. 该图以圆形图形式描述了...总的趋势。
  19.this is a column chart showing...这是个柱型图,描述了.….
  20.as can be seen from the graph, the two curves show the fluctuation of... 如图所示,两条曲线描述了..的波动情况。
  21.over the period from ...to...the..remained level.在...至...期间,…基本不变。
  22.in the year between.….and...在...年到...期间...
  23.in the 3 years spanning from 1995 through1998...1995年至1998三年里.…
  24.from then on/from this time onwards..从那时起...
  25.the number of..remained steady/stable from(month/year) to (month/year)....月(年)至..月(年)...的数量基本不变。
  26.the number sharply went up to...数字急剧上升至.…
  27.the percentage of..stayed the same between...and...….至...期间.….的比率维持不变。
  28.the figures peaked at...in(month/year)...的数自在...月(年)达到顶点,为.….
  29.the percentage remained steady at...比率维持在…
  30.the percentage of..is sightly larger/smaller than that of...
  ...的比例比….的比例略高(低)。
  31.there is not a great deal of difference between...and... ...与...的区别不大。
  32.the graphs show a threefold increase in the number of..
  该图表表明...的数目增长了三倍。
  33....decreased year by year while...increased steadily....逐年减少,而...逐步上升。
  34.the situation reached a peak(a high point at)of[%].
  ...的情况(局势)到达顶(高)点,为.百分点。
  35.the figures/situation bottomed out in..数字(情况)在...达到底部。
  36.the figures reached the bottom/a low point/hit at rough.
  数字(情况)达到底部(低谷)。
  37.a is ...times as much/many as b.a是b的...倍。
  38.a increased by.
  39.a increased to...
  40.high/low/great/small/ percentage.比低高(低)
  41.there is an upward trend in the number of......数字呈上升趋势。
  42.a considerable increase/decrease occurred from...to.....到...发生急剧上升。
  43.from...to...the rate of decrease slow down.从...到...,下降速率减慢。
  44.from this year on, ... has gradually decreased to.. 从这年起,...逐渐下降至..
  45.be similar to.与...相似
  46.be the same as...与...相同
  47.there are a lot similarities/differences between ...and......与..之间有许多相似(不同)之处
  48.a has something in common with b a于b有共同之处。
  49.the difference between a and b lies in...a与b之间的差别在于..
  50...(year)witnessed/saw a sharp rise in......年..急剧上升。
〖评分原则:〗
高考英语作文及高分技巧
考纲要求: 考生能清楚表达事实、观点、情感、和想象内容。应能做到以下几点:
正确拼写单词
准确运用语法和词汇
灵活运用句型和词汇,清楚、连贯地表达思想。
高考作文评分标准
1.本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。
2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后综合给分。
3.词数小于100的,从总分中减去2分。
4.评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。
5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。没错误书写3个单词从总分中减去1分,原则上不超过3分,重复的不计。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。标点符号错误,将视其对交际的影响程度酌情减分。
6.如书写较差,以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。
各档次的给分范围和要求
分数档 文章内容 英语的语法结构和词汇 词汇和语法错误 语句间的衔接和连贯 整体效果
第五档 21—25分 (很好) 覆盖所有内容要点。 较多 有些许错误,但为尽力使用复杂结构或较高词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力 有效使用衔接手段,全文结构紧凑。 完全达到快乐预期的写作目的
第四档 16-20分 (好) 虽漏掉1、2个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。 能满足任务要求。 基本准确,些许错误主要因尝试较复杂结构或词汇所致。 应用了简单的连接成分,是的全文结构紧凑。 达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档 11—15分 (一般) 虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容。 能基本满足任务要求。 有些错误,但不影响理解。 应用了简单的连接成分,使得全文内容连贯。 基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档 6~10分 (较差) 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,有一些无关内容。 语法结构单调,所用词汇有限。 有错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。 较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。 信息未能清楚的传达给读者。
第一档 1~5分 (差) 明显遗漏主要内容,写了无关的内容,可能未理解试题要求。 语法结构单调,所用词汇有限。 较多错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。 缺乏语句间的链接成分,内容不连贯。 信息未能传达给读者。
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