浙江省苍南县巨人中学2012-2013学年高二下学期第二次月考试题(7科7份)

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浙江省苍南县巨人中学2012-2013学年高二下学期第二次月考试题(7科7份)

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本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When does the man want the woman to hold her birthday party
A. This Saturday. B. This Sunday. C. Next Monday.
2. Why did the man buy the book
A. To read on the plane.
B. To know more about China.
C. To give as a gift to a Chinese friend.
3. How does the woman probably look now
A. Surprised. B. Sleepy. C. Worried.
4. How long does the man usually exercise in the gym
A. For about an hour and ten minutes.
B. For about an hour and fifteen minutes.
C. For about an hour and fifty minutes.
5. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Classmates.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-4个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间读一遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7题。
6. What’s the man’s plan for tonight
A. To go out to have a drink. B. To eat with Linda.
C. To hang out with the woman.
7. What do we know about Henry
A. He is busy with his work plan. B. He won’t be busy tomorrow.
C. He’ll take a break tonight.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10题。
8. What is the man doing
A. Playing computer games. B. Watching a football game.
C. Playing football.
9. Why did the man stop playing football in college
A. He lost interest in it . B. He was busy with his studies.
C. He was too short to play in college.
10. What does the woman like doing
A. Playing baseball with friends.
B. Watching football games with friends.
C. Talking about ball games with friends.
听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13题。
11. What is the woman do this morning
A. She visited a building. B. She read some advertisements.
C. She picked up a friend at the airport.
12. How much rent will the woman pay if she lives in the apartment
A. $300. B. $450. C. $900.
13. What do we know about the young girl who lives in the apartment
A. She makes a lot of noise. B. She goes to sleep around 10:00pm.
C. She likes studying in her room .
听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17题。
14. What will the weather probably be like tomorrow
A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.
15. How did the woman check the weather
A. She listened to the radio. B. She watched TV.
C. She referred to the Internet.
16. How will they go to the mall
A. By car. B. By taxi . C. By bus.
17. What does the woman want to do in the mall
A. Watch a movie. B. Sing songs. C. Do shopping.
听下面一段对话,回答第18至第20题。
18. What do we know about the television series I Love Lucy
A. It was disappointing. B. It was ordinary.
C. It was successful.
19. What did Lucille Ball do in the 1940
A. She got married. B. She moved to Hollywood.
C. She joined a musical band.
20. What did Lucille Ball do after CBS rejected her idea
A. She tried to make several movies instead.
B. She tried to make a TV series by herself.
C. She tried to prove that she was right.
高二英语听力参考答案
听力测试部分:
1-5:BABCA 6-10:BABCA
11-15:CACCC 16-20:ABCAC
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浙江省苍南县巨人中学2012-2013学年高二下学期第二次月考英语试题
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共100分,考试时间为90分钟。
第I卷
一、单项填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
1.---Could you turn the TV down a little bit
---______.Is it disturbing you
A.Take it easy. B.I’m sorry. C.Not a bit D.It depends
2.What surprised me was not what he said but ______he said it.
A.the way B.in the way that C.in the way D.the way which
3.The accident ______ the death of two passengers.
A. resulted from B. resulted in C. resulted of D. resulted with
4. When he was still a child, he ______ in the river, but now he no longer swims in it.
A. was used to swimming B. used to swim
C. was used to swim D. used to swimming
5.Please tell me how the accident_____. I am still in the dark.
A. came by B. came out C. came to D. came about
6. He didn't make ____ clear when and where the meeting would be held.
A. this B. that C. it D. these
7. It is generally considered unwise to give a child _______ he or she wants.
A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever
8. Many of the one-family children are so accustomed to ______ that they react violently when they hear something different.
A. be praised B. praise C. praising D. being praised
9.It was ______ back home after the experiment.
A. not until midnight did he go B. until midnight that he didn’t go
C. not until midnight that he went D. until midnight when he didn’t go
10. ---I will not come here tomorrow.
--- _____________to me, because I don’t care.
A. It doesn’t make any difference B. It makes much difference
C. It doesn’t make no difference D. It makes a difference
二、完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从11~30各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出一个最佳答案, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Mrs. Brown, the wife of a famous doctor, was good at cooking. Once the Browns invited some of their friends to lunch. Mrs. Brown thought it was a good chance for her to ___11___ how wonderfully she could cook, so she ___12___ a new way of cooking a fish dish. She was quite pleased with herself when the dish was ___13___. “I have never cooked such ___14___ dish before!” she thought.
As the dish was very ___15___ she put it near the open window to cool for a few minutes. But, several minutes ___16___ , when she came back ___17___ it, she was shocked(震惊) to find the neighbor’s cat, Chester, at the dish. She was in time to stop the cat ___18___ it was too late.
When all the guests sat, the dinner began. The fish dish ___19___ really wonderful and everyone ___20___ it very much. They talked and laughed ___21___ four o’clock.
At the end of the afternoon, when she was alone again, Mrs. Brown felt ___22___ but also happy. She sat in a chair near a window to have a ___23___. She happened to look down ___24___ the window, and saw something ___25___ a little animal in the garden.
“Oh, it is Chester. Dear, she is dead! Why The fish dish must be bad! What will ___26___ to my friends ” she was frightened.
Immediately she telephoned her husband for ___27___. The doctor told her to telephone ___28___ of the guests to meet him at the hospital as soon as he could.
Finally the danger was ___29___. Once again, Mrs. Brown was alone in her chair in the sitting room, still tired but no longer happy. Just then the telephone rang, it was her ___30___ who cried, “Oh, Mrs. Brown, Chester is dead. She was killed by a car and someone put it in your garden.”
11. A. enjoy B . show C. make D. say
12. A. did   B. made C. tried D. found
13. A. ready B. gone C. finishing D. already
14. A. an expensive   B. an excellent   C. a terrible D. a pretty
15. A. hot B. cold C. warm D. heat
16. A. early B. earlier C. later D. late
17. A. with B. to   C. for D. after
18. A. after B. before C. when D. until
19. A. tasted B. was eaten C. felt D. looked
20. A. ate B. enjoyed C. had D. ate up
21. A. at B. from C. to D. till
22. A. worried   B. sad C. tired D. sorry
23. A. bread B. break C. breath   D. stop
24. A. through   B. throughout C. past D. out
25. A. as B. seem C. to seem D. like
26. A. change B. happen C. become D. come
27. A. thought   B. advice C. ways D. ideas
28. A. both B. any C. all D. each
29. A. end B. away C. over D. passed
30. A. husband B. doctor C. neighbor D. guest
三、阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D 中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Health experts have discovered that adding low-calorie vegetable soup to the start of a meal can actually help to lose weight.
Because you tend to feel full sooner, you eat less of your main course.
The soup regime was tested by researchers at Pennsylvania State University, led by Dr Barbara Rolls.
They found that when participants in the study ate a first course of soup before lunch they reduced their total calorie intake by 20 per cent, compared with those who did not begin the meal with soup.
But those who favour creamy soups should be careful.Researchers stressed the soup must be low-calorie and based on stock(菜汤), not cream.
All of the soups tested in the study were made from identical ingredients - chicken stock , broccoli(硬花甘蓝), potato, cauliflower(菜花)and carrots.
They were mixed together to create four different textures and thickness from separate stock and vegetables through to pureed soup.
Scientists thought that thick soups with chunks of vegetables which required chewing might be more filling, but to their surprise they found all forms had the same effect.
The findings were presented to the Experimental Biology conference in Washington, DC, and the research was part-funded by the National Institutes of Health.
31.What’s the reason that adding low-calorie vegetable soup to the start of a meal can actually help to
lose weight
A.you can take in large quantities of vegetables. B.you can absorb high calories from the soup.
C.you can take in low calories from the soup. D.you can feel full soon after having the soup.
32.Which of the following can not be in the low-calorie soup
A.chicken stock. B.cauliflower. C.cream. D.carrots.
33.What’s the general idea of the seventh paragraph
A.What is contained in the soup. B.How the soup is made.
C.Whom the soup is suitable to. D.where the soup is stored.
34.What is the best title of this passage
A.Vegetable Soup Helps to Lose Weight.
B.A Scientific Research is Carrying out.
C.A Research did at Pennsylvania State University
D.Findings were carried out to the Experimental Biology.
35.The underlined word “favour” is the same in meaning with ______.
A.hate. B.enjoy. C.prefer. D.drink.
B
People are more likely to wash their hands properly after using the toilet if they are shamed into it or think they are being watched, scientists said on Thursday.
Hand-washing is the cheapest way of controlling disease but less than one third of men and two thirds of women wash their hands with soap after going to the toilet, a British study by the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine showed.
But when prompted by an electronic message flashing up on a board asking: "Is the person next to you washing with soap ," around 12 percent more men and 11 percent more women used soap.
Health authorities around the world are stepping up efforts to persuade people to be more hygienic and wash their hands properly to help slow the spread of H1N1 swine flu, which was declared a pandemic(大流行病) by the World Health Organization in June.
"Hand-washing with soap has been ranked the most effective way for the worldwide control of disease," the study's authors wrote.
"It could save more than a million lives a year from diarrhoeal diseases, and prevent respiratory(呼吸) infections -- the biggest causes of child mortality(死亡) in developing countries."
In developed nations, hand-washing can help prevent the spread of viral infections like flu and sickness and diarrhea bugs like norovirus and rotavirus, as well as hospital-acquired infections like MRSA and C-difficile, the authors said.
The researchers studied the behavior of a quarter of a million people using toilets at motorway service stations in Britain over 32 days.Use of soap was monitored by sensors.
The study, published in the American Journal of Public Health to mark Global Hand-washing Day, showed that with no reminders, 32 percent of men and 64 percent of women used soap.
36.In which of the following situation can people wash their hands properly
A.After they going to toilet. B.when they think they are being watched.
C.When they think their hands are dirty. D.When they find soap nearby.
37.Which of the following is the main advantage of hand-washing
A.people can always get their hands clean.
B.People can save a lot of time and water.
C.It is the cheapest way of controlling disease.
D.It wastes no any time and energy.
38.What is the biggest cause of child death in developing countries
A.respiratory infections. B.diarrhoeal diseases.
C.H1N1 swine flu. D.hospital-acquired infections.
39.Which of the following is true according to the seventh paragraph
A.Hand-washing is popular in the developed countries.
B.They authorities persuaded the people to wash their hands daily.
C.More and more people know to wash their hands properly.
D.The spread of viral infections is a serious problem.
40.We can conclude from the passage that _______.
A.Most people wash their hands after going to toilet.
B.Many people can not wash their hands properly.
C.Few people know Global Hand-washing Day.
D.H1N1 swine flu was declared a pandemic.
C
For a while, my neighborhood was taken ever by an army of joggers(慢跑者). They were there all the time: early morning, noon, and evening. There were little old ladies in gray sweats, young couples in Adidas shoes, middle-aged men with red faces. “Come on!” My friend Alex encouraged me to join him as he jogged by my house every evening. “You’ll feel great.”
Well, I had nothing against feeling great and if Alex could jog every day, anyone could. So I took up jogging seriously and gave it a good two months of my life, and not a day more. Based on my experience, jogging is the most overvalued form of exercise around, and judging from the number of the people who left our neighborhood jogging army. I’m not alone in my opinion.
First of all, jogging is very hard on the body. Your legs and feet a real pounding(追击)ruining down a road for two or three miles. I developed foot, leg, and back problems. Then I read about a nationally famous jogger who died of a heart attack while jogging, and I had something else to worry about. Jogging doesn’t kill hundreds of people, but if you have any physical weaknesses, jogging will surely bring them out, as they did with me.
Secondly, I got no enjoyment out of jogging. Putting one foot in front of the other for forty-five minutes isn’t my idea of fun. Jogging is also a lonely pastime. Some joggers say, “I love being out there with just my thoughts”Well, my thoughts began to bore me, and most of them were on how much my legs hurt.
And how could I enjoy something that brought me pain And that wasn’t just the first week: it was practically every day for two months. I never got past the pain level, and pain isn’t fun. What a cruel way to do it! So many other exercises, including walking, lead to almost the same results painlessly, so why jog
I don’t jog any more, and I don’t think I ever will. I’m walking two miles three times a week at a fast pace, and that feels good. I bicycle to work when the weather is good. I’m getting exercise, and I’m enjoying it at the same time. I could never say the same for jogging, and I’ve found a lot of better ways to stay in shape.
41. From the first paragraph, we learn that in the writer’s neighborhood ______.
A. jogging became very popular
B. people jogged only during the daytime
C. Alex organized an army of joggers
D. jogging provided a chance to get together
42. The underlined word “them”(Paragraph 3) most probably refers to _____.
A. heart attacks B. Back problems C. famous joggers D. physical weaknesses
43. What was the writer’s attitude towards jogging in the beginning
A. He felt it was worth a try. B. He was very fond of it.
C. He was strongly against it. D. He thought it must be painful.
44. Why did the writer give up jogging two months later
A. He disliked doing exercise outside.
B. He found it neither healthy nor interesting.
C. He was afraid of having a heart attack.
D. He was worried about being left alone.
45. From the writer’s experience, we can conclude that______.
A. not everyone enjoys jogging
B. he is the only person who hates jogging
C. nothing other than jogging can help people keep fit
D. jogging makes people feel greater than any other sport.
第二节:(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
Molly信箱是一个报刊栏目,主持人Molly回答读者提出的各种问题。第46至50题是五位读者的来信。请从A、B、C、D、E和F中为每封来信选出最合适的回复,并在答题纸上将该选项桔号涂黑。选项中一项是多余选项。(若选E将AB涂黑,若选F将CD涂黑。)
46. Dear Molly,
I have a problem. My parents are always talking to me about studying. They want me to study harder so I can go to a good school. I know studying is very important, but my parents put too much pressure on me. How can I explain to my parents that I need some free time
------ Overworked
47. Dear Molly,
My best friend Tony is a nice young man, but he has a bad habit. He is always late. No matter where he is going to what he is doing, he is never on time. Once he turned up thirty minutes late for a meeting! What can I do to break him of this bad habit
------ Worried
48. Dear Molly,
I have a new roommate named Louis. He is a good friend of mine, but he is driving me crazy because he is very untidy. He leaves his dirty clothes everywhere, and he never makes his bed. I am extremely neat. What can I do
----Unhappy
49. Dear Molly,
My cousin plays computer games a lot and he keeps on talking to me about various games. I don’t have any interest at all, but I find it difficult to stop him without hurting his feelings. Would you kindly give me some advice
--- Shy
50. Dear Molly,
I’m feeling upset these days because the result of my last English exam was not as good as I had expected. My teacher comforted me, saying “Don’t worry. You can do better next time.” But I’m still feeling bad. I need your help.
----Disappointed
A
B
B
C
D
D
E
F
F
第Ⅱ卷
第Ⅱ卷
四、短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
Last winter vacation, some of my classmates decide to travel with their friends, while I chose to take part-time job to gain experiences and earn some money. I learned from my teacher that a nearby company was looking after students with good handwriting to write address on envelope. The pay were 10 cent per envelope. I headed for the company, feeling sure I would easy finish 300 envelops in five hours and to earn the money. Actually, I only finished 200. Now, I fully understand how hard is to earn money. Getting out of the classroom is indeed necessary for we all.
五、书面表达(满分20分)
假设你是李华,你在报上看到北京华夏大学将于2013年7月6日举办为期一周的“中国语言文化夏令营”活动。你的美国朋友Mike计划来中国旅行并了解中国文化,请你写信介绍夏令营活动并建议他参加。 词数100-120词左右。
2013中国语言文化夏令营
主要课程 日常会话、汉字书写
主要活动 京剧,中国民乐,中国绘画欣赏,中国烹饪,游览故宫、天坛、长城
活动时间 2013年7月6日-12日
参考词汇:2013中国语言文化夏令营 2013Chinese Language and Culture Summer Camp
故宫:the Forbidden City 天堂:the Temple of Heaven
2012学年第二学期第二次月考
高二英语参考答案
一:单项填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
1-5:BABBD 6-10 : CBDCA
二:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
11-15: BCABA 16-20:CCBAB 21-25:DCBAD 26-30:BBDCC
三:阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)
31-35:DCBAC 36-40: BCADB 41-45: ADABA 46-50: CBADF
四:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Last winter vacation, some of my classmates decide to travel with their friends, while I
decided
chose to take ∧ part-time job to gain experiences and earn some money. I learned from my
a experience
teacher that a nearby company was looking after students with good handwriting to write
for
address on envelope. The pay were 10 cent per envelope. I headed for the company, feeling
envelopes was
sure I would easy finish 300 envelops in five hours and to earn the money. Actually, I only
easily
finished 200. Now, I fully understand how hard ∧ is to earn money. Getting out of the
it
classroom is indeed necessary for we all.
us
五:书面表达(满分20分)
One possible version:
Dear Mike,
You mentioned in your last email that you wanted to come to China to learn about Chinese culture. I’d like to tell you about a camp called “2013 Chinese Language and Culture Summer Camp”. The camp is organized by Beijing Huaxia University from July 6th to 12th. In the camp they will teach some simple everyday Chinese and how to write Chinese characters. They will also introduce Beijing Opera, Chinese folk music, as well as Chinese painting. Most interesting of all is that you will have a chance to learn to try Chinese cooking. Sight-seeing tours include the Forbidden City, the Temple of Heaven and the Great Wall.
If you have any questions, please let me know.
Best wishes.
Li Hua
Dear xx,
As I see it, you have three choices. You can find a new flat for yourself, make him find a new one, or have a talk with him and see if you could both be a little less extreme in your attitudes towards housekeeping. I would suggest you start with the third.
Molly
Dear xx,
You could try talking to him about the importance of being on time. If it doesn’t work, one trick you can try is to ask him to set his clock 15 minutes ahead. You could also tell him that something starts 15 minutes or more before it really starts.
Molly
Dear xx,
This is a common problem for people your age. Tell your parents how you feel. Let them know you respect them. Maybe you can make a deal with them. For example, ask them far one day off each week to do what you want to do.
Molly
Dear xx,
Next time when he begins talking, you might interrupt him with a smile, saying “That’s interesting, but I hope you understand this is my time to relax. I read to do some reading now.” He may sense your unwillingness and stop talking.
Molly
Dear xx,
“Be yourself ” is the best solution. If I were you, I’d tell him to leave me alone. At least tell him, “That was hurtful. Please don’t say things like that to me. I’m a football fan and like watching football games. I can make my own decision.”
Molly
Dear xx,
Scores are important for s student, but you don’t have to care too much about the result of one test. You are learning. Maybe it is more important to find out why you failed to achieve your goal. Try to do better next time.
Molly
Molly
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浙江省苍南县巨人中学2012-2013学年高二下学期第二次月考语文试题
(温馨提示:本试卷共六大题,23小题,共六页,满分100分,考试时间为120分钟)
一、基础知识运用(共12分,每小题2分)
1.下列各组词语中,加点字读音全都正确的一项是( )
A.痉挛(jìng) 赝品(yàn) 踯躅(chú) 颐指气使(yí)
B.贫瘠(jí) 眼帘(lián) 执拗(niù) 干戈扰攘(rǎo)
C.伛偻(yǔ) 羊圈(juàn) 喝问 (hè) 戛然而止(gā)
D.毗邻 (pí) 晌午(xiǎng) 矗立(chù) 浑身解数(xiè)
2、下列文句中,没有错别字的一项是( )
A.我第一次划船在瓦尔登游戈的时候,它的四周完全被浓密而高大的松树和橡树围着,一切都为雾蔼所取代,我们刚才所见到的那一场奇异的风景,恍若一场梦境。
B.面对突如奇来的震灾,雅安电力、交通、公安等系统的干部职工以及武警部队的官兵们恪尽职守,顽强拼搏,用自己的勇气、毅力和奉献精神,痊释着“责任”这沉甸甸的字眼。
C.车厢外面的香蕉林里笼罩着一片神秘的静谧,树阴下显得十分洁净。然而,凝滞在车厢里的空气却发出一股没有硝过的臭皮子味。
D.我用一面放大镜检查磨损的书脊和封面,排除了伪造的可能性。我发现每隔两千页有一桢小插画,我用一本有字母索引的记事薄把它们临摹下来。
3、下列各句中加点的成语使用恰当的一句是:( )
A.崔天凯大使说:“美国政府在中日钓鱼岛问题上的危言危行,只能搬起石头砸自己的脚。”
B.人们提到秋白同志,总会说起他是那样大公无私,光明磊落,求全责备自己。.
C.回首分手的时候,你我风华正茂,曾几何时,双鬓已然秋霜!
D.白居易在地方为官时很注意接近民众,不管是乡间农妇还是下里巴人,他都能谈得来,从他们那里得到了很多创作素材。
4、下列各句中,没有语病且句意明确的一句是( )
A.如“阿Q”一类的“字母词”已遍布汉字文化圈内,不但进入教科书,而且活跃在各类媒体上。
B.政府执法部门的各种罚没款必须依法上缴,不能截留自用,其经费来源只能来自国家财政拨款。
C.很多人利用长假出游,怎样才能避免合法权益不受侵害,有关部门对此作了相关提示。
D.从根本上说,科技的发展,经济的振兴,乃至整个社会的进步,都取决于劳动者素质的提高和大量合格人才的培养。
5、填写下列空格的内容,最恰当的一项是( )
我曾看到她在几架翼琴的伴奏下跳波洛涅兹舞,曾听见她用懒洋洋的声音朗诵《叶甫盖尼·奥涅金》中的篇什。于是那古朴的、充满幻想的生活复又映现在我眼前……当初,____ _ _,
________, , ,她们长长的睫毛妩媚地垂在忧悒而温柔的双眸上……
①她们娇妍的脸庞上流露出贵族的气度
②在贵族庄园里有过多么好的少女和妇人啊
③她们的华发梳成古色古香的发式
④她们的肖像从墙上俯视着我
A.①④③② B.③④①② C.②①④③ D.②④①③
6、关于小说话题的相关叙述不正确的一项是( )
A.小说主张把感情包裹于扎实的内容中,交由人物之口去说或由情节的自然发展去显露。
B.小说情感的处理,一般是“节制胜于放纵”;小说主题则忌讳太“鲜明”。情感讲究一个“蓄势待发”,主题则应包孕于形象中,用事实说话,形象大于思想。
C.小说最终要表达的不是某种事实,而是一种具有审美魅力的真实。而艺术的真实与生活的真实有着密切的关系,“虚构与真实,仿佛水消失在水中”,两者很难分辨,所以,艺术的真实其实就等于生活的真实。
D.虚构是小说的灵魂,没有虚构就没有小说。小说中的真实是一种想象和虚构的真实,是一种真实的谎言。小说最终表达的不是某种事实,而是一种具有审美魅力的真实。艺术的真实固然与生活的真实有关,但艺术的真实绝不等于生活的真实。
二、现代文阅读——阅读下面的文字,完成7-11题。(22分)
求求你们,别开玩笑
[西班牙]卡何·塞拉
就像平常强盗行劫时一样,卡洛·帕里亚克诺蒙着脸,提一挺机关枪,冲进一家饭馆。饭馆里顾客盈门,都是些有钱人,个个喜气洋洋,打扮得珠光宝气。他们决非冒险好斗之徒,而且都未带武器,真是打劫的理想对象。
卡洛·帕里亚克诺手端机枪,踢开了门。
“举起手来!”
卡洛·帕里亚克诺的声音,不像人家当强盗头领的,喊出来既不威风,又没有雷鸣般的音量。他的声音怯生生的,低沉而又细弱。只有很少几桌人听得到。乐队继续演奏着《第三个人》这支讨厌的无法哼唱的狐步舞曲。侍者穿梭于饭桌之间,忙着收盘送菜开瓶子,脸上堆满了笑。餐厅总管点头哈腰,请每位新到的顾客入座。卡洛·帕里亚克诺感到自己面罩里的脸红了。
真是天下奇闻:“他们竟不理会我?”他想,“这群蠢驴,难道不见我拿着机关枪?”于是,卡洛·帕里亚克诺使足力气又喊了一声:“举起手来!”
有几个人终于把视线从维也罗丽的胸部移开,扭过头来朝卡洛·帕里亚克诺看去。
“多潇洒的强盗!”有人说了一句,“真是个棒小伙子!”
卡洛·帕里亚克诺感到自己情绪异常,真是又气恼又吃惊。
“举起手来!我已经说过了。你们没发现我是抢劫的吗?还不明白这是打劫么?再不举手,我可要开枪了!真他妈见鬼!”
从一张桌子旁发出一声大笑:
“多逗人的家伙!喂,劫贼,跟我们一道喝一杯吧。服务员,服务员,给这位先生拿杯香槟来!”
卡洛·帕里亚克诺在地上跺了一脚。
“您听着,别跟我开玩笑啦,把手举起来!”
那位先生发出一阵大笑,声音响得连几个街区之外都可以听到。
“得了,年轻人,平静平静吧,不必装出这副样子来!”
“什么这样那样的。我是来打劫的,你们懂吗?我手中有枪,而您不但不怕,不把钱包、首饰放到桌子上、反倒哈哈大笑,拿我当笑料。您这位先生,不认真对待此事,反而从中取乐?”
乐队奏完了《第三个人》,又开始演奏《谁害怕凶残的狼》这支进行曲。
卡洛·帕里亚克诺感到口渴:
“举起手来,喂,举起手来!”
“不,年轻人,我不举手。我可不喜欢有人抢我的东西。”
笑声,犹如此山压向彼山的暴风雨,从一张桌子推向另一张桌子。几个食客站了起来,把卡洛·帕里亚克诺围了起来,手拉手翩翩起舞,仿佛一群印第安人转着白人跳舞。
卡洛·帕里亚克诺竭力振作精神,说:
“好!咱们走着瞧,你们到底举不举手?”
大家笑得前俯后仰。几位太太声音,“这劫贼简直是个宝贝。”在他周围跳舞的人越来越多。卡洛·帕里亚克诺发觉自己业已沮丧的情绪越发低落。
“那好吧?”他无可奈何地说道,音调里已带有几分柔情,“把那杯香槟递给我,我渴死了!”
饭馆里的食客们人人心醉神迷,容光焕发。对刚才突发的这出戏,感到心满意足。
“这饭馆的老板,”有人大着胆子,装作了解内情样子说道,“简直就是魔鬼,亏他想的点子!”
卡洛·帕里亚克诺在椅子上坐了下来,一口吞下了那杯香槟。他面前桌子上的花瓶、酒杯、扇子,以及搁在它们旁边的机关枪,构成了一幅有趣的静物图。
警察进来了,给卡洛·帕里亚克诺戴上了手铐。当两名警察押着卡洛·帕里亚克诺走出饭馆的时候,卡洛·帕里亚克诺的眼神中,隐隐约约仍流露出恳求的目光:求求你们,别开玩笑啦!
7.小说第4段中画横线部分是一段场景描写,它在文中起到了什么作用?(4分)
8.劫匪卡洛·帕里亚克诺在这一事件中经历了怎样的心理变化?(4分)
9.结合文章内容,简析小说以“求求你们,别开玩笑”为题的妙处。(3分)
10.本文在结构上主要采用了“延迟”的手法,请结合具体内容谈谈这种手法所起到的表达效果。(5分)
11.现实生活中会有卡洛·帕里亚克诺这样的劫匪吗?作者为什么要塑造这一形象?(6分)
三、古诗文阅读与鉴赏(30分)
(一)、阅读下面的文言文,完成12—16题。(14分)
武技 蒲松龄
李超,字魁吾,淄之西鄙人。豪爽好施。偶一僧来托钵,李饱啖之。僧甚感荷,乃曰:“吾少林出也。有薄技,请以相授。”李喜,馆之客舍,丰其给,旦夕从学。三月,艺颇精,意得甚。僧问:“汝益乎?”曰:“益矣。师所能者,我已尽能之。”僧笑,命李试其技。李乃解衣唾手,如猿飞,如鸟落,腾跃移时,诩诩然骄人而立。僧又笑曰:“可矣。子既尽吾能,请一角低昂。”李忻然,即各交臂作势。既而支撑格拒,李时时蹈僧瑕,僧忽一脚飞掷,李已仰跌丈余。僧抚掌曰:“子尚未尽吾能也。”李以掌致地,惭沮请教。又教日,僧辞去。李由此以武名,遨游南北,罔有其对。偶适历下,见一少年尼僧弄艺于场,观者填溢。尼告众客曰:“颠倒一身,殊大冷落。有好事者,不妨下场一扑为戏。”如是三言。众相顾,迄无应者。李在侧,不觉技痒,意气而进。尼便笑与合掌。才一交手,尼便呵止,曰:“此少林宗派也。”即问:“尊师何人?”李初不言,尼固诘之,乃以僧告。尼拱手曰:“憨和尚汝师耶?若尔,不必交手足,愿拜下风。”李请之再四,尼不可。众怂恿之,尼乃曰:“既是憨师弟子,同是个中人,无妨一戏。但两相会意可耳。”李诺之。然以其文弱故,易之。又年少喜胜,思欲败之,以要一日之名。方颉颃间,尼即遽止,李问其故,但笑不言,李以为怯,固请再角。尼乃起。少间,李腾一踝去,尼骈五指下削其股,李觉膝下如中刀斧,蹶仆不能起。尼笑谢曰:“孟浪迕客,幸勿罪!”李异归,月余始愈。后年余,僧复来,为述往事。僧惊曰:“汝大卤莽!惹他何为?幸先以我名告之,不然,股已断矣!”
12.对下列句子中加点词语的解释,不正确的一项是 ( )
A.李超,字魁吾,淄之西鄙人 鄙:粗俗
B.少间,李腾一踝去,尼骈五指下削其股 股:大腿
C.然以其文弱故,易之 易:轻视
D.偶适历下,见一少年尼僧弄艺于场 适:到……去
13.下列四组句子中,加点词语的意义和用法相同的一组是 ( )
14.下列句子,分别编为四组,全都表明李超武术技艺不精的一组是 ( )
①李请之再四,尼不可。众怂恿之 ②僧忽一脚飞掷,李已仰跌丈余
③三月,艺颇精,意得甚 ④李以为怯,固请再角
⑤僧笑,命李试其技 ⑥方颉颃间,尼即遽止
A.①③⑥ B.①④⑤ C.②⑤⑥ D.②④⑥
15.下列对原文有关内容的分析和概括,正确的一项是 ( )
A.李超与憨和尚交手,时时想找出憨和尚的破绽以打败他;憨和尚为了惩罚李超,一脚把他踢出一丈多远,愤而择日告辞而去。
B.憨和尚德高艺精,机智风趣;李超敏而好学,豪爽好施;尼僧武技高超,争强好胜。小说中几个人物形象写得栩栩如生。
C.本文通过曲折跌宕的情节安排,重在描写变幻莫测的武术技巧,故事性强,引人入胜,体现了古代文言小说的独特魅力。
D.本文善于通过“笑”来塑造人物形象,表现憨和尚与尼僧高强的武艺、谦和的性情,这些关于“笑”的描写读来令人回味无穷。
16.把第二题文言小说阅读材料中划线的句子翻译成现代汉语。(6分)
(1)李由此以武名,遨游南北,罔有其对。(3分)
译文:
(2)又年少喜胜,思欲败之,以要一日之名。(3分)
译文:
(二)、阅读下面这首诗歌,回答问题。(6分)
咏柳 (宋)曾巩
乱条犹未变初黄,倚得东风势更狂。解把飞花蒙日月,不知天地有清霜。
17、这首“咏柳”诗,是托物言志之作,其寓意是什么?(3分)
_____________________________________________________________________________
18、第四句“不知天地有清霜”如果改为“不知秋后有清霜”文意也通,你觉得那一句更好,请简述理由。(3分)
____________________________________________________________________________
(三)、《论语》选读------- 阅读下面文字,然后回答18—19题。(4分)
子曰:“贤哉,回也!一箪食,一瓢饮,在陋巷,人不堪其忧,回也不改其乐.贤哉,回也!”
子曰:“饭疏食,饮水,曲肱而枕之,乐亦在其中矣。不义而富且贵,于我如浮云。”
子谓颜渊曰:“用之则行,舍之则藏,惟我与尔有是夫!”
哀公问:“子孰为好学?”孔子对曰:“有颜回者好学,不迁怒,不贰过。不幸短命死矣。今也则亡,未闻好学者也。”
19.后人说“咬得菜羹香,寻出孔颜乐”,用一个成语概括“孔颜乐”的核心内涵(1分)
______________________
20.孔子为什么对颜回大加赞赏呢?请结合上述语段回答。(3分)
_______________________________________________________________________________
(四)名言名句默写(任选3句,共6分)
21、①故余与同社诸君子,哀斯墓之徒有其石也,而为之记,_________________________,
____________________________.(张溥《五人墓碑记》)
②________________________,春与秋其代序.______________________,恐美人之迟暮.(屈原《离骚》)
③丘也闻有国有家者, ______________________,_________________________.(《季氏将伐颛臾》)
④渔舟唱晚,____________________;雁阵惊寒,________________________.(王勃《滕王阁序》)
⑤ _______________________,不尽长江滚滚来。______________________,百年多病独登台。(杜甫《登高》)
四、语言文字应用与表达(6分)
22、下面一段文字摘自某学生的作文,表达上有一些问题,请你结合具体语句,写一段评语。要求:⑴写出存在问题并略作评价;⑵总结出写作感悟。(20字以内) (6分)
正月十五的晚上,窗外是碧海般的青天,一弯金月,好似灯火辉煌的扁舟,载着美丽的幻想在飘游。望星空,意朦胧,根根雨丝滋润了我燥热的心。
⑴存在问题:
(2分)
评价: (2分)
⑵写作感悟:(2分)
五、写作实践(30分)
23、人生在世,有成功有失败。一切机遇会来,一切波折会走,一切都会过去,好在还有下一次:下一次参与,下一次拼搏,人生下一步,人生下一站……快慢交替,强弱换位,胜败逆转之事古今中外难计其数。下一次就是新的起点,拐弯处就见太阳……
请以“还有下一次”为题写一篇不少于800字的文章。
要求:①角度自选;②立意自定;③除诗歌外,文体自选。
2012学年第二学期第二次月考高二语文参考答案
一、基础知识应用:
1、B解析( A.躅zhú C .戛jiá D.晌shǎng)
2、C、解析A游戈—游弋 雾蔼—雾霭 B、突如奇来—突如其来 痊释—诠释
D 一桢—一帧 记事薄—记事簿
3、C 解析 (A项“危言危行”指讲正直的话,做正直的事。与文意不符。B项D.求全责备,苛责别人,要求完美无缺。D项“下里巴人”①古代民间通俗歌曲。下里,乡里;巴,古国名,地在今川东﹑鄂西一带。②泛指通俗的文艺作品。 )
4、D解析A项“进入教科书”与“活跃在各类媒体上”应互换位置,否则递进的层次不当;B项病因是句式杂糅,可说成“其经费只能来自国家财政拨款”或“其经费只能来源于国家财政”;C项否定失当 应该是“怎样才能避免合法权益受到侵害”
5、D解析(按照先总述再分述的顺序,②是总写,其余为分述,其中④①应当连在一起,据此选择D。)
6、C解析“艺术真实并不等于生活真实“
二、现代文阅读
7.场景描写。(1分)作者在这里渲染了一种轻松的气氛,写出了饭馆遭遇抢劫人们却毫无反应的奇异的氛围,不仅设置了悬念,引起读者的兴趣,而且为后文人们故意不把劫匪当做一回事作铺垫,交代了劫匪心理发生变化的原因。(3分)
8.劫匪卡洛·帕里亚克诺经历了从“胆怯”到“气恼、吃惊”、到“竭力振作”、到“神情沮丧”、到“无奈恳求”的心理变化过程。(4分,答对1点给1分)
9.以“求求你们,别开玩笑”为题,强化了人物的乞求语气(1分),能更有力地表现劫匪被餐厅里的人们愚弄后的无奈,增加文章的讽刺意味和荒诞感(2分)。
10.“延迟”的手法既可以使故事中紧张的情节节奏舒缓下来,又使情节环环相扣(2分)。如劫匪让人们举起手来的时候,“乐队继续演奏着狐步舞曲”,餐厅中的服务人员也继续招待着顾客,劫匪反倒觉得“脸红”了。当劫匪再次让人们举起手来的时候,人们还是故意把他当作老板请来活跃气氛的演员,劫匪因此也慢慢失去了抢劫的勇气,甚至开始怀疑自己的劫匪身份。这就使一场可怕的抢劫逐渐变成一场滑稽的闹剧(3分)。
11.现实生活中不会有卡洛·帕里亚克诺这样的劫匪,(1分)因为小说是虚构的艺术,艺术的真实绝不等于生活的真实。(2分)作者为了突出劫匪的愚蠢和人们对付劫匪时的机智,虚构了这一人物,使之更具有典型性,并用幽默诙谐的笔调启示人们要勇于战胜邪恶(3分)。
三、古诗文阅读与鉴赏
(一)12.A(鄙:边邑,郊野之处。)
13.B(A“以”分别为把和因为;B“所”均为所和动词构成所字结构;C“而”分别是表修饰关系和你的;D“之”分别为代词“她”和结构助词“的”。)
14.C(“李已仰跌丈余”直接表明李超武术技艺不精,“僧笑,命李试其技”表明不相信,“方颉颃间,尼即遽止”实际上是尼僧怕伤着李超。)
15 D(A憨和尚不是为了惩罚李超;B“尼僧争强好胜”错;C“重在描写变幻莫测的武术技巧”错。)
16.(6分)(1)李超从此凭武技闻名,走遍南北,没有他的对手。(3分)
(2)加上(李超)年轻好胜,一心想打败尼姑,以求取一时的名声。(3分)
(二)17 讽刺、揭露得志便猖狂的小人,警告他们必定没有好下场。
18 原句好。原句中的“天地”着眼于空间,突出了天地间的浩然正气,有诗人的主体感,能显示诗人正气浩然之志。改句的“秋后”没有上述之意,且与“清霜”有重复之嫌。
或改句好,“秋后”着眼于时间,强调了小人可以猖狂于一时,却不可能猖狂一世;“秋后”与“清霜”呼应,且与俗语“秋后算账”暗合。“秋后”的使用使诗意更显豁。(言之成理,持之有据,皆可酌情给分。)
(三)19 安贫乐道
20①安贫乐道,人难企及;②用行舍藏,境界极高;③品学兼优,堪称典范;④必有此师,方赏此贤。
(四)21 ①亦以明死生之大,匹夫只有忠于社稷
②日月忽其不淹兮,惟草木之零落兮
③不患寡而患不均,不患贫而患不安
④响穷彭蠡之滨,声断衡阳之浦
⑤无边落木萧萧下,万里悲秋常作客
四、语言文字应用与表达
22⑴存在问题:①正月十五,哪有“一弯金月“?②扁舟怎能”灯火辉煌“?③明明是晴天,拿来”根根雨丝“?(写对两点给三分,写对一点只给一分)
评价:看似辞藻华丽,实则违背常理(意思相近可给满分)
⑵写作感悟:(2分)语言生动应符合生活真实为前提(或:不可脱离生活而盲目追求空洞、华丽的辞藻)
文言文参考译文:
李超字魁吾,淄西边邑人。为人性格豪爽,喜欢施舍。有一天,有个和尚偶然到他这里来化缘,李超让他饱吃一顿,和尚十分感激,就对他说:“我是少林寺的和尚,会一点武艺,我想传授给你。”李超心中不禁大喜,请他住在家里,供给他衣食,早晚向他学习武艺。过了三个月,李超的武艺已很精湛,便得意洋洋起来。和尚问他:“你觉得自己进步了吗?”李超轻松地答道:“我觉得进步了,师父,只要您所能的,我已全部学会了。”和尚笑着让李超试一试武艺。李超便马上脱掉衣服,朝手心吐了口唾沫,跳跃起来像猿猴一样飞行,落下来像鸟一样轻盈,腾跃了一阵子,露出骄傲的神色站在那里。和尚又笑了,说:“可以了。你既然把我的本领都学会了,那不妨让我们来较量一下武艺高低。”李超痛快地答应了。于是,两人双手交叉,作好比试的姿势,然后两人格斗起来。李超想找和尚的破绽,没料到,和尚忽然飞起一脚,李超顿时跌倒在一丈以外。和尚拍着手说:“你还没有完全学会我的本领啊!”李超用两手撑着地,惭愧而沮丧地向他请教。过了几天,和尚告辞离去了。李超从此以武艺出名,走南闯北,浪迹江湖,竟一直没有遇到对手。一次,李超偶然来到历下这地方,看到一个少年尼姑在广场上卖弄武艺,观看的人熙熙攘攘。尼姑对围观的人说:“颠来倒去就我一人,也太冷落了。有喜欢玩耍的人,不妨上场来较量较量权作游戏。”一连说了三遍,围观的人你看我,我看你,没有一个敢答应。李超在旁边站着,不禁技痒,便很神气地走进场中。小尼姑笑着与他合掌施礼。刚一交手,小尼姑便喊停下来,说道:“你这是少林派的武艺。”接着问他:“你师父是谁?”李超开始不作声,尼姑坚持追问,才告诉她是个和尚。尼姑拱了拱手说:“憨和尚是你师父吗?如果是这样,不必较量,我甘拜下风。”李超一再请求,尼姑不同意,大家在旁边怂恿他们比武。尼姑才说:“你既然是憨师的弟子,都是少林武林中人,不妨玩玩。但只要两人意会就行了。”李超答应了。但见她斯文瘦弱,有些看不起她,加上年轻好胜,一心想打败尼姑,以取一时的名声。正在不分胜负的时候,尼姑突然停了下来。李超问其中的缘故,尼姑笑而不答。李超认为她胆怯,坚决要求再交手。不久,李超飞起一脚,尼姑并起五指朝他大腿一削;李超觉得膝下像被刀砍了一样,跌倒在地上爬不起来了。尼姑笑着道歉说:“冒失地触犯了你,请你不要怪罪!”李超被人抬了回来,养了一个多月才痊愈。一年后,和尚又来了,李超给他讲述了这段往事。和尚吃惊地说,“你太鲁莽了,惹她干什么?幸亏你事先把我的名字告诉了她,不然,你的双腿恐怕早就断了。”
A.
吾少林出也,有薄技,请以相授
以吾一日长乎尔,毋吾以也
B.
师所能者,我已尽能之
道之所存,师之所存也
C.
李在侧,不觉技痒,意气而进
妪每谓予曰:“某所,而母立于兹”
D.
幸先以我名告之
通古今之变,成一家之言
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