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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
名校调研系列卷·中考考前预测押题卷(四） 英语（人教版）
一、基础知识
I. 句意填词 根据所给句子，填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整。(5分）
1. You should take ______carefully in class to improve your grammar .
2. China is a great country and we are all proud _____ her .
3. Whenever I meet a beautiful sentence, I’ll _____ it down in my notebook .
4. You aren’t supposed to eat anything with your hands _____ bread , not even fruit .
5. The zipper is such a great small invention that is often used in our ______ lives.
II. 单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10分）
( ) 6. Nobody noticed the thief of slip into the shop , because the lights happened to _____ .
put out B. turn out C. go out
( ) 7 -_____ is it from the Children’s Palace to Nanjing South Railway Station , Tom
-About 10 minutes’ ride by bus .
How soon B. How long C. How far
( ) 8. -Tim is ill . Do you know what’s wrong with him
-Poor boy . The ____ of his illness is eating unhealthy food.
reason B. cause C. excuse
( ) 9. ____ many people may use their mobiles for the latest news , it’s still impossible that the newspaper will disappear.
Though B. Because C. Since
( ) 10. Garbage classification (垃圾分类）makes _____ easier for the citizens to enjoy the good living environment than before .
this B. that C. it
( ) 11. ____ useful technology Chinese BeiDou Navigation Satellite System has developed ! It leads people to a better life in many ways.
What an B. How a C. What
( ) 12. Some parents would rather _____ the walls blue for their children ______ them a feeling of peace .
to paint ; give B. paint ; give C. paint; to give
( ) 13. In my opinion , of all the books , this is the only one _____ is well worth reading.
who B. that C. whom
( ) 14. Thousands of people were injured in the terrible earthquake .And the injured _____ to the hospital at once.
have been taken B. has been taken C. were taken
( ) 15. -Why are you so happy
-Because the offer from Harvard University I’m looking forward to _____ .
has arrived B. to arrive C. arriving
二、交际运用（共15分）
III. 完成对话 从方框内选择正确选项， 并把字母序号写在对话后面的横线上。其中有一项多余的。 （5分）
A. My parents don’t allow me to use it . B. They gave me some advice and encouraged me . C . What did you send me on the phone I think it’s bad for my eyes. I thought I should be allowed to have some time for fun . Have you got my messages
A:Hi, Mary! 16. _____
B: No, I haven’t . I haven’t used the mobile phone for a long time.
A: Why didn’t you use the mobile phone I think now we can’t live without mobile phones .
B: 17. ______ They always say I am in Junior 3 so it’s important to get good grades and enter a good high school . And spending too much time on the mobile phone is really a waste of time.
A: Do you agree with them
B: I didn’t use to agree with them . 18. _____ But last term , I used to play games and watch videos on the phone at night . And then I felt sleepy the next day and my grades dropped a lot .
A: Did your parents are really understanding .
B: 20. ______
A: Just some pictures of lovely dogs . I went to a pet shop with Linda yesterday .
B: Maybe we can go there together next time.
___________ 17. _____________ 18. _____________ 19. ________ 20. ___________
IV. 根据对话内容，在空白处填写适当的话语，使对话完整、正确。（每空词数不限） （10分）
A: Jenny , 21. _____________________________
B: It’s an old photo of our classmates.
A:Can I have a look at it
B: Of course . Here you are.
A: 22. _______________________________
B: It was taken 20 years ago . We all looked young at that time.
A: You are right. How I wish we could go back to school !
B: 23. __________________________ . I miss Mr. White , our art teacher.
A: He was the most popular teacher . I guess he has retired .
B: Not yet . But he doesn’t teach art now .
A: 24. ______________________________
B: Guess what Math !
A: Impossible ! Does Mrs. James teach math
B: She has retired and gone abroad with her husband . She was your favorite teacher .
A: Yes, she was . 25. _____________________________
B: Not good. I hear she got ill and has to go abroad for treatment
A: I’m sad to hear that .
三、阅读（共50分）
V. 短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，并把字母的序号填入题后的横线上。（方框中有两个选项是多余的）（10分）
A. hospital B. arrived C. from D. quickly E. nothing F. for G. strong H. fire I. since J. believing K . stand up L. although
The little country schoolhouse was heated by an old coal stove (火炉). A little boy had the job of coming to school early each day to start the 26. _____ and warm the room before his teacher and classmates got there.
One morning they 27. ______ to find the schoolhouse burning . They dragged (拖）the little boy out of the building more dead than alive . Then he was 28. _____ taken to a nearby country hospital .
The doctor told the boy’s mother that 29. ______ the lower part of his body was seriously burnt ,he couldn’t use his legs anymore . However , the brave boy made up his mind that he would like . Unluckily , his thin legs just hung there , all but lifeless.
Finally , he returned home from the 30. ______ . Every day his mother would press his little legs , but there was no feeling, no control , 31.______ . Yet his determination that he would walk was as 32. ______ as ever.
When he wasn’t in bed , he would sit in a wheelchair . One sunny day his mother wheeled him out into the yard to get some fresh air . This day , instead of sitting there, he threw himself 33. _____ his wheelchair and pulled himself across the grass , dragging his legs behind him.
He worked his way to the white fence(栅栏）around the yard . With great effort , he raised himself up on the fence. Then , he began dragging himself along the fence, 34. _____ that he would walk . .He started to do this every day . There was nothing he wanted more than to develop life in those legs.
In the end , through his determination he did 35. ______ . Gradually , he began to walk to school , then to run to school , to run for the joy of running . Later in college he made the running team .
Still later in Madison Square Garden this determined young man ran the world’s fastest mile !
_________ 27________ 28.________ 29.________ 30._________
31 _________ 32. _______ 33. ________ 34. _______ 35. _________
VI. 阅读理解。（40分）
（A）
Science for Kids .
This month’s most popular books
Women in Science by Rachel Ignotofsky Price $25 We all know the story of Marie Curie and her many scientific achievements . But many other excellent female scientists are far less well known. This book is a great introduction to the lives and works of some of the most important and up-to-now unknown women in science . Ages : 12-15 Order Now
First Big Book of How by Jill Esbaum Price $15 An excellent book about sea life for young children . The book is divided into 4 parts, one for each of the Pacific , Atlantic , Indian and Arctic oceans . It focuses on the different animals found in each of these seas , along with interesting facts and amazing pictures. Ages: 5-10 Order Now
A Really Short History of Nearly By Bill Bryson Price $15 Bill Bryson takes readers on a very funny and educational trip through the history of modern science - from its unexpected successes to its great failure and everything in between . Ages : 14 and over Order Now
National Geographic’s First Big Book of the World by Jan Carn Price $20 This book is the perfect introduction to the seven continents (大陆）. It tells you young readers about the different animals that live on each of these lands and gives a simple description of the people’s history and culture. Ages : 5-12 Order Now
Special Offer :
For this month only , all Bestbooks Book Club members will pay 20% less for every book ordered . Join our club for free and save big money !
Delivery (递送）:
We bring every book you order to your door within three days. For Bestbooks Book Club members this is free . Non-members must pay an extra (额外的）$2 each book .
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分)
( ) 36. How are the books on this webpage listed
By popularity B . By price C. By the reader’s age . D. By the writer’s name
( ) 37. What is true about the book Women in Science
It is mainly about Marie Curie’s life and work .
It introduces most of the important scientific achievements in the world .
it is mostly about the development of modern science.
It tells us about some unknown women who are important in science.
( ) 38. How much will a non Bestbooks Book Club member pay in total if he orders First Big Book of How and A Really Short History of Everything today
$24 B. $30 c. $26 d. $24
( ) 39. A primary school student who needs to write a science report about the history of modern science should choose ______ .
Women in Science
First Big Book of How
A Really Short History of Nearly Everything
National Geograpic’s First Big Book of the World
( ) 40. What is the main purpose of this webpage
To have new book club members.
To sell books to young readers.
To encourage students’ interest in science .
To review books young readers might like.
(B)
I had hidden the long black bag in the garage for the past two days . Tonight , in the dark , I would finally take it away . If everything went OK, it would be done by morning . But I had to be sure no one , not even my wife , saw me .
It was more difficult to get away from the party than I expected . I said that the children were tired and needed to get to bed. It was party true . But the main reason for leaving was that I wanted to compete my plan .
First I had to get the kids to sleep. That was never easy at any time and tonight it was even more difficult . The eldest one wanted to know why we left the party early . I told him 10:30 p.m. was not early . As usual , I read them a bed-time story, but I had to stop myself reading too quickly or they would learn my secret.
Silence finally came , and feeling like a thief in the night , I went out of the house and into the garage . Taking one end , I dragged the bag out from its hiding place and took it into the garden . I was worried that my neighbors might see me and call the police .
It was already eleven o’clock . By the light of the moon I started working , trying to make as little noise as possible . And that was not easy a saw (锯子） and a hammer .
After much effort , my work was finally completed . I looked down at my watch . It was exactly 4:00 a.m. Then I went inside to have a shower and get a few hours of sleep . It wouldn’t be long now before the kids would rush into my room and wake me up to tell me about the new tree-house Father Christmas had brought them this year.
根据上面每段的陈述，从方框中选出与其匹配的选项。 （5分）
( ) 41. Why did the man feel nervous
He felt the party too late .
He was afraid of the darkness.
He didn’t know where the black bag was .
He worried that others would discover his secret .
( ) 42. The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refers to _____ .
thieves B. parents C. children D. neighbors
( ) 43. In what order did the man do the following
Read the kids a story b . Had a shower
c Worked in the moonlight d. Dragged the bag from the garage .
e Went to a party
e-d-a-b-c B e-a-d-c-b C. a-b-e-d-c D. a-e-d-c-b
( ) 44. What did the man want to do after finishing his plan
Go to sleep B. Wake up his children
C Open the bag . D. Call the police
( ) 45. How would the children feel when they saw the man’s work
Confused B. Excited C. Tired D. Angry
( C )
The Chang’e 5 robotic probe (探测器） has become China’s first spaceship to bring the country’s national flag to the moon .
The scene of the Five Starred Red Flag against the dark sky on the grey lunar surface was taken by a camera on the Chang’e 5 robotic probe’s lander and then sent to the ground control . In Chang’e 3 and 4 tasks, the national flag that has been planted on the moon .
Thy system to raise the flag was designed and produced by engineers at China Space Sanjiang Group in Hubei Province . It has three parts .
Because of the strong radiation (辐射）and the terrible temperatures on the moon , we couldn’t use traditional fabrics （面料）. If we place an ordinary flag on the moon , its colors will quickly become lighter . Designers spent more than one year choosing and testing ideal materials. and finally picked a new kind of material that can resist the very difficult conditions on the moon .
根据以上内容，判断下列各句正（T） 、误（F）。（5分）
( ) 46. The Chang’e 5 brought the flag outside the earth .
( ) 47. The scene of the national flag was taken by a smartphone .
( ) 48. The flag raising system includes three parts.
( ) 49. If we place an ordinary flag on the moon , its colors will quickly become darker
( ) 50. The last paragraph shows us how the designers chose and tested the flag’s materials .
(D)
Now , more and more foreigners are living in China. Most of them are studying or working there. They now love China and are getting used to their everyday life . 51. ____ For example , some of them don’t know how to give gifts or when to give . Here are some facts for about sending a gift to a Chinese.
●It’s necessary to prepare a gift.
In China , if you visit a Chinese, 52. ______ Usually fresh flowers and fruit are your best choices . Sometimes , milk and snacks are also good choices . When there is a new born baby in a family , you can prepare some lovely toys or dolls for it . They will be very happy to see such wonderful gifts .
●It’s better to wrap (打包）your gift.
When you buy a gift, the seller usually helps you wrap the gift . Don’t be surprised if your gift is wrapped . Wrapping paper will make your gift more beautiful . 53. _______ It’s impolite to do so . They usually do it in the evening or after you leave.
●54 ________
If you have some co-workers, 55. ______ You’d better treat them equally (平等地）. It’s better to give something that can be shared , like food . They will be really happy to enjoy the delicious food together .
It’s not easy for foreigners to make a living in China far away from home . And it seems much more difficult to be comfortable with Chinese custom and culture . Besides , awaring how and when to give gifts , there are also many aspects they should spend time and efforts to get used to .
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处， 使短文内容完整、通顺。（每个选项只能用一次）（5分）
However , when people received the gifts , they don’t open them at once. Give something that can be shared . don’t give gifts to only one person . it’s a traditional custom to bring a gift when you are invited to someone’s home . But something they have problems.
( E)
A bully is a person who enjoys bothering (骚扰） other people . A bully can hurt people with words or by hitting them . 85% of children in the UK have been bullied at least once .
______ He or she will ...
●try to find your weak point - perhaps you are shy , nervous or easily made worried
●make fun of you in front of your friends.
●borrow money then won’t pay you back .
_______
●Tell the bully to leave you alone.
●Do not be afraid to ask other people for help , even though the bully tells you not to.
●Do not feel ashamed because you have been bullied . You have done nothing wrong ! The bully ●should feel ashamed .
●Do not believe the bad things a bully says about you .
______
●Help people who being bullied , even though you don’t know them .
●Be a friend with people who are bullied
●Tell a teacher if you see bullying .
●Tell bullies to stop . Sometimes bullies are afraid, too.
_______
Some bullies ...
●have never learn to think about other people’s feelings.
●don’t like themselves , so they are sad. They think they will be happy if they make another person sad.
●have been bullied by other bullies.
_____
●Yes ！ Bullies can change when they learn to think about other people’s feelings.
●Sometimes bullies must be punished before they understand . Sometimes , bullies just need friends.
(a）把相关信息匹配。（5分）
A. What can I do if a bully bothers me B. How can I tell if a person a bully C. Why do some people become bullies D. Can bullies change E. What should I do if I see a bully bothering someone
(b)根据短文内容，补全下面语段，每空一词。（5分）
A bully is a person who enjoys bothering other people . A bully can hurt people with words or by hitting them . 85% of children in the UK have been bullied at least 61. ______ . You can tell a bully if he or she borrows money then won’t 62. _______ you back . If a bully happens , tell the bully to leave you 63. _______ . If you see a bully bothering people , help them , even 64. _______ you don’t know them . Maybe some bullies have been bullied by other bullies . Bullies can change when they learn to think about other people’s 65. ________ .
( F )
An old English saying says, “Laughter is the best medicine .” One person who certainly would have agreed with this is Norman Cousins.
Norman Cousins was the editor of a magazine called Saturday Review for almost forty years.
In the 1960s, after returning to the United States from a busy and tiring trip to Europe , Mr. Cousins discovered he had a rare disease.
In less than a week after he got back , he could not stand . Every move that he made was painful . He was not able to sleep at night . The doctors told Mr. Cousins that they did not know how to cure his problem and he might never get over the illness Mr. Cousins , however , refused to give up hope.
Mr. Cousins thought that the illness could be caused by unhappy thoughts . He did not want to take medicine to cure himself . Instead , he felt that happy thoughts or laughter might cure his illness.
He began to experiment on himself while still in the hospital by watching comedy shows on television. Mr. Cousins quickly found that ten minutes of real laughter during the day gave him two hours of pain-free sleep at night .
Mr. Cousins left the hospital and he continued his experiment with laughter in a hotel . For eight days , he watched comedy shows on television , read amusing books and slept when he was tired . Within three weeks , he felt well enough to run on the beach for exercise.
After a few months , Mr. Cousins was able to carry on his work . He had laughed himself back to health .
根据短文内容，回答下列问题 。（10分）
What was the matter with Norman Cousins after his trip to Europe
_________________________________________________________
Could the doctors cure his problem
___________________________________________________________
In Mr. Cousins’ opinion , what could cure his illness
____________________________________________________________
How did Mr. Cousins make himself happy in hospital
_________________________________________________________
How do you understand the last sentence “He had laughed himself back to health .”
_________________________________________________________
四、书面表达（共20分）
VII. (A) 新冠疫情提醒人们更加重视健康。越来越多的人通过运动来保持健康，但是运到那个安全也不容小觑。请你给校报的英语栏目English Corner投稿，号召同学们重视运动安全。请根据所给信息，补全短文内容，每空不超过三个单词。 （5分）
COVID-19 has taught us to 71. _____________ to our health . More and more people try to keep healthy by playing sports. But we may hurt ourselves 72. _________ we know something about sports safety , which is really important for us.
We must stay safe while exercising . We should choose the sport that is suitable 73. ____________ us . And it’s important for us to wear the sports clothes when we play sports . They help us 74. _________ comfortable and act freely . We’d better do warm-up exercise before we play sports . Knowing the rules of the sport also helps us stay safe.
All in all , we do exercise to keep healthy , not to hurt 75. _____________ .
在人生的十字路口，我们都可能收到别人的建议，如何对待？即将毕业的你同样会收到各种建议，如关于择校、交友、学习、特长发展、生涯规划等。 请根据下面的两幅图，结合自己的实际，陈述某方面可能得到的建议，作出抉择并阐明原因。 （15分）
要求： 1.根据小马的决定及第二幅图示，分别阐释其寓意或哲理；
陈述得到的建议至少两条；
词数100左右，短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
词汇：squirrel 松鼠 pony 小马
We Are What We Choose
A pony was trying to cross a river when a squirrel saw him and shouted , “The water is so deep . Don’t get into the river. It’s dangerous .”
_____________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
All in all , choosing helps up make it possible to find the value of our life and be the best of whatever we are .
参考答案
1. notes 2. of 3. write 4. except 5. daily/everyday
6-10 CCBAC 11-15 CCBCA
16-20 FAEBC
21. what’s this
When was it taken
Me, too/So do I
What does he teach /Which subject does he teach
How is she now
26-30 HBDIA 31-35 EGCJK
(A) 36-40 ADACB
(B ) 41-45 DCBAB
(C ) 46-50 TFTFT
(D ) 51-55 EDABC
(E ) (a) 56-60 BAECD
(b ) 61. once 62. pay 63. alone 64. though /if 65. feelings
66. He discovered he had a rare disease .
No, they couldn’t
He felt that happy thoughts or laughter might cure his illness /Happy thoughts or laughter
By watching comedy shows on television.
In means finally he was cured by laughing /Laughter cured his illness .
(A) 71. pay more attention 72. unless 73. for 74. feel 75. ourselves
(B ) We Are What We Choose
A pony was trying to cross a river when a squirrel saw him and shouted , “The water is so deep. Don’t get into the river . It’d dangerous.”
But the pony did not stop . Instead he decided to keep on going . Similarly , we also need to realize who we truly are according to what conditions we have. But how A choice can help when we receive others’ different but kind suggestions . And then we can become what we choose to be.
I have been studying in my school for 9 years, so my dad says it is better for me to stay here for another 3 years , but my mom disagrees . She advises me to challenge myself by joining a new school . After thinking twice , I choose to stay , because I am thankful to my teachers or classmates and feel really proud of being a senior high here.
All in all, choosing helps us make it possible to find the value of our life and be the best of whatever we are.
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