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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
5年（2018-2022）中考英语真题分项汇编（河北专用）
专题02 完形填空
【2022年河北省中考真题】
阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Kevin is a special swimmer. He took risks to ___11___ in very cold places because he wanted people to pay attention to environmental problems.
As a boy, Kevin visited national parks and he learned the Earth is in ___12___ condition. He felt worried, and he wanted to ___13___ the Earth. In 2009, he went to swim in water near North Pole（北极）to draw people’s attention to the melting glaciers（融化的冰川）. Kevin said that the swim was so painful that it would be his ___14___ time swimming in cold water. In 2016, he heard about a lake in the Himalayas（喜马拉雅山脉）. It was formed by melting glaciers. He ___15___ to swim in cold water again. It was difficult to swim in the lake. The air was so ___16___ that it was hard to breathe. He told people about his experiences on TV. He wanted people to know that glaciers in the Himalayas are disappearing ___17___ global（全球的）warming and that there’s less water for people in nearby ___18___ like China, India, and Pakistan.
From Kevin’s story, we learn two ___19___ . We learn that people can do a lot of harm to the Earth without realizing it. Also, we learn that if we ___20___ the way we think, we can do something to protect our environment. With the new way of thinking in our minds, we can enjoy a bright future.
11．A．fly B．swim C．run D．skate
12．A．right B．safe C．poor D．natural
13．A．protect B．leave C．find D．share
14．A．last B．great C．free D．long
15．A．hated B．agreed C．learned D．decided
16．A．fresh B．thin C．clear D．cool
17．A．because of B．opposite to C．according to D．instead of
18．A．cities B．countries C．towns D．villages
19．A．choices B．reports C．reasons D．lessons
20．A．ask B．show C．change D．record
【答案】11．B
12．C
13．A
14．A
15．D
16．B
17．A
18．B
19．D
20．C
【解析】
【导语】
本文介绍凯文是一位特别的游泳者，他希望人们关注环境问题。
11．
句意：他冒险在非常寒冷的地方游泳，因为他希望人们关注环境问题。
fly飞；swim游泳；run跑步；skate滑冰。根据“Kevin is a special swimmer.”可知，是游泳，故选B。
12．
句意：作为一个男孩，凯文参观了国家公园，他了解到地球的状况很差。
right正确的；safe安全的；poor贫穷的，差的；natural自然的。根据“He felt worried”可知，地球状况不好，故选C。
13．
句意：他很担心，他想保护地球。
protect保护；leave离开；find发现；share分享。根据“He felt worried, and he wanted to...the Earth.”可知，他为地球担心，所以想保护地球，故选A。
14．
句意：凯文说这次游泳非常痛苦，这将是他最后一次在冷水中游泳。
last最后的；great很棒的；free自由的，免费的；long长的。根据“Kevin said that the swim was so painful”可知，很痛苦，不想再继续了，所以是最后一次，故选A。
15．
句意：他决定再次在冷水中游泳。
hated讨厌；agreed同意；learned学习；decided决定。根据“In 2016, he heard about a lake in the Himalayas. It was formed by melting glaciers. He...to swim in cold water again.”可知，由于喜马拉雅山脉的情况，他决定再次游泳，故选D。
16．
句意：空气稀薄得让人难以呼吸。
fresh新鲜的；thin稀薄的；clear清晰的；cool酷的。根据“it was hard to breathe”可知，空气很稀薄，故选B。
17．
句意：他想让人们知道，由于全球变暖，喜马拉雅山脉的冰川正在消失，而中国、印度和巴基斯坦等邻近国家的居民用水减少。
because of因为；opposite to相反；according to根据；instead of而不是。“global warming”是“glaciers in the Himalayas are disappearing”的原因，故选A。
18．
句意：他想让人们知道，由于全球变暖，喜马拉雅山脉的冰川正在消失，而中国、印度和巴基斯坦等邻近国家的居民用水减少。
cities城市；countries国家；towns小镇；villages乡村。根据“like China, India, and Pakistan”可知，是几个国家，故选B。
19．
句意：从凯文的故事中，我们学到了两个教训。
choices选择；reports报告；reasons原因；lessons课。根据“From Kevin’s story, we learn two...”和后文内容可知，学到了两个教训，故选D。
20．
句意：此外，我们知道，如果我们改变我们的思维方式，我们可以做一些事情来保护我们的环境。
ask请求；show展示；change改变；record记录。根据“Also, we learn that if we...the way we think, we can do something to protect our environment.”可知，改变自己的思维来保护环境，故选C。
【2021年河北省中考真题】
Every school has rules for students to follow. However, some students may see the ___11___ as a way which teachers control them. Sometimes, they’re unhappy and even feel ___12___. Well, if you think your life is hard, you might think about the ___13___ in ancient times. For some of them, life was really hard.
In the old days, people believed that teachers had to be very ___14___ and had the right to punish the students. Parents didn’t mind if teachers punished their children when their children didn’t do what they were ___15___ to do. Often, the stricter a teacher was, the more parents thought he or she was a good teacher.
In fact, following school rules can be very important. For example, running in the hallways could cause a student to ___16___. It may hurt himself or another person. Following the rules can also help the students in the classroom to learn ___17___ difficulty. In class, a teacher may ask students to raise their hands ___18___ they speak. If someone speaks out of turn, other students might not be able to hear the teacher ___19___. School rules can help students prepare for their own futures as well. When they ___20___ and go out on their own, they’ll soon find that they still need to follow rules.
Rules make the world much better. If there are no rules, life will be meaningless and in disorder.
11．A．rules B．excuses C．facts D．examples
12．A．tired B．angry C．excited D．good
13．A．doctors B．parents C．teachers D．students
14．A．kind B．clever C．strict D．careful
15．A．told B．heard C．invited D．watched
16．A．come out B．fall down C．move on D．pass by
17．A．about B．from C．except D．without
18．A．because B．though C．before D．unless
19．A．clearly B．luckily C．quickly D．politely
20．A．hurry up B．look up C．grow up D．dress up
【答案】11．A
12．B
13．D
14．C
15．A
16．B
17．D
18．C
19．A
20．C
【解析】
【分析】
本文探讨了学校规则，作者认为规则让世界变得更好，如果没有规则，生活将是毫无意义的和无序的。
11．
句意：然而，一些学生可能认为这些规则是老师控制他们的一种方式。
rules规则；excuses借口；facts事实；examples例子。根据“Every school has rules for students to follow.”可知，是校规，故选A。
12．
句意：有时，他们不开心，甚至感到愤怒。
tired劳累的；angry生气的；excited激动的；good好的。根据“they’re unhappy”可知，是不好的情绪，故选B。
13．
句意：嗯，如果你认为你的生活很艰难，你可以想想古代的学生。
doctors医生；parents父母；teachers老师；students学生。根据后文描述可知，是跟古代的学生作对比，故选D。
14．
句意：在过去，人们认为老师必须非常严格，有权利惩罚学生。
kind善良的；clever聪明的；strict严厉的；careful仔细的。根据“had the right to punish the students”可知，老师是很严厉的，故选C。
15．
句意：当孩子没有按照老师的要求去做时，父母并不介意老师惩罚他们的孩子。
told告诉；heard听见；invited邀请；watched观看。根据“when their children didn’t do what they were…to do.”可知，在学生不做被告知的事情时，会受到惩罚，故选A。
16．
句意：例如，在走廊上跑步可能会导致学生摔倒。
come out出版；fall down摔倒；move on前进；pass by路过。根据“running in the hallways”可知，在走廊上跑步可能会摔倒，故选B。
17．
句意：遵守规则也可以帮助学生在教室学习没有困难。
about关于；from从；except除了；without没有。分析“Following the rules can also help the students in the classroom to learn…difficulty.”可知，遵守规则也可以帮助学生在教室学习没有困难，可用without表示“没有”，故选D。
18．
句意：在课堂上，老师可能会要求学生在发言前举手。
because因为；though虽然；before在……之前；unless除非。根据“In class, a teacher may ask students to raise their hands…they speak.”可知，发言前要举手，故选C。
19．
句意：如果有人乱说话，其他学生可能听不清老师的话。
clearly干净地；luckily幸运地；quickly迅速地；politely礼貌地。根据“If someone speaks out of turn”可知，如果有人乱说话，其他学生会听不清，故选A。
20．
句意：当他们长大了，自己出去时，他们很快就会发现他们仍然需要遵守规则。
hurry up快点；look up查阅；grow up长大；dress up打扮。根据“go out on their own”可知，是长大后，故选C。
【2020年河北省中考真题】
Whenever the exam season comes, stress（焦虑） may come along. Here are some___11___that helped me and my friends through this season.
When the stress of exams is really hitting me, I stop and take a walk. I usually borrow m neighbor's dog and___12___for about fifteen minutes. Many boys would simply choose to run for a while, or play ball games. Having some___13___ drives away your stress easily most of the time.
And___14___you find music helpful, give it a go. Listening to your favorite songs will surely make you___15___. The best thing about this is that you don’t have to go___16___
But if you are a book lover just like me，___17___a book you like for half an hour. Reading can take you to places you've___18___ been. Putting yourself into a new world helps you forget your stress in this world for a little bit.
For sure, there's nothing better than laughing. Laughing is the best medicine. It can really keep___19___off your mind! Very often I call my best friend and we_____20_____our good times or something funny, and I'm feeling better before I know it.
Remember many others also face the problem of stress just like you, and it is not something that cannot be dealt with.
11．A．ways B．reasons C．habits D．results
12．A．walk B．jump C．stand D．sit
13．A．jokes B．sports C．tasks D．lessons
14．A．before B．until C．since D．if
15．A．lovely B．friendly C．happy D．sleepy
16．A．somewhere B．everywhere C．anywhere D．nowhere
17．A．copy B．write C．print D．read
18．A．ever B．never C．seldom D．always
19．A．worry B．pity C．surprise D．pain
20．A．think about B．talk about C．care about D．hear about
【答案】
11．A
12．A
13．B
14．D
15．C
16．C
17．D
18．B
19．A
20．B
【解析】
文章主要是讲述排解考试季焦虑的四种方法，如运动，听音乐，做自己爱做的事情和笑。
11．
句意：这里有一些方法可以帮助我和我的朋友度过这个季节。
ways方法；reasons原因；habits习惯；results结果；根据句意理解及后句that helped me and my friends through this season可知，这里表达的是“方法”，故选A。
12．
句意：我通常借邻居家的狗去散步15分钟左右。
walk走路；jump跳；stand站；sit坐；根据句意理解及前文I stop and take a walk.可知，这里表达的是“借狗去散步”，故选A。
13．
句意：大多数时候，做些运动可以轻松地消除你的压力。
jokes玩笑；sports运动；tasks任务；lessons课程；根据句意理解及前句Many boys would simply choose to run for a while, or play ball games.可知，这里表达的是“运动”，故选B。
14．
句意：如果你发现音乐对你有帮助，随便听听。
before在……之前；until直到……才；since自从；if如果；根据句意理解及后句give it a go可知，这里表达的是一种假设，表示“如果”，故选D。
15．
句意：听你最喜欢的歌一定会让你快乐。
lovely可爱的；friendly友好的；happy快乐的；sleepy困倦的；根据句意理解及句中的Listening to your favorite songs可知，这里指的是“快乐”，故选C。
16．
句意：最好的是你不用去任何地方。
somewhere某处；everywhere到处；anywhere某个地方，任何地方；nowhere无处；根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“某个地方”，而本句是否定句，所以这里应该用anywhere表示，故选C。
17．
句意：读一本你喜欢的书半个小时。
copy复制；write写；print打印；read读；根据句意理解及前句But if you are a book lover just like me可知，这里表达的的是“读书”，故选D。
18．
句意：阅读可以把你带到你从未去过的地方。
ever曾经；never从不；seldom很少，不常；always总是；根据句意理解及后句Putting yourself into a new world helps you forget your stress in this world for a little bit.可知，这里表达的是“从未去过的地方”，故选B。
19．
句意：它真的可以让你不再忧虑！
worry担心；pity可惜；surprise惊讶；pain痛苦；根据句意理解及前文Whenever the exam season comes, stress（焦虑） may come along及后文our good times or something funny, and I’m feeling better before I know it.可知，这里表达的是“忘掉忧虑”，故选A。
20．
句意：我们谈论我们的美好时光或一些有趣的事情。
think about考虑；talk about谈论；care about关心；hear about听说；根据句意理解及空格后的部分our good times or something funny可知，这里表达的是“谈论”，故选B。
【2019年河北省中考真题】
I have invented robots which improve the work of cars. My love of making things began___36___I was a kid. I really became excited about inventing after I learned about Thomas Edison.
One day in fourth grade, our___37___gave us a project in class. We had to write to a company and learn about the products. I thought and thought. ___38___I chose the Thomas A．Edison Company. Soon after, the company sent me a book about the life of Thomas Edison. How I enjoyed reading and re-reading about his __39__! I like the recorded sound and the electric light most. The inventions were clearly printed on my brain.
My dad noticed my interest in inventing and___40___me. He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and then into new things. Once, I surprised my dad___41___a model plane I made. Later, we found a___42___model plane in a store. I learned that different inventors often invent similar things. It is not unusual for this to happen. I also learned that not all great ideas___43___. Failure is a common part of the inventing.
As my father and I worked together, I began to realize that my dad was quite an inventor himself. He was always___44___a better way to do a simple job. His guiding hands, together with my___45___ in inventing, led me to become an engineer and an inventor. Of course, I also thank Thomas Edison. He is my hero.
36．A．before B．after C．when D．until
37．A．parent B．teacher C．inventor D．engineer
38．A．Easily B．Finally C．Safely D．Quickly
39．A．lights B．projects C．suggestions D．inventions
40．A．mistook B．refused C．chose D．encouraged
41．A．with B．about C．into D．from
42．A．different B．similar C．large D．small
43．A．work B．fail C．come D．end
44．A．looking at B．looking for C．looking after D．looking through
45．A．habit B．story C．interest D．plan
【答案】36．C
37．B
38．B
39．D
40．D
41．A
42．B
43．A
44．B
45．C
【解析】
文章讲述了作者从对发明感兴趣，到最终获得成功的励志故事。作者在四年级时读了一篇关于爱迪生的故事，便开始对发明感兴趣，他爸爸注意到这一点，并教他将想法付诸行动，在他和爸爸一起致力于发明时，他发现爸爸从不言弃，这种精神对他有很大的影响，最终他成了一名工程师。
36．句意：当我是个孩子时，我开始喜欢发明东西。考查连词。根据My love of making things began和I was a kid.之间的关系，可知是当我是个孩子时；before在……之前； after在……之后，when 当……时候，until直到；故选C。
37．句意：我们的老师在课堂上给我们一个话题。考查名词辨析和语境。根据One day in fourth grade,和in class.可知是老师；parent 父母，teacher老师，inventor发明家，engineer工程师；故选B。
38．句意：最后我选择了爱迪生的公司。考查副词和语境。根据I thought and thought.可知是最后，选择了爱迪生的公司；Easily容易地，Finally最后，Safely安全地，Quickly快地；故选B。
39．句意：反复读他的发明。考查名词辨析和语境。根据I like the recorded sound and the electric light most. The inventions were clearly printed on my brain.可知是反复读他的发明；lights灯，projects主题，suggestions 建议，inventions发明；故选D。
40．句意：我爸爸注意到我对发明感兴趣，就鼓励我。考查动词辨析和语境。根据He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and then into new things.和语境，可知是鼓励我；mistook错误，refused拒绝，chose选择，encouraged鼓励；故选D。
41．句意：我做的一个飞机模型使我爸爸感到惊讶。根据surprise sb with sth 用……让某人吃惊；with用，about关于，into到里面，from从；故选A。
42．句意：我们在一家商店发现了一个类似的飞机模型。考查形容词辨析和语境。different 不同的，similar 相似的，large大的， small小的；根据I learned that different inventors often invent similar things.可知是相似的飞机模型；故选B。
43．句意：我也了解到不是所有伟大的想法都成为现实。考查动词辨析和语境。根据Failure is a common part of the inventing.和语境，可知是不是所有伟大的想法都成为现实；work产生效果，fail失败，come来，end结束；故选A。
44．句意：他总是寻找一个更好的方法来做简单的工作。考查动词短语和语境。根据I began to realize that my dad was quite an inventor himself.和a better way to do a simple job可知是寻找一个更好的方法；looking at看，looking for寻找，looking after照顾，looking through浏览；故选B。
45．句意：在他的引领下以及我对发明的兴趣，让我成为了一名工程师和发明家。考查名词辨析和语境。根据My love of making things和one’s interest in某人在……上的兴趣；habit习惯，story故事，interest兴趣，plan计划；故选C。
【2018年河北省中考真题】
Once there was a king and his daughter. The king asked his daughter how much she loved him. She said that she loved him as much as the loved ___11___. Her answer made the king very happy. Salt is simple thing, ___12___ it is very important. So the king thought his daughter cared a lot about him.
Salt has many___13___. Bodies need salt. If we don’t have enough, our bodies can’t work properly. We put salt on icy roads to make them ___14___. We also use salt to produce other products, like paper and glass. But for many years, salt’s most important job was to ___15___ food. Like other living things, most bacteria(细菌) need water to live. Salt takes in plenty of water, so most bacteria(细菌) can not live ___16___a salty environment. As a result, salt protects food and many other things. For much of humans history, this ability has made salt ___17___ Every ancient culture from Egypt to China depended on salt. Even today, the hard working useful people are ___18___ as “the salt of the earth”.
For centuries, salt was also hard to ___19___. It’s usefulness, together with rarity(稀有) made it very expensive. Salt could even be used like ___20___. In fact, the word salary (薪水) comes from the word salt.
Today, salt is used more widely and it still plays an important role in our life.
11．A．salt B．air C．gold D．sugar
12．A．or B．so C．and D．but
13．A．forms B．secrets C．uses D．skills
14．A．wide B．safe C．smooth D．thick
15．A．protect B．provide C．produce D．prepare
16．A．in B．outside C．for D．without
17．A．hopeful B．comfortable C．valuable D．successful
18．A．saved B．dreamed C．invited D．described
19．A．sell B．get C．take D．keep
20．A．money B．medicine C．earth D．food
【答案】
11．A
12．D
13．C
14．B
15．A
16．A
17．C
18．D
19．B
20．A
【解析】
试题分析：本文从一个小故事入手，讲了盐在日常生活上的用途和它的药用价值。同时因为它的稀有性使得盐在古今中外都起着很重要的作用并且很受重视。
11．句意：她说她爱他就像爱盐一样爱他。考查名词辨析题。根据下文Salt is simple thing, but it is very important. So the king thought his daughter cared a lot about him.，可知女儿是拿盐设喻，故选A。
12．句意：盐是简单的东西，但它是非常重要的。考查连词辨析题。根据simple和important可以看出是相反关系，需用but连接。可知选D。
13．句意：盐有许多用途。考查名词辨析题。根据下文“We also use salt to produce other products”可知盐有很多用途。故选C。
14．句意：我们把盐放在结冰的路上以使它们安全。考查形容词辨析题。A. wide宽的；B. safe安全的；C. smooth滑的；D. thick厚的。根据put salt on icy roads把盐放在结冰的路上，可知是为了使路面不那么光滑而保持安全。故选B。
15．句意：但是多年来，盐的最重要的工作是保护食物。考查动词辨析题。根据下文As a result, salt protects food and many other things.，结合句意语境，可知选A。
16．句意：盐需要大量的水，所以大多数细菌不能生活在咸的环境中。考查介词辨析题。A. in在……里面；B. outside在……的外面，表位置；C. for为了，表目的；D. without没有。根据科学常识可知，在有盐的环境里大部分细菌不能存活，故选A。
17．句意：对于人类的许多历史，这种能力使盐变得有价值。考查形容词辨析题。A. hopeful有希望的；B. comfortable充裕的；C. valuable有价值的；D. successful成功的。根据下文Its usefulness, together with rarity made it very expensive. 有用和稀有使盐非常昂贵，可知选C。
18．句意：即使在今天，辛勤工作的有用的人被称为“地球之盐”。A. saved节省；B. dreamed做梦；C. invited邀请；D. described描述。考查动词辨析题。be described as被描述成……；根据句意结构和语境，可知选D。
19．句意：几个世纪以来，盐也很难买到。考查动词辨析题。A. sell售卖；B. get得到；C. take拿走；D. keep保持。根据下文Its usefulness, together with rarity made it very expensive. 盐很稀有，可知不易买到，故选B。
20．句意：盐甚至可以像钱一样使用。考查名词辨析题。根据下文In fact, the word salary comes from the word salt.盐被当成薪水，可知是当钱使用的，故选A。
点睛：完型填空是难度最大的题。它集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体。是考查语言综合运用的能力的一道题。解题的方法第一要带着空，通读文章，搞清事件发生的背景。紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,充分利用各种线索，语法知识,以及句子之间的关系，词的搭配，结合上下文背景语境，结合句意选择适合语境的选项。
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5年（2018-2022）中考英语真题分项汇编（河北专用）
专题02 完形填空
【2022年河北省中考真题】
阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Kevin is a special swimmer. He took risks to ___11___ in very cold places because he wanted people to pay attention to environmental problems.
As a boy, Kevin visited national parks and he learned the Earth is in ___12___ condition. He felt worried, and he wanted to ___13___ the Earth. In 2009, he went to swim in water near North Pole（北极）to draw people’s attention to the melting glaciers（融化的冰川）. Kevin said that the swim was so painful that it would be his ___14___ time swimming in cold water. In 2016, he heard about a lake in the Himalayas（喜马拉雅山脉）. It was formed by melting glaciers. He ___15___ to swim in cold water again. It was difficult to swim in the lake. The air was so ___16___ that it was hard to breathe. He told people about his experiences on TV. He wanted people to know that glaciers in the Himalayas are disappearing ___17___ global（全球的）warming and that there’s less water for people in nearby ___18___ like China, India, and Pakistan.
From Kevin’s story, we learn two ___19___ . We learn that people can do a lot of harm to the Earth without realizing it. Also, we learn that if we ___20___ the way we think, we can do something to protect our environment. With the new way of thinking in our minds, we can enjoy a bright future.
11．A．fly B．swim C．run D．skate
12．A．right B．safe C．poor D．natural
13．A．protect B．leave C．find D．share
14．A．last B．great C．free D．long
15．A．hated B．agreed C．learned D．decided
16．A．fresh B．thin C．clear D．cool
17．A．because of B．opposite to C．according to D．instead of
18．A．cities B．countries C．towns D．villages
19．A．choices B．reports C．reasons D．lessons
20．A．ask B．show C．change D．record
【2021年河北省中考真题】
Every school has rules for students to follow. However, some students may see the ___11___ as a way which teachers control them. Sometimes, they’re unhappy and even feel ___12___. Well, if you think your life is hard, you might think about the ___13___ in ancient times. For some of them, life was really hard.
In the old days, people believed that teachers had to be very ___14___ and had the right to punish the students. Parents didn’t mind if teachers punished their children when their children didn’t do what they were ___15___ to do. Often, the stricter a teacher was, the more parents thought he or she was a good teacher.
In fact, following school rules can be very important. For example, running in the hallways could cause a student to ___16___. It may hurt himself or another person. Following the rules can also help the students in the classroom to learn ___17___ difficulty. In class, a teacher may ask students to raise their hands ___18___ they speak. If someone speaks out of turn, other students might not be able to hear the teacher ___19___. School rules can help students prepare for their own futures as well. When they ___20___ and go out on their own, they’ll soon find that they still need to follow rules.
Rules make the world much better. If there are no rules, life will be meaningless and in disorder.
11．A．rules B．excuses C．facts D．examples
12．A．tired B．angry C．excited D．good
13．A．doctors B．parents C．teachers D．students
14．A．kind B．clever C．strict D．careful
15．A．told B．heard C．invited D．watched
16．A．come out B．fall down C．move on D．pass by
17．A．about B．from C．except D．without
18．A．because B．though C．before D．unless
19．A．clearly B．luckily C．quickly D．politely
20．A．hurry up B．look up C．grow up D．dress up
【2020年河北省中考真题】
Whenever the exam season comes, stress（焦虑） may come along. Here are some___11___that helped me and my friends through this season.
When the stress of exams is really hitting me, I stop and take a walk. I usually borrow m neighbor's dog and___12___for about fifteen minutes. Many boys would simply choose to run for a while, or play ball games. Having some___13___ drives away your stress easily most of the time.
And___14___you find music helpful, give it a go. Listening to your favorite songs will surely make you___15___. The best thing about this is that you don’t have to go___16___
But if you are a book lover just like me，___17___a book you like for half an hour. Reading can take you to places you've___18___ been. Putting yourself into a new world helps you forget your stress in this world for a little bit.
For sure, there's nothing better than laughing. Laughing is the best medicine. It can really keep___19___off your mind! Very often I call my best friend and we_____20_____our good times or something funny, and I'm feeling better before I know it.
Remember many others also face the problem of stress just like you, and it is not something that cannot be dealt with.
11．A．ways B．reasons C．habits D．results
12．A．walk B．jump C．stand D．sit
13．A．jokes B．sports C．tasks D．lessons
14．A．before B．until C．since D．if
15．A．lovely B．friendly C．happy D．sleepy
16．A．somewhere B．everywhere C．anywhere D．nowhere
17．A．copy B．write C．print D．read
18．A．ever B．never C．seldom D．always
19．A．worry B．pity C．surprise D．pain
20．A．think about B．talk about C．care about D．hear about
【2019年河北省中考真题】
I have invented robots which improve the work of cars. My love of making things began___36___I was a kid. I really became excited about inventing after I learned about Thomas Edison.
One day in fourth grade, our___37___gave us a project in class. We had to write to a company and learn about the products. I thought and thought. ___38___I chose the Thomas A．Edison Company. Soon after, the company sent me a book about the life of Thomas Edison. How I enjoyed reading and re-reading about his __39__! I like the recorded sound and the electric light most. The inventions were clearly printed on my brain.
My dad noticed my interest in inventing and___40___me. He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and then into new things. Once, I surprised my dad___41___a model plane I made. Later, we found a___42___model plane in a store. I learned that different inventors often invent similar things. It is not unusual for this to happen. I also learned that not all great ideas___43___. Failure is a common part of the inventing.
As my father and I worked together, I began to realize that my dad was quite an inventor himself. He was always___44___a better way to do a simple job. His guiding hands, together with my___45___ in inventing, led me to become an engineer and an inventor. Of course, I also thank Thomas Edison. He is my hero.
36．A．before B．after C．when D．until
37．A．parent B．teacher C．inventor D．engineer
38．A．Easily B．Finally C．Safely D．Quickly
39．A．lights B．projects C．suggestions D．inventions
40．A．mistook B．refused C．chose D．encouraged
41．A．with B．about C．into D．from
42．A．different B．similar C．large D．small
43．A．work B．fail C．come D．end
44．A．looking at B．looking for C．looking after D．looking through
45．A．habit B．story C．interest D．plan
【2018年河北省中考真题】
Once there was a king and his daughter. The king asked his daughter how much she loved him. She said that she loved him as much as the loved ___11___. Her answer made the king very happy. Salt is simple thing, ___12___ it is very important. So the king thought his daughter cared a lot about him.
Salt has many___13___. Bodies need salt. If we don’t have enough, our bodies can’t work properly. We put salt on icy roads to make them ___14___. We also use salt to produce other products, like paper and glass. But for many years, salt’s most important job was to ___15___ food. Like other living things, most bacteria(细菌) need water to live. Salt takes in plenty of water, so most bacteria(细菌) can not live ___16___a salty environment. As a result, salt protects food and many other things. For much of humans history, this ability has made salt ___17___ Every ancient culture from Egypt to China depended on salt. Even today, the hard working useful people are ___18___ as “the salt of the earth”.
For centuries, salt was also hard to ___19___. It’s usefulness, together with rarity(稀有) made it very expensive. Salt could even be used like ___20___. In fact, the word salary (薪水) comes from the word salt.
Today, salt is used more widely and it still plays an important role in our life.
11．A．salt B．air C．gold D．sugar
12．A．or B．so C．and D．but
13．A．forms B．secrets C．uses D．skills
14．A．wide B．safe C．smooth D．thick
15．A．protect B．provide C．produce D．prepare
16．A．in B．outside C．for D．without
17．A．hopeful B．comfortable C．valuable D．successful
18．A．saved B．dreamed C．invited D．described
19．A．sell B．get C．take D．keep
20．A．money B．medicine C．earth D．food
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