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2022年山东省潍坊市（青州市、临朐县、昌邑县、诸城市、昌乐县、寿光市）中考三模英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、阅读单选
Today let’s meet China’s excellent diplomats.
Liu Xiaoming Liu Xiaoming is China’s ambassador to the UK. An ambassador is a country’s highest representative (代表) sent to another country. Liu speaks fluent English and knows British culture well.
Hua Chunying Hua Chunying is a Foreign Ministry Spokesperson. Spokespersons hold press conferences (记者会) from Monday to Friday, where they answer questions from both Chinese and foreign media (媒体). Hua is good at answering harsh questions. China now has three spokespersons and Hua is the only woman.
Wang Yi Wang Yi is the Minister of Foreign Affairs. He often visits foreign countries and represents China at international meetings. He also writes articles on newspapers explaining China’s foreign policies (政策). Wang learned Japanese in college and was once the ambassador to Japan.
1．How many spokespersons are mentioned according to the passage A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
2．Which of following is not mentioned about Wang Yi
A．Used to be the ambassador to Japan.
B．Explaining China’s foreign policies.
C．Holding press conferences on weekdays.
D．Representing China at international meetings.
3．Which is TRUE according to the passage
A．Liu Xiaoming can talk fluently with an American reporter.
B．Ambassador and spokesperson are the highest representative sent abroad.
C．Hua Chunying often holds press conferences and answer harsh questions.
D．The reporter of foreign media can ask Hua Chunying questions on Saturday.
“The delivery(派送) driver has your food and is on his way.” This is a message you might receive after placing a takeout order. But in the near future, a self-driving car may bring food to your door instead of a human driver.
Baidu and Meituan are now working together to use self-driving technology to send food. They will be glad to try this in the Xiongan New Area.
The self-driving cars will mainly be used to send group orders, it is different from the single orders. For example, if a company orders food for its workers, a self-driving car will bring all the orders to the company.
Sina Tech noted that using self-driving cars will be a revolution (革命) in the food delivery industry, because it will reduce the cost of labor.
Online food delivery services have developed rapidly in China. Almost 300 million users have used online services to order food. In 2016, MeituanWaimai ranked highest among all food delivery companies according to the total orders, Ele.me was second.
Self-driving delivery services will improve the development of the industry. But that doesn’t mean that delivery drivers will lose their jobs. There are still some problems, for example, self-driving cars can drive smoothly on cement (水泥) roads, but have problems driving on dirt roads. There are other safety problems that must also be solved before self-driving cars can be used.
4．________ ranked first among all food delivery companies according to the total orders in 2016.
A．BaiduWaimai B．Ele.me C．MeituanWaimai D．Sina Tech
5．How many kinds of delivery services are mentioned in the passage
A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5.
6．Why is self-driving delivery considered a revolution
A．Because it can attract more customers.
B．Because it can better deal with large orders.
C．Because it costs less than hiring delivery drivers.
D．Because it uses cars instead of motorbikes or e-bikes.
7．Which of the following is TRUE about self-driving delivery services
A．They will be used widely in Xiongan New Area.
B．They will make delivery drivers lose their jobs.
C．They will improve the development of the industry.
D．They will widely be used to deal with single orders.
Many Chinese people were moved by an eight-year-old girl, Zhang Xiaoxiao. She said she would give shrimps (虾) from her school lunch to her mother who was in poor health and unable to do heavy work. “She said she couldn’t eat them all, but I know she is worried about me,” her mother said.
The headmaster of the school played an important part in educating such a loving girl. The headmaster said, “In our school, there are more than 180 students, and most of them are left-behind children. Some of them can meet their parents only once a year.” Some children live in the school. Because some of them were too young to live alone, he and his wife lived with boys and girls separately. The headmaster tried his best to help the students. Though born in 1982, his hair had turned white and his students called him “headmaster papa” or “headmaster grandpa”.
Besides the government subsidies (补贴), the headmaster also spent his own money buying food, such as shrimps and beef. The school lunch had become the best meal for the children. He wanted the left-behind children to have good education even in villages. He worked as an English teacher, Chinese teacher, purchaser (采购员), electrician (电工) and even a cook. With his effort, there were more students in the school than before. But what worried him most was that students didn’t have special sports, music and art lessons. He expected to have art and sports teachers in his school.
When Zhang Xiaoxiao’s story was reported, many people paid attention to the school and volunteers came. Now, the school has a full-time English teacher and three volunteer teachers giving children music and physical classes.
8．According to the first paragraph, why were people moved by Zhang Xiaoxiao
A．Because she was a girl full of love.
B．Because she never wasted food at school.
C．Because she bought shrimps for her mother.
D．Because she looked after her mother every day.
9．The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refers to ________.
A．volunteers B．the teachers C．students’ parents D．left-behind children
10．From the passage we can infer (推断) that ________.
A．the headmaster is too old and has white hair
B．Zhang Xiaoxiao didn’t like eating shrimps at all
C．some of the students were too old to live in the school
D．the headmaster doesn’t have to teach English now
11．The passage is mainly about ________.
A．a girl who gave her lunch to her mother
B．a volunteer who could do many kinds of jobs
C．a school which had a lot of left-behind students
D．a headmaster who tried his best to help the students
二、阅读还原5选4
I’ll remember the first carnival（狂欢节）. ___12___ My parents came from Jamaica and they helped to start carnival. We had very little money, but we made costumers from old bits of material and feathers, and colourful masks. We decorated old lorries, so that we could ride on them through the streets. It took us six months to get ready.
But on the big day, all our hard work had been worth it. People of all ages, from babies to grandparents, black and white, danced together in the street. ___13___ The music was played on anything made of metal: it was very noisy.
There were people watching from the windows of every house. We ate all our favourite Jamaican food, washed down with beer.___14___—but carnival helps you forget the weather!
When the carnival got too big, those old streets became too narrow for such big crowds（人群）. Some people said they felt frightened by the large crowds and the noise. We were worried that carnival would be banned（禁止）. Then we found an answer—everything was moved to a wider and safer street. ___15___
A．It was in the 1960s. B．The weather was wet. C．The policemen danced, too. D．But sometimes it’s too crazy. E．So carnival should continue for years.
三、完形填空
As a young boy, I listened to my father telling his childhood stories. The picture of his climbing to the top of a tree to fetch a bird’s nest (鸟巢) was in my mind for quite a while. I ___16___ of fetching a bird’s nest, like my father did when he was a boy.
But that was almost ___17___.
First, youngsters today are not allowed to climb trees. People think it’s too dangerous. Second, we don’t have so many birds’ nests around any more. The ___18___ of birds becomes smaller every year, and some even disappear forever.
___19___, early one spring day, my dream came true.
A Saturday morning. My dad’s best friend Uncle Ben invited us to visit his business. He sold used cars at his shop outside the city.
It was a large parking lot, which had about one hundred cars parked on it. All around it were a lot of ___20___.
Uncle Ben ___21___ us through the parking lot, pointing out all kinds of different cars — different makes (品牌), models, years and prices. As we walked across the lot, we suddenly found something ___22___ — a bird’s nest on top of the rear wheel (后轮) of a big truck!
I was quite excited and looked at the nest in surprise. It was real — a real bird’s nest with eggs sitting ___23___. “One, two, three, four.” Four little green eggs!
The nest was made of fine tree branches and feather (羽毛). It looked strong and ___24___. It was beautiful! How smart the little bird was to make such a delicate nest. And how creative it was to build the nest on the wheel for shelter in this cold Canadian weather!
To _____25_____ the nest from being destroyed, we moved it to a tree beside the parking lot.
16．A．complained B．heard C．dreamed D．thought
17．A．impossible B．true C．important D．easy
18．A．nests B．size C．weight D．number
19．A．However B．Although C．Though D．Because
20．A．flowers B．trees C．fields D．walls
21．A．led B．followed C．pushed D．pulled
22．A．noisy B．alone C．unusual D．beautiful
23．A．outside B．above C．beside D．inside
24．A．new B．warm C．hard D．smooth
25．A．help B．pull C．support D．prevent
四、语法填空
阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。
Have you Read the book Treasure Island It is one of the most popular novels ___26___ (write) by the famous writer Robert Louis Stevenson. It ___27___ (make) into films and loved by the people all over the world.
Jim Hawkins is one of the main ___28___ (character) in the story. He finds a map showing where the pirate（海盗） ___29___ (hide) his treasure. Jim joins Squire Trelawney and Dr. Livesey ___30___ (find) the treasure with the pirates. At the ___31___ (begin) of the story, Jim is a 10-year-old child, he ___32___ (live) in a safe world with his parents. When his father dies, Jim goes to search for treasure. This adventure tests his courage. Finally, Jim finds the treasure, his search for treasure is like his search for ___33___ (he).
Treasure Island has greatly influenced our idea of pirates and has introduced many images into our culture: treasure maps marked with an “X”, one-legged sailors with parrots and so on. So far, Jim Hawkins and Long John Silver with his pet parrot ___34___ (become) famous all over the world.
No one knows where Treasure Island ____35____ (real) is, but some people think it may be Norman Island in The British Virgin Islands, they think it is a lonely island with a lot of treasure but nobody lives in.
五、汉译英：整句
36．任何有发烧症状的人必须尽快与其他人彻底隔离。(be separated)
_________________________
37．你知道他的第一部小说是什么时候出版的吗？(come out)
_________________________
38．如果你吃不完这些食物，记得把他们带走。(eat up)
_________________________
六、多任务混合阅读
阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。
When your friend has a bad day, what will you do to make him or her feel better “Hugging can help them feel better,” Time reported.
According to scientists from Carnegie Mellon University in the US, hugs can be good for a person’s feelings and stress levels. Hugging can make good feelings, ________ criticism (批评) may bring bad feelings.
Researchers talked to about 400 people. They asked them about their feelings, whether they had any arguments with others and if they had a hug that day. They found that when people experienced arguments but didn’t get any hugs, they had more negative feelings. But when people had both on the same day, they had more good feelings and fewer bad feelings.
When you receive a hug, your body produces a certain hormone (荷尔蒙). “This hormone can lower blood pressure, as well as stress.” Michael Murphy said.
Of course, hugging is not the only way to comfort others. People sometimes give advice or just try to solve other people’s problems directly. However, doing these things might make people feel like they’re being criticized. “But hugging makes people feel like they are cared about and have someone who is there for them,” Murphy said. “But that doesn’t make them feel being criticized.”
Scientists are still studying this effect. They want to know if it matters who the hug is from, or whether the person in question actually needs a hug. But Murphy said hugging is always a simple and helpful way to give support to someone you care about.
39．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with one word. (根据对文章的理解，在第二段空白处填入一个恰当的词)
_________________________
40．How many ways are mentioned to comfort persons What are they (根据短文内容回答问题)
_________________________
41．According to Murphy, why does hugging can comfort a person (根据短文内容回答问题)
_________________________
42．Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. (请将文中画线句子翻译成汉语)
_________________________
43．Please give a proper title for the passage. (请为短文拟一个恰当的标题）
_________________________
七、通知
44．某地遭遇了洪水(flood) 袭击，为帮助受灾的人们，你们学校打算发起一次捐赠 (donate动词；donation名词) 活动。如果你是学校广播站的播音员，请你将这次活动的相关事项通知大家。
时间 本周五下午3:00-5:00
地点 学校操场
捐赠物品 1.书籍、衣物； 2.不要食物，因不便保存。
其他 通知家人和朋友，一起来帮助受灾的人们。
要求：1.结构完整，表达通顺，语言规范，书写清晰。
2.80-100词。
Boys and girls,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thank you for your attention and kindness!
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．C
2．C
3．C
【解析】
本文介绍了中国优秀的外交官：刘晓明，华春莹和王毅。
1．
细节理解题。根据“China now has three spokespersons and Hua is the only woman.”可知，中国现在有三个发言人，故选C。
2．
细节理解题。根据“He often visits foreign countries and represents China at international meetings. He also writes articles on newspapers explaining China’s foreign policies (政策). Wang learned Japanese in college and was once the ambassador to Japan.”可知，王毅经常代表中国出席国际会议，解释中国的外交政策，曾担任过驻日本大使。因此C项的“工作日举行新闻发布会。”没有被提到，故选C。
3．
细节理解题。根据“Hua Chunying is a Foreign Ministry Spokesperson. Spokespersons hold press conferences (记者会) from Monday to Friday, where they answer questions from both Chinese and foreign media (媒体). Hua is good at answering harsh questions.”可知，华春莹经常召开新闻发布会，回答尖锐的问题。故选C。
4．C
5．A
6．C
7．C
【解析】
本文介绍了百度和美团正在合作使用自动驾驶技术送餐。自动驾驶配送服务有好处也有弊端。
4．
细节理解题。根据“In 2016, MeituanWaimai ranked highest among all food delivery companies according to the total orders, Ele.me was second.”可知，在2016年，美团外卖在所有外卖公司中订单总量排名第一，故选C。
5．
推理判断题。根据“Self-driving delivery services will improve the development of the industry.”和“But that doesn’t mean that delivery drivers will lose their jobs.”可知，文中提到了自动驾驶配送服务和快递司机配送服务这两种服务，故选A。
6．
细节理解题。根据“Sina Tech noted that using self-driving cars will be a revolution (革命) in the food delivery industry, because it will reduce the cost of labor.”可知，自动驾驶汽车将是外卖行业的一场革命，因为它将降低劳动力成本。故选C。
7．
细节理解题。根据“Self-driving delivery services will improve the development of the industry.”可知，自动驾驶配送服务将促进行业发展。故选C。
8．A
9．D
10．D
11．D
【解析】
本文主要介绍了一位关心留守儿童的乡村小学校长——张鹏程。
8．
推理判断题。根据“She said she would give shrimps (虾) from her school lunch to her mother who was in poor health and unable to do heavy work.”以及“such a loving girl”可知，张小小感动了很多人是因为她是一个充满爱的女孩。故选A。
9．
词句猜测题。根据“most of them are left-behind children.”以及“Some of them can meet their parents only once a year.”可知，此处是指他们中大部分都是留守儿童，有些留守儿童一年只能见他们的父母一次。此处“them”指代上文出现的“left-behind children”。故选D。
10．
推理判断题。根据“Now, the school has a full-time English teacher and three volunteer teachers giving children music and physical classes.”可知，学校已经有了全职英语老师，可以推断张鹏程现在不必教英语了。故选D。
11．
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一位关心留守儿童的乡村小学校长——张鹏程。故选D。
12．A
13．C
14．B
15．E
【解析】
本文主要讲述了作者第一次过狂欢节的经历。
12．
根据“I’ll remember the first carnival”可知此处介绍第一次狂欢节的时间，选项A“它是在20世纪60年代”符合语境。故选A。
13．
根据“People of all ages, from babies to grandparents, black and white, danced together in the street”可知此处说明每个人都来到了街上，选项C“警察也跳起了舞”符合语境。故选C。
14．
根据“but carnival helps you forget the weather”可知转折词前应说明天气不好，选项B“天气很潮湿”符合语境。故选B。
15．
根据“Then we found an answer—everything was moved to a wider and safer street”可知把东西都搬到了更宽更安全的街道，这样狂欢节就可以一直举办下去，选项E“所以狂欢应该持续多年”符合语境。故选E。
16．C
17．A
18．D
19．A
20．B
21．A
22．C
23．D
24．B
25．D
【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述作者从小就想找到一个鸟巢，直至早春的某一天，作者终于梦想成真了。
16．
句意：我梦想着去找到一个鸟巢，就像我父亲小时候做的那样。
complained抱怨；heard听到；dreamed梦想；thought思考。根据上文“The picture of his climbing to the top of a tree to fetch a bird’s nest (鸟巢) was in my mind for quite a while”可知，找到一个鸟巢是作者的梦想。故选C。
17．
句意：但这几乎是不可能的。
impossible不可能的；true真实的；important重要的；easy容易的。根据下文“First, youngsters today are not allowed to climb trees … Second, we don’t have so many birds’ nests around any more”可知，下文列举了作者为什么不可能找到鸟巢的原因。故选A。
18．
句意：鸟的数量每年都在减少，有些甚至会永远消失。
nests鸟巢；size型号；weight重量；number数字。根据下文“becomes smaller every year, and some even disappear forever”可知，此处指的是鸟的数量在减少。故选D。
19．
句意：然而，早春的一天，我的梦想成真了。
However然而；Although尽管；Though虽然；Because因为。结合前后文“But that was almost impossible”和“my dream came true”可知，此处存在转折关系，故应填However。故选A。
20．
句意：它周围有很多树。
flowers花；trees树；fields田；walls墙。根据下文“we moved it to a tree beside the parking lot”可知，停车场周边有很多的树。故选B。
21．
句意：本叔叔领着我们穿过停车场，指出各种不同的汽车——不同的品牌、型号、年份和价格。
led带领；followed跟随；pushed推；pulled拉。根据上文“My dad’s best friend Uncle Ben invited us to visit his business. He sold used cars at his shop outside the city”可知，这个停车场的主人是本叔叔，所以是他领着作者和他的父亲穿过停车场。故选A。
22．
句意：当我们穿过停车场时，我们突然发现了一件不同寻常的事。
noisy吵闹的；alone独自；unusual不寻常的；beautiful美丽的。根据下文“a bird’s nest on top of the rear wheel (后轮) of a big truck!”可知，卡车后轮上有个鸟巢是不寻常的事。故选C。
23．
句意：这是真的——一个真正的鸟巢，里面有鸟蛋。
outside在外面；above在上面；beside在旁边；inside在里面。根据上文“a real bird’s nest”可知，鸟蛋通常是在鸟巢里面的。故选D。
24．
句意：它看起来又结实又温暖。
new新的；warm温暖的；hard艰难的；smooth光滑的。根据上文“The nest was made of fine tree branches and feather”可知，鸟巢由树枝和羽毛搭建成，所以既结实又温暖。故选B。
25．
句意：为了防止鸟巢被破坏，我们把它移到停车场旁边的一棵树上。
help帮助；pull拉；support支持；prevent阻止。根据下文“we moved it to a tree beside the parking lot”可知，把鸟巢移走是为了防止鸟巢被破坏。故选D。
26．written
27．was made
28．characters
29．hides
30．to find
31．beginning
32．lives
33．himself
34．have become
35．really
【解析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了著名小说《金银岛》。
26．
句意：它是由著名作家罗伯特·路易斯·史蒂文森所写的最受欢迎的小说之一。句中的is是谓语动词，因此动词write在此只能作非谓语。由介词by可知动词write应用过去分词表示被动。故填written。
27．
句意：它被拍成了电影，受到了全世界人们的喜欢。It“它”作主语，指《金银岛》这部小说，与动词make“制作”存在逻辑上的被动关系，结合语境可知，句子应用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为：was/were+过去分词，It是第三人称单数，be动词应用was，make的过去分词为made。故填was made。
28．
句意：吉姆·霍金斯是故事中的主角之一。one of后接复数名词，character“角色”的复数形式为characters。故填characters。
29．
句意：他找到一张显示海盗藏宝的地图。谓语动词finds说明主句是一般现在时，因此where引导的宾语从句陈述一般事实，也应用一般现在时，从句主语the pirate为单数名词，因此从句的谓语动词hide用第三人称单数形式hides。故填hides。
30．
句意：吉姆加入乡绅特里劳尼和利弗西博士的行列，和海盗一起去寻找宝藏。句子的谓语动词为joins“加入”，因此此处动词find“寻找”应用非谓语形式，结合语境可知，“寻找宝藏”是他加入队伍的目的，因此应用动词不定式to find。故填to find。
31．
句意：在故事的开头，Jim是一个十岁的孩子，他和父母生活在一个安全的世界。定冠词the后接名词，动词begin的名词形式为beginning，意为“开始，开头”。故填beginning。
32．
句意：在故事的开头，Jim是一个十岁的孩子，他和父母生活在一个安全的世界。结合语境可知，句子应用一般现在时。主语he为第三人称单数，谓语动词live也应为动词的第三人称单数形式lives。故填lives。
33．
句意：最后，Jim找到了宝藏，他的寻宝就像在寻找他自己。结合语境，可知此处应用“他自己”反身代词himself来表示。故填himself。
34．
句意：到目前为止，吉姆·霍金斯和长约翰·西尔弗带着他的宠物鹦鹉在世界各地声名鹊起。so far所在的句子应用现在完成时，其结构为：has/have+过去分词。主语“Jim Hawkins and Long John Silver with his pet parrot”为复数意义，助动词用have，动词become的过去分词为become。故填have become。
35．
句意：没有人知道金银岛真正的所在，但有些人认为这可能是英属维尔京群岛的诺曼岛，他们认为这是一个孤岛，有很多宝藏，但没有人居住。where引导宾语从句，在此应用副词，形容词real的副词为really，意为“真正地”。故填really。
36．Anyone who has a fever must be completely separated from others as soon as possible.##Anyone that has a fever must be completely separated from others as soon as possible.
【解析】
任何人anyone；发烧have a fever；必须must；与……分离be separated from...；彻底地completely（副词，修饰动词separate）；尽快as soon as possible。根据所给句可推断本句用定语从句，先行词为“anyone”，引导词用who/that；因主语为“anyone”，定语从句的谓语动词应用单数形式；由“be separated”可推断本句用被动语态表示“与其他人分离”。结合句首开头字母大写，故填Anyone who has a fever must be completely separated from others as soon as possible./Anyone that has a fever must be completely separated from others as soon as possible.
37．Do you know when his first novel came out
【解析】
Do you know… “你知道……吗？”是一般疑问句，后面接宾语从句，用陈述语序：疑问词+主语+谓语+宾语。when“什么时候”，first“第一”，novel“小说”，come out“出版”，小说已经出版了，因此用一般过去时，come out是相当于不及物动词的动词短语，没有被动语态。故填Do you know when his first novel came out
38．If you can’t eat up the food, please remember to take it away.
【解析】
根据汉语提示可知是if引导的条件状语从句，主句是祈使句，从句是一般现在时态，remember to“记着去做某事”；take it away“拿走它”；if“如果”，是连词；can’t “不能”；eat up the food“吃完这些食物”，you“你”，作从句主语。故填If you can’t eat up the food, please remember to take it away.
39．but
40．Three. Hugging, giving advice and solving problems directly.
41．Because hugging can make a person produce a certain hormone, it can lower blood pressure, as well as stress.
42．拥抱总是一种简单而有益的方式来给你所关心的人以支持。
43．Hugging/Hugs.
【解析】
本文主要讲述了拥抱对人的情绪和压力水平都有好处。拥抱可以增加积极的感觉，减少消极的感觉。
39．
分析句子“Hugging can make good feelings, ...criticism (批评) may bring bad feelings.”可知，“拥抱可以带来好的感觉”与“批评可能带来不好的感觉”之间是转折关系，因此此处使用but连接，符合语境。故填but。
40．
通读全文，尤其根据“Of course, hugging is not the only way to comfort others. People sometimes give advice or just try to solve other people’s problems directly.”可知，文中一共提到三种安慰人的方式，它们是拥抱、给出建议，直接解决问题。故填Three. Hugging, giving advice and solving problems directly.
41．
根据“When you receive a hug, your body produces a certain hormone (荷尔蒙). ‘This hormone can lower blood pressure, as well as stress.’ Michael Murphy said.”可知，根据迈克尔墨菲的说法，拥抱之所以能能安慰人是因为拥抱可以使一个人产生某种荷尔蒙，它可以降低血压，以及压力。故填Because hugging can make a person produce a certain hormone, it can lower blood pressure, as well as stress.
42．
动名词作主语，hugging “拥抱”；系动词is表示“是”；always“总是”，频度副词，作状语修饰整个句；a simple and helpful way“一种简单而有益的方式”，作表语；to give support to someone you care about “给你所关心的人以支持”，动词不定式短语作目的状语；故填：拥抱总是一种简单而有益的方式来给你所关心的人以支持。
43．
通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了拥抱对人的情绪和压力水平都有好处。拥抱可以增加积极的感觉，减少消极的感觉。因此最佳标题为“拥抱”。故填Hugging/Hugs。
44．One possible version:
Boys and girls, may I have your attention, please We’ve just got the news that there is a big flood in some area near our city. Many people have lost their homes and really need help from their neighborhoods. In order to help them, our school has decided to hold a donation on the school playground from 3:00 to 5:00 this Friday afternoon. Please bring clothes and books there, but no food please, because it is not easy to keep fresh. Your support will greatly help them overcome their difficulties. Also, please ask you family members and friends to join us.
Thank you for your attention and kindness!
【解析】
1.题干解读：该题目属于记叙文写作，内容是根据所给的材料，以通知的形式把学校举行的募捐活动告知全体学生，来帮助受灾的人们。
2.写作指导：本文属于通知，时态为一般现在时；首先介绍举行这次活动的时间和地点；其次介绍所要捐赠的物品；最后是呼吁家人和朋友，一起来帮助受灾的人们。
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