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2022年苏州市初中学业水平考试试卷
英 语
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分）、考试用时100分钟；
2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡和对应的位置上，并认真校对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；
3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动、请用橡皮擦干净后、再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；
4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上、答在试卷和草稿低上一律无效。
第一部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Like most children growing up in the countryside, Mike loved being outdoors and traveled around every inch of the area.
With a deep love of the land, he had a strong wish to 1 it. When Mike saw rubbish floating in the rivers, he got2. He knew he had to do something. While only in third grade, Mike started a group. Its purpose was to3the countryside and teach other young people about pollution and its dangers.
But Mike faced a challenge. As he was4, he found it hard to speak out in public. However, with his mom's help, Mike5 dealt with his fear. He said. "I took responsibility（责任）and did what needed to be done. When your heart is into it,6willstop you.”
Mike worked hard to7his idea to the public. He handed out leaflets and even appeared on radio and TV. His efforts paid off. He won8from several thousand people. And his group collected and recycled more than 22,000 pounds of rubbish.
Now as a college student, Mike's9remains the same. He often says, "I want to create a 10life for my kids and grand kids. It's beautiful countryside, where I'm from,and I want my kids to see it like I see it."
1. A. practise B. protect C. prepare D. provide
2. A. weak B. tired C. relaxed D. angry
3. A. clean up B. break into C. set up D. move into
4. A. shy B. sad C. proud D. polite
5. A. clearly B. carefully C. successfully D. traditionally
6. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything
7. A. accept B. change C. follow D. introduce
8. A. courage B. victory C. support D. reward
9. A. wish B. chance C. luck D. fear
10. A. busier B. harder C. better D. crazier
第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
11. If you are free on Sunday night, which concert can you attend
A. Country music. B. Folk. C. Jazz. D. Rock.
12. How much will Mr. Green pay if he goes to the country music concert with his two kids
A. 10. B. 20. C. 30. D. 40.
13. Which date is suitable for modern jazz lovers
A. June 23. B. June 24. C. June 25. D. June 26.
B
On warm winter days, Yang Liheng, 89,enjoys sitting by the window and looking through old photos. These photos bring him joy and happiness once more.
For Yang. one of the long-expected activities during the Spring Festival is to take photos with family members. On the early morning of the second day of the Chinese New Year when the whole family reunite, he would dress up and wait for the photo to be taken.
Yang became a photographer in the late 1950s. With his camera, Yang recorded the great changes of his hometown over time. "I had a painful childhood, but I got a chance to be a photographer after the founding（成立）of the People's Republic of China."Yang told Beijing Review. "I want to record, in the form of photographs, the. local customs, the scene sand people's brave spirit of fighting against the hard conditions here in my hometown."
"I used to take pictures for everyone else, but seldom turned my camera at my family members,"Yang said. "My grandson gave me the idea to record the growth and development of my own family. "Taking family photos then became a tradition for Yang's family. Though now some of his grandchildren are working and living in other cities, they try their best to return home during the Spring Festival and prepare for the special moment.
Last year was an important year for Yang Liheng. Most of his photos were displayed in Yinchuan to show the development of the area over the past sixty years.
14. What does Yang expect most during the Spring Festival
A. Wearing new clothes. B. Having a big dinner.
C. Taking a family photo. D. Visiting his relatives.
15. What does the underlined word "reunite"in paragraph 2 mean
A. Get separated. B. Get much wealthier. C. Get improved. D. Get together again.
16. What is the main idea of paragraph 3
A. When Yang was interviewed. B. Where Yang learnt to take photos.
C. Why Yang had a painful childhood. D. What Yang recorded with his camera.
17. What do we know about Yang's family
A. It is full of love. B. It is full of mysteries.
C. It is a rich family. D. It is having a hard time.
C
All aboard! Let's take a ride on the world's highest railway—the Qinghai-Tibet Railway（青藏铁路）. Sit back and enjoy the journey. Get ready for the trip of a lifetime.
We're leaving Qinghai Station. The scenery along the way is some of the wildest in all of China. Keep your eyes open as we race through this beautiful land. You might see a rare Tibetan antelope（藏羚羊）from your window.
Before we begin our journey. let's learn about this amazing railway. It's truly one of the great engineering wonders of the 21st century. When it was 'completed on July 1,2006, the Tibet Railway set nine world records. including the world's highest railway at 5,072metres above sea level, the world's highest tunnel（隧道）at 4,905 metres, and the longest tunnel ever built on permafrost（冻土）.
As we travel higher, the air gets thinner and thinner. Soon there will only be 50 to 60percent of the oxygen which we are used to breathing. But don't be afraid. Each rail car has two separate oxygen systems. One system spreads oxygen throughout the train at all times. And each passenger can also get a personal oxygen mask just like those used in planes.
Here are a few more things to think about as our train leaves the station. The designers solved three main challenges when building this great railway. First, the high altitude（海拔）made the task difficult because there was no enough oxygen. Second, much of the railway runs across permafrost, a type of ground that keeps changing as the weather warms and cools. Finally, the railway goes through some of the most sensitive ecology（敏感的生态环境）in China. Great care was necessary to make sure of the smallest possible influence on nature.
All three challenges were met, making our trip possible. All aboard! The train to Tibet is leaving in fifteen minutes.
18. Where are the passengers
A. On a bus. B. On a train. C. On a ship. D. On a plane.
19. How does the text show the railway is amazing in paragraph 3
A. By telling a story. B. By using a designer's words.
C. By introducing its world records. D. By comparing the present with the past.
20. How many oxygen systems are there in each rail car
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
21. Which of the following increased the difficulty of building the railway
A. The changing ground. B. The polluted air. C. The dangerous animals. D. The hot weather.
D
When I was little, I was really little. But my dream was big. I dreamed of being a basketball player. I tried out for the teams at school, but I was never given a chance.
As I got older, I did grow a little bigger, but not a lot bigger. On my 12th birthday, I decided to try a new sport： running. I told Grandpa. "I'm going to be an athlete."
“Dave." Grandpa began gently,“if you can't be big, you can do something big."
I ran 12 miles on my 12th birthday. On my 13th birthday, I did it again, but I added an extra mile. On my 14th birthday, I ran 14 miles. 15 on my 15th, 16 on my 16th, and you guessed it—17 miles on my 17th birthday.
All this running inspired（激发）another big dream. Someday, I'd run the Boston Marathon（波士顿马拉松赛）. I told Grandpa about my decision.
“But, Dave, you haven't trained for the marathon. Are you sure you're ready "Grandpa asked. But he still promised to walk over and cheer me on.
I ran fast that day, But I fell at Mile 18 and was driven to the hospital. Later that night,I called Grandpa and told him I failed.
“No," he said calmly, "you didn't fail. You discovered something."
"I did " I asked.
“Yes, you discovered that big dreams don't just come true. They take work. If you train and work hard, I promise to wait for you next year and cheer you on."
I trained every day, running miles and miles. Sadly, just two months into my training,Grandpa died. He wouldn't be waiting for my second Boston Marathon. I decided I'd run for him.
That day, I ran fast. "Keep going! You can do it!" His words filled my head as I forced my legs to make each painful step. As I crossed the finish line, I threw my arms in the air and cried, "Grandpa, we did it!"
22. Why did Dave fail to join the school basketball team
A. He couldn't run fast. B. He didn't work hard
C. He was not tall enough. D. He wasn't a quick learner.
23. What does the underlined word "it"in paragraph A refer to
A. Adding an extra mile. B. Running on his birthday.
C. Training for the marathon. D. Trying out for the basketball team.
24. Which of the following words best describes Grandpa
A. Creative. B. Modest. C. Generous. D. Encouraging.
25. What is the best title for the text
A. Dream Big B. The Boston Marathon
C. Think Twice D. The Story of Grandpa
第三部分信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Every year, millions of birds are killed or hurt when they fly into buildings. Why does this happen 26 Birds are flying into windows and tall buildings that are all covered by glass.
Many birds fly from one place to another. Most of the time, they live in the wild, such as forests and wetlands.27They might see small trees and flowers inside a window and want to rest on these plants. The birds do not know there is glass between them and the plants.28
Some birds fly at night. They use the moon and stars to help guide them in the right direction. Tall buildings with lights on at night can confuse（迷惑）the birds.29Thebirds see the light, but they cannot tell that the light is coming from inside a building. They fly toward the light and crash into a building. On many mornings, there might be several dead birds lying on the ground.
30Many office buildings now turn off their lights at night. This helps reduce the number of birds that fly into buildings and it also helps save energy.
A. The answer is glass. B. People are trying to solve the problem. C. These birds have no idea what glass is. D. As a result, they fly right into the glass. E. In this way, they can avoid crashing into glass. F. People don't know how to deal with the problem. G. This is a big problem, especially on foggy and rainy nights.
第四部分词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）
第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
31. Suzhou is very attractive with different kinds of ancient _________（桥）.
32. His parents hope he can follow his heart when he _________（选择）his job.
33. Asking questions is one of the _________（最容易的）ways to lead you to active learning.
34. The Tiangong space station is the_________（骄傲）of all Chinese.
35. It's necessary for teenagers to learn how to spend their pocket money_________（明智地）.
36. The doctor's advice on keeping healthy is w_________ taking.
37. Kate has p_________ her bedroom blue because the colour brings peace to her mind and body.
38. You can't make much progress in study without m_________your time well.
第二节请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上、填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
Dish finish until have a gift for so that
Mom often says,“Cooking is an important skill, and it can be fun!" But I had no interest in cooking at all 39 I met with a cooking app（应用软件）. There are different kinds of recipes（菜谱）in the app. They offer detailed instructions40users can follow them step by step. Most of them even include photos or videos, which are quite useful for beginners. Last week, I picked up a popular recipe to cook fish. When I 41, it was exactly what I wanted and tasted delicious. Then I tried more recipes. Now I can cook a couple of42. I find cooking is great fun and it seems that I43cooking. My plan is to invite my friends over next weekend and show them my new skills. I hope they will like my cooking.
第五部分短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A hurricane（飓风）is a huge storm that forms over warm ocean water. Hurricanes have winds that move in44circle. Hurricane winds are very45（power）,and can move at speeds from 120 km/h to over 300 km/h.
The centre of hurricane winds is called the eye. Winds in the eye46（be）not very strong. Around the eye is an area called the eye wall. The wall is where winds are the47（strong）and rain is the heaviest.
Strong winds and heavy rain can do a lot of damage（破坏）when a hurricane moves overland.
Hurricane winds can be strong enough to break48（window）into pieces. The winds can even knock over tall trees, which might fall on buildings or cars. Strong winds can pickup objects and send49（they）into the air, causing damage.
Heavy rain from a hurricane can cause floods in areas that are not close50a coast. The floodwater can be very deep. It sometimes51（reach）almost up to the top of houses. Water goes into the houses52（quick）and does a lot of damage. Wooden structures（结构）might not be safe after a flood.
53there is no way to prevent a hurricane, you can get prepared for it.
第六部分阅读表达（共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分）
请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
A library is a place to keep books and store knowledge. Recently libraries are not as popular as before because people prefer to use the Internet to find out information, rather than books. With a click of a mouse, it is possible to find out almost anything people care to know.
But being in a room that is full of books is a fantastic thing. Just think about how many words there are in a library. Each of those words has been thought of, and carefully chosen, by tens of thousands of people. That must make it a special place to be.
Maybe all kinds of things can happen in libraries. Sometimes, you see that a library is used for poetry workshops or guitar lessons. Also, they may have writers visiting and talking about their hooks. All of these activities are much better because they are in a library.
Lots of schools have libraries. If your school has a library, it's probably not just a place to read books. Libraries are also quiet places to be. They are calmer than the playground or the dining hall. It's the books that keep us calm and peaceful.
54. Why are libraries less popular than before
55. What activities can be organized in a library
56. What type of hook would you like to borrow from your school library Why
第七部分书面表达（共1题；满分25分）
《苏州日报》英文专刊以“Practice makes perfect”为题向中学生开展征文活动，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1. 你对该谚语的理解；
2. 你生活中的一个事例（例如：运动、乐器、家务、学习等方面）；
3. 你的感悟，
注意：1. 词数100，短文开头已给出，不计人总词数；
2. 内容需涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥；
3. 文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。
Practice makes perfect
Have you heard of the saying "practice makes perfect" I means_______________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
2022年苏州中考解析
完形填空1-5 BDAAC 6-10 BDCAC
阅读11-13 DBC 14-17 CDDA 18-21 BCBA 22-25 CBDA
7选5阅读26-30 ACDGB
词汇运用
31. bridges
32. chooses/picks
33. easiest
34. pride
35. wisely
36. worth
37. painted
38. managing
39. until
40. so that
41. finished
42. dishes
43. have a gift for
语法填空
44. a
45. powerful
46. are
47. strongest
48. windows
49. them
50. to
51. reaches
52. quickly
53. Although/Though
阅读表达
54. Because people prefer to use the Internet to find out information, rather than books.
55. Having poetry workshops/ guitar lessons. Listening to writers' talks about their books.
56. Novel/ Science/ History/ Travel/... Because they can improve my knowledge of the past/science.../They help me relax after a busy day. (言之有理即可)
完形填空答案：
1-5 BDAAC 6-10 BDCAC
本篇讲述了Mike从小时候就出于对乡村的热爱一直致力于保护环境，并克服了害羞内向的性格，成功在公众面前传递自己的思想并获得了支持，最终对于收集并回收垃圾做出了巨大贡献。龚露老师详细解析：
第1题 B 根据后文Mike saw rubbish floating in the rivers以及He knew he had to do something说明他是在保护环境，所以该空选protect。
第2题 D 前文提到Mike看到了垃圾漂浮在河里，所以他的情绪应该是生气的，愤怒的，对应D。
第3题 A 对应前文看到了rubbish，以及后文的pollution，所以Mike设置该小组的目的是清理环境，故选clean up。
第4题 A 根据后文he found it hard to speak out in public，意为他发现很难在公共场合说话，所以对应的人物性格是shy，所以选A。
第5题 C 注意开头的However，提示本句表示转折，上文说他很害羞，很难在公共场合开口说话，所以这里转折后表达的意思就应是Mike成功在公共场合说话了，故选successfully。
第6题 B Mike这句话表达的意思是我承担了责任，做了需要做的事情。当你全身心投入时，将没有东西能够阻止你，故选nothing。
第7题 D 根据后文handed out leaflets and even appeared on radio and TV，说明Mike采取了很多方式向人们传递他的思想，故选introduce。
第8题 C 前文说His efforts paid off，说明Mike成功地将他的想法传递给了公众，得到的应该是公众的支持，所以本空应该是support。
第9题 A 注意后面是remains the same说明有一样东西保持不变，这里呼应的是文章第二段he had a strong wish。表达Mike到了大学以后，这种愿望依旧保持不变。
第10题 C 这句话表达的是Mike的愿景，结合全文他所做的事情，所以他是要创造更好的生活，故选better。
传统阅读答案：
11-13 DBC
14-17 CDDA
18-21 BCBA
22-25 CBDA
A篇 本篇主要对一个音乐节不同类型的音乐会的时间、地点、价格等方面进行了相关介绍和叙述。主要考察细节理解和文本内容筛选。
B篇 本文主要介绍了一个叫杨超的男人，通过拍照片的方式记录生活。后在孙子的影响下，决定用相机记录家庭成长和发展、寻找快乐和幸福的故事。
C篇 本篇以导游的口吻，在离开青海站为乘客/旅游者介绍了青藏铁路的地位、地理环境、建造所面临的困难及解决方案。主要考察细节及信息提取。
D篇 本篇作者以第一人称讲述了自己在儿时身材瘦小，却爱上跑步，并不断练习，决定参加马拉松，但是失败了。在爷爷的鼓励下，他坚持下来，在爷爷去世后为他完成了马拉松，实现了梦想。（关键词：坚持、鼓励、梦想）
详细解析：
A篇
第11题 D 该题考察文本内容筛选。可知，Country music安排在周四，Folk安排在周五，Jazz安排在周六，只有Rock安排在周日，故选D。
第12题 B 见图中country music部分，可知成人每人10元，儿童每人5元，故总票价为10+5×2=20元。故选B。
第13题 C 见图中左上角，可知六月23号是周四，六月二十六号是周日，jazz被安排在周六，故可推断jazz爱好者应选择六月二十五号，周六。故选C。
B篇
第14题 C 见文章第二段开头，可知，他春节期间最期待的事情之一是和家庭成员合影。故选C。
第15题 D 见文章第故选D。二段可知，杨超要在家庭成员reunite之后着装打扮并准备合影，再由前文可知，杨超最期待的事情是和所有家庭成员一起合影，故可推断，reunite的意思为重聚。
第16题 D 见文章第三段，可知第三段主要通过杨超自己的口吻，简单叙述了杨超开始摄像的时间后，讲述了杨超摄像的主要内容和主要想法。故选D。
第17题 A 见文章倒数第二段最后一句，可知，即使杨超的家人在其他城市工作和生活，但到了春节他们会尽自己最大的努力回家，为春节做准备。可知，这个家庭有着较强的凝聚力，是一个充满爱的家庭。故选A。
C篇
第18题 B 题目问：乘客现在在哪？根据第一段All aboard!Let's take a ride on the world's highest railway-the Qing hai-Tibet Railway.可以判断作者身份应是导游，且正在带领旅客访问青藏铁路坐火车。据第二段We are leaving Qinghai Station.可知他们正驶离青海站。综上可知其正在火车上。
第19题 C 题目问：文章如何在第三段体现铁路的惊人？定位第三段。选项A story 意为故事，多指含有情节、虚构或生活实例且多含有人物的片段，与文中不符；选项B sb's words 多指引用，designer可知多指专业术语，文中并未出现；comparing 意为比较，至少出现两个及以上的对象，此处的”世界纪录“、”the great“不足以体现比较；据第三段第三行“the Tibet Railway set nine world records" 对应选项C”world records“
第20题 B 题目问oxygen systems的数量。属信息查找题。回文中找关键词oxygen systems。找到第四段末Each car has two separate oxygen systems.得出答案B
第21题 A 题目问：下列那个选项增加了修建铁路的难度？属信息分析题。提取关键词：difficulty意为困难。据此定位倒数第二段”three main challenges“（tips：challenge在阅读理解中多翻译为困难，有助理解）据此段中a type of ground that keeps changing 关键词对应选项A
D篇
第32题 C 题目问：Dave（据第三段可知即为作者）为何没有入选篮球队？内容理解题。据第一段第一句“When I was little，I was really little.”可知其十分瘦小；下句可知他虽梦想着做一名篮球球员，但并未被给予机会。此处可据前后句子顺序找出语段逻辑：Dave 因身材瘦小未被选入篮球队。
第33题 B 题目问在第四段划线词it 意指什么？词义猜测题。定位第四段。it 为代词，所以优先看上文 I ran 12 miles on my 12th birthday.我在12岁生日时跑了十二英里。则在下一句，他在13岁生日做了同样的事。所谓词意猜测，不必过度推测，文章如何写，便选择关键词重合度最高的：running on his birthday 与文中一致。
第34题 D 题目问：下列哪个形容词形容爷爷最恰当？爷爷即为关键词。通读全文，爷爷在第三段、第6-10段出现，细读该部分，据第六段、第十段“cheer me on”、告诉我没有失败等细节可知爷爷一直在鼓励我，与选项D encouraging 符合
第35题 A 题目问：哪个作文章标题最为恰当？选标题即为找文章大意/主旨（main idea）优先看头尾：第一段（看不出来继续往下）及最后一段。第一段大意可知其在讲述儿时梦想；末端大意为完成马拉松即实现梦想。唯有A选项可概括上述内容。
7选5阅读答案：
26-30 ACDGB
本篇主要讲述白天鸟类常因撞到建筑物上的玻璃而死亡或者受伤，而在夜晚鸟类则会受灯光吸引而撞进大楼。现在许多办公建筑都在晚上熄灯防止鸟类受伤。语境丰富，逻辑紧密，难度较小。
详细解析：
第26题 A 由第26空前“Why does this happen ” 为什么会发生这样的现象？可知该空应填写陈述句形式的回答。A选项为“The answer is glass.”答案是玻璃。解释了鸟撞玻璃现象发生的原因。由第一空后一句句末有”glass”可以确定第一空选择A选项。
第27题 C 由本段“The birds do not know there is glass between them and the plants.” 这些鸟不知道在它们与植物中间有玻璃，可知这些鸟不知道玻璃是什么。本题主语可通过第二空前“Many birds”知应该选相同主语的句子，而C项为“These birds have no idea what glass is.” 故选C.
第28题 D 该空为段末句，需要承上启下使文段前后联系。空前一句“The birds do not know there is glass between them and the plants.” 这些鸟不知道在它们与植物中间有玻璃，解释了鸟会飞撞到玻璃的原因。作为段末句需要对整段做总结，D选项“As a result , they fly right into the glass.”作为结果，它们会径直飞向玻璃，总结了段意，故选D.
第29题 G 该空位于段中。由前句“Tall buildings with lights on at night can confuse the birds.”可知该空应填对指出现象的解释与评价。G选项“This is a big problem, especially on foggy and rainy nights.”呼应lights on at night, 指出了鸟撞玻璃的问题，故选G
第30题 B 为段首句 该段大意为为防止鸟撞玻璃人们做出的行动，段首句概括段意，为陈述句。B选项为“People are trying to solve the problem.”贴合段意，故选B.
词汇运用答案：
31. bridges
32. chooses/picks
33. easiest
34. pride
35. wisely
36. worth
37. painted
38. managing
39. until
40. so that
41. finished
42. dishes
43. have a gift for
本文主要讲述了我以往对做饭没有兴趣，直到我使用了一个做饭app，跟随着细致的指导一步一步学做菜，并发现了做菜的乐趣。
详细解析：（单词拼写比较简单，只做词汇运用解析）
第39题 until 本句第一个词是But，表示转折，后面跟的意思是我对做饭没有兴趣，而所填空后面说我遇到了应用软件，所以是在遇到应用软件之前我对做饭没有兴趣，故填until表示直到……才……
第40题 so that 前面说他们提供细节的指导，so that表示目的，也就是他们提供细节的指导，以便用户可以一步一步地跟着他们。
第41题 finished 前文说我选了一个很受欢迎的烹饪鱼的食谱。再根据后面说的这正是我想要的，味道很好。说明菜做完了并且做的很好，所以是finish，再根据前文last week，故使用过去式finished。
第42题 dishes 前文说我尝试了更多的食谱，所以现在我能做更多的菜，故用dishes。
第43题 have a gift for 前文说我能做更多的菜并且现在发现做饭很有乐趣，后文说show them my new skills，所以这里想表达的是看来我有做饭的天赋。
05短文填空答案：
44. a
45. powerful
46. are
47. strongest
48. windows
49. them
50. to
51. reaches
52. quickly
53. Although/Though
本篇主要介绍了飓风的成因，飓风眼，以及飓风的危害。
详细解析：（短文填空比较简单，只做难题解析）
第47题 strongest 注意该空前有一个the，并且后面rain is the heaviest，所以相对应本空也需要填最高级。
第50题 to 固定搭配 be close to表示濒临、接近。
第53题 Although/Though 后面说没有任何方法去阻止飓风，逗号后又说我们可以对它有所准备，所以这里表让步，虽然没有方法阻止飓风，但我们可以对它有所准备。
阅读表达
答案：
54. Because people prefer to use the Internet to find out information, rather than books.
55. Having poetry workshops/ guitar lessons. Listening to writers' talks about their books.
56. Novel/ Science/ History/ Travel/... Because they can improve my knowledge of the past/science.../They help me relax after a busy day. (言之有理即可)
本篇主要围绕图书馆展开了相关叙述，讲述了图书馆的意义和重要性，并且对学生进行了“走进图书馆”的相关呼吁。
详细解析：
第54题 Because people prefer to use the Internet to find out information, rather than books.
见文章第一段第二行，可以找到图书馆变得不那么有吸引力的原因是因为人们变得更喜欢通过网络寻找信息。
第55题 Having poetry workshops/ guitar lessons. Listening to writers' talks about their books.
见文章第三段，可知图书馆有时是用于诗歌研讨或者吉他课，有时用于作家访问和书籍探讨。要注意不得照抄原文，照抄原文不得分。
第56题 Novel/ Science/ History/ Travel/... Because they can improve my knowledge of the past/science.../They help me relax after a busy day. (言之有理即可)
07作文
书面表达：原创作文
‘Practice makes perfect' means whenever you come across a new thing, for instance, a new task, skill or job, you might find it a tough nut to crack. However, the more you practice, the easier this thing will become and the better performance you will deliver.
A case in point is that last winter, when I first learned skiing in Changbai Mountain, I scrambled, tripped over and fell flat on my face for thousands of times. However, I did not quit easily as I firmly believed ‘practice makes perfect'. Under my coach's patient instructions and my own unremitting effort, I gradually found the balance and rhythm to ski on a mild slope. After countless trials and practices, I became more proficient and my ride was getting smoother. Gradually, I made it to ski down steeper slopes and for the first time, I felt like I was flying!
My experience in skiing awakes me that as long as you persist in practicing and never say never, even a seemingly unconquerable challenge will be cracked down and success will be there for your taking.

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