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浙江省杭州市萧山区2022年九年级教学质量检测英语试题
一、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
1．（2022·萧山模拟）What are the speakers talking about
A．A test. B．A meeting. C．A teacher.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
2．（2022·萧山模拟）When will the film end
A．At 5:30 p. m. B．At 7:30 p. m. C．At 9:30 p. m.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
3．（2022·萧山模拟）What did the woman do last Saturday
A．She had a picnic.
B．She drove to a village.
C．She did some gardening.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
4．（2022·萧山模拟）Where does the man live now
A．In the mountains. B．In the city. C．By the sea.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
5．（2022·萧山模拟）How does the woman probably feel now
A．Worried. B．Excited. C．Tired
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
二、听下面3段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
（2022·萧山模拟）听下面一段对话，回答问题。
6．What program does the woman want to hear
A．News. B．Sports. C．Weather reports.
7．When will the fog disappear
A．By noon. B．By afternoon. C．By night.
8．What will the low temperature be during the night
A．15℃. B．20℃. C．30℃.
【答案】6．C
7．A
8．A
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
6．
7．
8．
（2022·萧山模拟）听下面一段对话，回答问题。
9．What does the man want the woman to do
A．Help him finish homework.
B．Give him a ride to the airport.
C．Introduce him to a driver.
10．When does the man's flight take off
A．On Monday morning
B．On Wednesday afternoon.
C．On Sunday morning.
11．What might the man do next to get to the airport
A．Make a call to the woman's neighbor.
B．Ask his own friend to help him.
C．Drive to the downtown.
【答案】9．B
10．C
11．A
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
9．
10．
11．
（2022·萧山模拟）听下面一段独白，回答问题。
12．How old was the speaker when she became the windsurfing champion (帆板冠军)？
A．Fifteen B．Sixteen. C．Eighteen.
13．Who taught the speaker windsurfing
A．Her father. B．Her mother. C．Her cousin.
14．What do we know about Rachel
A．She started to do windsurfing at the age of ten.
B．She is two years younger than the speaker.
C．She came in second in a windsurfing competition.
15．What does the speaker mainly tell us in the text
A．How he entered a sport competition.
B．How he decided a number one sport.
C．How he became a sports champion.
【答案】12．B
13．B
14．C
15．C
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
12．
13．
14．
15．
三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
（2022·萧山模拟）阅读理解
Orion
Jean is a 10-year-old boy from Fort Worth, Texas. He is making a difference in
the world with his acts of kindness. And these acts may change the lives of
people he has helped.
It
all began after a student kindness competition last year where he gave
encouraging words to share about taking the first step. " Kindness is a
virtue (美德) we can all have, if we
are willing to, " he said." So why not start today Because right
now, it's what we need more than ever. "
With
the $500 prize money he won, Orion gave away toys to a local children's
hospital. Next, he helped prepare 100, 000 meals for families in Texas. And now
he wants to give books to kids who may not have them and plans to collect 500,
000 books in a race to kindness".
Kherri
Jean, Orion's mother, wrote on her Facebook page on July 31 that Orion has
already collected over 120, 000 books. "Today was one of my favorite
days!" she said. We had a 'Race to Kindness' free book fair for children
and their parents. It was so great seeing kids looking for books they like and
taking them home!"
And
even if he hasn't met the goal of 500, 000 books, Orion has done far more to
put books into the hands of poor children than most. "I's all about my
moral (道德) responsibility to help
people," Orion said. "You know, it's my responsibility to be able to
see these people who need help know that I can help them. "
16．What did Orion do in the student kindness competition last year
A．He gave books to other kids.
B．He shared his encouraging words.
C．He gave away toys to a local children's hospital.
D．He helped prepare 100, 000 meals for families in Texas.
17．How many books does Orion still need to meet his goal of collecting books
A．300, 000. B．500, 000. C．120, 000. D．380, 000.
18．Why does Orion try to help other people
A．It is helpful in his growing up and education.
B．He thinks it a responsibility for him to help those in need.
C．It is an after-school work for students in his school.
D．He wants to win the student kindness competition again.
【答案】16．B
17．D
18．B
【知识点】人物传记类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了10岁的Orion Jean做慈善的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解。在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
16．细节理解题。根据第二段“It all began after a student kindness competition last year where he gave encouraging words to share about taking the first step. ”可知，比赛中他分享了鼓舞人心的话语，故选B。
17．推理判断题。根据第四段“on July 31 that Orion has already collected over 120,000 books. ”以及最后一段“And even if he hasn’t met the goal of 500,000 books”可知，他的目标是500,000本，已经收集了120,000本书，离目标还差380,000本，故选D。
18．细节理解题。根据最后一段“It's all about my moral (道德) responsibility to help people,” Orion said. “You know, it's my responsibility to be able to see these people who need help know that I can help them.””可知，Orion试着帮助别人是因为他认为帮助那些需要帮助的人是他的责任。故选B。
（2022·萧山模拟）阅读理解
Chinese Immersion (沉浸式) Camps for Kids Join us for a wonderful summer at Yew Chung International School Silicon Valley. Campers will take part in creative, hands-on activities while building their language skills and confidence. Camp Highlights (亮点) O Camp hours: 9:00 a. m to 3:00 p. m., morning care from 8:00 am to 9:00 a. m., afternoon care from 3:00 p. m. to 6:00 p. m. O Excellent Chinese-speaking teachers. O Daily outdoor sports or PE. O Camp T-shirts. O A final class performance recorded for parents. Four Camps from June 14 to July 30, 2021 O Discovery of Habitats (栖息地) (June14 to June21, 2021) Interested in animals, their habitats and how humans influence them Join us to search for habitats around the world. Like scientists, we will discover all about landforms (地貌)，climates, bodies of water, plants, animals and more. At the end of the camp, we will show our findings and the models we create. Telephone:8988-0599. O Passports to Fun (June 23 to July 6, 2021) Let's take our passports and start a journey from East to West. On our trip around the earth, we will create travel brochures (手册) about the countries we visit, exploring customs, food, fashion, history, art, music and holidays. We will discover that, even with our differences, people have a lot in common. Telephone:8898-8858. O Festival of Games (July 8 to July 17, 2021) In every culture and every country, children love to play games. We will enjoy games and sports around the world. We will also create our own games and competitions with different cultures. And on the final day of the camp, we will compete in a mini-Olympic competition in the park. Let's get fit and enjoy the summer sunshine! Telephone:8898-0088. O Fun of Arts (July 19 to July 30, 2021) We will create a friendly environment for children's creativity. By using the latest materials and technology, our art teachers will guide them in drawing, film-making, photo-taking, colorful sand work and much more. Telephone:8988-5599.
19．What can campers do in Discovery of Habitats
A．Make some models. B．Choose an animal as a pet.
C．Play with different animals. D．Discover some new rivers.
20．In which of the following periods can you taste the fun of games
A．June 14 to June 21. B．June 23 to July 6.
C．July 8 to July 17. D．July 19 to July 30.
21．What do Passports to Fun and Festival of Games have in common
A．They both help campers make friends with other people.
B．They both offer prizes to campers at the end of camps.
C．They both help campers learn more about different cultures.
D．They both give campers chances to travel around the world.
22．If you are interested in how to produce a movie, you can call ___________.
A．8898-0088 B．8988-5599 C．8988-0599 D．8898-8858
【答案】19．A
20．C
21．C
22．B
【知识点】旅游观光类；应用文
【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了硅谷耀中国际学校举办的夏令营活动。
【点评】考查阅读理解题。做题时首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
19．细节题。根据Discovery of Habitats (栖息地) (June14 to June21, 2021)部分 At the end of the camp, we will show our findings and the models we create.在夏令营结束时，我们将展示我们的发现和我们创建的模型。由此可知，在探索栖息地露营者可以制作模型。故选A。
20．细节题。根据Festival of Games (July 8 to July 17, 2021)部分In every culture and every country, children love to play games. We will enjoy games and sports around the world. We will also create our own games and competitions with different cultures.可知，在7月8日至7月17日你可以享受比赛的乐趣。故选C。
21．细节题。根据Passports to Fun (June 23 to July 6, 2021)部分On our trip around the earth, we will create travel brochures (手册) about the countries we visit, exploring customs, food, fashion, history, art, music and holidays.在我们的环球旅行中，我们将制作有关我们所访问国家的旅行手册，探索风俗、美食、时尚、历史、艺术、音乐和假日根据Festival of Games (July 8 to July 17, 2021)部分 We will also create our own games and competitions with different cultures. 我们还将创造具有不同文化的自己的游戏和比赛。由此可知，这两种活动的共同点是了解不同的文化。故选C。
22．细节题。根据Fun of Arts (July 19 to July 30, 2021)部分By using the latest materials and technology, our art teachers will guide them in drawing, film-making, photo-taking, colorful sand work and much more.Telephone:8988-5599.可知，如果你对制作影片感兴趣，你可以拨打8988-5599.故选B。
（2022·萧山模拟）阅读理解
A
study found that 52 of the most common species (物种) of
birds in the USA have become smaller in size in the past 38 years. Scientists
say species shrink (缩小) in size because of climate change.
This
shrinking in size follows a rule called Bergmann's Rule. The rule says that
animals in cooler areas are usually larger than those in warmer areas, which is
because larger animals are able to keep warmer.
As
global warming influences the planet, animals now have to make changes to face
rising temperatures. Some of them shrink in size. Scientists studied over 70,
000 species of birds. They discovered that some birds in North America were
shrinking in size. Studies on deer, insects and fish also show the same fact.
What
does this mean for these species First, global warming is happening faster
than ever before. So, animals may not be able to change fast enough. Besides,
when a species shrinks, other things will get influenced. When an animal's body
shrinks, it may not be able to give birth to as many young as before-this may
influence the size of the species population.
It
is possible that scientists haven't yet completely understood how changes in
size may influence the ability of animals to live. This shows the bigger
problem with climate change-we aren't always able to predict what will happen
when the Earth's temperature keeps rising. And that is the real danger.
23．What happened to some birds in the USA according to the study
A．They moved to cooler areas. B．They became smaller in size.
24．Why are animals in cold areas larger than those in warmer areas
A．Because larger animals are able to keep warmer.
B．Because animals in cold areas can eat more food.
C．Because larger animals love living in cold areas.
D．Because animals in cold areas can grow faster.
25．What may happen if the body of a species gets smaller
A．The species may move to cold areas.
B．The Earth may become warmer quickly.
C．The species' population may be smaller.
D．The species may lose their ability to live on.
26．What's the "real danger" according to the last paragraph
A．Many species cannot live on the Earth any longer.
B．Humans cannot always predict what will happen.
C．There will be fewer species on the Earth.
D．Global warming is happening faster than ever before.
【答案】23．B
24．A
25．C
26．B
【知识点】科普类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一项研究结果显示一些物种的体型正在变小，而造成这种变化的根本原因是气候变暖。
【点评】考查阅读理解题。首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
23．细节题。根据第一段“A study found that 52 of the most common species (物种) of birds in the USA have become smaller in size in the past 38 years.”可知，美国的一些鸟类的体型变小了。故选B。
24．细节题。根据第二段“The rule says that animals in cooler areas are usually larger than those in warmer areas, which is because larger animals are able to keep warmer.”可知，寒冷地区的动物比温暖地区的大是因为体型较大的动物能够保暖。故选A。
25．细节题。根据第四段“When an animal's body shrinks, it may not be able to give birth to as many young as before-this may influence the size of the species population.”可知，如果一个物种的身体变小，那么该物种的数量可能更少。故选C。
26．细节题。根据最后一段“This shows the bigger problem with climate change-we aren't always able to predict what will happen when the Earth's temperature keeps rising. And that is the real danger.”可知，“真正的危险”是人类不能总是预测当地球的温度持续升高时会发生什么。故选B。
（2022·萧山模拟）阅读理解
In
just three short years, Rankin High School has built the Red Devils barbecue (烤肉) team that has become one of the most well-known in the state. The
team has won $67, 000 (433, 691 yuan) in scholarships (奖学金) in the State High School BBQ Championships.
However,
the million dollar question is: How does each competition work with high school
barbecue
According
to the rules of competing, all meat must be provided on the day of the
competition. No marinating (腌制)，or spicing (加香料) before the official start
time is allowed. As for the way of judging, all the foods are supposed to be
served in the same dishware (餐具). The teams turn in
their foods, which include chicken, pork, beef, beans and a dessert.
"We
can't do much except talk to them in the competition, but practices will
include going over the basics and showing the kids how to improve some things.
" Robbie McClure, the coach of the team said.
The
Red Devils barbecue team has a special way to practice and often uses
experiences such as cooking for school board meetings, money-raising activities
and at-home sports meetings as a way to get better. They've cooked in 18-degree
weather and in wind storms.
"Our
classroom includes sitting down and talking about it for 20 or 30 minutes and
then go out and start something and then come back in and do something else,
" McClure said. "They keep notebooks and write down and follow up. If
you cook in a snowstorm, you have to cook longer because it takes forever.
"
"It's
hard to explain, but I like the experience," TJ Templeton, who has been a
part of the program for all three years said. "It's something you know for
a life-long time. You can use it every day, and it's just really fun competing
with your friends. "
27．What is allowed in the barbecue competition
A．Talking to coaches.
B．Spicing the beans ahead of time.
C．Serving pork in a special dishware.
D．Getting beef the day before the competition.
28．Which of the following would McClure probably agree with
A．Time is money. B．Seeing is believing.
C．Practice makes perfect. D．New ways are better than old ones.
29．What does Paragraph 6 mainly talk about
A．The key to the Red Devils' success.
B．The way to cook in cold weather.
C．What the students learned from their coach.
D．How the practice lessons are organized.
30．What is the author's main purpose in writing the article
A．To praise the Red Devils for their performance.
B．To introduce a high school barbecue team to readers.
C．To tell readers of the rules of a special BBQ competition.
D．To encourage students to practice cooking to get scholarships.
【答案】27．A
28．C
29．D
30．B
【知识点】体育竞技类；说明文
【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了兰金高中组建的红魔烧烤队，以及州立高中的BBQ锦标赛情况。
【点评】考查阅读理解。在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
27．细节题。根据第四段We can't do much except talk to them in the competition, but practices will include going over the basics and showing the kids how to improve some things. " Robbie McClure, the coach of the team said. “除了在比赛中与他们交谈之外，我们不能做太多，但练习将包括复习基础知识，并向孩子们展示如何改进一些东西。”球队教练罗比·麦克卢尔说。由此可知，烧烤比赛中，可以和教练交谈。故选A。
28．推理判断题。根据第五段The Red Devils barbecue team has a special way to practice and often uses experiences such as cooking for school board meetings, money-raising activities and at-home sports meetings as a way to get better. 红魔烧烤队有一种特殊的练习方式，经常利用诸如为校董事会会议做饭、筹款活动和在家运动会等经验来提高自己。由此可知，教练麦克卢尔可能会赞成“熟能生巧”这个观点，故选C。
29．细节题。根据第六段"Our classroom includes sitting down and talking about it for 20 or 30 minutes and then go out and start something and then come back in and do something else, " McClure said. "They keep notebooks and write down and follow up.麦克卢尔说：“我们的课堂包括坐下来讨论20或30分钟，然后走出去开始做一些事情，然后回来做其他事情。”。“他们会记笔记，写下来并跟进。由此可知，第六段主要讲述了练习课是如何组织的。故选D。
30．主旨题。根据第一段In just three short years, Rankin High School has built the Red Devils barbecue (烤肉) team that has become one of the most well-known in the state.在短短的三年时间里，兰金高中组建了红魔烧烤队，该队已成为该州最知名的烧烤队之一。后面介绍了红魔烧烤队举行比赛的情况，由此可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是向读者介绍高中烧烤队。故选B。
四、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
（2022·萧山模拟）请根据文章内容将A、B、C、D、E、F六个标题填入题中，有一个选项为多余选项。
Because of COVID-19, people may have bad feelings such as sadness, anxiety and fear. Helping yourself and your family members keep a positive attitude will be very important for everyone to get through this difficult period. Below are five ways to keep your body and mind strong.
　31． 　
When you stay at home for a long time, it is normal to feel upset or anxious. The first step is to recognize and accept these feelings. It means being honest about your feelings. Don't hide your feelings. Accepting your feelings can actually help you manage them.
　32． 　
Keep a balanced diet and follow a daily routine (惯例). People who stay at home for a long time may easily have their routine turned upside down. Some people may stay up late at night and fail to get up during the day. Sleep is important for your personal health. Good sleep, especially deep sleep, can reduce anxiety.
　33． 　
Physical exercise is also a good way to reduce anxiety. Even a small amount of physical exercise can immediately make you feel better. And it works for people of all ages. At this time, you probably could not do outdoor exercise. But you should still do some exercise at home. If you need exercise tips, try to find them online.
　34． 　
Too much information may lead to anxiety. Since the COVID-19 outbreak was first reported, almost all people have been talking about it. To avoid receiving too much information, set aside time away from the screen and internet.
　35． 　
Humans are social animals. If our need to socialize (社交) is not met, it may lead to bad feelings. Fortunately, it is easy to connect with relatives and friends. Call someone or send a private message on WeChat.
A. Keep a healthy lifestyle.
B. Remember to get up early.
C. Talk to someone.
D. Recognize and accept your feelings.
E. Prevent receiving too much information.
F. Do some physical exercise.
【答案】31．D；32．A；33．F；34．E；35．C
【知识点】任务型阅读；医疗保健类；说明文
【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了保持身心健康的五种方法。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案，推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
31．根据第二段The first step is to recognize and accept these feelings. It means being honest about your feelings. Don't hide your feelings. Accepting your feelings can actually help you manage them. 第一步是认识并接受这些感受。这意味着对自己的感受要诚实。不要隐藏你的感情。接受你的感受实际上可以帮助你管理它们。由此可知，此处应该是“认识并接受你的感受。”，故选D。
32．根据第三段Keep a balanced diet and follow a daily routine. 保持均衡的饮食并遵循日常习惯。以及后面Sleep is important for your personal health. Good sleep, especially deep sleep, can reduce anxiety. 睡眠对你的个人健康很重要。良好的睡眠，尤其是深度睡眠，可以减少焦虑。由此可知 ，此处应该是“保持健康的生活方式”，故选A。
33．根据Physical exercise is also a good way to reduce anxiety. Even a small amount of physical exercise can immediately make you feel better. 体育锻炼也是减少焦虑的好方法。即使是少量的体育锻炼也能立即让你感觉更好。由此可知，此处应该是“做一些体育锻炼”，故选F。
34．根据Too much information may lead to anxiety. 信息太多可能导致焦虑。以及To avoid receiving too much information, set aside time away from the screen and internet. 为了避免收到太多信息，请留出时间远离屏幕和互联网。由此可知，此处应该是“防止接收过多信息。”，故选E。
35．根据If our need to socialize (社交) is not met, it may lead to bad feelings. 如果我们社交需求得不到满足，它可能产生不良情绪。以及后面Fortunately, it is easy to connect with relatives and friends. Call someone or send a private message on WeChat. 与亲戚朋友联系很容易。给某人打电话或在微信上发送私人消息。由此可知，此处应该是“与他人交谈。”，故选C。
五、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
（2022·萧山模拟）通读下面短文、掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
Edgar
McGregor is a 20-year-old climate activist. He spent 589 days straight picking
up litter 36． Eaton
Canyon(峡谷). Eaton Canyon is a part
of the Angeles National Forest in southern California.
Edgar
promised to pick up litter left by visitors while 37． his
progress on an online social platform (平台).
He has more than 17, 000 followers now!
Edgar
started this journey when he learned that Los Angeles would 38． the
Olympic Games in 2028. He thought the litter would be a " 39． embarrassment" for the United States.
He decided to start with 40． Eaton Canyon since he lives closest to it.
There are many trails (小径) and
waterfalls as well as homeless encampments (营地).
Thanks
to his work, Eaton Canyon is now free of 41． . Edgar said recently that there was no
more rubbish in the canyon. However, his work doesn't 42． . He plans to go back to the canyon often
to keep its clean 43． .
When
asked about his 44． , Edgar said, "Whether it is hot or 45． , it doesn't matter. 46． stayed there for at least an hour every day,
cleaning up the canyon. "
All
of the recyclable things he picked up were sold and he 47． all
the money. Edgar has donated the money to organizations such as World Central
Kitchen and some schools in Uganda.
He
often 48． everyone to take action in cleaning up online.
"If you think my work is inspiring, go outside to clean up the planet and
let me see it," Edgar wrote on the online social platform. "It has
nothing to do with your abilities. It's 49． something that everyone could do. "
50． don't always wear
capes (披风) like Superman. What can
you do for the environment
36．A．from B．about C．with D．to
37．A．posting B．handing C．kicking D．selling
38．A．attend B．host C．form D．finish
39．A．personal B．national C．similar D．normal
40．A．visiting B．reaching C．cleaning D．checking
41．A．waste B．food C．water D．money
42．A．move B．end C．wait D．continue
43．A．suggestion B．influence C．condition D．achievement
44．A．interest B．life C．need D．experience
45．A．rainy B．late C．strange D．low
46．A．He B．I C．We D．They
47．A．left out B．took down C．gave away D．ran out
48．A．brings B．provides C．encourages D．refuses
49．A．ever B．still C．just D．even
50．A．Writers B．Thieves C．Fans D．Heroes
【答案】36．A；37．A；38．B；39．B；40．C；41．A；42．B；43．C；44．D；45．A；46．B；47．C；48．C；49．C；50．D
【知识点】短文填空；人物传记类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了美国小伙埃德加·麦格雷戈连续589天，独自一人清空伊顿峡谷垃圾的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空。 首先要通读全文，了解大意，紧紧抓住上下文所提供的信息，然后明确词义，词型，词的搭配，并按上下文需要作答，然后读全文，校对答案。
36．句意：他连续589天从伊顿峡谷捡垃圾。from来自，about关于，大约，with和，to到，此处指的是“从伊顿峡谷捡垃圾”，故选A。
37．句意：埃德加在一个在线社交平台上发布自己的进展时，承诺会捡起访客留下的垃圾。posting发布，handing递交，kicking踢，selling出售，根据后面on an online social platform可知，此处指的是“在一个在线社交平台上发布自己的进展” ，故选A。
38．句意：埃德加在得知洛杉矶将于2028年主办奥运会后开始了这段旅程。attend参加，host主办，form形成，finish完成，根据后面the Olympic Games in 2028可知，此处指的是“于2028年主办奥运会”，故选B。
39．句意：他认为对美国来说，这一垃圾将是“全国性尴尬”。personal个人的，national全国性的，similar相似的，normal正常的，结合所给选项可知，此处应该是“伊顿峡谷垃圾是全国性尴尬的事”，符合语境，故选B。
40．句意：他决定从清理伊顿峡谷开始，因为他住在离它最近的地方。visiting访问，reaching到达，cleaning清理，checking检查，根据第一段He spent 589 days straight picking up litter from Eaton Canyon.可知，此处指的是“他决定从清理伊顿峡谷开始”，故选C。
41．句意：多亏了他的工作，伊顿峡谷现在没有了垃圾。waste垃圾，food食物，water水，money钱，根据后面Edgar said recently that there was no more rubbish in the canyon. 埃德加最近认为峡谷里再也没有垃圾了。由此可知，此处指的是“伊顿峡谷现在没有了垃圾”，故选A。
42．句意：然而，他的工作并没有结束。move移动，end结束，wait等待，continue持续，根据后面 He plans to go back to the canyon often to keep its clean condition.可知，此处指的是“伊顿峡谷垃圾清理工作没有结束”，符合语境，故选B。
43．句意：他计划经常回到峡谷，以保持峡谷的清洁。suggestion建议，influence影响，condition条件，状况，achievement成就，根据前面go back to the canyon to keep its clean...，结合选项可知，此处指的是“回到峡谷，以保持峡谷的清洁状况”，故选C。
44．句意：当被问及他的经历时，埃德加说：“无论天气是炎热还是下雨，都没关系。”interest兴趣，life生活，need需要，experience经历，根据后面I stayed there for at least an hour every day, cleaning up the canyon我每天至少在那里呆一个小时，清理峡谷。可知，此处指的是“询问埃德加清理伊顿峡谷的经历”，故选D。
45．句意：当被问及他的经历时，埃德加说：“无论天气是炎热还是下雨，都没关系。“rainy下雨的，late迟到的，strange奇怪的，low低的，根据前面 it is hot可知，此处和天气有关，“无论天气是炎热还是下雨，都没关系。”，故选B。
46．句意：我每天至少在那里呆一个小时，清理峡谷。he他，I我，we我们，they他们，根据When asked about his experience, Edgar said, "Whether it is hot or rainy, it doesn't matter. ... stayed there for at least an hour every day, cleaning up the canyon. "可知，引号的内容是指埃德加本人在那里呆一个小时，清理峡谷。 要用人称代词I，故选B。
47．句意：他捡到的所有可回收的东西都被卖掉了，他把所有的钱都捐给了别人。leave—left, leave out遗漏，take—took，take down取下来，give—gave, give away泄露，捐赠，run—ran, run out用完，耗尽，根据后面 Edgar has donated the money to organizations such as World Central Kitchen and some schools in Uganda. 埃德加已将这笔钱捐赠给世界中央厨房和乌干达的一些学校等组织。由此可知，此处指的是“他把所有的钱都捐给了别人”，故选C。
48．句意：他经常在线鼓励大家采取行动清理（垃圾）。bring带来，provide提供，encourage鼓励，refuse拒绝，根据后面“If you think my work is inspiring, go outside to clean up the planet and let me see it,”可知，此处指的是“埃德加鼓励大家采取行动清理垃圾”，故选C。
49．句意：这只是每个人都能做的事情。ever曾经，still仍然，just只是，even甚至，根据前面 It has nothing to do with your abilities. 这与你的能力无关。由此可知，此处指的是“这这只是每个人都能做的事情”，符合语境，故选C。
50．句意：英雄并不总是像超人那样披着斗篷。writers作家，thieves小偷，fans粉丝，heroes英雄，偶像，根据后面wear capes like Superman可知，此处指的是“英雄”,故选D。
六、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
（2022·萧山模拟）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
If you want to learn English faster, get started with the things below. One of the easiest things you can do 　51． 　 (learn) English faster is to read as much as you can. Read things all the time. This will make 　52． 　 (you) vocabulary better and it will also help you learn grammar.
If you don't want to read 　53． 　 (child) book, an easy way is to read comic (漫画) books or comics instead . You can buy many English language comic books, or you can read free comics online. These comics online 　54． 　 (call) webcomics. You can also read books you have read before. If you already know a little bit about what happens, you will have 　55． 　 easier time guessing and understanding the words. Reading newspapers 　56． 　 (be) also a good way to learn a language because newspapers 　57． 　 (usual) have very good grammar and are written to be easy to understand.
Watching movies will also help you improve your English by helping you to hear 　58． 　 it sounds like and also helping you to learn new words. You can start watching with the subtitles (字幕) 　59． 　 but you will learn much 　60． 　 (many) with the subtitles off. Once you have a basic vocabulary, try to keep the subtitles off and focus on listening for the words carefully, and try to guess the words you don't know from what is happening on the screen.
【答案】51．to learn；52．your；53．children's；54．are called；55．an；56．is；57．usually；58．what；59．on；60．more
【知识点】语法填空；教育类；说明文
【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了如何更快地学好英语。
【点评】考查语法填空。首先理解句子的意思，结合语境和单词提示，确定词性和词形，用适当的单词填空。
51．句意：为了更快地学习英语，你能做的最简单的事情之一就是尽可能多地阅读。动词不定式充当目的状语，“为了更快地学习英语”，故填to learn。
52．句意：这会使你的词汇更好，也会帮助你学习语法。根据后面vocabulary词汇，名词，前面要用形容词性物主代词，you你（们），your你（们）的，故填your。
53．句意：如果你不想读儿童读物，一个简单的方法是读漫画书。此处指的是“儿童读物”,child孩子，名词复数为children，后接名词book，children要用名词所有格，故填children's。
54．句意：这些在线漫画被称为网络漫画。固定词组call sth.+宾语补足语，主语these comics online，是动作的承受者，谓语动词要用被动语态，一般现在时被动语态am/is/are+过去分词，主语是名词复数，be动词要用are，故填are called。
55．句意：如果你对所发生的事情已经知道一点，你将更容易猜测和理解单词。固定词组have an easier time doing sth.故填an。
56．句意：读报也是学习一门语言的好方法，因为报纸通常有很好的语法，而且写得很容易理解。动名词reading newspapers充当主语，谓语动词用单数，be动词用is，故填is。
57．句意：读报也是学习一门语言的好方法，因为报纸通常有很好的语法，而且写得很容易理解。修饰实义动词have，要用副词形式，usual通常的，形容词，副词为usually通常，故填usually。
58．句意：看电影也可以帮助你提高英语水平，因为它可以帮助你听电影的声音，还可以帮助你学习新单词。hear后接宾语从句，充当sounds like宾语，要用疑问词what，故填what。
59．句意：你可以开始看字幕，但关闭字幕你会学到很多。此处指的是“看屏幕上面的字幕”，表示在……上面，on，故填on。
60．句意：你可以开始看字幕，但关闭字幕你会学到很多。much修饰比较级，many比较级为more，故填more。
七、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
61．（2022·萧山模拟）The little girl is too young to take care of h　 　.
【答案】herself
【知识点】单词拼写；反身代词；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：这个小女孩太小了，不能照顾自己。固定词组，take care of oneself照顾自己，后面要用反身代词，主语the little girl这个小女孩，反身代词为herself她自己，故填herself。
【点评】考查单词拼写。掌握词组take care of oneself，根据主语确定反身代词。
62．（2022·萧山模拟）Something is wrong with his e 　 　. He can't see anything around him now.
【答案】eyes
【知识点】单词拼写；规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意：他的眼睛有毛病。他现在什么都看不见了。根据后面 He can't see anything around him now. 他现在什么都看不见了。由此可知，此处指的是“他的眼睛有问题”，eyes眼睛，故填eyes。
【点评】考查单词拼写。掌握句型Something is wrong with...，根据语境填入合适的单词。
63．（2022·萧山模拟）With the help of the Internet, information can r　 　 every comer of the world.
【答案】reach
【知识点】单词拼写；动词原形；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：在互联网的帮助下，信息可以到达世界的每一个角落。情态动词can，后接动词原形，此处指的是“信息到达世界的每一个角落”，“到达”，及物动词用reach，故填reach。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意识记reach词义及用法，掌握情态动词后接动词原形。
64．（2022·萧山模拟）F　 　 is the shortest month of a year.
【答案】February
【知识点】单词拼写；生活常识；专有名词
【解析】【分析】句意：二月是一年中最短的月份。根据后面the shortest month of a year一年中最短的月份，应该是二月，月份是专有名词，首字母大写，故填February。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意识记February词义及用法，根据常识填入合适的月份单词。
65．（2022·萧山模拟）Sky lanterns are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good w　 　.
【答案】wishes
【知识点】单词拼写；规则可数名词的复数；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意： 天灯被视为幸福和美好愿望的象征。结合句意，此处表示美好愿望的象征，good修饰名词，结合首字母，wish愿望，要用名词复数形式，故填wishes。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意识记wish和wishes词义及用法，掌握词组symbols of good wishes。
66．（2022·萧山模拟）Traveling by plane is expensive, but it s　 　 time.
【答案】saves
【知识点】单词拼写；表示主语具备的能力、性格、特征；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：坐飞机旅行很贵，但可以节省时间。根据前面Traveling by plane is expensive乘飞机旅行很贵。此处为一般现在时，结合首字母提示，“乘飞机旅行节省时间”，save time，主语it,第三人称单数形式，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，故填saves。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意识记save词义及用法，掌握词组save time，根据语境采用正确的时态。
67．（2022·萧山模拟）—Why were you a　 　 from our party yesterday
—I was told to prepare my speech at school.
【答案】absent
【知识点】单词拼写；形容词原级；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：——你昨天为什么没来参加我们的聚会？——我被告知要在学校准备演讲稿。根据答语 I was told to prepare my speech at school. 我被告知要在学校准备演讲稿。由此可知，我昨天没有参加聚会。结合首字母提示，be absent from缺席，不在……，故填absent。
【点评】考查单词拼写。掌握词组be absent from。
68．（2022·萧山模拟）I never get lost because I always have a good s　 　 of direction.
【答案】sense
【知识点】单词拼写；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我从不迷路，因为我总是有很好的方向感。根据前面 I never get lost我从不迷路，由此可知，“我有很好的方向感”，固定词组，have a good sense of direction有很好的方向感。故填sense。
【点评】考查单词拼写。掌握词组have a good sense of。
69．（2022·萧山模拟）Basketball was I 　 　 by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith.
【答案】invented
【知识点】单词拼写；固定搭配；一般过去时的被动语态
【解析】【分析】句意：篮球是由一位名叫詹姆斯·奈史密斯的加拿大医生发明的.根据主语basketball，以及后面by a Canadian doctor可知，此处要用被动语态，结合首字母提示，此处表示“篮球是由一位名叫詹姆斯·奈史密斯的加拿大医生发明的”，invent发明，过去分词为invented，故填invented。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意识记invent词义及用法，掌握被动语态（sth）be invented by sb。
70．（2022·萧山模拟）My mother wants me to exercise t 　 　a day, in the morning and evening.
【答案】twice
【知识点】单词拼写；其他副词；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我妈妈希望我每天锻炼两次，早上和晚上。根据后面in the morning and evening可知，我每天早上和晚上锻炼身体，此处表示每天两次，twice a day，故填twice。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意识记twice词义及用法，掌握词组twice a day。
八、书面表达（本题有1小题：共计15分）
71．（2022·萧山模拟）假定你是李平，请阅读你的笔友Lucy的邮件并回复。词数80词左右，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Li Ping. How's it going these days I'm having a
great time in Shanghai for the two-month exchange program. It's a great place
to visit and there's just so much to see and do here. Last night I went to a Chinese music
concert. I prefer quiet and traditional music, so the concert suited me just
fine. Do you like music What kind of music do you like best Tomorrow evening my host family is taking me
to their little daughter's birthday party, but I am not sure what I am
expected to do before the party. Should I prepare a gift or anything If so,
what can I choose as the gift What else could I do to make the party more
interesting I am looking forward to your reply. All the best, Lucy
【答案】Dear Lucy,
It's good to hear from you. Everything goes well with me here. I'm so glad to hear that you are having a great time in Shanghai, and have already enjoyed a wonderful Chinese music concert there. I like music, too. I like classical music best because it can make me happy and relaxed.
As for the birthday gift, I think some home-made snacks or a piece of art work made by yourself will be a good choice. Also, if you can perform a talent show like singing a song or playing a magic trick during the party, I think your host family will appreciate it. I'm sure you and your host family will have a really unforgettable birthday party.
Write to me soon.
All the best,
Li Ping
【知识点】应用文写作；材料作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提示性文章，要求阅读Lucy的邮件写一封回信。这篇短文主要回答以下几个问题：你喜欢音乐吗？你最喜欢哪种音乐？聚会前你该做什么。你应该准备什么礼物？你还能做些什么使聚会更有趣？写作时，要注意书信的格式，正确使用时态。
【点评】写作时，作文内容全面 ，涵盖要求信息，运用好词好句，如：go well with sb.；have a great time；like classic music best；perform a talent show；have a really unforgettable birthday party等，高分句型（一）I'm so glad to hear that you are having a great time in Shanghai, and have already enjoyed a wonderful Chinese music concert there. 高分句型（二）Also, if you can perform a talent show like singing a song or playing a magic trick during the party, I think your host family will appreciate it.注意段落层次，符合英语思维逻辑，同时要使用好时态，以及一些衔接词,如and, but ,so...that...，also，if等，文章上下文逻辑关系更为紧密。
二一教育在线组卷平台（zujuan.21cnjy.com）自动生成 1 / 1登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
浙江省杭州市萧山区2022年九年级教学质量检测英语试题
一、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
1．（2022·萧山模拟）What are the speakers talking about
A．A test. B．A meeting. C．A teacher.
2．（2022·萧山模拟）When will the film end
A．At 5:30 p. m. B．At 7:30 p. m. C．At 9:30 p. m.
3．（2022·萧山模拟）What did the woman do last Saturday
A．She had a picnic.
B．She drove to a village.
C．She did some gardening.
4．（2022·萧山模拟）Where does the man live now
A．In the mountains. B．In the city. C．By the sea.
5．（2022·萧山模拟）How does the woman probably feel now
A．Worried. B．Excited. C．Tired
二、听下面3段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
（2022·萧山模拟）听下面一段对话，回答问题。
6．What program does the woman want to hear
A．News. B．Sports. C．Weather reports.
7．When will the fog disappear
A．By noon. B．By afternoon. C．By night.
8．What will the low temperature be during the night
A．15℃. B．20℃. C．30℃.
（2022·萧山模拟）听下面一段对话，回答问题。
9．What does the man want the woman to do
A．Help him finish homework.
B．Give him a ride to the airport.
C．Introduce him to a driver.
10．When does the man's flight take off
A．On Monday morning
B．On Wednesday afternoon.
C．On Sunday morning.
11．What might the man do next to get to the airport
A．Make a call to the woman's neighbor.
B．Ask his own friend to help him.
C．Drive to the downtown.
（2022·萧山模拟）听下面一段独白，回答问题。
12．How old was the speaker when she became the windsurfing champion (帆板冠军)？
A．Fifteen B．Sixteen. C．Eighteen.
13．Who taught the speaker windsurfing
A．Her father. B．Her mother. C．Her cousin.
14．What do we know about Rachel
A．She started to do windsurfing at the age of ten.
B．She is two years younger than the speaker.
C．She came in second in a windsurfing competition.
15．What does the speaker mainly tell us in the text
A．How he entered a sport competition.
B．How he decided a number one sport.
C．How he became a sports champion.
三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
（2022·萧山模拟）阅读理解
Orion
Jean is a 10-year-old boy from Fort Worth, Texas. He is making a difference in
the world with his acts of kindness. And these acts may change the lives of
people he has helped.
It
all began after a student kindness competition last year where he gave
encouraging words to share about taking the first step. " Kindness is a
virtue (美德) we can all have, if we
are willing to, " he said." So why not start today Because right
now, it's what we need more than ever. "
With
the $500 prize money he won, Orion gave away toys to a local children's
hospital. Next, he helped prepare 100, 000 meals for families in Texas. And now
he wants to give books to kids who may not have them and plans to collect 500,
000 books in a race to kindness".
Kherri
Jean, Orion's mother, wrote on her Facebook page on July 31 that Orion has
already collected over 120, 000 books. "Today was one of my favorite
days!" she said. We had a 'Race to Kindness' free book fair for children
and their parents. It was so great seeing kids looking for books they like and
taking them home!"
And
even if he hasn't met the goal of 500, 000 books, Orion has done far more to
put books into the hands of poor children than most. "I's all about my
moral (道德) responsibility to help
people," Orion said. "You know, it's my responsibility to be able to
see these people who need help know that I can help them. "
16．What did Orion do in the student kindness competition last year
A．He gave books to other kids.
B．He shared his encouraging words.
C．He gave away toys to a local children's hospital.
D．He helped prepare 100, 000 meals for families in Texas.
17．How many books does Orion still need to meet his goal of collecting books
A．300, 000. B．500, 000. C．120, 000. D．380, 000.
18．Why does Orion try to help other people
A．It is helpful in his growing up and education.
B．He thinks it a responsibility for him to help those in need.
C．It is an after-school work for students in his school.
D．He wants to win the student kindness competition again.
（2022·萧山模拟）阅读理解
Chinese Immersion (沉浸式) Camps for Kids Join us for a wonderful summer at Yew Chung International School Silicon Valley. Campers will take part in creative, hands-on activities while building their language skills and confidence. Camp Highlights (亮点) O Camp hours: 9:00 a. m to 3:00 p. m., morning care from 8:00 am to 9:00 a. m., afternoon care from 3:00 p. m. to 6:00 p. m. O Excellent Chinese-speaking teachers. O Daily outdoor sports or PE. O Camp T-shirts. O A final class performance recorded for parents. Four Camps from June 14 to July 30, 2021 O Discovery of Habitats (栖息地) (June14 to June21, 2021) Interested in animals, their habitats and how humans influence them Join us to search for habitats around the world. Like scientists, we will discover all about landforms (地貌)，climates, bodies of water, plants, animals and more. At the end of the camp, we will show our findings and the models we create. Telephone:8988-0599. O Passports to Fun (June 23 to July 6, 2021) Let's take our passports and start a journey from East to West. On our trip around the earth, we will create travel brochures (手册) about the countries we visit, exploring customs, food, fashion, history, art, music and holidays. We will discover that, even with our differences, people have a lot in common. Telephone:8898-8858. O Festival of Games (July 8 to July 17, 2021) In every culture and every country, children love to play games. We will enjoy games and sports around the world. We will also create our own games and competitions with different cultures. And on the final day of the camp, we will compete in a mini-Olympic competition in the park. Let's get fit and enjoy the summer sunshine! Telephone:8898-0088. O Fun of Arts (July 19 to July 30, 2021) We will create a friendly environment for children's creativity. By using the latest materials and technology, our art teachers will guide them in drawing, film-making, photo-taking, colorful sand work and much more. Telephone:8988-5599.
19．What can campers do in Discovery of Habitats
A．Make some models. B．Choose an animal as a pet.
C．Play with different animals. D．Discover some new rivers.
20．In which of the following periods can you taste the fun of games
A．June 14 to June 21. B．June 23 to July 6.
C．July 8 to July 17. D．July 19 to July 30.
21．What do Passports to Fun and Festival of Games have in common
A．They both help campers make friends with other people.
B．They both offer prizes to campers at the end of camps.
C．They both help campers learn more about different cultures.
D．They both give campers chances to travel around the world.
22．If you are interested in how to produce a movie, you can call ___________.
A．8898-0088 B．8988-5599 C．8988-0599 D．8898-8858
（2022·萧山模拟）阅读理解
A
study found that 52 of the most common species (物种) of
birds in the USA have become smaller in size in the past 38 years. Scientists
say species shrink (缩小) in size because of climate change.
This
shrinking in size follows a rule called Bergmann's Rule. The rule says that
animals in cooler areas are usually larger than those in warmer areas, which is
because larger animals are able to keep warmer.
As
global warming influences the planet, animals now have to make changes to face
rising temperatures. Some of them shrink in size. Scientists studied over 70,
000 species of birds. They discovered that some birds in North America were
shrinking in size. Studies on deer, insects and fish also show the same fact.
What
does this mean for these species First, global warming is happening faster
than ever before. So, animals may not be able to change fast enough. Besides,
when a species shrinks, other things will get influenced. When an animal's body
shrinks, it may not be able to give birth to as many young as before-this may
influence the size of the species population.
It
is possible that scientists haven't yet completely understood how changes in
size may influence the ability of animals to live. This shows the bigger
problem with climate change-we aren't always able to predict what will happen
when the Earth's temperature keeps rising. And that is the real danger.
23．What happened to some birds in the USA according to the study
A．They moved to cooler areas. B．They became smaller in size.
24．Why are animals in cold areas larger than those in warmer areas
A．Because larger animals are able to keep warmer.
B．Because animals in cold areas can eat more food.
C．Because larger animals love living in cold areas.
D．Because animals in cold areas can grow faster.
25．What may happen if the body of a species gets smaller
A．The species may move to cold areas.
B．The Earth may become warmer quickly.
C．The species' population may be smaller.
D．The species may lose their ability to live on.
26．What's the "real danger" according to the last paragraph
A．Many species cannot live on the Earth any longer.
B．Humans cannot always predict what will happen.
C．There will be fewer species on the Earth.
D．Global warming is happening faster than ever before.
（2022·萧山模拟）阅读理解
In
just three short years, Rankin High School has built the Red Devils barbecue (烤肉) team that has become one of the most well-known in the state. The
team has won $67, 000 (433, 691 yuan) in scholarships (奖学金) in the State High School BBQ Championships.
However,
the million dollar question is: How does each competition work with high school
barbecue
According
to the rules of competing, all meat must be provided on the day of the
competition. No marinating (腌制)，or spicing (加香料) before the official start
time is allowed. As for the way of judging, all the foods are supposed to be
served in the same dishware (餐具). The teams turn in
their foods, which include chicken, pork, beef, beans and a dessert.
"We
can't do much except talk to them in the competition, but practices will
include going over the basics and showing the kids how to improve some things.
" Robbie McClure, the coach of the team said.
The
Red Devils barbecue team has a special way to practice and often uses
experiences such as cooking for school board meetings, money-raising activities
and at-home sports meetings as a way to get better. They've cooked in 18-degree
weather and in wind storms.
"Our
classroom includes sitting down and talking about it for 20 or 30 minutes and
then go out and start something and then come back in and do something else,
" McClure said. "They keep notebooks and write down and follow up. If
you cook in a snowstorm, you have to cook longer because it takes forever.
"
"It's
hard to explain, but I like the experience," TJ Templeton, who has been a
part of the program for all three years said. "It's something you know for
a life-long time. You can use it every day, and it's just really fun competing
with your friends. "
27．What is allowed in the barbecue competition
A．Talking to coaches.
B．Spicing the beans ahead of time.
C．Serving pork in a special dishware.
D．Getting beef the day before the competition.
28．Which of the following would McClure probably agree with
A．Time is money. B．Seeing is believing.
C．Practice makes perfect. D．New ways are better than old ones.
29．What does Paragraph 6 mainly talk about
A．The key to the Red Devils' success.
B．The way to cook in cold weather.
C．What the students learned from their coach.
D．How the practice lessons are organized.
30．What is the author's main purpose in writing the article
A．To praise the Red Devils for their performance.
B．To introduce a high school barbecue team to readers.
C．To tell readers of the rules of a special BBQ competition.
D．To encourage students to practice cooking to get scholarships.
四、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
（2022·萧山模拟）请根据文章内容将A、B、C、D、E、F六个标题填入题中，有一个选项为多余选项。
Because of COVID-19, people may have bad feelings such as sadness, anxiety and fear. Helping yourself and your family members keep a positive attitude will be very important for everyone to get through this difficult period. Below are five ways to keep your body and mind strong.
　31． 　
When you stay at home for a long time, it is normal to feel upset or anxious. The first step is to recognize and accept these feelings. It means being honest about your feelings. Don't hide your feelings. Accepting your feelings can actually help you manage them.
　32． 　
Keep a balanced diet and follow a daily routine (惯例). People who stay at home for a long time may easily have their routine turned upside down. Some people may stay up late at night and fail to get up during the day. Sleep is important for your personal health. Good sleep, especially deep sleep, can reduce anxiety.
　33． 　
Physical exercise is also a good way to reduce anxiety. Even a small amount of physical exercise can immediately make you feel better. And it works for people of all ages. At this time, you probably could not do outdoor exercise. But you should still do some exercise at home. If you need exercise tips, try to find them online.
　34． 　
Too much information may lead to anxiety. Since the COVID-19 outbreak was first reported, almost all people have been talking about it. To avoid receiving too much information, set aside time away from the screen and internet.
　35． 　
Humans are social animals. If our need to socialize (社交) is not met, it may lead to bad feelings. Fortunately, it is easy to connect with relatives and friends. Call someone or send a private message on WeChat.
A. Keep a healthy lifestyle.
B. Remember to get up early.
C. Talk to someone.
D. Recognize and accept your feelings.
E. Prevent receiving too much information.
F. Do some physical exercise.
五、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
（2022·萧山模拟）通读下面短文、掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
Edgar
McGregor is a 20-year-old climate activist. He spent 589 days straight picking
up litter 36． Eaton
Canyon(峡谷). Eaton Canyon is a part
of the Angeles National Forest in southern California.
Edgar
promised to pick up litter left by visitors while 37． his
progress on an online social platform (平台).
He has more than 17, 000 followers now!
Edgar
started this journey when he learned that Los Angeles would 38． the
Olympic Games in 2028. He thought the litter would be a " 39． embarrassment" for the United States.
He decided to start with 40． Eaton Canyon since he lives closest to it.
There are many trails (小径) and
waterfalls as well as homeless encampments (营地).
Thanks
to his work, Eaton Canyon is now free of 41． . Edgar said recently that there was no
more rubbish in the canyon. However, his work doesn't 42． . He plans to go back to the canyon often
to keep its clean 43． .
When
asked about his 44． , Edgar said, "Whether it is hot or 45． , it doesn't matter. 46． stayed there for at least an hour every day,
cleaning up the canyon. "
All
of the recyclable things he picked up were sold and he 47． all
the money. Edgar has donated the money to organizations such as World Central
Kitchen and some schools in Uganda.
He
often 48． everyone to take action in cleaning up online.
"If you think my work is inspiring, go outside to clean up the planet and
let me see it," Edgar wrote on the online social platform. "It has
nothing to do with your abilities. It's 49． something that everyone could do. "
50． don't always wear
capes (披风) like Superman. What can
you do for the environment
36．A．from B．about C．with D．to
37．A．posting B．handing C．kicking D．selling
38．A．attend B．host C．form D．finish
39．A．personal B．national C．similar D．normal
40．A．visiting B．reaching C．cleaning D．checking
41．A．waste B．food C．water D．money
42．A．move B．end C．wait D．continue
43．A．suggestion B．influence C．condition D．achievement
44．A．interest B．life C．need D．experience
45．A．rainy B．late C．strange D．low
46．A．He B．I C．We D．They
47．A．left out B．took down C．gave away D．ran out
48．A．brings B．provides C．encourages D．refuses
49．A．ever B．still C．just D．even
50．A．Writers B．Thieves C．Fans D．Heroes
六、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
（2022·萧山模拟）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
If you want to learn English faster, get started with the things below. One of the easiest things you can do 　51． 　 (learn) English faster is to read as much as you can. Read things all the time. This will make 　52． 　 (you) vocabulary better and it will also help you learn grammar.
If you don't want to read 　53． 　 (child) book, an easy way is to read comic (漫画) books or comics instead . You can buy many English language comic books, or you can read free comics online. These comics online 　54． 　 (call) webcomics. You can also read books you have read before. If you already know a little bit about what happens, you will have 　55． 　 easier time guessing and understanding the words. Reading newspapers 　56． 　 (be) also a good way to learn a language because newspapers 　57． 　 (usual) have very good grammar and are written to be easy to understand.
Watching movies will also help you improve your English by helping you to hear 　58． 　 it sounds like and also helping you to learn new words. You can start watching with the subtitles (字幕) 　59． 　 but you will learn much 　60． 　 (many) with the subtitles off. Once you have a basic vocabulary, try to keep the subtitles off and focus on listening for the words carefully, and try to guess the words you don't know from what is happening on the screen.
七、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
61．（2022·萧山模拟）The little girl is too young to take care of h　 　.
62．（2022·萧山模拟）Something is wrong with his e 　 　. He can't see anything around him now.
63．（2022·萧山模拟）With the help of the Internet, information can r　 　 every comer of the world.
64．（2022·萧山模拟）F　 　 is the shortest month of a year.
65．（2022·萧山模拟）Sky lanterns are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good w　 　.
66．（2022·萧山模拟）Traveling by plane is expensive, but it s　 　 time.
67．（2022·萧山模拟）—Why were you a　 　 from our party yesterday
—I was told to prepare my speech at school.
68．（2022·萧山模拟）I never get lost because I always have a good s　 　 of direction.
69．（2022·萧山模拟）Basketball was I 　 　 by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith.
70．（2022·萧山模拟）My mother wants me to exercise t 　 　a day, in the morning and evening.
八、书面表达（本题有1小题：共计15分）
71．（2022·萧山模拟）假定你是李平，请阅读你的笔友Lucy的邮件并回复。词数80词左右，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Li Ping. How's it going these days I'm having a
great time in Shanghai for the two-month exchange program. It's a great place
to visit and there's just so much to see and do here. Last night I went to a Chinese music
concert. I prefer quiet and traditional music, so the concert suited me just
fine. Do you like music What kind of music do you like best Tomorrow evening my host family is taking me
to their little daughter's birthday party, but I am not sure what I am
expected to do before the party. Should I prepare a gift or anything If so,
what can I choose as the gift What else could I do to make the party more
interesting I am looking forward to your reply. All the best, Lucy
答案解析部分
1．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
2．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
3．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
4．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
5．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
【答案】6．C
7．A
8．A
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
6．
7．
8．
【答案】9．B
10．C
11．A
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
9．
10．
11．
【答案】12．B
13．B
14．C
15．C
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
12．
13．
14．
15．
【答案】16．B
17．D
18．B
【知识点】人物传记类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了10岁的Orion Jean做慈善的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解。在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
16．细节理解题。根据第二段“It all began after a student kindness competition last year where he gave encouraging words to share about taking the first step. ”可知，比赛中他分享了鼓舞人心的话语，故选B。
17．推理判断题。根据第四段“on July 31 that Orion has already collected over 120,000 books. ”以及最后一段“And even if he hasn’t met the goal of 500,000 books”可知，他的目标是500,000本，已经收集了120,000本书，离目标还差380,000本，故选D。
18．细节理解题。根据最后一段“It's all about my moral (道德) responsibility to help people,” Orion said. “You know, it's my responsibility to be able to see these people who need help know that I can help them.””可知，Orion试着帮助别人是因为他认为帮助那些需要帮助的人是他的责任。故选B。
【答案】19．A
20．C
21．C
22．B
【知识点】旅游观光类；应用文
【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了硅谷耀中国际学校举办的夏令营活动。
【点评】考查阅读理解题。做题时首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
19．细节题。根据Discovery of Habitats (栖息地) (June14 to June21, 2021)部分 At the end of the camp, we will show our findings and the models we create.在夏令营结束时，我们将展示我们的发现和我们创建的模型。由此可知，在探索栖息地露营者可以制作模型。故选A。
20．细节题。根据Festival of Games (July 8 to July 17, 2021)部分In every culture and every country, children love to play games. We will enjoy games and sports around the world. We will also create our own games and competitions with different cultures.可知，在7月8日至7月17日你可以享受比赛的乐趣。故选C。
21．细节题。根据Passports to Fun (June 23 to July 6, 2021)部分On our trip around the earth, we will create travel brochures (手册) about the countries we visit, exploring customs, food, fashion, history, art, music and holidays.在我们的环球旅行中，我们将制作有关我们所访问国家的旅行手册，探索风俗、美食、时尚、历史、艺术、音乐和假日根据Festival of Games (July 8 to July 17, 2021)部分 We will also create our own games and competitions with different cultures. 我们还将创造具有不同文化的自己的游戏和比赛。由此可知，这两种活动的共同点是了解不同的文化。故选C。
22．细节题。根据Fun of Arts (July 19 to July 30, 2021)部分By using the latest materials and technology, our art teachers will guide them in drawing, film-making, photo-taking, colorful sand work and much more.Telephone:8988-5599.可知，如果你对制作影片感兴趣，你可以拨打8988-5599.故选B。
【答案】23．B
24．A
25．C
26．B
【知识点】科普类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一项研究结果显示一些物种的体型正在变小，而造成这种变化的根本原因是气候变暖。
【点评】考查阅读理解题。首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
23．细节题。根据第一段“A study found that 52 of the most common species (物种) of birds in the USA have become smaller in size in the past 38 years.”可知，美国的一些鸟类的体型变小了。故选B。
24．细节题。根据第二段“The rule says that animals in cooler areas are usually larger than those in warmer areas, which is because larger animals are able to keep warmer.”可知，寒冷地区的动物比温暖地区的大是因为体型较大的动物能够保暖。故选A。
25．细节题。根据第四段“When an animal's body shrinks, it may not be able to give birth to as many young as before-this may influence the size of the species population.”可知，如果一个物种的身体变小，那么该物种的数量可能更少。故选C。
26．细节题。根据最后一段“This shows the bigger problem with climate change-we aren't always able to predict what will happen when the Earth's temperature keeps rising. And that is the real danger.”可知，“真正的危险”是人类不能总是预测当地球的温度持续升高时会发生什么。故选B。
【答案】27．A
28．C
29．D
30．B
【知识点】体育竞技类；说明文
【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了兰金高中组建的红魔烧烤队，以及州立高中的BBQ锦标赛情况。
【点评】考查阅读理解。在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
27．细节题。根据第四段We can't do much except talk to them in the competition, but practices will include going over the basics and showing the kids how to improve some things. " Robbie McClure, the coach of the team said. “除了在比赛中与他们交谈之外，我们不能做太多，但练习将包括复习基础知识，并向孩子们展示如何改进一些东西。”球队教练罗比·麦克卢尔说。由此可知，烧烤比赛中，可以和教练交谈。故选A。
28．推理判断题。根据第五段The Red Devils barbecue team has a special way to practice and often uses experiences such as cooking for school board meetings, money-raising activities and at-home sports meetings as a way to get better. 红魔烧烤队有一种特殊的练习方式，经常利用诸如为校董事会会议做饭、筹款活动和在家运动会等经验来提高自己。由此可知，教练麦克卢尔可能会赞成“熟能生巧”这个观点，故选C。
29．细节题。根据第六段"Our classroom includes sitting down and talking about it for 20 or 30 minutes and then go out and start something and then come back in and do something else, " McClure said. "They keep notebooks and write down and follow up.麦克卢尔说：“我们的课堂包括坐下来讨论20或30分钟，然后走出去开始做一些事情，然后回来做其他事情。”。“他们会记笔记，写下来并跟进。由此可知，第六段主要讲述了练习课是如何组织的。故选D。
30．主旨题。根据第一段In just three short years, Rankin High School has built the Red Devils barbecue (烤肉) team that has become one of the most well-known in the state.在短短的三年时间里，兰金高中组建了红魔烧烤队，该队已成为该州最知名的烧烤队之一。后面介绍了红魔烧烤队举行比赛的情况，由此可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是向读者介绍高中烧烤队。故选B。
【答案】31．D；32．A；33．F；34．E；35．C
【知识点】任务型阅读；医疗保健类；说明文
【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了保持身心健康的五种方法。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案，推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
31．根据第二段The first step is to recognize and accept these feelings. It means being honest about your feelings. Don't hide your feelings. Accepting your feelings can actually help you manage them. 第一步是认识并接受这些感受。这意味着对自己的感受要诚实。不要隐藏你的感情。接受你的感受实际上可以帮助你管理它们。由此可知，此处应该是“认识并接受你的感受。”，故选D。
32．根据第三段Keep a balanced diet and follow a daily routine. 保持均衡的饮食并遵循日常习惯。以及后面Sleep is important for your personal health. Good sleep, especially deep sleep, can reduce anxiety. 睡眠对你的个人健康很重要。良好的睡眠，尤其是深度睡眠，可以减少焦虑。由此可知 ，此处应该是“保持健康的生活方式”，故选A。
33．根据Physical exercise is also a good way to reduce anxiety. Even a small amount of physical exercise can immediately make you feel better. 体育锻炼也是减少焦虑的好方法。即使是少量的体育锻炼也能立即让你感觉更好。由此可知，此处应该是“做一些体育锻炼”，故选F。
34．根据Too much information may lead to anxiety. 信息太多可能导致焦虑。以及To avoid receiving too much information, set aside time away from the screen and internet. 为了避免收到太多信息，请留出时间远离屏幕和互联网。由此可知，此处应该是“防止接收过多信息。”，故选E。
35．根据If our need to socialize (社交) is not met, it may lead to bad feelings. 如果我们社交需求得不到满足，它可能产生不良情绪。以及后面Fortunately, it is easy to connect with relatives and friends. Call someone or send a private message on WeChat. 与亲戚朋友联系很容易。给某人打电话或在微信上发送私人消息。由此可知，此处应该是“与他人交谈。”，故选C。
【答案】36．A；37．A；38．B；39．B；40．C；41．A；42．B；43．C；44．D；45．A；46．B；47．C；48．C；49．C；50．D
【知识点】短文填空；人物传记类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了美国小伙埃德加·麦格雷戈连续589天，独自一人清空伊顿峡谷垃圾的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空。 首先要通读全文，了解大意，紧紧抓住上下文所提供的信息，然后明确词义，词型，词的搭配，并按上下文需要作答，然后读全文，校对答案。
36．句意：他连续589天从伊顿峡谷捡垃圾。from来自，about关于，大约，with和，to到，此处指的是“从伊顿峡谷捡垃圾”，故选A。
37．句意：埃德加在一个在线社交平台上发布自己的进展时，承诺会捡起访客留下的垃圾。posting发布，handing递交，kicking踢，selling出售，根据后面on an online social platform可知，此处指的是“在一个在线社交平台上发布自己的进展” ，故选A。
38．句意：埃德加在得知洛杉矶将于2028年主办奥运会后开始了这段旅程。attend参加，host主办，form形成，finish完成，根据后面the Olympic Games in 2028可知，此处指的是“于2028年主办奥运会”，故选B。
39．句意：他认为对美国来说，这一垃圾将是“全国性尴尬”。personal个人的，national全国性的，similar相似的，normal正常的，结合所给选项可知，此处应该是“伊顿峡谷垃圾是全国性尴尬的事”，符合语境，故选B。
40．句意：他决定从清理伊顿峡谷开始，因为他住在离它最近的地方。visiting访问，reaching到达，cleaning清理，checking检查，根据第一段He spent 589 days straight picking up litter from Eaton Canyon.可知，此处指的是“他决定从清理伊顿峡谷开始”，故选C。
41．句意：多亏了他的工作，伊顿峡谷现在没有了垃圾。waste垃圾，food食物，water水，money钱，根据后面Edgar said recently that there was no more rubbish in the canyon. 埃德加最近认为峡谷里再也没有垃圾了。由此可知，此处指的是“伊顿峡谷现在没有了垃圾”，故选A。
42．句意：然而，他的工作并没有结束。move移动，end结束，wait等待，continue持续，根据后面 He plans to go back to the canyon often to keep its clean condition.可知，此处指的是“伊顿峡谷垃圾清理工作没有结束”，符合语境，故选B。
43．句意：他计划经常回到峡谷，以保持峡谷的清洁。suggestion建议，influence影响，condition条件，状况，achievement成就，根据前面go back to the canyon to keep its clean...，结合选项可知，此处指的是“回到峡谷，以保持峡谷的清洁状况”，故选C。
44．句意：当被问及他的经历时，埃德加说：“无论天气是炎热还是下雨，都没关系。”interest兴趣，life生活，need需要，experience经历，根据后面I stayed there for at least an hour every day, cleaning up the canyon我每天至少在那里呆一个小时，清理峡谷。可知，此处指的是“询问埃德加清理伊顿峡谷的经历”，故选D。
45．句意：当被问及他的经历时，埃德加说：“无论天气是炎热还是下雨，都没关系。“rainy下雨的，late迟到的，strange奇怪的，low低的，根据前面 it is hot可知，此处和天气有关，“无论天气是炎热还是下雨，都没关系。”，故选B。
46．句意：我每天至少在那里呆一个小时，清理峡谷。he他，I我，we我们，they他们，根据When asked about his experience, Edgar said, "Whether it is hot or rainy, it doesn't matter. ... stayed there for at least an hour every day, cleaning up the canyon. "可知，引号的内容是指埃德加本人在那里呆一个小时，清理峡谷。 要用人称代词I，故选B。
47．句意：他捡到的所有可回收的东西都被卖掉了，他把所有的钱都捐给了别人。leave—left, leave out遗漏，take—took，take down取下来，give—gave, give away泄露，捐赠，run—ran, run out用完，耗尽，根据后面 Edgar has donated the money to organizations such as World Central Kitchen and some schools in Uganda. 埃德加已将这笔钱捐赠给世界中央厨房和乌干达的一些学校等组织。由此可知，此处指的是“他把所有的钱都捐给了别人”，故选C。
48．句意：他经常在线鼓励大家采取行动清理（垃圾）。bring带来，provide提供，encourage鼓励，refuse拒绝，根据后面“If you think my work is inspiring, go outside to clean up the planet and let me see it,”可知，此处指的是“埃德加鼓励大家采取行动清理垃圾”，故选C。
49．句意：这只是每个人都能做的事情。ever曾经，still仍然，just只是，even甚至，根据前面 It has nothing to do with your abilities. 这与你的能力无关。由此可知，此处指的是“这这只是每个人都能做的事情”，符合语境，故选C。
50．句意：英雄并不总是像超人那样披着斗篷。writers作家，thieves小偷，fans粉丝，heroes英雄，偶像，根据后面wear capes like Superman可知，此处指的是“英雄”,故选D。
【答案】51．to learn；52．your；53．children's；54．are called；55．an；56．is；57．usually；58．what；59．on；60．more
【知识点】语法填空；教育类；说明文
【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了如何更快地学好英语。
【点评】考查语法填空。首先理解句子的意思，结合语境和单词提示，确定词性和词形，用适当的单词填空。
51．句意：为了更快地学习英语，你能做的最简单的事情之一就是尽可能多地阅读。动词不定式充当目的状语，“为了更快地学习英语”，故填to learn。
52．句意：这会使你的词汇更好，也会帮助你学习语法。根据后面vocabulary词汇，名词，前面要用形容词性物主代词，you你（们），your你（们）的，故填your。
53．句意：如果你不想读儿童读物，一个简单的方法是读漫画书。此处指的是“儿童读物”,child孩子，名词复数为children，后接名词book，children要用名词所有格，故填children's。
54．句意：这些在线漫画被称为网络漫画。固定词组call sth.+宾语补足语，主语these comics online，是动作的承受者，谓语动词要用被动语态，一般现在时被动语态am/is/are+过去分词，主语是名词复数，be动词要用are，故填are called。
55．句意：如果你对所发生的事情已经知道一点，你将更容易猜测和理解单词。固定词组have an easier time doing sth.故填an。
56．句意：读报也是学习一门语言的好方法，因为报纸通常有很好的语法，而且写得很容易理解。动名词reading newspapers充当主语，谓语动词用单数，be动词用is，故填is。
57．句意：读报也是学习一门语言的好方法，因为报纸通常有很好的语法，而且写得很容易理解。修饰实义动词have，要用副词形式，usual通常的，形容词，副词为usually通常，故填usually。
58．句意：看电影也可以帮助你提高英语水平，因为它可以帮助你听电影的声音，还可以帮助你学习新单词。hear后接宾语从句，充当sounds like宾语，要用疑问词what，故填what。
59．句意：你可以开始看字幕，但关闭字幕你会学到很多。此处指的是“看屏幕上面的字幕”，表示在……上面，on，故填on。
60．句意：你可以开始看字幕，但关闭字幕你会学到很多。much修饰比较级，many比较级为more，故填more。
61．【答案】herself
【知识点】单词拼写；反身代词；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：这个小女孩太小了，不能照顾自己。固定词组，take care of oneself照顾自己，后面要用反身代词，主语the little girl这个小女孩，反身代词为herself她自己，故填herself。
【点评】考查单词拼写。掌握词组take care of oneself，根据主语确定反身代词。
62．【答案】eyes
【知识点】单词拼写；规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意：他的眼睛有毛病。他现在什么都看不见了。根据后面 He can't see anything around him now. 他现在什么都看不见了。由此可知，此处指的是“他的眼睛有问题”，eyes眼睛，故填eyes。
【点评】考查单词拼写。掌握句型Something is wrong with...，根据语境填入合适的单词。
63．【答案】reach
【知识点】单词拼写；动词原形；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：在互联网的帮助下，信息可以到达世界的每一个角落。情态动词can，后接动词原形，此处指的是“信息到达世界的每一个角落”，“到达”，及物动词用reach，故填reach。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意识记reach词义及用法，掌握情态动词后接动词原形。
64．【答案】February
【知识点】单词拼写；生活常识；专有名词
【解析】【分析】句意：二月是一年中最短的月份。根据后面the shortest month of a year一年中最短的月份，应该是二月，月份是专有名词，首字母大写，故填February。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意识记February词义及用法，根据常识填入合适的月份单词。
65．【答案】wishes
【知识点】单词拼写；规则可数名词的复数；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意： 天灯被视为幸福和美好愿望的象征。结合句意，此处表示美好愿望的象征，good修饰名词，结合首字母，wish愿望，要用名词复数形式，故填wishes。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意识记wish和wishes词义及用法，掌握词组symbols of good wishes。
66．【答案】saves
【知识点】单词拼写；表示主语具备的能力、性格、特征；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：坐飞机旅行很贵，但可以节省时间。根据前面Traveling by plane is expensive乘飞机旅行很贵。此处为一般现在时，结合首字母提示，“乘飞机旅行节省时间”，save time，主语it,第三人称单数形式，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，故填saves。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意识记save词义及用法，掌握词组save time，根据语境采用正确的时态。
67．【答案】absent
【知识点】单词拼写；形容词原级；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：——你昨天为什么没来参加我们的聚会？——我被告知要在学校准备演讲稿。根据答语 I was told to prepare my speech at school. 我被告知要在学校准备演讲稿。由此可知，我昨天没有参加聚会。结合首字母提示，be absent from缺席，不在……，故填absent。
【点评】考查单词拼写。掌握词组be absent from。
68．【答案】sense
【知识点】单词拼写；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我从不迷路，因为我总是有很好的方向感。根据前面 I never get lost我从不迷路，由此可知，“我有很好的方向感”，固定词组，have a good sense of direction有很好的方向感。故填sense。
【点评】考查单词拼写。掌握词组have a good sense of。
69．【答案】invented
【知识点】单词拼写；固定搭配；一般过去时的被动语态
【解析】【分析】句意：篮球是由一位名叫詹姆斯·奈史密斯的加拿大医生发明的.根据主语basketball，以及后面by a Canadian doctor可知，此处要用被动语态，结合首字母提示，此处表示“篮球是由一位名叫詹姆斯·奈史密斯的加拿大医生发明的”，invent发明，过去分词为invented，故填invented。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意识记invent词义及用法，掌握被动语态（sth）be invented by sb。
70．【答案】twice
【知识点】单词拼写；其他副词；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我妈妈希望我每天锻炼两次，早上和晚上。根据后面in the morning and evening可知，我每天早上和晚上锻炼身体，此处表示每天两次，twice a day，故填twice。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意识记twice词义及用法，掌握词组twice a day。
71．【答案】Dear Lucy,
It's good to hear from you. Everything goes well with me here. I'm so glad to hear that you are having a great time in Shanghai, and have already enjoyed a wonderful Chinese music concert there. I like music, too. I like classical music best because it can make me happy and relaxed.
As for the birthday gift, I think some home-made snacks or a piece of art work made by yourself will be a good choice. Also, if you can perform a talent show like singing a song or playing a magic trick during the party, I think your host family will appreciate it. I'm sure you and your host family will have a really unforgettable birthday party.
Write to me soon.
All the best,
Li Ping
【知识点】应用文写作；材料作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提示性文章，要求阅读Lucy的邮件写一封回信。这篇短文主要回答以下几个问题：你喜欢音乐吗？你最喜欢哪种音乐？聚会前你该做什么。你应该准备什么礼物？你还能做些什么使聚会更有趣？写作时，要注意书信的格式，正确使用时态。
【点评】写作时，作文内容全面 ，涵盖要求信息，运用好词好句，如：go well with sb.；have a great time；like classic music best；perform a talent show；have a really unforgettable birthday party等，高分句型（一）I'm so glad to hear that you are having a great time in Shanghai, and have already enjoyed a wonderful Chinese music concert there. 高分句型（二）Also, if you can perform a talent show like singing a song or playing a magic trick during the party, I think your host family will appreciate it.注意段落层次，符合英语思维逻辑，同时要使用好时态，以及一些衔接词,如and, but ,so...that...，also，if等，文章上下文逻辑关系更为紧密。
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