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福建省（仁爱版）八年级下册期末复习
短文填空专题
【1】
No one wants to be in a life-or-death situation（情况）. However, if you are ___1__ (get) into such a dangerous situation, what will you do, fight or run away
When 13-year-old Joe and his dad were in a boat accident, the brave child chose to fight. He not only fought for his own life, but _2__ / ls / saved his father’s.
On that day, Joe and his father Paul were out on __3___ (they) boat off the seaside of Anglesey in the UK. Suddenly they __4___ (notice) that the boat was starting to fill with water. Without another ___5___ /t s/, Paul turned the boat over. He asked Joe to climb on top so that he could push __6__ boat to an island（岛屿）near them.
However, the big waves（海浪）made it too hard ___7__ Paul to push the boat to land. They had to swim without the boat. Luckily, Joe made his way to the island safely. But ___8___ he looked back, he found his dad was no longer swimming. Risking his life, Joe jumped back into the cold water and tried to drag（拽）his dad up to some __9__ (rock). Then Joe did CRP(心肺复苏)on his dad until he came around.
“I know I can never pay him back for saving my life and I’m very ___10___ /praud/ of him. He’s a brave child.” Paul said.
【2】
Min cuisine(闽菜) is one of the eight cuisines in China. The cuisine started from the late __1__/ west n/ Jin Dynasty. During the middle Qing Dynasty, people __2__/spred/ it to other parts of China. It is popular in Fujian, Taiwan and some Southeast __3___(Asia) countries. As Fujian Province is by the sea, and there are __4___(mountain) in land, it is rich in foods from both land and sea. They become Fujian cuisine ingredients. The cuisine is famous __5___ its seafood, beautiful color and magical tastes of sweet and sour(酸的). Sweetness makes a dish taste better, while sourness __6__(help) remove the seafood smell. Soup plays an important __7___/r l/ in Fujian cuisine dishes, like Buddha(佛) Jumps Over the Wall. The cuisine has _8___ branches(分支)—South Fujian, Fuzhou and West Fujian. There are some differences among __9___ (they). South Fujian dishes are sweet and hot. Fuzhou dishes are ___10__(fresh) and less sweet. West Fujian dishes are salty and hot.
【3】
Kangkang, Michael and Darren explored Tian’anmen Square last Sunday. It __1___ them one and a half hours to get to Tian’anmen Square by bike. The __2___ /'pɑ: k / lot was full of tour buses, cars and bikes. They had to look for __3___ /spe s/ to park their bikes. After that, they walked to the square. Michael and Darren were __4___ (surprise) at Tian’anmen Square. More and more people came to the square and they pushed Darren in all __5___ (direction). Someone stepped him __6___ his feet then. Darren had trouble __7___ (look) for his friends and he was lost because of the crowd of people. He was so worried __8___ he didn’t know what to do. So he sat on a step __9___ /b 'sa d/ a tree sadly. But luckily, Kangkang and Michael found him at last. As soon as they saw each other, they jumped __10___ (happy).
【4】
Last year, the Coronavirus pandemic(新冠疫情) kept Chinese people stay at home __1___ several months. Many people cooked dishes by __2___ (them). Let’s take a look at some of the most popular ones.
Rice cooker cake
In most Chinese families, the rice cooker is __3___ common tool (工具) in the kitchen. Last year, ___4__ (make) cakes in the rice cooker became popular online. It gave people a __5___ /t ɑ ns/ to enjoy making cakes at home. Instead of using an oven, people just need to turn on the “rice cooking” mode (模式). It’s __6___ (real) very easy.
Hotpot
Hotpot is a much-loved dish in China. During the pandemic, Chinese people found many ___7__ (way) to enjoy this dish. They made different soup bases (汤底), like tomato soup, seafood soup, __8___ chicken soup.
Double skin milk
Double skin milk, or Shuang Pi Nai in Chinese, is a widely known dessert. It’s __9___ /swi t/ and it’s easy to make. Many people tried to make it and ___10___/ e d/ pictures of their food online.
【5】
When I’m 28, I left my job to write a book. I thought I made a right __1___ /t Is/. No more getting up early in the morning; no more worrying about what to wear to work.
I could stay in my bed until late afternoon and I could enjoy my coffee as I worked on my book. At first, I enjoyed the __2___ /'simpl/ life a lot.
But 20 books later, I began to feel lonely. It was just me, my work, and the internet. I spent hours ___3__ the internet instead of writing. I thought I was still close to everyone around me, but, in fact, I was more lonely than ever. As __4___ result, I became more afraid of being alone.
For the first time I felt like I wanted to __5___ /step/ away from the lonely life.
I was thinking about renting an office, __6___ I found that I would still be lonely. I called a few __7___ (friend) who worked at home as well and asked if they would like to join __8___ (I). They were feeling the same, so they all agreed.
Now each of us __9___ (know) that we love “going to work” regularly again, and we are ___10___(happy) than before. So just make time to see your friends.
【6】
Not everyone wears clothes in the same way. People like different ___1___(style) of clothes. Some people like to wear clothes made of silk. They think such clothes are __2___ /smu / and feel great. But the clothes are so expensive that many of us can’t __3___ to buy them. Some people like to wear sportswear because it is___4___/'s mpl/ but comfortable to wear and it doesn’t cost much. More importantly, it is__5__(suit) for us to exercise. However, suits and ties may be the best choices for people in___6__ /'b zn s/. Why Because the clothes make__7__ (they) look so capable(能干的), and the customers will trust(信任) them more when working with them. For students, they usually wear uniforms___8___school. The students in uniforms look almost __9__
same so that they can understand the meaning of equality(平等).
As the saying goes, “ Clothes make the man ”. __10___ you want to succeed in life, you’ll have to know how to wear clothes first.
【7】
At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, Bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man __1__ (lie) on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting __2____ help.
The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking __3___ (two). He got off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a ___4___ /hɑ t/ problem and should go to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act __5____ (quick). He told the passengers where he would go. He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and __6__ /weit/ for the next bus.
But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. ___7__ passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man on the bus while the others called the hospital.
Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors __8____ / se vd/ the man in time. “It’s sad that many people don’t want to help others __9____ they don’t want any trouble,” says one passenger. “But the driver didn’t think about __10____ (he). He only thought about a life.”
【8】
How time flied! The winter holiday was coming. There were smiling faces here and there. Everyone couldn’t __1___ [we t] to welcome it.
The students in Mr. Caro’s class were very excited. They were __2___ (get) ready for the winter holiday. They made paper snow flowers to hang in the windows. They decorated their classroom _3___ colorful lights and stars. They planned their holiday party. They _4___ (learn) cheerful songs and sang together. It seemed that everything was in order.
“The music sounds wonderful,” said Mr. Caro, “I have __5___ idea. The holidays are a good time for giving. Would you like to share your music ”
“Yes!” said the children. And so they __6___. They went to a hospital near their school and sang for the __7___ (doctor), nurses and patients there. Their songs cheered the __8___ [s k] up. All the people clapped their hands and thanked the children.
After that, the class walked to Old People’s Home. They sang __9___ (happy) as they walked through the halls. The old people there smiled and waved to them.
The music made that day _10____ [ spe l], not only for the students but also for the people around them.
【9】
Do you dream of traveling back to ancient(古代的) China Zhong Yetang “travels” back in time by __1__ (careful) studying historical books.
Zhong __2__ (begin) to show an interest in traditional Chinese culture at an early age. Her favorite book was Dream of the Red Chamber (《红楼梦》). She learned __3__lot about life in the past. Later, Zhong went to the U.S. to study. To her surprise, many of her American classmates knew more about traditional Chinese culture __4__ her. She decided to further explore Chinese culture.
Now, Zhong makes _5____/ n la n/ videos(录像) about ancient China. One __6__ them is about the traditional clothing of China’s 56 ethnic groups. Though the video lasts for only nine minutes, Zhong spent two years __7__ (make) it. She designed many of the clothes by __8__
/h self/. To do this, she read lots of _9____ (book) and asked others for advice.
Zhong says she will make more videos to __10__/spred/ Chinese culture. She wants to help more people “see” ancient China with their own eyes.
福建省（仁爱版）八年级下册期末复习
短文填空专题
【1】
No one wants to be in a life-or-death situation（情况）. However, if you are ___1__ (get) into such a dangerous situation, what will you do, fight or run away
When 13-year-old Joe and his dad were in a boat accident, the brave child chose to fight. He not only fought for his own life, but _2__ / ls / saved his father’s.
On that day, Joe and his father Paul were out on __3___ (they) boat off the seaside of Anglesey in the UK. Suddenly they __4___ (notice) that the boat was starting to fill with water. Without another ___5___ /t s/, Paul turned the boat over. He asked Joe to climb on top so that he could push __6__ boat to an island（岛屿）near them.
However, the big waves（海浪）made it too hard ___7__ Paul to push the boat to land. They had to swim without the boat. Luckily, Joe made his way to the island safely. But ___8___ he looked back, he found his dad was no longer swimming. Risking his life, Joe jumped back into the cold water and tried to drag（拽）his dad up to some __9__ (rock). Then Joe did CRP(心肺复苏)on his dad until he came around.
“I know I can never pay him back for saving my life and I’m very ___10___ /praud/ of him. He’s a brave child.” Paul said.
【知识点】
单词：also、choice、proud
短语：too+adj+for sb +to do、
用法：①形容词性物主代词+名词 ②前后两个动作时态一致 ③连词考虑前后两句的意思和逻辑关系
【答案】1．getting2．also3．their4．noticed5．choice
6．the7．for8．When9．rocks10．proud
【2】
Min cuisine(闽菜) is one of the eight cuisines in China. The cuisine started from the late __1__/ west n/ Jin Dynasty. During the middle Qing Dynasty, people __2__/spred/ it to other parts of China. It is popular in Fujian, Taiwan and some Southeast __3___(Asia) countries. As Fujian Province is by the sea, and there are __4___(mountain) in land, it is rich in foods from both land and sea. They become Fujian cuisine ingredients. The cuisine is famous __5___ its seafood, beautiful color and magical tastes of sweet and sour(酸的). Sweetness makes a dish taste better, while sourness __6__(help) remove the seafood smell. Soup plays an important __7___/r l/ in Fujian cuisine dishes, like Buddha(佛) Jumps Over the Wall. The cuisine has _8___ branches(分支)—South Fujian, Fuzhou and West Fujian. There are some differences among __9___ (they). South Fujian dishes are sweet and hot. Fuzhou dishes are ___10__(fresh) and less sweet. West Fujian dishes are salty and hot.
【知识点】
单词：western、spread、role
短语：Asian countries、be famous for、
用法：①there are+复数名词 ②介词+人称代词宾格③前后两个形容词需同时用比较级
【答案】1．western2．spread3．Asian4．mountains5．for
helps7．role8.three9．them10．fresher
【3】
Kangkang, Michael and Darren explored Tian’anmen Square last Sunday. It __1___ them one and a half hours to get to Tian’anmen Square by bike. The __2___ /'pɑ: k / lot was full of tour buses, cars and bikes. They had to look for __3___ /spe s/ to park their bikes. After that, they walked to the square. Michael and Darren were __4___ (surprise) at Tian’anmen Square. More and more people came to the square and they pushed Darren in all __5___ (direction). Someone stepped him __6___ his feet then. Darren had trouble __7___ (look) for his friends and he was lost because of the crowd of people. He was so worried __8___ he didn’t know what to do. So he sat on a step __9___ /b 'sa d/ a tree sadly. But luckily, Kangkang and Michael found him at last. As soon as they saw each other, they jumped __10___ (happy).
【知识点】
单词：parking、space、beside
短语：be surprised at、in all direction、step sb on one’s feet
用法：①it take sb+时间+ to do sth ②have trouble doing ③so....that+从句 ④副词修饰动作
【答案】1．took2．parking3．space4．surprised5．directions
6．on7．looking8．that9．beside10．happily
【4】
Last year, the Coronavirus pandemic(新冠疫情) kept Chinese people stay at home __1___ several months. Many people cooked dishes by __2___ (them). Let’s take a look at some of the most popular ones.
Rice cooker cake
In most Chinese families, the rice cooker is __3___ common tool (工具) in the kitchen. Last year, ___4__ (make) cakes in the rice cooker became popular online. It gave people a __5___ /t ɑ ns/ to enjoy making cakes at home. Instead of using an oven, people just need to turn on the “rice cooking” mode (模式). It’s __6___ (real) very easy.
Hotpot
Hotpot is a much-loved dish in China. During the pandemic, Chinese people found many ___7__ (way) to enjoy this dish. They made different soup bases (汤底), like tomato soup, seafood soup, __8___ chicken soup.
Double skin milk
Double skin milk, or Shuang Pi Nai in Chinese, is a widely known dessert. It’s __9___ /swi t/ and it’s easy to make. Many people tried to make it and ___10___/ e d/ pictures of their food online.
【知识点】
单词：chance、sweet、share
短语：by oneself、a common tool、
用法：①for+一段时间，表示动作进行的时长 ②动名词doing做主语 ③副词修饰形容词，表示程度
【答案】1．for2．themselves3．a4．making5．chance
6．really7．ways8．or9．sweet10．shared
【5】
When I’m 28, I left my job to write a book. I thought I made a right __1___ /t Is/. No more getting up early in the morning; no more worrying about what to wear to work.
I could stay in my bed until late afternoon and I could enjoy my coffee as I worked on my book. At first, I enjoyed the __2___ /'simpl/ life a lot.
But 20 books later, I began to feel lonely. It was just me, my work, and the internet. I spent hours ___3__ the internet instead of writing. I thought I was still close to everyone around me, but, in fact, I was more lonely than ever. As __4___ result, I became more afraid of being alone.
For the first time I felt like I wanted to __5___ /step/ away from the lonely life.
I was thinking about renting an office, __6___ I found that I would still be lonely. I called a few __7___ (friend) who worked at home as well and asked if they would like to join __8___ (I). They were feeling the same, so they all agreed.
Now each of us __9___ (know) that we love “going to work” regularly again, and we are ___10___(happy) than before. So just make time to see your friends.
【知识点】
单词：choice、simple、step、
短语：as a result
用法：①spend...on sth ②连词考虑前后两句的意思和逻辑关系 ③a few+复数 ④each of...做主语看做三单 ④than表示比较级
【答案】1．choice2．simple3．on4．a5．step
6．but7．friends8．me9．knows10．happier
【6】
Not everyone wears clothes in the same way. People like different ___1___(style) of clothes. Some people like to wear clothes made of silk. They think such clothes are __2___ /smu / and feel great. But the clothes are so expensive that many of us can’t __3___ to buy them. Some people like to wear sportswear because it is___4___/'s mpl/ but comfortable to wear and it doesn’t cost much. More importantly, it is__5__(suit) for us to exercise. However, suits and ties may be the best choices for people in___6__ /'b zn s/. Why Because the clothes make__7__ (they) look so capable(能干的), and the customers will trust(信任) them more when working with them. For students, they usually wear uniforms___8___school. The students in uniforms look almost __9__
same so that they can understand the meaning of equality(平等).
As the saying goes, “ Clothes make the man ”. __10___ you want to succeed in life, you’ll have to know how to wear clothes first.
【知识点】
单词：smooth、simple、business、
短语：can’t afford to do sth、be suitable for、look the same
用法：①different+复数 ②动词+人称代词宾格 ③连词考虑前后两句的意思和逻辑关系
【答案】1．styles2．smooth3．afford4．simple5．suitable
6．business7．them8．at9．the10．If
【7】
At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, Bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man __1__ (lie) on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting __2____ help.
The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking __3___ (two). He got off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a ___4___ /hɑ t/ problem and should go to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act __5____ (quick). He told the passengers where he would go. He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and __6__ /weit/ for the next bus.
But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. ___7__ passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man on the bus while the others called the hospital.
Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors __8____ / se vd/ the man in time. “It’s sad that many people don’t want to help others __9____ they don’t want any trouble,” says one passenger. “But the driver didn’t think about __10____ (he). He only thought about a life.”
【知识点】
单词：heart、wait、save、
短语：see sb doing、shout for help、think twice、
用法：①副词修饰动作 ②连词考虑前后两句的意思和逻辑关系 ③当宾语与主语是同一主体时，宾语用翻身代词
【答案】1．lying2．for3．twice4．heart5．quickly
6．wait7．Some8．saved9．because10．himself
【8】
How time flied! The winter holiday was coming. There were smiling faces here and there. Everyone couldn’t __1___ [we t] to welcome it.
The students in Mr. Caro’s class were very excited. They were __2___ (get) ready for the winter holiday. They made paper snow flowers to hang in the windows. They decorated their classroom _3___ colorful lights and stars. They planned their holiday party. They _4___ (learn) cheerful songs and sang together. It seemed that everything was in order.
“The music sounds wonderful,” said Mr. Caro, “I have __5___ idea. The holidays are a good time for giving. Would you like to share your music ”
“Yes!” said the children. And so they __6___. They went to a hospital near their school and sang for the __7___ (doctor), nurses and patients there. Their songs cheered the __8___ [s k] up. All the people clapped their hands and thanked the children.
After that, the class walked to Old People’s Home. They sang __9___ (happy) as they walked through the halls. The old people there smiled and waved to them.
The music made that day _10____ [ spe l], not only for the students but also for the people around them.
【知识点】
单词：wait、sick、special
短语：have an idea
用法：①过去进行时was/were+doing ②前后两个动作时态一致 ③副词修饰动作
【答案】1．wait2．getting3．with4．learned/learnt5．an
6．did7．doctors8．sick9．happily10．special
【9】
Do you dream of traveling back to ancient(古代的) China Zhong Yetang “travels” back in time by __1__ (careful) studying historical books.
Zhong __2__ (begin) to show an interest in traditional Chinese culture at an early age. Her favorite book was Dream of the Red Chamber (《红楼梦》). She learned __3__lot about life in the past. Later, Zhong went to the U.S. to study. To her surprise, many of her American classmates knew more about traditional Chinese culture __4__ her. She decided to further explore Chinese culture.
Now, Zhong makes _5____/ n la n/ videos(录像) about ancient China. One __6__ them is about the traditional clothing of China’s 56 ethnic groups. Though the video lasts for only nine minutes, Zhong spent two years __7__ (make) it. She designed many of the clothes by __8__
/h self/. To do this, she read lots of _9____ (book) and asked others for advice.
Zhong says she will make more videos to __10__/spred/ Chinese culture. She wants to help more people “see” ancient China with their own eyes.
【知识点】
单词：online、spread
短语：one of them、spend ...doing 、lots of+复数
用法：①at the early age表示一般过去时 ②than表示比较级 ③副词修饰动作
【答案】1．carefully2．began3．a4．than5．online
6．of7．making8．herself9．books10．spread

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