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内蒙古包头市青山区2022年中考一模英语试题（音频暂未更新）
一、听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案。（共 5 小题;每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
（2022·青山模拟）听下面 5 段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。
A
B
C
D
E
　1． 　　2． 　　3． 　　4． 　　5． 　
【答案】1．B；2．E；3．A；4．D；5．C
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】⑴M: Which would you like to buy today，jeans or a dress
W: Neither. I just want to buy a T-shirt.
⑵M: What are you going to be when you grow up
W: I'm going to be an astronaut...like Wang Yaping.
⑶M: What about going sightseeing by bike on Sunday
W: That's a good idea. I like riding bikes. It is relaxing and safe.
⑷W: What do you want for supper
M: I want to have a large bowl of noodles. I'm quite hungry now.
⑸W: Did you go to Mike's birthday party yesterday
M: Yes, I did. And we took a photo together.
【分析】短文大意：这是5段对话，分别说了5件不同的事情。
【点评】考查听对话选图片。注意仔细听对话，根据对话大意，选出相对应的图片。
1．根据Neither. I just want to buy a T-shirt.可知，想要买一件T恤，结合图片内容，故选B。
2．根据I'm going to be an astronaut...like Wang Yaping.可知，想要成为王亚平那样的宇航员，结合图片内容，故选E。
3．根据That's a good idea. I like riding bikes. It is relaxing and safe.可知，喜欢骑自行车，结合图片内容，故选A。
4．根据I want to have a large bowl of noodles. I'm quite hungry now.可知，想要吃一碗面条，结合图片内容，故选D。
5．根据Did you go to Mike's birthday party yesterday 可知，参加生日聚会，结合图片内容，故选C。
二、听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共 15 小题; 每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
（2022·青山模拟）
听录音，回答问题。
6．Why didn't Mike go to school
A．Because he lost his notebook.
B．Because he was late.
C．Because he had a toothache.
7．When are they going to meet
A．In a short while. B．Tomorrow morning. C．This morning.
8．What is the relationship between the two speakers
A．Teacher and student. B．Doctor and patient. C．Classmates.
【答案】6．C
7．A
8．C
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Hello! This is Mike. May I speak to Grace
W: Hi, Mike. This is Grace speaking. You didn't go to school, did you
What's up
M: No. This morning I had a toothache and went to the dentist's.
W: Sorry to hear that. How are you feeling now
M: I'm much better. Thank you for asking. Grace, may I have your notebooks
W: Sure, how can I give them to you
M: Is it OK for me to go to your home right now
W: Why not Also ask me if you have any questions.
M: That's really kind of you. I am coming.
W: You're welcome. See you then.
【分析】短文大意：这是两个学生的对话。说的是一个学生因胃疼请假，想要看看同学的笔记的事。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意要先看问题，根据问题，着重听相关内容，选出正确答案。
6．根据This morning I had a toothache and went to the dentist's.可知，Mike胃疼，所以没有去学校，故选C。
7．根据That's really kind of you. I am coming.可知，就要来了，所以应该短时间就会见面，故选A。
8．根据Grace, may I have your notebooks 可知，想要看看笔记，所以应该是同学关系，故选C。
（2022·青山模拟）
听录音，回答问题。
9．What does the boy think of swimming
A．Tiring. B．Important. C．Useful.
10．How often does the girl have the swimming class
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week.
11．When will the two speakers go shopping
A．On Saturday afternoon.
B．On Sunday morning.
C．On Sunday afternoon.
【答案】9．B
10．A
11．C
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Nancy, would you like to go shopping with me this Saturday afternoon
W: I'm afraid I can't. I will have a swimming class at that time.
M: Ah, it's important to learn how to swim. When did you start to learn it
W: Last month.
M: How often do you have the class
W: Every Saturday afternoon. It's a little bit tiring but really useful.
M: Then, as for the shopping, how about this Sunday
W: Let me see...in the morning, I will clean my room, and in the afternoon...oh, this Sunday afternoon will be OK.
【分析】短文大意：这是一个对话，主要说的是两个人约定去购物的时间。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意仔细听对话的内容，结合问题，选出正确答案。
9．根据t's important to learn how to swim.可知，学游泳很重要，故选B。
10．根据Every Saturday afternoon. 可知，每个周六下午都有游泳课，也就是一周一次，故选A。
11．根据Let me see...in the morning, I will clean my room, and in the afternoon...oh, this Sunday afternoon will be OK.可知，周日下午可以去逛街，故选C。
（2022·青山模拟）
听录音，回答问题.。
12．What is the woman going to take
A．A hat. B．A bottle. C．An umbrella.
13．What's the weather like today
A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Cloudy.
14．What is the woman going to do on the beach
A．To play volleyball. B．To take photos. C．To eat snacks.
【答案】12．C
13．A
14．B
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Hurry up! We have been waiting long outside.
W: I'm coming. Oh，I forgot to take my umbrella. I must return to get it.
M: It won't rain today. You don't need to take an umbrella at all.
W: Look at the sun. It's such a hot day. I need the umbrella to prevent me from the sun.
M: But how will you play volleyball on the beach if you have an umbrella in your hand
W: I won't play volleyball. I will just enjoy the view and take photos of you.
M: OK
【分析】短文大意：这是一个对话。两个相约去海滩的事情。
【点评】考查对话理解。注意理解短文意思，加以自己的理解，然后选出答案。
12．根据Oh，I forgot to take my umbrella. I must return to get it.可知，忘记了带雨伞，必须去拿雨伞，故选C。
13．根据 Look at the sun. It's such a hot day. I need the umbrella to prevent me from the sun.可知，今天很热，需要用伞隔绝阳光，所以今天是晴朗的，故选A。
14．根据I won't play volleyball. I will just enjoy the view and take photos of you.可知，女人去沙滩只是去拍照，故选B。
（2022·青山模拟）
听录音，回答问题.。
15．Where did the girl go just now
A．To the classroom. B．To the library. C．To the bookstore.
16．What does the girl want to collect for the students in the village
A．Some old books. B．Some old clothes. C．Some money.
17．What's the girl's idea
A．Asking their teacher for help.
B．Putting up a poster on the wall in every classroom.
C．Having a meeting to tell all the students.
【答案】15．A
16．A
17．B
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hello, John. Where did you go I went to the classroom to look for you，but you weren't in.
M: I've just been to the library.
W: Did you read in the library
M: No, I returned two books and borrowed one. Someone was talking loudly outside the library. I couldn't pay attention to reading.
W: Oh. that's terrible. Well, I have something to talk with you.
M: What's up
W: My uncle will go to a village. I have heard it is a very poor place. I'd like to collect some old books for the students there.
M: Do you have any ideas
W: Yes, we can make a poster and put it up on the wall in every classroom.
M: Good idea! When shall we start to do it
W: Next Monday. I hope we can collect enough things in a week.
M: I think we will.
【分析】短文大意：这是一个关于书的话题，也是一件为山区孩子捐书的故事。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意理解课文大意，然后读懂问题是什么，最后选出答案。
15．根据Where did you go I went to the classroom to look for you，but you weren't in.可知，女孩去了教室，故选A。
16．根据My uncle will go to a village. I have heard it is a very poor place. I'd like to collect some old books for the students there.可知，想要收集一些旧书，故选A。
17．根据Yes, we can make a poster and put it up on the wall in every classroom.可知，女孩的想法是在每个教室的墙上张贴海报，故选B。
（2022·青山模拟）
听录音，回答问题.。
18．Where does the speaker live now
A．In Africa. B．In Japan. C．In China.
19．What does the girl's uniform look like
A．A black skirt and white T-shirt.
B．A blue skirt and white T-shirt.
C．A white skirt and black T-shirt.
20．What's the speaker's favorite sport
A．Baseball. B．Football. C．Basketball.
【答案】18．C
19．B
20．B
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 Hello! My name is Rick Lee. I was born in Africa. My parents lived there for four years. We left when I was only two. Next year we're going back there on holiday. My parents are going to visit some of their old friends and I'm going to go sailing. Now we live in China. Like most students, I go to a public school in China. Our school is very strict and it has many rules. We have to wear uniforms in the school. Girls wear a blue skirt and white T-shirt. Boys wear black pants and a white shirt. I keep my hair very short. And girls also can't keep their hair long in the school. We study very hard. We are given exams in the middle of the year and at the end of the year. There are a lot of clubs in our school. I'm going to join the sports club next week. My favorite sport is football，but I also like tennis, baseball and basketball. I can play them very well. Vacations in China are similar to Africa. School is closed for nearly two months in the summer and we have a winter vacation in January or February.
【分析】短文大意：这是Rick的自我介绍，介绍了自己的基本信息、兴趣爱好等。
【点评】考查短文理解。注意要在听文之前要先看问题，结合问题去听文，这样能更好地抓住关键。
18．根据 Now we live in China.可知，现在我住在中国，故选C。
19．根据Girls wear a blue skirt and white T-shirt.可知，女孩穿蓝色短裙和白色T恤衫，故选B。
20．根据My favorite sport is football可知，最喜欢的运动是足球，故选B。
三、英语知识运用，从每题后所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
21．（2022·青山模拟）—How about seeing a movie tonight
—______. There is a new movie on show. Let's go.
A．All the best B．That sounds fine with me
C．It's my pleasure D．It depends
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：——今晚看场电影怎么样？——我觉得这很好。有一部新电影上映。我们走吧。A： All the best，一切顺利。B：That sounds fine with me，听起来不错。C：It's my pleasure，我的荣幸。D：It depends，视情况而定。根据There is a new movie on show. Let's go.可知，他们去看新电影了，所以是同意了这个提议，觉得看电影这个听起来不错，故选B。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意根据情境，来判断对话的逻辑以及意思，从而选出合适的语句。
22．（2022·青山模拟）—Dear, why are you so late
—Someone's car was ______my way and I waited until it was moved away.
A．in B．on C．by D．along
【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配；介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——亲爱的，你怎么这么晚了？——有人的车挡住了我的路，我一直等到它被移走。in my way，挡路，固定搭配。根据I waited until it was moved away可知，一直等移走，所以应该是挡路了，故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意识记固定搭配：in my way，挡路。
23．（2022·青山模拟）—The songs the little girl sings are very sweet.
—She has a real ____for singing. Nobody taught her.
A．feel B．interest C．taste D．sound
【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——小姑娘唱的歌好甜。——她对唱歌很有感觉。没有人教她。A： feel，感觉。B： interest，兴趣。C： taste，尝起来。D： sound，听起来。根据Nobody taught her.可知，没有人交她，所以应该是有乐感，故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。主要名词的意思，结合语境，选出合适的单词。
24．（2022·青山模拟）—There are so many high schools in our city.
—________which one is best for you, first you must do some research.
A．Chose B．Choose C．To choose D．Choosing
【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——我们城市有很多高中。——要选择最适合你的，首先你必须做一些研究。根据first you must do some research.可知，要做一些研究，是为了选择合适的高中，所以要用不定式to choose表示目的，故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析。注意动词的不同形式有不同的涵义和用法，要根据语法，来选择恰当的形式。
25．（2022·青山模拟）Since wearing a mask is an effective method to prevent the spread of COVID-19, shops are reporting a ______rise in sales of masks.
A．slight B．sharp C．common D．basic
【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：由于戴口罩是防止 COVID-19 传播的有效方法，因此商店报告说口罩的销量急剧上升。A：slight，轻微。B：sharp，锋利的。C：common，常见的。D：basic，基本的。根据Since wearing a mask is an effective method to prevent the spread of COVID-19可知，戴口罩是防止 COVID-19 传播的有效方法，所以口罩的销量会急剧上升，所以要用sharp，故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意形容词的意思，结合语境和语法，选出合适的答案。
26．（2022·青山模拟）Since wearing a mask is an effective method to prevent the spread of COVID- 19, shops are reported a ______rise in sales of masks.
A．slight B．sharp C．common D．basic
【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：由于戴口罩是防止 COVID-19 传播的有效方法，因此商店报告说口罩的销量急剧上升。A：slight，轻微。B：sharp，锋利的。C：common，常见的。D：basic，基本的。根据Since wearing a mask is an effective method to prevent the spread of COVID-19可知，戴口罩是防止 COVID-19 传播的有效方法，所以口罩的销量会急剧上升，所以要用sharp，故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意形容词的意思，结合语境和语法，选出合适的答案。
27．（2022·青山模拟）—Wow! Here is an offer of Tsinghua University! _______it be Bob's
—It must be Bob's, he is the most excellent student in our school.
A．May B．Can C．Must D．Shall
【答案】C
【知识点】情态动词；动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——哇！ 这是清华大学的offer！ 一定是鲍勃的吗？——一定是鲍勃的，他是我们学校最优秀的学生。A： May，可能。B： Can，能够。C： Must，一定。D： Shall，将会。根据It must be Bob's, he is the most excellent student in our school.可知，回答是用must，表示一定是鲍勃的，所以也要用must询问，故选C。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析。注意情态动词的意思，结合语境，选出正确答案。
28．（2022·青山模拟）—Mum, can you buy me a toy car
—No way, this area is so full of your toys that they _______all the space.
A．pick up B．set up C．take up D．put up
【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——妈妈，你能给我买辆玩具车吗？——不可能，这个区域里堆满了你的玩具，他们把所有的空间都占据了。A： pick up，捡起。B： set up，设置。C： take up，占用。D： put up，张贴。根据this area is so full of your toys可知，这个区域里堆满了你的玩具，所以应该空间都被占据了，故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语。注意短语的意思，根据语境来选择合适的短语。
29．（2022·青山模拟）Miss Liu, our P.E teacher gives us instructions_______ until we are perfect in every move.
A．truly B．greatly C．quickly D．patiently
【答案】D
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我们的体育老师刘老师给我们耐心地指导，直到我们一举一动都完美无缺。A： truly，真实地。B： greatly，伟大地。C： quickly，快速地。D： patiently，耐心地。根据until we are perfect in every move可知，直到我们一举一动都完美无缺，所以应该是教授地很耐心，故选D。
【点评】考查副词辨析。注意副词的意思，结合语法和语境，选择正确答案。
30．（2022·青山模拟）______we got together during the Spring Festival of 2022, three Chinese astronauts were on duty in outer space.
A．Since B．If C．As D．Although
【答案】D
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：虽然2022年春节相聚，但三名中国航天员却在外太空执勤。A： Since，自从。B： If，如果。C： As，正如。D： Although，虽然。根据we got together during the Spring Festival of 2022和three Chinese astronauts were on duty in outer space可知，春节是团聚的时刻，但是航天员在太空执勤，这是转折关系，故选D。
【点评】考查连词辨析。注意连词的意思和用法，结合语境和语法，选出合适的连词。
31．（2022·青山模拟）—How do you like The Battle at Lake Changjin II
—It's fantastic. It is a pity that I ________the beginning of it.
A．missed B．was missing C．have missed D．miss
【答案】D
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——《长津湖之战2》你觉得怎么样？——这是梦幻般的。可惜我错过了它的开头。A： missed，错过，动词miss的过去式。B： was missing，正在错过，进行时。C： have missed，已经错过，完成时态。D： miss，错过，动词。根据It is a pity that I ________the beginning of it.可知，此句时态是一般现在时，且主语是I，所以用动词原形miss即可，故选D。
【点评】考查动词辨析。注意动词的不同形式有不同的用法，要根据时态和主语，选择恰当的形式。
32．（2022·青山模拟）It's an either-or situation—we can buy a new bike or a new smart phone for you but we can't buy_______
A．others B．another C．either D．both
【答案】D
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：这是一个非此即彼的情况——我们可以为您购买一辆新自行车或一部新智能手机，但我们不能同时都购买。A： others，其他。B： another，另一个，用于三者以上。C： either，表示两者，用于肯定句中。D：both，两者都，用于表示两者。根据It's an either-or situation可知，这是两者，且根据can't可知，句子是否定句，所以只能用both，故选D。
【点评】考查代词辨析。注意代词的用法，要根据题意以及语法，判断出合适的代词。
33．（2022·青山模拟）To be teenagers, we should study hard, and do not ______the people who care about us.
A．fail B．inspire C．lose D．drop
【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：作为青少年，我们应该努力学习，不要辜负关心我们的人。A： fail，失望。B： inspire，激励。C： lose，失去。D： drop，掉落。根据we should study hard可知，学生应该努力学习，不然关心我们的人失望，故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析。注意动词的含义，根据语境来判断所需的动词。
34．（2022·青山模拟）—Excuse me, sir. When can we have a swim in the pool
—Not until it ________next month.
A．will repair B．repairs
C．is repaired D．will be repaired
【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析；一般将来时的被动语态
【解析】【分析】句意：——对不起，先生。 我们什么时候可以在游泳池游泳？——直到下个月修好才可以。此句是until引导的时间状语从句，要用一般现在时表将来，主语 it（the pool）是动作repair 的承受者，所以用被动语态，一般现在时被动语态的构成是：主语it+is+动词的过去分词，故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析。注意until引导时间状语从句时，要用一般现在时表示将来。
35．（2022·青山模拟）Wash your hands before meals, ______you'll pick up the illness.
A．but B．and C．so D．or
【答案】D
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：饭前洗手，否则你将会生病的。A： but，但是，表示转折。B： and，和，表示并列。C： so，所以，表示因果。D： or，否则，表示假设条件。根据Wash your hands before meals和you'll pick up the illness可知，饭前不洗手是生病的条件，所以要用or，故选D。
【点评】考查连词辨析。注意连词的含义以及用法，根据语境和语法，选出正确答案。
36．（2022·青山模拟）—The train is going to move, I have to go.
—_________! I will miss you so much.
A．Let it go B．Take care
C．Come on D．Don't mention it
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：——火车要开了，我得走了。——保重！ 我会很想你。A： Let it go，放手吧。B： Take care，保重。C： Come on，加油。D： Don't mention it，别提了。根据The train is going to move, I have to go.可知，这是属于送别，所以要说保重，故选B。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意短语的意思，根据语境，选出符合情景的答案。
四、完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
（2022·青山模拟）
阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was sunny last
Friday. I arrived at the railway station at three in the afternoon. I would
take the 37． to
Shanghai to see my old friend Jack. But it was two hours 38． my
train left. I thought it was the perfect time and place to look 39． an
act of kindness to do.
Outside the station,
there was a girl having 40． for sale. I told her that I'd like to
buy flowers for someone else, and that she could 41． who
she will give the flowers to. She looked a little puzzled(困惑的), 42． I suggested that perhaps she could give
the flowers to someone who looked a little 43． .That was because the flowers
might cheer him or her up.
"That's a crazy
idea!" said the girl. But then I explained a little more about the idea of
doing something for a 44． , and she understood.
"I'm leaving for
Shanghai and then I'll 45． know how it turns out," I said.
"But you will have a good 46． to make someone happy. 47． good deeds(善
举)we do, they always come back to us." At that time, she
started to seem excited about it. She went to 48． the
flowers out of the water, and I explained, "You'd better leave the flowers
there until the person 49． ."
At that time, I
thought she was 50． surprised and happy, because it might be
her first time to meet a customer like me. I 51． for
the flowers, said goodbye, and walked into the station.
How wonderful the day
was!
37．A．bus B．train C．plane D．underground
38．A．when B．before C．while D．after
39．A．for B．at C．up D．into
40．A．tickets B．snacks C．fruits D．flowers
41．A．decide B．follow C．change D．praise
42．A．or B．but C．so D．yet
43．A．happy B．sad C．proud D．nervous
44．A．customer B．visitor C．passenger D．stranger
45．A．often B．never C．usually D．seldom
46．A．plan B．time C．chance D．promise
47．A．However B．Whatever C．Whenever D．Wherever
48．A．take B．put C．carry D．make
49．A．leaves B．goes C．appears D．stands
50．A．between B．from C．among D．beyond
51．A．prepared B．asked C．cared D．paid
【答案】37．B；38．B；39．A；40．D；41．A；42．C；43．B；44．D；45．B；46．C；47．B；48．A；49．C；50．A；51．D
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文中讲了作者上周日乘坐火车去上海，在火车出发前买了一些花， 请读花的女孩帮自己送给看起来难过的陌生人的事。
【点评】考查完形填空。注意通读全文，理解文章大意。并联系上下文，知道文章逻辑，结合语法，选出正确答案。
37．句意：我将乘火车去上海看望我的老朋友杰克。A：bus，公交车。B：train，火车。C：plane，飞机。D：underground，地铁。根据下文my train left可知，火车离开了，所以是要乘火车，故选B。
38．句意：但离我的火车出发还有两个小时。A：when，什么时候。B：before，在……之前。C：while，当……时。D：after，在……之后。根据下文I thought it was the perfect time and place to lookan act of kindness to do.可知，要趁着这个时间做好事，所以可推出是在火车出发前，要用before，故选B。
39．句意：我认为这是寻找善举去做的最佳时间和地点。A：for，look for，寻找。B：at，look at，看。C：up，look up，查阅。D：into，look into，调查。根据空后an act of kindness to do可知，要做一件善事，结合选项可知只有look for能使句意通顺，表示寻找一件善事去做。故选A。
40．句意：在车站外面，有一个女孩在卖花。A：tickets，票。B：snacks，零食。C：fruits，水果。D：flowers，花。根据下文I told her that T'd like to buy flowers for someone else可知，小女孩是在卖花，用flowers符合题意。故选D。
41．句意：我告诉她我想给别人买花，她可以决定把花送给谁。A：decide，决定。B：follow，跟随。C：change，改变。D：praise，表扬。根据下文I suggested that perhaps she could give the flowers to someone可知，作者建议女孩把花送给什么人，所以可推出是让女孩决定把花送给谁，用decide符合题意。故选A。
42．句意：她看起来有点困惑，所以我建议她也许可以把花送给一个看起来有点悲伤的人。A：or，或者。B：but，但是。C：so，所以。D：yet，已经。根据题干可知“她看起来有点困惑"是作者提议的原因，由此可知前因后果，用so符合题意。故选C。
43．句意：她看起来有点困惑，所以我建议她也许可以把花送给一个看起来有点悲伤的人。A：happy，快乐的。B：sad，悲伤的。C：proud，骄傲的。D：nervous，紧张的。根据下文That was because the flowers might cheer him or her up.可知，花可能使这个人高兴起来，由此推出时建议送给一一个看起来有点悲伤的人。故选B。
44．句意：但后来我又多解释了一点为陌生人做点事的想法，她就明白了。A：customer，顾客。B：visitor，游客。C：passenger，乘客。D：stranger，陌生人。根据上文I told her that I'd like to buy flowers for someone else, andthat she could who she will give the flowers to.可知，是要把花送给别人，且没有指明是谁，由此可推出时为陌生人做点事，用stranger符合题意。故选D。
45．句意:“我要去上海了，然后我永远也不会知道结果会怎样，"我说。A：often，经常。B：never，从不。C：usually，通常。D：seldom，极少。根据题干中Im leaving for Shanghai可知，作者不可能知道结果，所以用表示否定的词never符合题意。故选B。
46．句意：但是你有一个让别人开心的好机会。A：plan，计划。B：time，时间。C：chance，机会。D：promise，承诺。 根据I told her that I'd like to buy flowers for someone else, andthat she could who she will give the flowers to.可知，作者买了花让女孩送给有点难过的人，可推出女孩有机会让别人开心，用chance符合题意。 故选C。
47．句意：无论我们做什么好事，总会有回报的。A：However，然而。B：Whatever，无论什么。C：Whenever，无论何时。D：Wherever，无论哪里。根据ood deeds(善 举)we do, they always come back to us.可知，此句是一个让步状语从句，空格处作do的宾语，用Whatever。故选B。
48．句意：她走过去把花从水里拿了出来。A：take，拿。B：put，放。C：carry，搬。D：make，制作。根据空后the flowers out of the water可知，要用take sth. out，把……拿出来，固定搭配。故选A。
49．句意：你最好把花放在那儿等那个人出现。A：leaves，离开。B：goes，去。C：appears，出现。D：stands，站着。根据You'd better leave the flowers there可知，最好把花放在那，所以应该是要等那个人出现，用appears符合题意。故选C。
50．句意：当时我以为她处于惊喜与高兴之间，因为这可能是她第一次遇到像我这样的顾客。A：between，在……之间，表示两者。B：from，来自。C：among，在……之间，表示三者或三者以上。D：beyond，超过。而根据题干中___ surprised and happy可知，此处用between…and…，表示“在……之间”，故选A。
51．句意：我付了买花的钱，说了再见，就走进了车站。A：prepared，准备。B：asked，询问。C：cared，关心。D：paid，支付。根据上文I told her that I'd like to buy flowers for someone else可知，讲作者要为他人买花，所以是需要付钱的，要用paid，故选D。
五、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，共 30 分）
（2022·青山模拟）阅读短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项答案
How to fight against COVID-19 (新冠病毒) We choose some books to help you. The books were translated into 13 languages, including Japanese, French and Russian. They are convenient for readers to enjoy.
Virus, Virus, You Cannot Scare Me! (Writer: Mu Xiangzhen)
The book makes parents and children be able to learn—in a fun way—about how viruses (病毒) spread and what people can do to protect themselves. It tells children not to fear about viruses. Besides, it also introduces the idea of getting well with nature, and hopes children can protect wild life and the natural environment.
A Special Spring Festival (Writer: Gao Jing) This book pictures children's special Spring Festival in China during the outbreak of COVID-19. It tells a story of a common family in China. It tries to answer the child's question "Why can't I be allowed to play outside " It tells the child what COVID-19 is, how it spreads, and how we can protect ourselves from it. The pictures show love between family members, friends and everyone.
Ten Tips to Fight Monsters (Writer: Dong Ruihan) Dad leaves 10 tips to help us fight the virus. Who will win the war The story will gently teach children how to prevent the disease (疾病) in a language that they can easily understand. It will help kids remain calm in the hard time, and encourage them to help family members to prevent the disease.
A Brief History of Viruses for Children (Writer: Changsha White-flag Dolphin Children's Book Workshop) This story book tells the beginning of the virus, so the readers can understand the history of the virus easily. The book sets up a "Ten Questions about COVID-19" section, which explains the knowledge of COVID-19 (including how it spreads), helping children readers to understand the virus basing on (基于) reason and science.
52．All the four books are about _____.
A．children's daily activities
B．ten questions about COVID-19
C．fighting against COVID-19
D．love between family members, friends and everyone
53．If you want to know the beginning of the virus, you can read _____
A．Virus, Virus, You Cannot Scare Me!
B．A Special Spring Festival.
C．Ten Tips to Fight Monsters.
D．A Brief History of Viruses for Children.
54．Which writer hopes children can protect wild life
A．Mu Xiangzhen.
B．Gao Jing.
C．Dong Ruihan.
D．Changsha White-flag Dolphin Children's Book Workshop.
【答案】52．C
53．D
54．A
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了关于抗击新型冠状病毒的四本书籍。
【点评】考查阅读理解。注意通读全文，了解文章大意。然后根据问题，去文中找到相关答案。
52．根据第一段前两句How to fight against COVID-19 (新冠病毒) We choose somebooks to help you.可知，文中提到的四本书都与"对抗新型冠状病毒"有关。故选C。
53．根据表格A Brief History of Viruses for Children-栏中第一句话 "This storybook tells thebeginning of the virus, so the readers can understand the history of the virus easily."可知，A BriefHistory of Viruses for Children这本书讲述了病毒的起源，所以如果你想了解病毒的起源，可以阅读这本书。故选D。
54．根据表格中Virus, Virus, You Cannot Scare Me! (Writer: Mu Xiangzhen)一栏最后一句and hopes children can protect wild life and the natural environment.可知，作者穆相珍希望孩子们可以保护野生动物。故选A。
（2022·青山模拟）
阅读短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项答案
One day, our teacher
said that he had an exercise for us to try. We were to stand, facing away from
our classmates, and fall backward, relying(依赖)on
another student to catch us. Most of us were uncomfortable with this. We
couldn't fall back for more than a few inches before stopping ourselves.
Finally, Judy gave it
a try. She is a thin, quiet, dark-haired girl who always wears big white
sweaters. Judy crossed her arms over her chest, closed her eyes, leaned back,
and did not stop. She looked like one of the TV ads where the model jumps into the
pool.
For a moment, I was
sure she was going to fall onto the floor. At the last moment, her partner grabbed
her head and shoulders and pulled her up immediately.
"Whoa!" several
students yelled. Some clapped their hands. Our teacher finally smiled." You
see," he said to the girl." You closed your eyes. That was the
difference. Sometimes you cannot believe what you see. You have to believe what
you feel. And if you are ever going to have other person trust you, you must
feel that you can trust them too even when you're in the dark. Even when you're
falling.
55．How did the students feel when they were told about the exercise
A．Excited. B．Disappointed. C．Happy. D．Uncomfortable.
56．Which of the following words has a similar meaning to the word "grab"
A．touch B．take C．catch D．bring
57．In the exercise, the students were asked to ________
A．stand still B．face their classmates
C．stop other students from falling D．fall backward onto their classmates
58．From the story, we can learn that ___________.
A．we should try our best to help people who are in trouble
B．we shouldn't be afraid to fall down
C．no one can be trusted in the world
D．if you want someone to trust you, you must trust them first
【答案】55．D
56．C
57．D
58．D
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了让我们试着做个练习。要求我们面对同学站立，然后向后倒下，最后依靠另一名同学能够在倒向地面前抓住你。我们开始都感到不舒服，在向后没有倒下几英寸就停了下来。最后Judy做成功了，她是闭着眼睛做成的。老师说有时候你不能相信自己的眼睛，而要相信自己的感觉。如果你要相信一个人，你一定感到你能相信他，即使在黑暗中，在你倒下的时候。
【点评】考查阅读理解。注意要细读文章，知道文章的意思，然后根据问题，快速找到相关内容，最后结合选项，选出正确答案。
55．根据Most of us were uncomfortable with this. 可知，我们中的大多数都感觉不舒服，故选D。
56．根据Wewere to stand, facing away from our classmates, and fall backward,relying on another student to catchus.可知，我们面对同学站立,然后向后倒下，后依靠另一名同学能够在倒向地面前抓住你，所以grab是catch的意思，故选C。
57．根据We were to stand, facing away from our classmates, and fall backward, relying(依赖)on another student to catch us.可知，要求我们面对同学站立，然后向后倒下，最后依靠另一名同学能够在倒向地面前抓住你，故选D。
58．根据And if you are ever going to have other person trust you, you must feel that you can trust them too even when you're in the dark. Even when you're falling.可知，如果你要相信一个人，你一定感到你能相信他，即使在黑暗中，在你倒下的时候，也就是想别人相信你，你要先相信别人，故选D。
（2022·青山模拟）
阅读短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项答案
Homework is a problem for
students all over the world. As a student, you have lots of homework to do
every day. It's a major part of a student's schooldays. It's the best way to
review what you have learned in class. And it helps you understand important
concepts(概念). Luckily, there are several
things you can do to make homework less difficult.
Be sure you understand the homework
Write your homework
down in your notebook if you need to. Don't be afraid to ask questions about
it. It's much easier to ask the teacher during or after class than to try to
remember later that night!
Use your time at school
Many schools have
study hall. It is designed to allow students to study on their own. It's more
interesting to play with friends. But the more homework you finish at school,
the less you'll have to do that night.
Take a break
It's difficult to hold
your attention for too long. So take some breaks while doing your homework.
Sitting for too long without relaxing will make you feel very tired. Taking a
15-minute break every hour is a good idea for most people.
Make a plan
If you don't finish
your homework at school, think about how much you have left, so you can budget
your time. Most students have between 1hour and 3hours of homework a night. If
it's a heavy homework day, you'll need to spend more time on it. It's a good
idea to make a homework timetable, especially when you want to enjoy sports or
other activities.
59．The first paragraph is mainly about _______.
A．why homework is hard to do
B．why students should do homework
C．how much homework students should do
D．when students should do homework
60．You should do the following things EXCEPT ________.
A．do homework without taking a break
B．write your homework down in your notebook
C．try to finish your homework at school
D．make a plan for your homework
61．The writer advises students to _______ if the homework is heavy.
A．do less homework at night B．do other activities first
C．make a homework timetable D．take a break and do some chores
62．Which of the following is the best title for passage
A．Too much homework means too much pressure.
B．Students should learn to relax.
C．Problems students meet when doing homework.
D．Ways to make homework easier.
【答案】59．B
60．A
61．C
62．D
【知识点】日常生活类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了作业是世界各地的学生的问题，强调了作业的重要性及其对如何能更好的完成家庭作业做了详细的介绍。
【点评】考查阅读理解。注意要通读文章，理解文章大意。然后根据问题，在文章中找到依据，选出正确答案。
59．根据第一段最后两句It's the best way to review what you have learnedin class . And it helps you understand important concepts可知，这是复习课堂上所学知识的最好方法。它帮助你理解重要的概念。所以第一段主要讲述做作业的重要性，为什么学生要做家庭作业。故选B。
60．根据If you don't finish your homework at school，think about how much you have left，so you can budget your time可知，如果你不在学校完成作业，想想你还剩多少，这样你就可以安排时间了。所以budget应该是"计划，安排，预算"的意思，故选A。
61．根据最后一段最后二句If it's heavy homework day，you'll need to spend more time on it. It's a goodidea to make a homework timetable，especially when you want to enjoy sports or other activities.可知，如果今天家庭作业繁重，你需要花更多的时间做作业。制定家庭作业时间表是个好主意，尤其是当你想享受体育或其他活动时。所以要制作一个时间表，故选C。
62．根据本文第二段Luckily , there are several things you can do tomake homework less difcult.可知，你可以做一些事情来减轻家庭作业的难度，这是本文的主句，所以本文主要介绍使家庭作业更容易的方法。故选D。
（2022·青山模拟）阅读短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项答案
Children today would rather read, do housework or even do homework than play outside—and they get out half as much as their parents did when they were young.
According to a UK study, those growing up during the 1970s and 1980s enjoying more than two hours of outdoor activities each weekday, and nine hours on weekends—whatever the weather is. But their children play outside for just over one hour each weekday, and fewer than five hours on Saturdays and Sundays.
So, the UK started an activity to encourage children to give up 30 minutes of screen time a day to play outdoors.
The Wild Network, born on September 25, 2013, is joined by more than 300 organizations, large or small. It tries to attract children away from television and computer screen and into woods and parks.
It is the biggest ever activity to reconnect children with nature and outdoor activities, and it plans to help improve children's health.
Suggestions on how to get more time in nature including collecting fruits, camping, watching autumn color on trees and so on.
This is not the first time the message of less screen, more play has been brought up. Children in the 1980s were encouraged to do the same by BBC TV show Why Don't You, which encouraged children to "turn off your TV set, and go to dosomething less boring instead".
You can learn more about the activity by visiting http ://www.Project wild .
63．We can learn from the second paragraph that _________.
A．today's children have more free time
B．today's children spend more time outdoors
C．the parents had more free time when they were young
D．the parents spent more time outdoors when they were young
64．he Wild Network was started to ________.
A．encourage children to spend more time outdoors
B．encourage children to play with their parents outdoors
C．encourage children to spend more time on their studies
D．encourage parents to spend more time with their children
65．What can we learn about the Wild Network
A．It was set up this year.
B．It was the best ever activity.
C．Both large organizations or small can join it.
D．You can learn about it from the show Why Don't You.
66．The underlined part "do the same" can be replaced by _________.
A．start an activity B．play outdoors
C．do homework D．do housework
【答案】63．D
64．A
65．C
66．B
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了现在的孩子宁愿在家读书，做家务，做作业也不出去玩，鼓励孩子们出去玩，不要在家里，多参加户外活动。
【点评】考查阅读理解。做阅读理解题时，需要先读题，理解清楚题目意思，接着带着问题去文章中寻找、推断答案，把握好细节，注意推敲才能保证正确率。
63．通读第二段，根据enjoying more than two hours of outdoor activities each weekday可知，本段主要讲述父母那一代比我们更多的参加户外活动，故选D。
64．根据文中第四段中的原句The Wild Network, born on September 25, 2013，is joined by more than 300 organizations，large or small. It tries to attract childrenaway from television and computer screen and into woods and parks.Wild Network 诞生于 2013 年 9 月 25 日，加入了 300 多个大大小小的组织。 它试图吸引孩子远离电视和电脑屏幕，进入树林和公园。可知，这项活动是鼓励孩子们更多的参加户外活动，故选A。
65．根据文中倒数第二段中的原句Suggestions on how to get more time in nature including collecting fruits，camping, watching autumn colour on trees and so on.关于如何在大自然中获得更多时间的建议，包括收集水果、露营、在树上看秋色等。可知只有Bird watching这项活动没有提到，故选C。
66．根据文中倒数第一段中的原句which encouraged children to"turn off your TV set, and go to do something less boring instead". 这鼓励孩子们“关掉你的电视机，去做一些不那么无聊的事情”可知表示做户外活动，故选B。
六、词语运用，用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子（每空仅限 1 个单词）。（共 10 小题； 每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
67．（2022·青山模拟）For students, it's 　 　 to have butterflies in your stomach before an exam.(nature)
【答案】natural
【知识点】语法填空；形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：对于学生来说，考试前感到紧张是很自然的。nature，自然，名词。形容词为natural，自然的。根据have butterflies in your stomach before an exam可知，考试前紧张，这是很正常的，且用于be动词is后要用形容词，故答案为natural。
【点评】考查语法填空。注意be动词后用形容词做表语。
68．（2022·青山模拟）Tina, many famous beautiful places of China will make you lose 　 　 in them.(you)
【答案】yourself
【知识点】语法填空；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：蒂娜，中国许多著名的美丽地方会让你迷失在其中。you，你，代词。反身代词为yourself。lose yourself，让你沉迷，固定搭配。故答案为yourself。
【点评】考查语法填空。注意识记固定搭配：lose yourself，让你沉迷。
69．（2022·青山模拟）When the sun 　 　up, the heavy fog disappeared gradually.(come)
【答案】came
【知识点】语法填空；过去式和过去分词
【解析】【分析】句意：太阳升起时，浓雾渐渐散去。come，来，动词。过去式为came。根据the heavy fog disappeared gradually，此句时态是一般过去时，所以动词come要变为过去式came，故答案为came。
【点评】考查语法填空。注意句子的时态，动词要跟随时态进行变化。
70．（2022·青山模拟）Always be 　 　 to the people who have supported and helped you. (thank)
【答案】thankful
【知识点】语法填空；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：永远感谢那些支持和帮助过你的人。thank，感谢，动词。形容词为thankful，感激的。be thankful to，对……感激，固定搭配。故答案为thankful。
【点评】考查语法填空。注意be动词后接形容词做表语。
71．（2022·青山模拟）The student did well in the competition and the teacher thought 　 　 of her. (high)
【答案】highly
【知识点】语法填空；其他副词
【解析】【分析】句意：学生在比赛中表现出色，老师对她评价很高。high，高的，形容词。副词为highly，高地。修饰动词thought要用副词highly，故答案为highly。
【点评】考查语法填空。注意要用副词修饰动词。
72．（2022·青山模拟）On his 　 　 birthday, he received an iPad as a gift from his father.(twelve)
【答案】twelfth
【知识点】语法填空；序数词
【解析】【分析】句意：在他12岁生日那天，他收到了父亲送给他的 iPad 作为礼物。twelve，12，基数词。序数词为twelfth，第十二。根据On his 1 birthday可知，此句应该是在第十二个生日，所以要用序数词，故答案为twelfth。
【点评】考查语法填空。注意基数词和序数词的用法区别。
73．（2022·青山模拟）Yuan Longping , the "Father of Hybrid Rice", won many 　 　for his rice research. (prize)
【答案】prizes
【知识点】语法填空；规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意：“杂交水稻之父”袁隆平的水稻研究曾多次获奖。prize，获奖，名词。复数形式为prizes。根据many可知，many后接可数名词复数，所以要用prizes，故答案为prizes。
【点评】考查语法填空。注意many修饰可数名词复数。
74．（2022·青山模拟）As we all know, success 　 　 in hard work. (lie)
【答案】lies
【知识点】语法填空；第三人称单数
【解析】【分析】句意：众所周知，成功在于努力。lie，在于，动词。单三形式为lies。根据success 1 in hard work.可知，成功是在于努力的，这句话是客观真理，所以要用一般现在时，且主语success为单数，所以动词要用单三形式lies，故答案为lies。
【点评】考查语法填空。注意在一般现在时中，当主语为单数时，动词要用单三形式。
75．（2022·青山模拟）We all enjoy these English songs and they are 　 　 quite a few times on the radio.(teach)
【答案】taught
【知识点】语法填空；一般现在时的被动语态
【解析】【分析】句意：我们都喜欢这些英文歌曲，并且在广播中多次播放它们。teach，教授，动词。分词为taught。根据We all enjoy these English songs and they are 1 quite a few times on the radio.可知，歌曲是被播放，所以要用被动语态，也就是are taught，故答案为taught。
【点评】考查语法填空。注意被动语态的构成与用法。
76．（2022·青山模拟）They were a real 　 　 in last year's show. (hit)
【答案】hit
【知识点】语法填空；可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：他们在去年的节目中大获成功。hit，很受欢迎的人，名词。根据a real可知，形容词real修饰名词，且有冠词a修饰，所以此处用名词单数即可，故答案为hit。
【点评】考查语法填空。注意使用名词的正确形式。
七、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）
（2022·青山模拟）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Two brothers decided to dig a deep hole behind their house. As they were working, a couple of older boys 　77． 　 (stop) by to watch.
"What are you doing " asked one of the 　78． 　 (visit) curiously.
"We plan to 　79． 　 (dig) a hole all the way through the earth!" One of the brothers said 　80． 　 (excited).
The older boys began to laugh, telling the 　81． 　 (young) ones that it was impossible.
After a long 　82． 　 (silent), one of the diggers picked up 　83． 　 box full of treasure, he showed the wonderful things　84． 　 the older boys.
Then he said confidently, "Even if we don't dig all the way through the earth, look at what we found along the way!"
　85． 　 (they) dream was far too big, but it did cause them to dig. And that is what a dream is for—to cause us to move in the direction we have chosen.
Not every dream will be realized, 　86． 　 when you couldn't get what you wanted, perhaps you can say, "Yes, but look at the wonderful things that have come into my life because I tried to do something!"
【答案】77．stopped；78．visitors；79．dig；80．excitedly；81．younger；82．silence；83．a；84．to；85．Their；86．but
【知识点】语法填空；故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：这篇短文通过介绍了一对兄弟想挖通一条通往地球另一 边的路的故事 。告诉人们也许我们在实现目标的过程中没有成功，但是这个过程中，也许我们会拥有走进我们生活的美妙东西!
【点评】考查语法填空。注意通读全文，理解文章大意。并结合语境和语法，使用单词的正确形式。
77．句意：当他们正在房子后面挖坑，几个年长的男孩们停下了看他们在做什么。stop，停，动词，过去式为stopped。根据As they were working, a couple of older boys 1 (stop) by to watch.可知，此句时态为一般过去时，所以动词stop要用过去式stopped，故答案为stopped。
78．句意：参观者中的一个问："你们在做什么 ”visit，参观，动词。名词为visitor，参观者。复数为visitors。根据asked one of the 2 (visit) curiously.可知，one of后要用名词复数，故答案为visitors。
79．句意：有一个兄弟很兴奋地回答，我们计划挖穿地球。dig，挖，动词。plan to do sth，计划做某事，固定搭配。所以此处要用动词原形dig，故答案为dig。
80．句意：有一个兄弟很兴奋地回答，我们计划挖穿地球。excited，兴奋的，形容词。副词为excitedly，兴奋地。修饰动词said要用副词excitedly，故答案为excitedly。
81．句意：那些年长的孩子开始笑，告诉年轻的孩子挖穿地球是不可能的。young，年轻的，形容词。比较级为younger，较年轻的。根据he older boys began to laugh可知，对应年长的应该是更年轻的，要用比较级younger，故答案为younger。
82．句意：长长的沉寂之后，其中一个挖掘者拿起一个装满蜘蛛、蠕虫和各种类型昆虫的罐子。silent，沉默的，形容词。名词形式为silence，沉默。形容词long后接名词，故答案为silence。
83．句意：长长的沉寂之后，其中一个挖掘者拿起一个装满蜘蛛、蠕虫和各种类型昆虫的罐子。根据one of the diggers picked up 7 box full of treasure可知，此处应该是指一个罐子，且box不是元音开头的，要用a修饰，故答案为a。
84．句意：他向年长的男孩们展示两个奇妙的事物。show sth to sb，给某人展示某物，固定搭配。故答案为to。
85．句意：他们的目标是太过于雄心勃勃，但它确实使他们去挖了。they，他们，人称代词。形容性物主代词是their。修饰名词dream要用形容性物主代词their，且位于句首，首字母大写，故答案为Their。
86．句意：不是每一个梦想都会实现，但是当你不能得到你想要的东西时，也许你可以说，“是的，但是看看那些因为我试图做某事而进入我生活的美好事物。根据Not every dream will be realized和when you couldn't get what you wanted可知，这两个句子的关系是转折，所以要用but，故答案为but。
八、书面表达 （15 分）
87．（2022·青山模拟）假如你是李华，你收到朋友王强的邮件，邀请你参加学校英语角的活动，
请根据邮件内容，用英语写一封回信。
Dear Li Hua,
Here is good news for you!
Our English corner will be held at 3:00 this Sunday on the basketball field in our school. There will be a lot of interesting activities. A foreign teacher, Mr. David is glad to join us. I know you're interested in singing. Would you like to set aside some time for it Could you bring your guitar I wonder if you can come.
I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours
Wang Qiang
Great! I'd like to.
Benefits:
1. Practice English
2. Make friends
3. ....
注意：
1）词数 90 左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；
2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3）文中不得出现反映考生信息的真实人名、地名等内容。
参考词汇： 益处 benefit (n.)
Dear Wang Qiang,
That's great! I'm happy to receive your letter.
See you then!
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】One Possible Version：
Dear WangQiang,
That's great! I'm happy to receive your letter. Thank you for your invitation. The English corner is one of the school activities I like to attend most. For me, it's a good chance to improve my spoken English. Mr. David who is very kind and patient always communicates with us. At the same time, I can make new friends through all kinds of activities. In addition, I'd like to sing English songs with my guitar. But you know, I haven't played it for a long time. I'm a little nervous, so I'll practice more these days. I expect that we'll have a good time.
See you then!
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】应用文写作
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文。要求根据邮件提供的信息，来写一封回信。字数在90词左右。文章的内容主要是回答王强的邀请。且本文要采用现在进行时来写作。要注意连词的使用，做到上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系。
【点评】首先要知道文章的时态，其次在文章中使用了非常好的短语和句子会给文章增色的。可以多使用一些连词and，first，second，last，so，but，however等词。文章中使用了这些词，会使文章的表达更为精准，更令人信服，语气和情感更为真实，逻辑会更为清晰，不失为一篇好文章。
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内蒙古包头市青山区2022年中考一模英语试题（音频暂未更新）
一、听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案。（共 5 小题;每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
（2022·青山模拟）听下面 5 段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。
A
B
C
D
E
　1． 　　2． 　　3． 　　4． 　　5． 　
二、听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共 15 小题; 每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
（2022·青山模拟）
听录音，回答问题。
6．Why didn't Mike go to school
A．Because he lost his notebook.
B．Because he was late.
C．Because he had a toothache.
7．When are they going to meet
A．In a short while. B．Tomorrow morning. C．This morning.
8．What is the relationship between the two speakers
A．Teacher and student. B．Doctor and patient. C．Classmates.
（2022·青山模拟）
听录音，回答问题。
9．What does the boy think of swimming
A．Tiring. B．Important. C．Useful.
10．How often does the girl have the swimming class
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week.
11．When will the two speakers go shopping
A．On Saturday afternoon.
B．On Sunday morning.
C．On Sunday afternoon.
（2022·青山模拟）
听录音，回答问题.。
12．What is the woman going to take
A．A hat. B．A bottle. C．An umbrella.
13．What's the weather like today
A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Cloudy.
14．What is the woman going to do on the beach
A．To play volleyball. B．To take photos. C．To eat snacks.
（2022·青山模拟）
听录音，回答问题.。
15．Where did the girl go just now
A．To the classroom. B．To the library. C．To the bookstore.
16．What does the girl want to collect for the students in the village
A．Some old books. B．Some old clothes. C．Some money.
17．What's the girl's idea
A．Asking their teacher for help.
B．Putting up a poster on the wall in every classroom.
C．Having a meeting to tell all the students.
（2022·青山模拟）
听录音，回答问题.。
18．Where does the speaker live now
A．In Africa. B．In Japan. C．In China.
19．What does the girl's uniform look like
A．A black skirt and white T-shirt.
B．A blue skirt and white T-shirt.
C．A white skirt and black T-shirt.
20．What's the speaker's favorite sport
A．Baseball. B．Football. C．Basketball.
三、英语知识运用，从每题后所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
21．（2022·青山模拟）—How about seeing a movie tonight
—______. There is a new movie on show. Let's go.
A．All the best B．That sounds fine with me
C．It's my pleasure D．It depends
22．（2022·青山模拟）—Dear, why are you so late
—Someone's car was ______my way and I waited until it was moved away.
A．in B．on C．by D．along
23．（2022·青山模拟）—The songs the little girl sings are very sweet.
—She has a real ____for singing. Nobody taught her.
A．feel B．interest C．taste D．sound
24．（2022·青山模拟）—There are so many high schools in our city.
—________which one is best for you, first you must do some research.
A．Chose B．Choose C．To choose D．Choosing
25．（2022·青山模拟）Since wearing a mask is an effective method to prevent the spread of COVID-19, shops are reporting a ______rise in sales of masks.
A．slight B．sharp C．common D．basic
26．（2022·青山模拟）Since wearing a mask is an effective method to prevent the spread of COVID- 19, shops are reported a ______rise in sales of masks.
A．slight B．sharp C．common D．basic
27．（2022·青山模拟）—Wow! Here is an offer of Tsinghua University! _______it be Bob's
—It must be Bob's, he is the most excellent student in our school.
A．May B．Can C．Must D．Shall
28．（2022·青山模拟）—Mum, can you buy me a toy car
—No way, this area is so full of your toys that they _______all the space.
A．pick up B．set up C．take up D．put up
29．（2022·青山模拟）Miss Liu, our P.E teacher gives us instructions_______ until we are perfect in every move.
A．truly B．greatly C．quickly D．patiently
30．（2022·青山模拟）______we got together during the Spring Festival of 2022, three Chinese astronauts were on duty in outer space.
A．Since B．If C．As D．Although
31．（2022·青山模拟）—How do you like The Battle at Lake Changjin II
—It's fantastic. It is a pity that I ________the beginning of it.
A．missed B．was missing C．have missed D．miss
32．（2022·青山模拟）It's an either-or situation—we can buy a new bike or a new smart phone for you but we can't buy_______
A．others B．another C．either D．both
33．（2022·青山模拟）To be teenagers, we should study hard, and do not ______the people who care about us.
A．fail B．inspire C．lose D．drop
34．（2022·青山模拟）—Excuse me, sir. When can we have a swim in the pool
—Not until it ________next month.
A．will repair B．repairs
C．is repaired D．will be repaired
35．（2022·青山模拟）Wash your hands before meals, ______you'll pick up the illness.
A．but B．and C．so D．or
36．（2022·青山模拟）—The train is going to move, I have to go.
—_________! I will miss you so much.
A．Let it go B．Take care
C．Come on D．Don't mention it
四、完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
（2022·青山模拟）
阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was sunny last
Friday. I arrived at the railway station at three in the afternoon. I would
take the 37． to
Shanghai to see my old friend Jack. But it was two hours 38． my
train left. I thought it was the perfect time and place to look 39． an
act of kindness to do.
Outside the station,
there was a girl having 40． for sale. I told her that I'd like to
buy flowers for someone else, and that she could 41． who
she will give the flowers to. She looked a little puzzled(困惑的), 42． I suggested that perhaps she could give
the flowers to someone who looked a little 43． .That was because the flowers
might cheer him or her up.
"That's a crazy
idea!" said the girl. But then I explained a little more about the idea of
doing something for a 44． , and she understood.
"I'm leaving for
Shanghai and then I'll 45． know how it turns out," I said.
"But you will have a good 46． to make someone happy. 47． good deeds(善
举)we do, they always come back to us." At that time, she
started to seem excited about it. She went to 48． the
flowers out of the water, and I explained, "You'd better leave the flowers
there until the person 49． ."
At that time, I
thought she was 50． surprised and happy, because it might be
her first time to meet a customer like me. I 51． for
the flowers, said goodbye, and walked into the station.
How wonderful the day
was!
37．A．bus B．train C．plane D．underground
38．A．when B．before C．while D．after
39．A．for B．at C．up D．into
40．A．tickets B．snacks C．fruits D．flowers
41．A．decide B．follow C．change D．praise
42．A．or B．but C．so D．yet
43．A．happy B．sad C．proud D．nervous
44．A．customer B．visitor C．passenger D．stranger
45．A．often B．never C．usually D．seldom
46．A．plan B．time C．chance D．promise
47．A．However B．Whatever C．Whenever D．Wherever
48．A．take B．put C．carry D．make
49．A．leaves B．goes C．appears D．stands
50．A．between B．from C．among D．beyond
51．A．prepared B．asked C．cared D．paid
五、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，共 30 分）
（2022·青山模拟）阅读短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项答案
How to fight against COVID-19 (新冠病毒) We choose some books to help you. The books were translated into 13 languages, including Japanese, French and Russian. They are convenient for readers to enjoy.
Virus, Virus, You Cannot Scare Me! (Writer: Mu Xiangzhen)
The book makes parents and children be able to learn—in a fun way—about how viruses (病毒) spread and what people can do to protect themselves. It tells children not to fear about viruses. Besides, it also introduces the idea of getting well with nature, and hopes children can protect wild life and the natural environment.
A Special Spring Festival (Writer: Gao Jing) This book pictures children's special Spring Festival in China during the outbreak of COVID-19. It tells a story of a common family in China. It tries to answer the child's question "Why can't I be allowed to play outside " It tells the child what COVID-19 is, how it spreads, and how we can protect ourselves from it. The pictures show love between family members, friends and everyone.
Ten Tips to Fight Monsters (Writer: Dong Ruihan) Dad leaves 10 tips to help us fight the virus. Who will win the war The story will gently teach children how to prevent the disease (疾病) in a language that they can easily understand. It will help kids remain calm in the hard time, and encourage them to help family members to prevent the disease.
A Brief History of Viruses for Children (Writer: Changsha White-flag Dolphin Children's Book Workshop) This story book tells the beginning of the virus, so the readers can understand the history of the virus easily. The book sets up a "Ten Questions about COVID-19" section, which explains the knowledge of COVID-19 (including how it spreads), helping children readers to understand the virus basing on (基于) reason and science.
52．All the four books are about _____.
A．children's daily activities
B．ten questions about COVID-19
C．fighting against COVID-19
D．love between family members, friends and everyone
53．If you want to know the beginning of the virus, you can read _____
A．Virus, Virus, You Cannot Scare Me!
B．A Special Spring Festival.
C．Ten Tips to Fight Monsters.
D．A Brief History of Viruses for Children.
54．Which writer hopes children can protect wild life
A．Mu Xiangzhen.
B．Gao Jing.
C．Dong Ruihan.
D．Changsha White-flag Dolphin Children's Book Workshop.
（2022·青山模拟）
阅读短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项答案
One day, our teacher
said that he had an exercise for us to try. We were to stand, facing away from
our classmates, and fall backward, relying(依赖)on
another student to catch us. Most of us were uncomfortable with this. We
couldn't fall back for more than a few inches before stopping ourselves.
Finally, Judy gave it
a try. She is a thin, quiet, dark-haired girl who always wears big white
sweaters. Judy crossed her arms over her chest, closed her eyes, leaned back,
and did not stop. She looked like one of the TV ads where the model jumps into the
pool.
For a moment, I was
sure she was going to fall onto the floor. At the last moment, her partner grabbed
her head and shoulders and pulled her up immediately.
"Whoa!" several
students yelled. Some clapped their hands. Our teacher finally smiled." You
see," he said to the girl." You closed your eyes. That was the
difference. Sometimes you cannot believe what you see. You have to believe what
you feel. And if you are ever going to have other person trust you, you must
feel that you can trust them too even when you're in the dark. Even when you're
falling.
55．How did the students feel when they were told about the exercise
A．Excited. B．Disappointed. C．Happy. D．Uncomfortable.
56．Which of the following words has a similar meaning to the word "grab"
A．touch B．take C．catch D．bring
57．In the exercise, the students were asked to ________
A．stand still B．face their classmates
C．stop other students from falling D．fall backward onto their classmates
58．From the story, we can learn that ___________.
A．we should try our best to help people who are in trouble
B．we shouldn't be afraid to fall down
C．no one can be trusted in the world
D．if you want someone to trust you, you must trust them first
（2022·青山模拟）
阅读短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项答案
Homework is a problem for
students all over the world. As a student, you have lots of homework to do
every day. It's a major part of a student's schooldays. It's the best way to
review what you have learned in class. And it helps you understand important
concepts(概念). Luckily, there are several
things you can do to make homework less difficult.
Be sure you understand the homework
Write your homework
down in your notebook if you need to. Don't be afraid to ask questions about
it. It's much easier to ask the teacher during or after class than to try to
remember later that night!
Use your time at school
Many schools have
study hall. It is designed to allow students to study on their own. It's more
interesting to play with friends. But the more homework you finish at school,
the less you'll have to do that night.
Take a break
It's difficult to hold
your attention for too long. So take some breaks while doing your homework.
Sitting for too long without relaxing will make you feel very tired. Taking a
15-minute break every hour is a good idea for most people.
Make a plan
If you don't finish
your homework at school, think about how much you have left, so you can budget
your time. Most students have between 1hour and 3hours of homework a night. If
it's a heavy homework day, you'll need to spend more time on it. It's a good
idea to make a homework timetable, especially when you want to enjoy sports or
other activities.
59．The first paragraph is mainly about _______.
A．why homework is hard to do
B．why students should do homework
C．how much homework students should do
D．when students should do homework
60．You should do the following things EXCEPT ________.
A．do homework without taking a break
B．write your homework down in your notebook
C．try to finish your homework at school
D．make a plan for your homework
61．The writer advises students to _______ if the homework is heavy.
A．do less homework at night B．do other activities first
C．make a homework timetable D．take a break and do some chores
62．Which of the following is the best title for passage
A．Too much homework means too much pressure.
B．Students should learn to relax.
C．Problems students meet when doing homework.
D．Ways to make homework easier.
（2022·青山模拟）阅读短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项答案
Children today would rather read, do housework or even do homework than play outside—and they get out half as much as their parents did when they were young.
According to a UK study, those growing up during the 1970s and 1980s enjoying more than two hours of outdoor activities each weekday, and nine hours on weekends—whatever the weather is. But their children play outside for just over one hour each weekday, and fewer than five hours on Saturdays and Sundays.
So, the UK started an activity to encourage children to give up 30 minutes of screen time a day to play outdoors.
The Wild Network, born on September 25, 2013, is joined by more than 300 organizations, large or small. It tries to attract children away from television and computer screen and into woods and parks.
It is the biggest ever activity to reconnect children with nature and outdoor activities, and it plans to help improve children's health.
Suggestions on how to get more time in nature including collecting fruits, camping, watching autumn color on trees and so on.
This is not the first time the message of less screen, more play has been brought up. Children in the 1980s were encouraged to do the same by BBC TV show Why Don't You, which encouraged children to "turn off your TV set, and go to dosomething less boring instead".
You can learn more about the activity by visiting http ://www.Project wild .
63．We can learn from the second paragraph that _________.
A．today's children have more free time
B．today's children spend more time outdoors
C．the parents had more free time when they were young
D．the parents spent more time outdoors when they were young
64．he Wild Network was started to ________.
A．encourage children to spend more time outdoors
B．encourage children to play with their parents outdoors
C．encourage children to spend more time on their studies
D．encourage parents to spend more time with their children
65．What can we learn about the Wild Network
A．It was set up this year.
B．It was the best ever activity.
C．Both large organizations or small can join it.
D．You can learn about it from the show Why Don't You.
66．The underlined part "do the same" can be replaced by _________.
A．start an activity B．play outdoors
C．do homework D．do housework
六、词语运用，用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子（每空仅限 1 个单词）。（共 10 小题； 每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
67．（2022·青山模拟）For students, it's 　 　 to have butterflies in your stomach before an exam.(nature)
68．（2022·青山模拟）Tina, many famous beautiful places of China will make you lose 　 　 in them.(you)
69．（2022·青山模拟）When the sun 　 　up, the heavy fog disappeared gradually.(come)
70．（2022·青山模拟）Always be 　 　 to the people who have supported and helped you. (thank)
71．（2022·青山模拟）The student did well in the competition and the teacher thought 　 　 of her. (high)
72．（2022·青山模拟）On his 　 　 birthday, he received an iPad as a gift from his father.(twelve)
73．（2022·青山模拟）Yuan Longping , the "Father of Hybrid Rice", won many 　 　for his rice research. (prize)
74．（2022·青山模拟）As we all know, success 　 　 in hard work. (lie)
75．（2022·青山模拟）We all enjoy these English songs and they are 　 　 quite a few times on the radio.(teach)
76．（2022·青山模拟）They were a real 　 　 in last year's show. (hit)
七、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）
（2022·青山模拟）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Two brothers decided to dig a deep hole behind their house. As they were working, a couple of older boys 　77． 　 (stop) by to watch.
"What are you doing " asked one of the 　78． 　 (visit) curiously.
"We plan to 　79． 　 (dig) a hole all the way through the earth!" One of the brothers said 　80． 　 (excited).
The older boys began to laugh, telling the 　81． 　 (young) ones that it was impossible.
After a long 　82． 　 (silent), one of the diggers picked up 　83． 　 box full of treasure, he showed the wonderful things　84． 　 the older boys.
Then he said confidently, "Even if we don't dig all the way through the earth, look at what we found along the way!"
　85． 　 (they) dream was far too big, but it did cause them to dig. And that is what a dream is for—to cause us to move in the direction we have chosen.
Not every dream will be realized, 　86． 　 when you couldn't get what you wanted, perhaps you can say, "Yes, but look at the wonderful things that have come into my life because I tried to do something!"
八、书面表达 （15 分）
87．（2022·青山模拟）假如你是李华，你收到朋友王强的邮件，邀请你参加学校英语角的活动，
请根据邮件内容，用英语写一封回信。
Dear Li Hua,
Here is good news for you!
Our English corner will be held at 3:00 this Sunday on the basketball field in our school. There will be a lot of interesting activities. A foreign teacher, Mr. David is glad to join us. I know you're interested in singing. Would you like to set aside some time for it Could you bring your guitar I wonder if you can come.
I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours
Wang Qiang
Great! I'd like to.
Benefits:
1. Practice English
2. Make friends
3. ....
注意：
1）词数 90 左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；
2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3）文中不得出现反映考生信息的真实人名、地名等内容。
参考词汇： 益处 benefit (n.)
Dear Wang Qiang,
That's great! I'm happy to receive your letter.
See you then!
Yours,
Li Hua
答案解析部分
【答案】1．B；2．E；3．A；4．D；5．C
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】⑴M: Which would you like to buy today，jeans or a dress
W: Neither. I just want to buy a T-shirt.
⑵M: What are you going to be when you grow up
W: I'm going to be an astronaut...like Wang Yaping.
⑶M: What about going sightseeing by bike on Sunday
W: That's a good idea. I like riding bikes. It is relaxing and safe.
⑷W: What do you want for supper
M: I want to have a large bowl of noodles. I'm quite hungry now.
⑸W: Did you go to Mike's birthday party yesterday
M: Yes, I did. And we took a photo together.
【分析】短文大意：这是5段对话，分别说了5件不同的事情。
【点评】考查听对话选图片。注意仔细听对话，根据对话大意，选出相对应的图片。
1．根据Neither. I just want to buy a T-shirt.可知，想要买一件T恤，结合图片内容，故选B。
2．根据I'm going to be an astronaut...like Wang Yaping.可知，想要成为王亚平那样的宇航员，结合图片内容，故选E。
3．根据That's a good idea. I like riding bikes. It is relaxing and safe.可知，喜欢骑自行车，结合图片内容，故选A。
4．根据I want to have a large bowl of noodles. I'm quite hungry now.可知，想要吃一碗面条，结合图片内容，故选D。
5．根据Did you go to Mike's birthday party yesterday 可知，参加生日聚会，结合图片内容，故选C。
【答案】6．C
7．A
8．C
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Hello! This is Mike. May I speak to Grace
W: Hi, Mike. This is Grace speaking. You didn't go to school, did you
What's up
M: No. This morning I had a toothache and went to the dentist's.
W: Sorry to hear that. How are you feeling now
M: I'm much better. Thank you for asking. Grace, may I have your notebooks
W: Sure, how can I give them to you
M: Is it OK for me to go to your home right now
W: Why not Also ask me if you have any questions.
M: That's really kind of you. I am coming.
W: You're welcome. See you then.
【分析】短文大意：这是两个学生的对话。说的是一个学生因胃疼请假，想要看看同学的笔记的事。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意要先看问题，根据问题，着重听相关内容，选出正确答案。
6．根据This morning I had a toothache and went to the dentist's.可知，Mike胃疼，所以没有去学校，故选C。
7．根据That's really kind of you. I am coming.可知，就要来了，所以应该短时间就会见面，故选A。
8．根据Grace, may I have your notebooks 可知，想要看看笔记，所以应该是同学关系，故选C。
【答案】9．B
10．A
11．C
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Nancy, would you like to go shopping with me this Saturday afternoon
W: I'm afraid I can't. I will have a swimming class at that time.
M: Ah, it's important to learn how to swim. When did you start to learn it
W: Last month.
M: How often do you have the class
W: Every Saturday afternoon. It's a little bit tiring but really useful.
M: Then, as for the shopping, how about this Sunday
W: Let me see...in the morning, I will clean my room, and in the afternoon...oh, this Sunday afternoon will be OK.
【分析】短文大意：这是一个对话，主要说的是两个人约定去购物的时间。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意仔细听对话的内容，结合问题，选出正确答案。
9．根据t's important to learn how to swim.可知，学游泳很重要，故选B。
10．根据Every Saturday afternoon. 可知，每个周六下午都有游泳课，也就是一周一次，故选A。
11．根据Let me see...in the morning, I will clean my room, and in the afternoon...oh, this Sunday afternoon will be OK.可知，周日下午可以去逛街，故选C。
【答案】12．C
13．A
14．B
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Hurry up! We have been waiting long outside.
W: I'm coming. Oh，I forgot to take my umbrella. I must return to get it.
M: It won't rain today. You don't need to take an umbrella at all.
W: Look at the sun. It's such a hot day. I need the umbrella to prevent me from the sun.
M: But how will you play volleyball on the beach if you have an umbrella in your hand
W: I won't play volleyball. I will just enjoy the view and take photos of you.
M: OK
【分析】短文大意：这是一个对话。两个相约去海滩的事情。
【点评】考查对话理解。注意理解短文意思，加以自己的理解，然后选出答案。
12．根据Oh，I forgot to take my umbrella. I must return to get it.可知，忘记了带雨伞，必须去拿雨伞，故选C。
13．根据 Look at the sun. It's such a hot day. I need the umbrella to prevent me from the sun.可知，今天很热，需要用伞隔绝阳光，所以今天是晴朗的，故选A。
14．根据I won't play volleyball. I will just enjoy the view and take photos of you.可知，女人去沙滩只是去拍照，故选B。
【答案】15．A
16．A
17．B
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hello, John. Where did you go I went to the classroom to look for you，but you weren't in.
M: I've just been to the library.
W: Did you read in the library
M: No, I returned two books and borrowed one. Someone was talking loudly outside the library. I couldn't pay attention to reading.
W: Oh. that's terrible. Well, I have something to talk with you.
M: What's up
W: My uncle will go to a village. I have heard it is a very poor place. I'd like to collect some old books for the students there.
M: Do you have any ideas
W: Yes, we can make a poster and put it up on the wall in every classroom.
M: Good idea! When shall we start to do it
W: Next Monday. I hope we can collect enough things in a week.
M: I think we will.
【分析】短文大意：这是一个关于书的话题，也是一件为山区孩子捐书的故事。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意理解课文大意，然后读懂问题是什么，最后选出答案。
15．根据Where did you go I went to the classroom to look for you，but you weren't in.可知，女孩去了教室，故选A。
16．根据My uncle will go to a village. I have heard it is a very poor place. I'd like to collect some old books for the students there.可知，想要收集一些旧书，故选A。
17．根据Yes, we can make a poster and put it up on the wall in every classroom.可知，女孩的想法是在每个教室的墙上张贴海报，故选B。
【答案】18．C
19．B
20．B
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 Hello! My name is Rick Lee. I was born in Africa. My parents lived there for four years. We left when I was only two. Next year we're going back there on holiday. My parents are going to visit some of their old friends and I'm going to go sailing. Now we live in China. Like most students, I go to a public school in China. Our school is very strict and it has many rules. We have to wear uniforms in the school. Girls wear a blue skirt and white T-shirt. Boys wear black pants and a white shirt. I keep my hair very short. And girls also can't keep their hair long in the school. We study very hard. We are given exams in the middle of the year and at the end of the year. There are a lot of clubs in our school. I'm going to join the sports club next week. My favorite sport is football，but I also like tennis, baseball and basketball. I can play them very well. Vacations in China are similar to Africa. School is closed for nearly two months in the summer and we have a winter vacation in January or February.
【分析】短文大意：这是Rick的自我介绍，介绍了自己的基本信息、兴趣爱好等。
【点评】考查短文理解。注意要在听文之前要先看问题，结合问题去听文，这样能更好地抓住关键。
18．根据 Now we live in China.可知，现在我住在中国，故选C。
19．根据Girls wear a blue skirt and white T-shirt.可知，女孩穿蓝色短裙和白色T恤衫，故选B。
20．根据My favorite sport is football可知，最喜欢的运动是足球，故选B。
21．【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：——今晚看场电影怎么样？——我觉得这很好。有一部新电影上映。我们走吧。A： All the best，一切顺利。B：That sounds fine with me，听起来不错。C：It's my pleasure，我的荣幸。D：It depends，视情况而定。根据There is a new movie on show. Let's go.可知，他们去看新电影了，所以是同意了这个提议，觉得看电影这个听起来不错，故选B。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意根据情境，来判断对话的逻辑以及意思，从而选出合适的语句。
22．【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配；介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——亲爱的，你怎么这么晚了？——有人的车挡住了我的路，我一直等到它被移走。in my way，挡路，固定搭配。根据I waited until it was moved away可知，一直等移走，所以应该是挡路了，故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意识记固定搭配：in my way，挡路。
23．【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——小姑娘唱的歌好甜。——她对唱歌很有感觉。没有人教她。A： feel，感觉。B： interest，兴趣。C： taste，尝起来。D： sound，听起来。根据Nobody taught her.可知，没有人交她，所以应该是有乐感，故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。主要名词的意思，结合语境，选出合适的单词。
24．【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——我们城市有很多高中。——要选择最适合你的，首先你必须做一些研究。根据first you must do some research.可知，要做一些研究，是为了选择合适的高中，所以要用不定式to choose表示目的，故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析。注意动词的不同形式有不同的涵义和用法，要根据语法，来选择恰当的形式。
25．【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：由于戴口罩是防止 COVID-19 传播的有效方法，因此商店报告说口罩的销量急剧上升。A：slight，轻微。B：sharp，锋利的。C：common，常见的。D：basic，基本的。根据Since wearing a mask is an effective method to prevent the spread of COVID-19可知，戴口罩是防止 COVID-19 传播的有效方法，所以口罩的销量会急剧上升，所以要用sharp，故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意形容词的意思，结合语境和语法，选出合适的答案。
26．【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：由于戴口罩是防止 COVID-19 传播的有效方法，因此商店报告说口罩的销量急剧上升。A：slight，轻微。B：sharp，锋利的。C：common，常见的。D：basic，基本的。根据Since wearing a mask is an effective method to prevent the spread of COVID-19可知，戴口罩是防止 COVID-19 传播的有效方法，所以口罩的销量会急剧上升，所以要用sharp，故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意形容词的意思，结合语境和语法，选出合适的答案。
27．【答案】C
【知识点】情态动词；动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——哇！ 这是清华大学的offer！ 一定是鲍勃的吗？——一定是鲍勃的，他是我们学校最优秀的学生。A： May，可能。B： Can，能够。C： Must，一定。D： Shall，将会。根据It must be Bob's, he is the most excellent student in our school.可知，回答是用must，表示一定是鲍勃的，所以也要用must询问，故选C。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析。注意情态动词的意思，结合语境，选出正确答案。
28．【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——妈妈，你能给我买辆玩具车吗？——不可能，这个区域里堆满了你的玩具，他们把所有的空间都占据了。A： pick up，捡起。B： set up，设置。C： take up，占用。D： put up，张贴。根据this area is so full of your toys可知，这个区域里堆满了你的玩具，所以应该空间都被占据了，故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语。注意短语的意思，根据语境来选择合适的短语。
29．【答案】D
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我们的体育老师刘老师给我们耐心地指导，直到我们一举一动都完美无缺。A： truly，真实地。B： greatly，伟大地。C： quickly，快速地。D： patiently，耐心地。根据until we are perfect in every move可知，直到我们一举一动都完美无缺，所以应该是教授地很耐心，故选D。
【点评】考查副词辨析。注意副词的意思，结合语法和语境，选择正确答案。
30．【答案】D
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：虽然2022年春节相聚，但三名中国航天员却在外太空执勤。A： Since，自从。B： If，如果。C： As，正如。D： Although，虽然。根据we got together during the Spring Festival of 2022和three Chinese astronauts were on duty in outer space可知，春节是团聚的时刻，但是航天员在太空执勤，这是转折关系，故选D。
【点评】考查连词辨析。注意连词的意思和用法，结合语境和语法，选出合适的连词。
31．【答案】D
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——《长津湖之战2》你觉得怎么样？——这是梦幻般的。可惜我错过了它的开头。A： missed，错过，动词miss的过去式。B： was missing，正在错过，进行时。C： have missed，已经错过，完成时态。D： miss，错过，动词。根据It is a pity that I ________the beginning of it.可知，此句时态是一般现在时，且主语是I，所以用动词原形miss即可，故选D。
【点评】考查动词辨析。注意动词的不同形式有不同的用法，要根据时态和主语，选择恰当的形式。
32．【答案】D
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：这是一个非此即彼的情况——我们可以为您购买一辆新自行车或一部新智能手机，但我们不能同时都购买。A： others，其他。B： another，另一个，用于三者以上。C： either，表示两者，用于肯定句中。D：both，两者都，用于表示两者。根据It's an either-or situation可知，这是两者，且根据can't可知，句子是否定句，所以只能用both，故选D。
【点评】考查代词辨析。注意代词的用法，要根据题意以及语法，判断出合适的代词。
33．【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：作为青少年，我们应该努力学习，不要辜负关心我们的人。A： fail，失望。B： inspire，激励。C： lose，失去。D： drop，掉落。根据we should study hard可知，学生应该努力学习，不然关心我们的人失望，故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析。注意动词的含义，根据语境来判断所需的动词。
34．【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析；一般将来时的被动语态
【解析】【分析】句意：——对不起，先生。 我们什么时候可以在游泳池游泳？——直到下个月修好才可以。此句是until引导的时间状语从句，要用一般现在时表将来，主语 it（the pool）是动作repair 的承受者，所以用被动语态，一般现在时被动语态的构成是：主语it+is+动词的过去分词，故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析。注意until引导时间状语从句时，要用一般现在时表示将来。
35．【答案】D
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：饭前洗手，否则你将会生病的。A： but，但是，表示转折。B： and，和，表示并列。C： so，所以，表示因果。D： or，否则，表示假设条件。根据Wash your hands before meals和you'll pick up the illness可知，饭前不洗手是生病的条件，所以要用or，故选D。
【点评】考查连词辨析。注意连词的含义以及用法，根据语境和语法，选出正确答案。
36．【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：——火车要开了，我得走了。——保重！ 我会很想你。A： Let it go，放手吧。B： Take care，保重。C： Come on，加油。D： Don't mention it，别提了。根据The train is going to move, I have to go.可知，这是属于送别，所以要说保重，故选B。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意短语的意思，根据语境，选出符合情景的答案。
【答案】37．B；38．B；39．A；40．D；41．A；42．C；43．B；44．D；45．B；46．C；47．B；48．A；49．C；50．A；51．D
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文中讲了作者上周日乘坐火车去上海，在火车出发前买了一些花， 请读花的女孩帮自己送给看起来难过的陌生人的事。
【点评】考查完形填空。注意通读全文，理解文章大意。并联系上下文，知道文章逻辑，结合语法，选出正确答案。
37．句意：我将乘火车去上海看望我的老朋友杰克。A：bus，公交车。B：train，火车。C：plane，飞机。D：underground，地铁。根据下文my train left可知，火车离开了，所以是要乘火车，故选B。
38．句意：但离我的火车出发还有两个小时。A：when，什么时候。B：before，在……之前。C：while，当……时。D：after，在……之后。根据下文I thought it was the perfect time and place to lookan act of kindness to do.可知，要趁着这个时间做好事，所以可推出是在火车出发前，要用before，故选B。
39．句意：我认为这是寻找善举去做的最佳时间和地点。A：for，look for，寻找。B：at，look at，看。C：up，look up，查阅。D：into，look into，调查。根据空后an act of kindness to do可知，要做一件善事，结合选项可知只有look for能使句意通顺，表示寻找一件善事去做。故选A。
40．句意：在车站外面，有一个女孩在卖花。A：tickets，票。B：snacks，零食。C：fruits，水果。D：flowers，花。根据下文I told her that T'd like to buy flowers for someone else可知，小女孩是在卖花，用flowers符合题意。故选D。
41．句意：我告诉她我想给别人买花，她可以决定把花送给谁。A：decide，决定。B：follow，跟随。C：change，改变。D：praise，表扬。根据下文I suggested that perhaps she could give the flowers to someone可知，作者建议女孩把花送给什么人，所以可推出是让女孩决定把花送给谁，用decide符合题意。故选A。
42．句意：她看起来有点困惑，所以我建议她也许可以把花送给一个看起来有点悲伤的人。A：or，或者。B：but，但是。C：so，所以。D：yet，已经。根据题干可知“她看起来有点困惑"是作者提议的原因，由此可知前因后果，用so符合题意。故选C。
43．句意：她看起来有点困惑，所以我建议她也许可以把花送给一个看起来有点悲伤的人。A：happy，快乐的。B：sad，悲伤的。C：proud，骄傲的。D：nervous，紧张的。根据下文That was because the flowers might cheer him or her up.可知，花可能使这个人高兴起来，由此推出时建议送给一一个看起来有点悲伤的人。故选B。
44．句意：但后来我又多解释了一点为陌生人做点事的想法，她就明白了。A：customer，顾客。B：visitor，游客。C：passenger，乘客。D：stranger，陌生人。根据上文I told her that I'd like to buy flowers for someone else, andthat she could who she will give the flowers to.可知，是要把花送给别人，且没有指明是谁，由此可推出时为陌生人做点事，用stranger符合题意。故选D。
45．句意:“我要去上海了，然后我永远也不会知道结果会怎样，"我说。A：often，经常。B：never，从不。C：usually，通常。D：seldom，极少。根据题干中Im leaving for Shanghai可知，作者不可能知道结果，所以用表示否定的词never符合题意。故选B。
46．句意：但是你有一个让别人开心的好机会。A：plan，计划。B：time，时间。C：chance，机会。D：promise，承诺。 根据I told her that I'd like to buy flowers for someone else, andthat she could who she will give the flowers to.可知，作者买了花让女孩送给有点难过的人，可推出女孩有机会让别人开心，用chance符合题意。 故选C。
47．句意：无论我们做什么好事，总会有回报的。A：However，然而。B：Whatever，无论什么。C：Whenever，无论何时。D：Wherever，无论哪里。根据ood deeds(善 举)we do, they always come back to us.可知，此句是一个让步状语从句，空格处作do的宾语，用Whatever。故选B。
48．句意：她走过去把花从水里拿了出来。A：take，拿。B：put，放。C：carry，搬。D：make，制作。根据空后the flowers out of the water可知，要用take sth. out，把……拿出来，固定搭配。故选A。
49．句意：你最好把花放在那儿等那个人出现。A：leaves，离开。B：goes，去。C：appears，出现。D：stands，站着。根据You'd better leave the flowers there可知，最好把花放在那，所以应该是要等那个人出现，用appears符合题意。故选C。
50．句意：当时我以为她处于惊喜与高兴之间，因为这可能是她第一次遇到像我这样的顾客。A：between，在……之间，表示两者。B：from，来自。C：among，在……之间，表示三者或三者以上。D：beyond，超过。而根据题干中___ surprised and happy可知，此处用between…and…，表示“在……之间”，故选A。
51．句意：我付了买花的钱，说了再见，就走进了车站。A：prepared，准备。B：asked，询问。C：cared，关心。D：paid，支付。根据上文I told her that I'd like to buy flowers for someone else可知，讲作者要为他人买花，所以是需要付钱的，要用paid，故选D。
【答案】52．C
53．D
54．A
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了关于抗击新型冠状病毒的四本书籍。
【点评】考查阅读理解。注意通读全文，了解文章大意。然后根据问题，去文中找到相关答案。
52．根据第一段前两句How to fight against COVID-19 (新冠病毒) We choose somebooks to help you.可知，文中提到的四本书都与"对抗新型冠状病毒"有关。故选C。
53．根据表格A Brief History of Viruses for Children-栏中第一句话 "This storybook tells thebeginning of the virus, so the readers can understand the history of the virus easily."可知，A BriefHistory of Viruses for Children这本书讲述了病毒的起源，所以如果你想了解病毒的起源，可以阅读这本书。故选D。
54．根据表格中Virus, Virus, You Cannot Scare Me! (Writer: Mu Xiangzhen)一栏最后一句and hopes children can protect wild life and the natural environment.可知，作者穆相珍希望孩子们可以保护野生动物。故选A。
【答案】55．D
56．C
57．D
58．D
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了让我们试着做个练习。要求我们面对同学站立，然后向后倒下，最后依靠另一名同学能够在倒向地面前抓住你。我们开始都感到不舒服，在向后没有倒下几英寸就停了下来。最后Judy做成功了，她是闭着眼睛做成的。老师说有时候你不能相信自己的眼睛，而要相信自己的感觉。如果你要相信一个人，你一定感到你能相信他，即使在黑暗中，在你倒下的时候。
【点评】考查阅读理解。注意要细读文章，知道文章的意思，然后根据问题，快速找到相关内容，最后结合选项，选出正确答案。
55．根据Most of us were uncomfortable with this. 可知，我们中的大多数都感觉不舒服，故选D。
56．根据Wewere to stand, facing away from our classmates, and fall backward,relying on another student to catchus.可知，我们面对同学站立,然后向后倒下，后依靠另一名同学能够在倒向地面前抓住你，所以grab是catch的意思，故选C。
57．根据We were to stand, facing away from our classmates, and fall backward, relying(依赖)on another student to catch us.可知，要求我们面对同学站立，然后向后倒下，最后依靠另一名同学能够在倒向地面前抓住你，故选D。
58．根据And if you are ever going to have other person trust you, you must feel that you can trust them too even when you're in the dark. Even when you're falling.可知，如果你要相信一个人，你一定感到你能相信他，即使在黑暗中，在你倒下的时候，也就是想别人相信你，你要先相信别人，故选D。
【答案】59．B
60．A
61．C
62．D
【知识点】日常生活类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了作业是世界各地的学生的问题，强调了作业的重要性及其对如何能更好的完成家庭作业做了详细的介绍。
【点评】考查阅读理解。注意要通读文章，理解文章大意。然后根据问题，在文章中找到依据，选出正确答案。
59．根据第一段最后两句It's the best way to review what you have learnedin class . And it helps you understand important concepts可知，这是复习课堂上所学知识的最好方法。它帮助你理解重要的概念。所以第一段主要讲述做作业的重要性，为什么学生要做家庭作业。故选B。
60．根据If you don't finish your homework at school，think about how much you have left，so you can budget your time可知，如果你不在学校完成作业，想想你还剩多少，这样你就可以安排时间了。所以budget应该是"计划，安排，预算"的意思，故选A。
61．根据最后一段最后二句If it's heavy homework day，you'll need to spend more time on it. It's a goodidea to make a homework timetable，especially when you want to enjoy sports or other activities.可知，如果今天家庭作业繁重，你需要花更多的时间做作业。制定家庭作业时间表是个好主意，尤其是当你想享受体育或其他活动时。所以要制作一个时间表，故选C。
62．根据本文第二段Luckily , there are several things you can do tomake homework less difcult.可知，你可以做一些事情来减轻家庭作业的难度，这是本文的主句，所以本文主要介绍使家庭作业更容易的方法。故选D。
【答案】63．D
64．A
65．C
66．B
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了现在的孩子宁愿在家读书，做家务，做作业也不出去玩，鼓励孩子们出去玩，不要在家里，多参加户外活动。
【点评】考查阅读理解。做阅读理解题时，需要先读题，理解清楚题目意思，接着带着问题去文章中寻找、推断答案，把握好细节，注意推敲才能保证正确率。
63．通读第二段，根据enjoying more than two hours of outdoor activities each weekday可知，本段主要讲述父母那一代比我们更多的参加户外活动，故选D。
64．根据文中第四段中的原句The Wild Network, born on September 25, 2013，is joined by more than 300 organizations，large or small. It tries to attract childrenaway from television and computer screen and into woods and parks.Wild Network 诞生于 2013 年 9 月 25 日，加入了 300 多个大大小小的组织。 它试图吸引孩子远离电视和电脑屏幕，进入树林和公园。可知，这项活动是鼓励孩子们更多的参加户外活动，故选A。
65．根据文中倒数第二段中的原句Suggestions on how to get more time in nature including collecting fruits，camping, watching autumn colour on trees and so on.关于如何在大自然中获得更多时间的建议，包括收集水果、露营、在树上看秋色等。可知只有Bird watching这项活动没有提到，故选C。
66．根据文中倒数第一段中的原句which encouraged children to"turn off your TV set, and go to do something less boring instead". 这鼓励孩子们“关掉你的电视机，去做一些不那么无聊的事情”可知表示做户外活动，故选B。
67．【答案】natural
【知识点】语法填空；形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：对于学生来说，考试前感到紧张是很自然的。nature，自然，名词。形容词为natural，自然的。根据have butterflies in your stomach before an exam可知，考试前紧张，这是很正常的，且用于be动词is后要用形容词，故答案为natural。
【点评】考查语法填空。注意be动词后用形容词做表语。
68．【答案】yourself
【知识点】语法填空；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：蒂娜，中国许多著名的美丽地方会让你迷失在其中。you，你，代词。反身代词为yourself。lose yourself，让你沉迷，固定搭配。故答案为yourself。
【点评】考查语法填空。注意识记固定搭配：lose yourself，让你沉迷。
69．【答案】came
【知识点】语法填空；过去式和过去分词
【解析】【分析】句意：太阳升起时，浓雾渐渐散去。come，来，动词。过去式为came。根据the heavy fog disappeared gradually，此句时态是一般过去时，所以动词come要变为过去式came，故答案为came。
【点评】考查语法填空。注意句子的时态，动词要跟随时态进行变化。
70．【答案】thankful
【知识点】语法填空；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：永远感谢那些支持和帮助过你的人。thank，感谢，动词。形容词为thankful，感激的。be thankful to，对……感激，固定搭配。故答案为thankful。
【点评】考查语法填空。注意be动词后接形容词做表语。
71．【答案】highly
【知识点】语法填空；其他副词
【解析】【分析】句意：学生在比赛中表现出色，老师对她评价很高。high，高的，形容词。副词为highly，高地。修饰动词thought要用副词highly，故答案为highly。
【点评】考查语法填空。注意要用副词修饰动词。
72．【答案】twelfth
【知识点】语法填空；序数词
【解析】【分析】句意：在他12岁生日那天，他收到了父亲送给他的 iPad 作为礼物。twelve，12，基数词。序数词为twelfth，第十二。根据On his 1 birthday可知，此句应该是在第十二个生日，所以要用序数词，故答案为twelfth。
【点评】考查语法填空。注意基数词和序数词的用法区别。
73．【答案】prizes
【知识点】语法填空；规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意：“杂交水稻之父”袁隆平的水稻研究曾多次获奖。prize，获奖，名词。复数形式为prizes。根据many可知，many后接可数名词复数，所以要用prizes，故答案为prizes。
【点评】考查语法填空。注意many修饰可数名词复数。
74．【答案】lies
【知识点】语法填空；第三人称单数
【解析】【分析】句意：众所周知，成功在于努力。lie，在于，动词。单三形式为lies。根据success 1 in hard work.可知，成功是在于努力的，这句话是客观真理，所以要用一般现在时，且主语success为单数，所以动词要用单三形式lies，故答案为lies。
【点评】考查语法填空。注意在一般现在时中，当主语为单数时，动词要用单三形式。
75．【答案】taught
【知识点】语法填空；一般现在时的被动语态
【解析】【分析】句意：我们都喜欢这些英文歌曲，并且在广播中多次播放它们。teach，教授，动词。分词为taught。根据We all enjoy these English songs and they are 1 quite a few times on the radio.可知，歌曲是被播放，所以要用被动语态，也就是are taught，故答案为taught。
【点评】考查语法填空。注意被动语态的构成与用法。
76．【答案】hit
【知识点】语法填空；可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：他们在去年的节目中大获成功。hit，很受欢迎的人，名词。根据a real可知，形容词real修饰名词，且有冠词a修饰，所以此处用名词单数即可，故答案为hit。
【点评】考查语法填空。注意使用名词的正确形式。
【答案】77．stopped；78．visitors；79．dig；80．excitedly；81．younger；82．silence；83．a；84．to；85．Their；86．but
【知识点】语法填空；故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：这篇短文通过介绍了一对兄弟想挖通一条通往地球另一 边的路的故事 。告诉人们也许我们在实现目标的过程中没有成功，但是这个过程中，也许我们会拥有走进我们生活的美妙东西!
【点评】考查语法填空。注意通读全文，理解文章大意。并结合语境和语法，使用单词的正确形式。
77．句意：当他们正在房子后面挖坑，几个年长的男孩们停下了看他们在做什么。stop，停，动词，过去式为stopped。根据As they were working, a couple of older boys 1 (stop) by to watch.可知，此句时态为一般过去时，所以动词stop要用过去式stopped，故答案为stopped。
78．句意：参观者中的一个问："你们在做什么 ”visit，参观，动词。名词为visitor，参观者。复数为visitors。根据asked one of the 2 (visit) curiously.可知，one of后要用名词复数，故答案为visitors。
79．句意：有一个兄弟很兴奋地回答，我们计划挖穿地球。dig，挖，动词。plan to do sth，计划做某事，固定搭配。所以此处要用动词原形dig，故答案为dig。
80．句意：有一个兄弟很兴奋地回答，我们计划挖穿地球。excited，兴奋的，形容词。副词为excitedly，兴奋地。修饰动词said要用副词excitedly，故答案为excitedly。
81．句意：那些年长的孩子开始笑，告诉年轻的孩子挖穿地球是不可能的。young，年轻的，形容词。比较级为younger，较年轻的。根据he older boys began to laugh可知，对应年长的应该是更年轻的，要用比较级younger，故答案为younger。
82．句意：长长的沉寂之后，其中一个挖掘者拿起一个装满蜘蛛、蠕虫和各种类型昆虫的罐子。silent，沉默的，形容词。名词形式为silence，沉默。形容词long后接名词，故答案为silence。
83．句意：长长的沉寂之后，其中一个挖掘者拿起一个装满蜘蛛、蠕虫和各种类型昆虫的罐子。根据one of the diggers picked up 7 box full of treasure可知，此处应该是指一个罐子，且box不是元音开头的，要用a修饰，故答案为a。
84．句意：他向年长的男孩们展示两个奇妙的事物。show sth to sb，给某人展示某物，固定搭配。故答案为to。
85．句意：他们的目标是太过于雄心勃勃，但它确实使他们去挖了。they，他们，人称代词。形容性物主代词是their。修饰名词dream要用形容性物主代词their，且位于句首，首字母大写，故答案为Their。
86．句意：不是每一个梦想都会实现，但是当你不能得到你想要的东西时，也许你可以说，“是的，但是看看那些因为我试图做某事而进入我生活的美好事物。根据Not every dream will be realized和when you couldn't get what you wanted可知，这两个句子的关系是转折，所以要用but，故答案为but。
87．【答案】One Possible Version：
Dear WangQiang,
That's great! I'm happy to receive your letter. Thank you for your invitation. The English corner is one of the school activities I like to attend most. For me, it's a good chance to improve my spoken English. Mr. David who is very kind and patient always communicates with us. At the same time, I can make new friends through all kinds of activities. In addition, I'd like to sing English songs with my guitar. But you know, I haven't played it for a long time. I'm a little nervous, so I'll practice more these days. I expect that we'll have a good time.
See you then!
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】应用文写作
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文。要求根据邮件提供的信息，来写一封回信。字数在90词左右。文章的内容主要是回答王强的邀请。且本文要采用现在进行时来写作。要注意连词的使用，做到上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系。
【点评】首先要知道文章的时态，其次在文章中使用了非常好的短语和句子会给文章增色的。可以多使用一些连词and，first，second，last，so，but，however等词。文章中使用了这些词，会使文章的表达更为精准，更令人信服，语气和情感更为真实，逻辑会更为清晰，不失为一篇好文章。
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