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Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum
Section B（2a-2e）课后练习
Ⅰ. 要点词汇
1. 无论何时　　　 2. 印度的;印度人的　　　 3. 日本的;日语　　　
4. 狐狸　　　　　5. 春天　　　 6. 安全的;无危险的　　　
7. 千　　　 8. whether　　　 9. simply　　　 10. fear　　　
11. 主要地 　　　
Ⅱ. 短语互译
12. 一方面……另一方面……　　　 13. 整年　　　
14. 数以千计的;许许多多的　　　 15. 东南亚　　　
16. 长城　　　 17. 四分之三　　　
18. close to　　　 19. during the daytime　　　
20. have some problems (in) doing sth. 　　　
21. far from　　　
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
22. 海滩上有数以千计的游客。
There are　　　　 　　　　tourists on the beach.
23. 新加坡是一个说英语的国家。
Singapore is an 　　　　 country.
24. 不管成功还是失败, 我们都必须尽力而为。
　　　　 we succeed 　　　　fail, we have to try our best.
25. 这个学校超过四分之三的学生来自乡村。
More than 　　　　　　　　of the students in this school are from villages.
三、单项选择。
( )26. —Have you ever _______ the amusement park
—Yes, I _______ there twice.
A. been to; have gone B. been to; have been
C. gone to; have gone D. gone to; have been
( )27. —May I speak to Mr. Green
—Sorry, he _______ Hong Kong. He _______ back in a week.
A. has been to; will come B. has gone to; will come
C. has been to; has come D. has gone to; has come
( )28. About one third of the students in our class _______ diaries in English every day.
A. keep B. keeps
C. have kept D. has kept
( )29. My sister has _______ her spoken English. Now she can talk freely with foreigners.
A. made many mistakes in B. made great progress in
C. played an important role in D. taken good care of
( )30. —I'm really looking forward to David's party.
—_______. I've been excited all week!
A. Me neither B. I disagree
C. Me, too D. I agree
参考答案：
Ⅰ. 1. whenever　2. Indian　3. Japanese　4. fox　5. spring　6. safe　7. thousand　
8. 不管……(还是);或者……(或者);是否　9. 仅仅;只;不过　10. 害怕;惧怕
11 mostly
Ⅱ. 12. on the one hand… on the other hand…　13. all year round　14. thousands of　15. Southeast Asia　 16. the Great Wall　17. three quarters/three fourths　
18. 离……近　 19. 在白天　 20. 做某事有困难　 21. 距离……远
Ⅲ. 22. thousands of　23. English-speaking　24. Whether, or　25. three quarters
Ⅵ.26-30 BBABC
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人教版英语学科第九单元第五课时教学设计
课题 Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum 单元 第九单元 学科 英语 年级 八年级
学习目标与核心素养 (1) Key vocabulary: thousand, thousands of, on the one hand…on the other hand…, safe, simply, fear, whether, Indian, Japanese, fox, all year round, equator, whenever, spring, mostly, location…(2) Target language. Have you ever tried/seen/been… If you…, you will/can…You should…One great thing about …is…
重点 1) Improve students’ reading skills.2) Improve students’ writing skill.
难点 1) Improve students’ reading skills.2) Improve students’ writing skill.
教学过程
Step 1 New words Step 2 Pre- reading 1. Introduction of Singapore1) Look at some pictures and watch some videos about Singapore2) Talk about the symbol of SingaporeStep 3 While-readingFast-reading1. The passage in 2b introduces Singapore from four aspects. Read the passage quickly and find these four aspects. 2. Fill in the blanks according to the article.Singapore’s geographical positionA small island (1) ____________Language(s) people speak in Singapore(2) ______________________Food we can find in SingaporeChinese food, (3) __________ and Japanese food.Name of the night zoo in Singapore(4) ___________Temperature in SingaporeIt is (5) ______________ all year round.Keys: 1. in Southeast Asia 2. Putonghua and English 3. Indian food, western food 4. Night Safari 5. almost the sameCareful reading1. Read the article. How many reasons can you find for visiting Singapore Keys:1. wonderful and safe 2. practice English 3. Indian food 4. Night Safari 5. temperature2. Read for details3. Work on 2c The statements below are false. Use information from the article to correct them.1) Most people in Singapore only speak English.2) It is not easy to get many different kinds of good food in Singapore.3) It’s better to see lions and tigers during the daytime because they will probably be awake.4) It’s best to visit Singapore in the autumn.Keys: 1. speak English as well as Putonghua 2. not 去掉 3. at night 4. You can visit Singapore at any time of the year.Step 4 Post-reading1. Work on 2d. Fill in conversation about Singapore using the information form the article. A: I am going to Singapore next week. _____ you ever ____ there before B: Yes, I’ve ____ to Singapore many times. It’s my favorite country to visit in ____ Asia.A: What languages do people ______ there B: Mostly Chinese and _______.A: What about the food Is it good B: It’s excellent! _____ you ever tried Indian food Indian food is really good in Singapore.A: I see. Have you ____ heard of the Night Safari Someone told me to go there.B: Yes! I ____ been to the Night Safari. It was really exciting to ___ the animals in the dark.A: And it is always _____ in Singapore B: All ____ round! It’s always summer there! Keys: Have, been, been, Southeast, speak, English, have, ever, have, see, warm, year2. Making notesAfter reading, write down three or more things you have learned. We always remember things better if we take time to reflect.3. Translate the phrases into English.1. 一方面，另一方面2. 在做某事上有困难3. 似乎，好像4. 醒来5. 无论何时Step 5 Language points1. For thousands of tourists from China… thousand num. 一千 前面可以有one, two等具体数词修饰，这时thousand后不加“-s”。 e.g. There are two thousand students in our school.thousand的复数形式thousands意为“数千；成千上万的，常和介词of连用，其前不可以受表示具体数字的词修饰。e.g. There are thousands of buildings in this big city.用thousand的适当形式填空。1) Fifty __________ people visit the Expo Park today.2) We can see ___________ of stars at night if there are no clouds in the sky.3) There are five ________ students in our school.4) __________ of people come to the square.Keys: thousand, thousands, thousand, thousands2. On one hand, more than three quarters of the population are Chinese… On the other hand…on the one hand… on the other hand 一方面……另一方面……e.g. On the one hand, she taught English, on the other hand she learned Chinese. 她一方面教英语, 一方面学习汉语.3. …more than three quarters of the population are Chinese…quarter n. 四分之一；一刻钟 a quarter = one fourth e.g. three quarters 四分之三 a quarter = fifteen minutes e.g. a quarter past seven = 7:15 I’ve got to go in a quarter of an hour.一刻钟以后我就得走了。 “数词+ quarter(s) of +名词”作主语时，若名词为复数形式，谓语动词用复数形式；若名词为单数形式或不可数名词，谓语动词用单数形式。e.g. A quarter of students go to school by bike. Three quarters of the theater is full. Three quarters of food is healthy.选择正确的选项完成下列句子。( )1. A quarter of teachers ______ women teachers. A. are B. is( )2. Three quarters of rice in this store ______ from Shandong. A. are B. isKeys: AB4. May be you fear that you won’t…fear v. 害怕；担心 其后常接动词不定式作宾语 e.g. Joe feared ______ (tell) his father the bad news. fear后面还可接that从句作宾语，其意思是“恐怕；担心”。 e.g. She feared that she couldn’t get there at 9:00 am.fear还可作名词，意为“害怕；恐惧”。e.g. The child was crying with fear.选出句子中划线部分的词性及词义。A. 名词 害怕；恐惧 B. 动词 害怕 C. 动词 恐怕；担心( )1. Women fear to go out at night.( )2. The boy showed no fear of water.( )3. We feared that he would not get well again.Keys:BAC5. In Singapore, however, you’ll find a lot of food from China; you won’t have any problem getting rice, noodles or dumplings.然而在新加坡，你将会看到很多来自中国的食物；吃到大米、面条或饺子是没有任何问题的。 have problems (in) doing sth. 在做某事上有困难类似的用法有：have difficulties/trouble (in) doing sth. 在做某事上有困难have a hard time (in) doing sth. 在做某事上有困难have fun (in) doing sth.=have a good time (in) doing sht 做某事很开心e.g. Do you have any trouble in finding the post office 对于找到邮局，你有任何问题吗？ She has some difficulties in reading English articles. 她在读英语文章方面有困难。 He had a hard time in passing the exam. 他很难通过考试。 I had great fun in playing cards with them. 和他们在一起打牌我很开心。6. A lot of animals only wake up at night…wake v. 醒来；唤醒 (woke woken)wake up 叫醒……wake up的宾语是代词，该宾语通常要放在wake和up之间。 e.g. She went upstairs to wake John. 她上楼去叫醒约翰。 He seems very tired. Don’t _____________ now. 他看上去很累。现在不要叫他。7. seem的用法seem “好像、似乎” , 其后加形容词。e.g. He seems unhappy today. 他今天好像不高兴。She seems very sad. 她似乎很伤心。1) seem + (to be) + n.e.g. They seem (to be) doctors. 他们好像是医生。2) seem + (to be) + 介词 e.g. It seems like years since I last saw her. 从上次遇到她, 好像已过了许多年。3) seem to do something. e.g. He seems to be happy. 他好像很高兴。 My mother seemed to know that. 我妈妈好像知道那件事。4) It seems that + 从句 e.g. It seems that he is happy. = He seems (to be) happy. 他好像很快乐。Step 6 ExerciseⅠ. 根据语境及所给首字母提示，补全所缺单词。 1. It’s not s______ for a girl to go out at night. 2. —When can I leave, Ms. Jones —You may leave w______ you want.3. Ms. Hand used her car m______ for driving to work.4. Mike is s_______ a five-year-old boy but he knows a lot about Chinese history.5. In s_______, grass comes out and trees begin to turn green.Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。1. 那家饭店靠近你们学校。The restaurant is ________ ________ your school.2. 一方面她想乘飞机去上海，但另一方面她又觉得太贵。________ ________ ________ ________, she wants to take the plane to Shanghai, but ________ ________ ________ ________, she thinks it is too expensive.3. 昨天数以千计的人在这里进行了一次重要的考试。________ ________ people had an important exam here yesterday.4. 那里有美丽的海滩和终年温暖的天气。It has beautiful beaches and warm weather ________ ________ ________.5. 考拉白天在树上睡觉，晚上起来觅食。Koalas sleep in the trees ________ ________ ________ and get up to look for food in the evening.Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思及括号内所给英文提示语，将下列句子翻译成英语。1. 他担心在印度旅游会遇到麻烦。 (fear that ...)________________________________________2. 新加坡是个品尝美食的好地方。(... is a good place to ...)________________________________________3. 不论她留下来还是离开，我都不介意。(whether ... or ...)________________________________________4. 半夜练习英语似乎有点奇怪。(It might seem strange to ...)________________________________________5. 一件很棒的事情就是我早上能按时醒来。(One great thing is that ...)________________________________________答案Ⅰ. 1. safe 2. whenever 3. mostly 4. simply 5. springⅡ. 1. close / near to 2. On the one hand; on the other hand 3. Thousands of 4. all year round 5. during the daytime / dayⅢ. 1. He fears that he will have problems traveling in India.2. Singapore is a good place to taste delicious food.3. Whether she will stay or leave, I don’t mind.4. It might seem strange to practice English at midnight.5. One great thing is that I can wake up on time in the morning.Step 7 HomeworkAfter reading the article, what do you know about Singapore Write down anything you remember. Do not look at the article in your book.
课堂小结 Summary1．重点单词：thousand，safe，simply，fear，whether，Indian，Japanese，fox，daytime，equator，whenever，spring2．重点词组：thousands of，on the one hand...on the other hand...，three quarters，an English speaking country，take a holiday，during the daytime，all year round3．重点句式：More than three quarters of the population are Chinese.It's also a good place to practice your English.You won't have any problem getting rice，noodles or dumplings.It might seem strange to go to a zoo when it's dark.At the Night Safari，you can watch these animals in a more natural environment than in a normal zoo.The temperature is almost the same all year round.It's not too far from China.
板书 thousand，safe，simply，fear，whether，Indian，Japanese，fox，daytime，equator，whenever，spring
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Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum
Period(Five) SectionB(2a-2e)
版本:人教版八年级下册
objectives
To read and understand the passage
about Singapore.
2. To read for specific information.
3. To learn new words: thousand, safe,
simply, fear, whether, Indian, Japanese,
fox, whenever, spring, mostly…
thousand
New words
safe
simply
fear
whether
num.一千
adj.安全的；无危险的
adv.仅仅；只；不过
v. & n.害怕；惧怕
conj.不管……(还是)；
或者……(或者)；是否
adj.印度的 n.印度人
adj.日本的；日本人的；
日语的 n.日本人；日语
n.狐狸
n.赤道
Japanese
fox
equator
Indian
conj.在任何……的时候；
无论何时
n.春天
adv.主要地；通常
n.地点；位置
whenever
spring
mostly
location
Have you ever been to these places
Presentation
What should you consider if you want to travel
places to visit
weather
best time to go
and stay there
transportation
food
people
history
Discussion
What do you know or want to know about Singapore Discuss it with your group.
2a
Discussion
(1)What have you known about Singapore
(2)What do you want to know about it
(3)What will you consider if you travel to
Singapore
I have known Singapore
is a small island in
Southeast Asia.
What have you
known about
Singapore
I know some
interesting places
in Singapore.
What do you
know about
it
I will consider the
weather, traffic, people
and food.
What will you
consider if you travel
to Singapore
Skim the article and answer the question below.
How many reasons can you find for visiting Singapore
Five reasons
2b
Fast-reading
Singapore — A Place You Will Never Forget!
Have you ever been to Singapore For thousands of tourists from China, this small island in Southeast Asia is a wonderful and safe place to take a holiday. On the one hand, more than three
quarters of the population are Chinese, so you can
动词不定式短语作后置定语
数以千计的；许许多多的
安全的
一方面
simply speak Putonghua a lot of the time. On the other hand, Singapore is an English-speaking country, so it’s also a good place to practice your English!
另一方面
仅仅；只；只不过。相当于just, only
on the one hand… on the other hand… 常用来列举原因、情况等，说明一个事物的两个方面。
English-speaking 说英语的
spoken English 英语口语
Have you ever tried Chinese food outside of China Maybe you fear that you won’t be able
to find anything good to eat when you travel.
In Singapore, however, you’ll find a lot of food from China; you won’t have any problem
品尝；尝试
that引导的宾语从句，作fear的宾语
when引导时间状语从句
不定式作定语修饰anything
害怕；惧怕
getting rice, noodles or dumplings. Singapore is also an excellent place to try new food. Whether you like Indian food, Western food or Japanese food, you’ll find it all in Singapore!
whether可与or (not)连用，引导让步状语从句
印度的
日本的
Most large cities have zoos, but have you ever been to a zoo at night Singapore has a Night Safari. It might seem strange to go to a zoo when it’s dark. However, if you go to see lions, tigers or foxes during the daytime, they’ll
狐狸
probably be asleep! A lot of animals only wake up at night, so this is the best time to watch them. At the Night Safari, you can watch these animals in a more natural environment than in a normal zoo.
One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year round. This is because the island is so close to the equator. So you can choose to go whenever you like — spring, summer, autumn or winter. And, of course, it’s not too far from China!
主语 + 系动词
that引导的表语从句，that可省略
全年
赤道
在任何……的时候；无论何时
春天
The statements below are false. Use information from the article to correct them.
1. Most people in Singapore only speak English
2. It is not easy to get many different kinds of good food in Singapore .
3. It is better to see lions and tigers during the daytime because they will probably be awake.
4. It is best to visit Singapore in the autumn.
Most people in Singapore speak English and Putonghua.
It is easy to get many different kinds of good food in Singapore.
It is better to see lions and tigers at night because that’s when they will wake up.
You can visit Singapore all year round.
2c
Fill in the conversation about Singapore using the information from the article.
A: I’m going to Singapore next week. _______ you ever _______there before
B: Yes, I’ve _______ to Singapore many times. It’s my favorite country in _____________Asia.
A: What languages do people _____________ there
B: Mostly Chinese and ____________.
A: What about the food Is it good
Have
been
been
Southeast
speak
English
2d
B: It’s excellent! _________ you ever tried Indian food Indian food is really good in Singapore.
A: I see. Have you ________ heard of the Night Safari Someone told me to go there.
B: Yes! I ___________ been to the Night Safari. It was really
exciting to ___________the animals in the dark.
A: And is it always ________ in Singapore
B: All ________round! It’s always summer there!
have
year
hot
watch
ever
Have
Make notes about Singapore. Write down anything that you remember. Do not look at the article.
1. In Singapore, more than three quarters of the population are
Chinese, so you can simply speak Putonghua a lot of the time.
2. Singapore is an English-speaking country, so it’s also a good
place to practice your English!
e.g.
…
2e
1. For thousands of tourists from China, this small
island in Southeast Asia is a wonderful and safe
place to take a holiday.
thousands of 意为“数以千计的；许许多多的”。
Language points
街上有成千上万的人。
There are thousands of people on the street.
thousands 与 of 连用时:
thousand 后要加 -s，表示一个不确定的数目，其前不能再有其他数词；
不与 of 连用:
thousand 前有具体的基数词或 several 等限定词修饰时，thousand 通常用单数形式。
2. On the one hand, more than three quarters of the
population are Chinese, so you can simply speak
Putonghua a lot of the time. On the other hand,
Singapore is an English-speaking country, so it's also a good place to practice your English!
On the one hand…on the other hand…
一方面……另一方面……；用于表述一
个事情的两个方面。
注意：on the one hand 中的 the 可以省略。
一方面，你必须努力学习；另一方面，你应该注意身体。
On (the) one hand, you must study hard; on the
other hand, you should pay attention to your health.
(2) three quarters 四分之三
1/4
3/4
1/2
1/3
2/3
one third
two thirds
例：
分数的构成：分子用基数词，分母用序数词。
若分子大于1，则分母加s。
one/a quarter 或 one fourth
three quarters 或 three fourths
one second 或 a half
(3) practice 在此句中作动词，意为“ 练习”，常见用法如下：
practice v.
practice+n./pron.
practice+(doing) sth.
3. Whether you like Indian food, Western
food or Japanese food, you’ll find it all
in Singapore!
whether在此句中作连词，意为“不
管……（还是）；或者……（或者）”，
可与or (not) 连用，引导让步状语从句。
◆不管你是赢还是输，你应该尽力参加
这项活动。
Whether you win or lose, you should try your best to join in the activity.
【拓展】whether作连词，还可意为“是否”，引导宾语从句。
例：直到你尝试后你才能决定你是否喜欢某 样东西，所以尝试新东西是很重要的。
You can’t decide whether or not you like something until you try it, so it is important to try something new.
(2) Japanese
①在此句中作形容词，意为“日本的”。
◆你喜欢日本食物吗
Do you like Japanese food
②作形容词时，还可意为“日本人的；
日语的”。
◆辛迪有一个日本笔友，这个笔友经常
给她邮寄一些日语书。
Cindy has a Japanese pen pal who often
sends some Japanese books to her.
③还可作名词，意为“日本人”时是可数名
词，单复数同形；意为“日语”时是不可
数名词。
◆阳子小姐是一个日本人，她会说日语和法语。
Miss Youko is a Japanese. She can speak
Japanese and French.
Summary
Words and phrases:
thousand safe simply fear
whether Indian Japanese fox
whenever spring mostly
在东南亚 in Southeast Asia
度假胜地 a wonderful place to take a holiday
四分之三的人口 three quarters of population
做某事有困难 have problems doing sth.
在白天 during the daytime
睡醒 wake up
处于一个自然环境中 in a natural environment
全年 all year round
1. On ____ hand, she is a daughter. On ____ hand
she is a mother.
A. one; other B. the one; another
C. the one; the other D. one; another
Exercise
一、单项选择。
2. There are few new words in the article, so you
won’t have any problem _____ it.
A. understand B. to understand
C. understanding D. understood
3. —What time should I come here tomorrow
—Come ____ you like.
A. however B. whatever
C. whenever D. whoever
Homework
Write an ad for your hometown or for a place you have been to. Include a few reasons why people should visit the place.
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