人教版八年级下册期末测试英语试卷(原卷+解析卷+听力音频)

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人教版八年级下册期末测试英语试卷(原卷+解析卷+听力音频)

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【人教新目标(Go for it)版英语八年级(下)单元大过关】
期末测试卷
班级:________ 学号:________ 姓名:________ 得分:________
听力部分
一、听短对话回答问题,每段对话读一遍。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )1.Who has the most books
A.Amy. B.Mike. C.John.
( )2.Which sport will David take part in
A.The boys’ 800-meter race. B.The long jump. C.The high jump.
( )3.Who is more friendly
A.Jack. B.Jimmy. C.The girl.
( )4.Where was Jane last Sunday
A.At Ann’s party. B.In Shanghai. C.At home.
( )5.Where was Jane last Sunday
A.At Ann’ s party. B.In Shanghai. C.At home.
二、听较长对对话回答问题,每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)
听对话,回答第6-7小题。
( )6.When is the concert
A.At 2 pm. B.At 3 pm. C.At 4 pm.
( )7.What does Nick want to be in the future
A.A teacher. B.A pianist. C.A reporter.
听对话,回答第8-10小题。
( )8.What game will Tony take part in
A.The e soccer game. B.The baseball game. C.The basketball game.
( )9.When will the game be held
A.On Sunday. B.On Friday. C.On Saturday.
( )10.Which part of the body did Mike hurt
A.His right leg. B.His right arm. C.His left arm.
三、听短文回答问题,短文读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )11.The name of the club is ________.
A.The Helping Animal Club B.The Animal Friends Club C.The Love Animals Club
( )12.John wants to ________.
A.help animals in danger B.buy food for animals C.raise money for animals
( )13.John watched the TV show ________.
A.last night B.last month C.last week
( )14.John’s ________ advised the speaker to start the club.
A.teacher B.mother C.father
( )15.They will watch the TV show at 8:00 pm again ________.
A.at their own homes B.at the club C.at school
笔试部分
一、单项选择题。(每小题1分,共20分)
( )16.— Dad, could you please teach ________ how to speak Chinese
— Sure! But it’s more important to learn it by ________.
A.my; yourself B.my; you C.me; you D.me; yourself
( )17.My uncle ________ live in Shanghai, but now he has lived in Nanjing for 5 years.
A.is used to B.used to C.was used to D.got used to
( )18.For students, problems and worries are normal in life, they should not keep them to ________.
A.they B.them C.their D.themselves
( )19.—What should I do if I ________
—You should put your head down and press the sides of your nose.
A.have a fever B.have a cold C.hurt my back D.have a nosebleed
( )20.Don’t ________ when you meet difficulties.
A.get along B.get off C.get away D.get up
( )21.International Olympic Committee is an international sports organization and it was ________ on June 23, 1894.
A.set up B.set off C.set out D.set down
( )22.—How was your trip to Sanya
—Great. I decided _____________ there with my sister again next year.
A.to go B.going C.go D.went
( )23.The little boy saved every coin (硬币)________ buy his mother a gift on Mother’s Day.
A.in order that B.such that C.in order to D.so that
( )24.—Excuse me, Can I ________ your dictionary
—Sorry. I ________ to Zhang Yue.
A.lent, lent B.borrow, borrowed C.borrow, lent D.lend, borrowed
( )25.—We will certainly enter (进入) a good high school ________ we work hard.
—Yes. Our dream will come true by working hard.
A.as long as B.as well as C.as soon as D.as often as
( )26.—Did you go to Sanya on vacation last year
—No, but I made a ________ to go there this winter vacation.
A.difference B.training C.decision D.relation
( )27.Nobody can enter this hotel with a pet. It’s ________ the rules.
A.for B.to C.on D.against
( )28.—Don’t forget to ask him to write to me.
— I won’t. As soon as he ________, I’ll ask him to write to you.
A.will come B.came C.comes D.is coming
( )29.Jim doesn’t like drawing. ________, he likes playing tennis.
A.And B.Moreover C.Instead of D.Instead
( )30.—What do you think of the movie Hi, Mom?
―Oh! It’s ________ than those I’ve ever seen this year.
A.better B.the better C.best D.the best
( )31.I once volunteered for a travel magazine for half a year and the ________ helped me get a job as a reporter.
A.education B.condition C.situation D.experience
( )32.Our English teacher _______ in our school for 10 years and he ________ here when he was 23 years old.
A.has taught, has come B.taught, comes
C.has taught, came D.taught, came
( )33.— I’m proud _________ our China’s Tiangong Station plan.
— Me, too. We have taken another step ________ our space dream.
A.of; behind B.of; towards C.for; across D.for; through
( )34.The fish ______ for some time. You’d better cook them at once.
A.have been dead B.has died C.have died D.has been dead
( )35.Hard work brings us ________, but if we are lazy, we won’t be ________.
A.success; success B.successful; success
C.success; successful D.successful; successful
二、完形填空。(每小题1分,共10分)
Almost all Chinese, young or old, have heard of the Monkey King. The Monkey King character(人物) ____36____ Journey to the West. Wu Cheng’en ____37____ the book in the Ming Dynasty. The story tells what ____38____ along the way when the Monkey King helps Monk Tang(唐僧) to find Buddhist Classics(佛经).
But the Monkey King, the super ____39____, catches people’s attention. People love him because he is brave, ____40____ afraid of anyone who is more powerful than he is. He goes to the Dragon King to get the golden cudgel(金箍棒). ____41____ brings trouble to the party held by the Queen of Heaven. He is not scared by monsters at all though those are ____42____ than him.
People can’t help ____43____ when they watch him. He plays tricks on monsters by transforming(变形) into them. He even plays jokes ____44____ the Buddha(佛祖). Although he meets all kinds of difficulties, he always meets his duty. _____45_____ you have a chance to watch him one day, you must be interested in him.
( )36.A.comes on B.comes from C.comes out D.comes true
( )37.A.write B.writing C.writes D.wrote
( )38.A.happened B.will happen C.happens D.happen
( )39.A.monkey B.animal C.thinker D.hero
( )40.A.ever B.never C.still D.yet
( )41.A.His B.Him C.Himself D.He
( )42.A.happier B.taller C.stronger D.faster
( )43.A.laughing B.to laugh C.laugh D.laughed
( )44.A.to B.on C.with D.in
( )45.A.If B.But C.Because D.Although
三、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共30分)
A
DISCOVERY Dec. 20th, 2021 Flower-drum dancing is a traditional Chinese folk (民间的) performance. It is popular across the country, especially in places such as Haian in Jiangsu. The Haian flower-drum dance became popular in the Yangtze River areas in the Ming Dynasty (明朝). It was used to show the peaceful lives of local fisher women and is still popular with local people, known for its lively movements (活泼的动作) and gentle music. Yang Peijie is an inheritor (传承人) of the Haian flower-drum dance. He has been performing the dance for more than 50 years. “It has become a part of my life,” he told China Daily. Worrying the art may become lost, Yang spent five years studying the history of the dance and recorded its movements. He visited almost all the local artists and wrote a book in the 1980s. Nowadays, Yang is promoting (推广) the dance among all age groups, especially the young. He set up a team to work on this. The team members visit about eight schools each year to teach students. It has been added to break-time exercises in many schools. “To make it easier for kids to learn, we change some difficult movements into easy ones,” Yang said. They also go to communities and parks to teach older people. TEENS
( )46.In which section can we read the news
A.TEENS B.VCG C.ART D.DISCOVERY
( )47.It is clear that the Haian flower-drum dance _________.
A.started from the Qing Dynasty B.came from people’s daily life
C.is famous for its lively dancers D.was performed by local fisher women
( )48.To keep the art form alive, Yang Peijie _________.
A.organized a team to teach people B.studied history in a school
C.recorded local artists’ movements D.learned the dance from older artists
( )49.The underlined word “this” refers to _________.
A.setting up a team B.popularizing the dance
C.teaching the dance D.visiting different schools
( )50.The passage mainly tells us about _________.
A.changing traditional arts B.popular break-time exercises
C.a voluntary dancing team D.a dance living through time
B
I have three children and I make them do housework. However, my mother-in-law (婆婆) doesn’t agree with me. She thinks I’m too harsh. In her opinion, parents shouldn’t be too strict with children. It is adults’ job to do housework.
I think our family is made up of five family numbers. No one in the family is more important than others, so each member should help with chores. I don’t ask my children to do the same chores, because their ages are different.
At the end of the day, after they finish playing with their toys, I ask them to put the toys away. If they don’t, they will have to say goodbye to their toys. I expect my children to set the table at night and help fold their own clothes. I don’t think I’m asking too much.
I know they are tired after a long day’s study at school, but that’s life—harsh but real. I don’t want to pay them for doing some chores. They live in the house, so they should help out with some things in the house. No one is going to pay them for cleaning up their rooms later in life and I’m not about to start doing it now.
Some parents protect their children too much from anything unpleasant (使人不愉快的) and make their children’s lives too comfortable and safe, but I’m not interested in that way. I hope my children are able to look after themselves and can be independent early.
( )51.What can we learn about the writer’s mother-in-law
A.She doesn’t get on well with the kids.
B.She doesn’t like doing housework.
C.She doesn’t want the children to do housework.
D.She doesn’t want the writer to do housework.
( )52.The underlined word “harsh” here means “________” in Chinese.
A.严厉的 B.幼稚的 C.纵容的 D.嚣张的
( )53.When the writer asks her children to do chores, ________.
A.she often asks them to do the hard ones
B.she often asks them to do the easy ones
C.she asks them to do different ones
D.she asks her mother-in-law for advice
( )54.If her children don’t put away their toys, the writer ________.
A.won’t give the children pocket money
B.will ask her mother-in-law to do it
C.will put the toys away by herself
D.will probably throw the toys away
( )55.From the last paragraph, the writer wants to tell us “________”.
A.parents should protect children
B.parents should help children be independent
C.it’s unfair for parents to do all the chores at home
D.children should be able to understand their parents
C
Jake and Max are twin brothers who show love for volunteering. Their family has always done community services (社区服务). And at a young age, they chose to give up gifts at their birthday parties. Instead, they asked guests to give away money to a charity (慈善机构). Jake and Max chose two organizations to offer help. They thought up some really creative ways to help their community, such as donating a guide dog to the blind.
When they were seven, Jake and Max were interested in volunteering with a friend at the local homeless shelter to help to cook. Unluckily, they were refused because they were too young. They had to think of another way to help other kids who were also facing a similar problem:wanting to help but being refused because of their age.
So, Kids That Do Good was created to “show ways to kids or adults, at ANY age, they could take part in the community and make a difference.”
The small project that started with the twin brothers has grown into a large website that brings thousands of interested visitors each year. Kids That Do Good even has two student board of directors (董事), Steven and Jordan, who are also active in community service, as well as a group of adult advisers.
Jake and Max are busy with school and after-class activities and other community services. Kids That Do Good advises kids to build their own volunteering events.
( )56.According to the passage, Kids That Do Good is _________.
A.a website B.a school C.a hospital D.a children’s home
( )57.The twins created Kids That Do Good to help _________.
A.poor kids go back to school B.blind people in local communities
C.people take part in voluntary work D.teenagers create charity organizations
( )58.The underlined word donating is closest in meaning to _________.
A.giving B.taking C.selling D.leading
( )59.It is clear that the twins _________.
A.didn’t love gifts they received B.have built many charities these years
C.began helping others at school age D.hoped more children could join them
( )60.The passage is mainly about _________.
A.a charity organization B.the twins’ volunteering work
C.community services D.two student board of directors
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空。(每小题0.5分,共5分)
61.How many __________ (toy) did you buy for the kids yesterday
62.I hope you can be __________ (truth) with me. It is important for our friendship.
63.Tom went to the big city in ____ (search) of a good job.
64.My friend ________ (read) two books ever since she came to the library.
65.Father used to __________ (get) up earliest in the village, but now he’s ill in bed.
66.My brother is considering __________ (give) away some of his old things to others.
67.The Browns are having a yard __________ (sell).
68.May I borrow your bread ________(make)
69.The boy has ________(clear) his bedroom. It’s clean now.
70.How many ________ (cent) does a dollar have
五、根据首字母、句意或中文提示填空。(每小题0.5分,共5分)
71.Jennie sat down and I sat o________ her at breakfast and watched her eat everything.
72.As we all know, one hundred years makes up a c_______.
73.The policemen went to the forest to s________ for the missing boy.
74.You should make your o______ resolution for the next year in the winter vacation.
75.Most of us have been studying English s_________ seven years ago.
76.The bed feels ________ and comfortable. I like it very much.(柔软的)
77.We ________ (举行) the show last Friday. It was a big success.
78.My brother likes planes very much. He has __________ (收集) many model planes since he was six years old.
79.I don’t know whether it was lost or stolen, ________(不管怎样), it’s gone.
80.Many, many people think it’s a ____(浪费)of time to play computer games.
六、句型转换。(每小题2分,共10分)
81.Tom has lived here since he was born. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ Tom ________ here
82.The boy is so young that he can’t look after himself. (改为同义句)
The boy is ________ young ________ ________ ________ ________ himself.
83.Daniel went to bed after his mother came back. (改为同义句)
Daniel ________ go to bed _____________ his mother came back.
84.While we were waiting for the bus, it began to rain. (改为同义句)
We were waiting for the bus _______ it _______ to rain.
85.He bought this watch ten years ago. And now he still keeps it. (合并为一句)
He ________ ________ this watch ________ ten years ago.
七、情境交际。(每小题2分,共10分)
A:Hi, Peter. ________86________
B:I am going to Gansu to be a volunteer.
A:Sounds great! What are you going to do
B:______87______ I hear most schools are short of teachers.
A:What subject are you going to teach
B:English. ________88________
A:Will it be hard for you to live there for almost two months
B:Of course. ________89________
A:And I hear there isn’t enough drinking water in some places.
B:That’s true. _________90_________
A:I think so. Wish you have a good trip.
八、书面表达。(10分)
91.请根据下面的提示,以“Saving the animals”为题写一篇80—100词的英语短文,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
提示:
(1)人类活动:乱砍滥发树木和猎杀动物;
(2)导致的后果:动物生存环境越来越差,动物也越来越少,有的甚至濒临灭绝;
(3)请你提出至少两条比较合理的建议。
Saving the animals
As time goes by, there are fewer and fewer forests._________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 第8页中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【人教新目标(Go for it)版英语八年级(下)单元大过关】
期末测试卷
班级:________ 学号:________ 姓名:________ 得分:________
听力部分
一、听短对话回答问题,每段对话读一遍。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )1.Who has the most books
A.Amy. B.Mike. C.John.
【答案】B
【听力材料】
W:There are so many books in your room, Mike. I have fewer books than you.
M:Yes, Amy. But my friend John has fewer books than you.
( )2.Which sport will David take part in
A.The boys’ 800-meter race. B.The long jump. C.The high jump.
【答案】A
【听力材料】
W:David, will you take part in the long jump at the school sports meet
M:No, I’m not good at it. But I will be in the boys’ 800-meter race.
( )3.Who is more friendly
A.Jack. B.Jimmy. C.The girl.
【答案】B
【听力材料】
W:What do you think of the brothers, Jack and Jimmy
M:Jack is smarter, but he is not as friendly as Jimmy.
( )4.Where was Jane last Sunday
A.At Ann’s party. B.In Shanghai. C.At home.
【答案】B
【听力材料】
M:Jane, I didn’t see you at Ann’s party last Sunday.
W:Oh, I went for a trip to Shanghai last week.
( )5.Where was Jane last Sunday
A.At Ann’ s party. B.In Shanghai. C.At home.
【答案】B
【听力材料】
M:Jane, I didn’t see you at Ann’s party last Sunday.
W:Oh, I went for a trip to Shanghai last week.
二、听较长对对话回答问题,每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)
听对话,回答第6-7小题。
( )6.When is the concert
A.At 2 pm. B.At 3 pm. C.At 4 pm.
( )7.What does Nick want to be in the future
A.A teacher. B.A pianist. C.A reporter.
【答案】
6.C 7.A
【听力材料】
W:Hi, Nick. There is a concert at 4 pm. Would you like to go with me
M:I’d love to, but I have a piano class today.
W:Well. Do you want to be a pianist when you grow up
M:No. Playing the piano is just my hobby. I want to be an English teacher.
W:You always do well in English. I believe your dream will come true if you keep on working hard.
听对话,回答第8-10小题。
( )8.What game will Tony take part in
A.The e soccer game. B.The baseball game. C.The basketball game.
( )9.When will the game be held
A.On Sunday. B.On Friday. C.On Saturday.
( )10.Which part of the body did Mike hurt
A.His right leg. B.His right arm. C.His left arm.
【答案】
8.C 9.A 10.B
【听力材料】
W:Hi, Tony! Will you take part in the basketball game
M:Yes. Today is Friday. And the game will be held the day after tomorrow.
W:I’d like to cheer you on then. I hope your team will win the game.
M:I hope so. But my teammate Mike hurt his right arm yesterday. I don’t know whether we can win the game.
W:Don’t worry too much. Just try your best!
M:Thanks and I will.
三、听短文回答问题,短文读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )11.The name of the club is ________.
A.The Helping Animal Club B.The Animal Friends Club C.The Love Animals Club
( )12.John wants to ________.
A.help animals in danger B.buy food for animals C.raise money for animals
( )13.John watched the TV show ________.
A.last night B.last month C.last week
( )14.John’s ________ advised the speaker to start the club.
A.teacher B.mother C.father
( )15.They will watch the TV show at 8:00 pm again ________.
A.at their own homes B.at the club C.at school
【答案】
11.A 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.B
【听力材料】
Hello, everyone. My name is John. Welcome to The Helping Animal Club.
First, I’d like to tell you why I started this club. I want to help animals in danger. I watched a TV show last week. The TV show was about animals in danger. Some people killed wild animals. Some animals couldn’t find enough food. I was sad about their situations. My mother advised me to start this club to help more animals.
Then, I have some news for you. This evening, we will watch the TV show again at 8:00 pm. If you are interested in it, please come here on time.
Finally, I want to say thanks to you all. Thank you for joining our club. Let’s work together to help animals.
笔试部分
一、单项选择题。(每小题1分,共20分)
( )16.— Dad, could you please teach ________ how to speak Chinese
— Sure! But it’s more important to learn it by ________.
A.my; yourself B.my; you C.me; you D.me; yourself
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——爸爸,你能教我说中文吗?——当然!但是自学更重要。
考查代词辨析。my我的,形容词性物主代词;yours你的,名词性物主代词;you你,人称宾格;me我,人称宾格;yourself你自己,反身代词。teach sb to do sth“教某人做某事”,需要人称宾格;by oneself“独自”,需要反身代词;故选D。
( )17.My uncle ________ live in Shanghai, but now he has lived in Nanjing for 5 years.
A.is used to B.used to C.was used to D.got used to
【答案】B
【解析】句意:我叔叔以前住在上海,但是现在他已经在南京住了5年了。
考查动词短语。be used to“习惯于……”,表示状态;used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”;get used to“习惯于……”,表示动作。根据“but now he has lived in Nanjing for 5 years”可推知,此处指过去住在上海,应用used to。故选B。
( )18.For students, problems and worries are normal in life, they should not keep them to ________.
A.they B.them C.their D.themselves
【答案】D
【解析】句意:对于学生来说,生活中的问题和担忧是正常的,他们不应该保密。
考查代词。they他们,人称代词主格;them他们,人称代词宾格;their他们的,形容词性物主代词;themselves他们自己,反身代词。keep sth. to oneself为固定搭配,意为“不让别人知道某事、对某事保持秘密”,故空格处应用反身代词。故选D。
( )19.—What should I do if I ________
—You should put your head down and press the sides of your nose.
A.have a fever B.have a cold C.hurt my back D.have a nosebleed
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——如果我流鼻血该怎么办?——你应该低下头,压住鼻子两侧。
考查动词短语。have a fever发烧;have a cold感冒;hurt my back伤到了背部;have a nosebleed流鼻血。根据“You should put your head down and press the sides of your nose.”可知,这是应对流鼻血的措施。故选D。
( )20.Don’t ________ when you meet difficulties.
A.get along B.get off C.get away D.get up
【答案】C
【解析】句意:遇到困难不要逃避。
考查动词短语辨析。get along相处、进展;get off下车;get away逃掉、逃跑;get up起床。根据空后句“when you meet difficulties.”可知,应是不要逃避。故选C。
( )21.International Olympic Committee is an international sports organization and it was ________ on June 23, 1894.
A.set up B.set off C.set out D.set down
【答案】A
【解析】句意:国际奥委会是一个国际体育组织,成立于1894年6月23日。
考查动词短语辨析。set up建立;set off出发;set out出发;set down放下。根据“International Olympic Committee is an international sports organization and it was...on June 23, 1894.”可知,是建立组织,故选A。
( )22.—How was your trip to Sanya
—Great. I decided _____________ there with my sister again next year.
A.to go B.going C.go D.went
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——你的三亚之旅怎么样?——太好了。——我决定明年再和我姐姐一起去那里。
考查非谓语动词。to go动词不定式;going动名词形式;go动词原形;went动词过去式。decide to do sth.“决定干某事”,固定用法。故选A。
( )23.The little boy saved every coin (硬币)________ buy his mother a gift on Mother’s Day.
A.in order that B.such that C.in order to D.so that
【答案】C
【解析】句意:这个小男孩为了在母亲节给妈妈买一件礼物而节省每一分钱。
考查介词短语。in order that为了,其后接从句;such that错误格式;in order to为了,后接词组;so that为了,其后接从句。根据“buy his mother a gift on Mother’s Day”可知,是动词词组,in order to do符合句意;故选C。
( )24.—Excuse me, Can I ________ your dictionary
—Sorry. I ________ to Zhang Yue.
A.lent, lent B.borrow, borrowed C.borrow, lent D.lend, borrowed
【答案】C
【解析】句意:A:打扰一下,我能借用一下你的字典吗?B:抱歉。我借给了张月。
考查动词辨析。lent借出;borrow借入。空一表示“我可以借你的字典吗”,是借入,排除AD选项;空二表示“我借给了张月”,是借出。故选C。
( )25.—We will certainly enter (进入) a good high school ________ we work hard.
—Yes. Our dream will come true by working hard.
A.as long as B.as well as C.as soon as D.as often as
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——只要我们努力学习,我们一定会进入一个好的高中。——是的。只要努力学习,我们的梦想将会实现。
考查连词辨析。as long as只要,引导条件状语从句;as well as和……一样好;as soon as一……就……,引导时间状语从句;as often as每当。分析句子可知“我们努力学习”是“进入好高中”的条件,即“只要我们努力学习就会进入好的高中”。故选A。
( )26.—Did you go to Sanya on vacation last year
—No, but I made a ________ to go there this winter vacation.
A.difference B.training C.decision D.relation
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——去年你去三亚度假了吗?——不,但是我决定今年寒假去那里。
考查名词辨析。difference不同;training训练;decision决定;relation关系。根据“No”及“but I made a… to go there this winter vacation”可知,去年没去,今年决定去,故选C。
( )27.Nobody can enter this hotel with a pet. It’s ________ the rules.
A.for B.to C.on D.against
【答案】D
【解析】句意:没有人能带宠物进入这家酒店。这是违法规则的。
考查介词辨析。for为了;to向,往;on在……上;against违背,反对。根据“Nobody can enter this hotel with a pet”可知,没有人能带宠物进入这家酒店,酒店规定不能带宠物,这是违反规则的。故选D。
( )28.—Don’t forget to ask him to write to me.
— I won’t. As soon as he ________, I’ll ask him to write to you.
A.will come B.came C.comes D.is coming
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——不要忘记叫他给我写信。——我不会忘记的。他一回来,我就叫他给你写信。
考查动词的时态。句子是“as soon as”引导的时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的原则,主句是一般将来时,从句是一般现在时表示将来。主语是“he”,是第三人称单数,表达“来”,从句动词用“comes”。故选C。
( )29.Jim doesn’t like drawing. ________, he likes playing tennis.
A.And B.Moreover C.Instead of D.Instead
【答案】D
【解析】句意:吉姆不喜欢画画。相反,他喜欢打网球。
考查词义辨析。And和;Moreover此外,副词,无转折含义;Instead of而不是,介词短语,of后要接宾语;instead“相反”,副词,位于句首或句尾(在句首时用逗号和句子隔开),表转折。分析句子可知,前后句之间存在转折关系,且其后是一个句子,需用Instead。故选D。
( )30.—What do you think of the movie Hi, Mom?
―Oh! It’s ________ than those I’ve ever seen this year.
A.better B.the better C.best D.the best
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——你认为《你好,李焕英》这部电影怎么样?——噢,它比我今年看的那些好多了。
考查形容词比较级。根据“than those I’ve ever seen this year”可知,此处应用形容词的比较级,比较级前不需要加the。故选A。
( )31.I once volunteered for a travel magazine for half a year and the ________ helped me get a job as a reporter.
A.education B.condition C.situation D.experience
【答案】D
【解析】句意:我曾经为一家旅游杂志做过半年的志愿者,这段经历帮助我找到了一份记者的工作。
考查名词辨析。education教育;condition条件;situation情况;experience经历。根据“I once volunteered for a travel magazine for half a year”可知,“在旅游杂志做半年的志愿者”是一段经历,应用experience。故选D。
( )32.Our English teacher _______ in our school for 10 years and he ________ here when he was 23 years old.
A.has taught, has come B.taught, comes
C.has taught, came D.taught, came
【答案】C
【解析】句意:我们的英语老师已经在我们学校教书10年了,他23岁的时候来到了这里。
考查动词时态。teach为动词,表示“教”;come为动词,表示“来”。第一空根据“for 10 years”可知此处时态为现在完成时,排除B和D项;第二空根据“when he was 23 years old”可知此处时态为一般过去时,A项也排除。故选C。
( )33.— I’m proud _________ our China’s Tiangong Station plan.
— Me, too. We have taken another step ________ our space dream.
A.of; behind B.of; towards C.for; across D.for; through
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——我为中国的天宫计划感到骄傲。——我也是。我们朝着我们的太空梦又迈出了一步。
考查介词辨析。of……的;behind在……后面;towards朝着;for为了;across穿过;through(内部)穿过。be proud of“为……骄傲”,因此第一空of符合句意;根据“our space dream”可知,朝着太空梦又近了一步,因此towards符合句意。故选B。
( )34.The fish ______ for some time. You’d better cook them at once.
A.have been dead B.has died C.have died D.has been dead
【答案】A
【解析】句意:这条鱼已经死了一段时间了。你最好马上煮了它们。
考查现在完成时。根据“for some time”可知动词应用延续性动词,而die“死亡”是非延续性动词,排除BC;根据“cook them”可知此处“The fish”是复数,助动词用have。故选A。
( )35.Hard work brings us ________, but if we are lazy, we won’t be ________.
A.success; success B.successful; success
C.success; successful D.successful; successful
【答案】C
【解析】句意:努力工作为我们带来成功,但如果我们太懒惰,我们将不会成功。
考查形容词和名词的用法。success成功,名词;successful成功的,形容词。空格一处作bring的宾语,应用名词形式;空格二处作be动词的表语,用形容词形式。故选C。
二、完形填空。(每小题1分,共10分)
Almost all Chinese, young or old, have heard of the Monkey King. The Monkey King character(人物) ____36____ Journey to the West. Wu Cheng’en ____37____ the book in the Ming Dynasty. The story tells what ____38____ along the way when the Monkey King helps Monk Tang(唐僧) to find Buddhist Classics(佛经).
But the Monkey King, the super ____39____, catches people’s attention. People love him because he is brave, ____40____ afraid of anyone who is more powerful than he is. He goes to the Dragon King to get the golden cudgel(金箍棒). ____41____ brings trouble to the party held by the Queen of Heaven. He is not scared by monsters at all though those are ____42____ than him.
People can’t help ____43____ when they watch him. He plays tricks on monsters by transforming(变形) into them. He even plays jokes ____44____ the Buddha(佛祖). Although he meets all kinds of difficulties, he always meets his duty. _____45_____ you have a chance to watch him one day, you must be interested in him.
( )36.A.comes on B.comes from C.comes out D.comes true
( )37.A.write B.writing C.writes D.wrote
( )38.A.happened B.will happen C.happens D.happen
( )39.A.monkey B.animal C.thinker D.hero
( )40.A.ever B.never C.still D.yet
( )41.A.His B.Him C.Himself D.He
( )42.A.happier B.taller C.stronger D.faster
( )43.A.laughing B.to laugh C.laugh D.laughed
( )44.A.to B.on C.with D.in
( )45.A.If B.But C.Because D.Although
【答案】
36.B 37.D 38.C 39.D 40.B 41.D 42.C 43.A 44.B 45.A
【解析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了《西游记》中的美猴王保护唐僧西天取经,他大闹天宫和龙宫,甚至跟如来佛祖开玩笑。人们喜欢他,因为他勇敢,不畏任何艰难。
36.句意:美猴王这个角色出自《西游记》。
comes on加油,快点儿;comes from来源于,出自;comes out出版;comes true实现。由“The Monkey King...Journey to the West”可知,美猴王是出自名著《西游记》的一个角色。故选B。
37.句意:吴承恩在明代创作的这本书。
write写,动词原形;writing写,现在分词;writes写,动词三单;wrote写,过去式。由“in the Ming Dynasty”可知,谓语动词用过去式。故选D。
38.句意:故事讲述了美猴王保护唐僧西天取经一路上发生的事情。
happened发生,过去式;will happen发生,一般将来时;happens发生,动词三单;happen发生,动词原形。由“the story tells what...along the way”可知,介绍名著内容,应该用一般现在时;且主语是what,谓语动词用三单形式。故选C。
39.句意:但是美猴王,这位超级英雄,吸引了人们的注意力。
monkey猴子;animal动物;thinker思想家;hero英雄。由下文“he is brave...He goes to the Dragon King to get the golden cudgel...He is not scared by monsters”可知,美猴王一路克服困难,无畏艰难险阻,是一位超级英雄。故选D。
40.句意:人们喜欢他,因为他很勇敢,从不害怕任何比他更强大的人。
ever曾经;never从不;still仍然;yet尚,还。由“he is brave”可知,美猴王从不害怕力量强大之人。故选B。
41.句意:他给王母娘娘举办的宴会带来麻烦。
His他的;Him他(宾格);Himself他自己;He他(主格)。由“...brings trouble to the party”可知,空格处作主语,应该用主格形式。故选D。
42.句意:他根本不害怕那些怪物,尽管那些怪物比他更强壮。
happier更开心的;taller更高的;stronger更强壮的;faster更快的。由“He is not scared by monsters at though those are...than him”可知,尽管美猴王体型瘦小,不如怪物更强壮,然而他依然无所畏惧,前后构成转折对比。故选C。
43.句意:人们看着他的时候都忍不住笑了起来。
laughing笑,动名词;to laugh笑,动词不定式;laugh笑,原形;laughed笑,过去式。can’t help doing“忍不住做某事”,故选A。
44.句意:他甚至开佛祖的玩笑。
to向,朝着;on在……上面;with和;in在……里面。play jokes on sb.“开某人的玩笑”,故选B。
45.句意:如果有一天你有机会看到他,你一定会对他感兴趣。
If如果;But但是;Because因为;Although虽然。由“you have a chance to watch him one day”可知,此处表示对未来某一天的假设情况,故选A。
三、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共30分)
A
DISCOVERY Dec. 20th, 2021 Flower-drum dancing is a traditional Chinese folk (民间的) performance. It is popular across the country, especially in places such as Haian in Jiangsu. The Haian flower-drum dance became popular in the Yangtze River areas in the Ming Dynasty (明朝). It was used to show the peaceful lives of local fisher women and is still popular with local people, known for its lively movements (活泼的动作) and gentle music. Yang Peijie is an inheritor (传承人) of the Haian flower-drum dance. He has been performing the dance for more than 50 years. “It has become a part of my life,” he told China Daily. Worrying the art may become lost, Yang spent five years studying the history of the dance and recorded its movements. He visited almost all the local artists and wrote a book in the 1980s. Nowadays, Yang is promoting (推广) the dance among all age groups, especially the young. He set up a team to work on this. The team members visit about eight schools each year to teach students. It has been added to break-time exercises in many schools. “To make it easier for kids to learn, we change some difficult movements into easy ones,” Yang said. They also go to communities and parks to teach older people. TEENS
( )46.In which section can we read the news
A.TEENS B.VCG C.ART D.DISCOVERY
( )47.It is clear that the Haian flower-drum dance _________.
A.started from the Qing Dynasty B.came from people’s daily life
C.is famous for its lively dancers D.was performed by local fisher women
( )48.To keep the art form alive, Yang Peijie _________.
A.organized a team to teach people B.studied history in a school
C.recorded local artists’ movements D.learned the dance from older artists
( )49.The underlined word “this” refers to _________.
A.setting up a team B.popularizing the dance
C.teaching the dance D.visiting different schools
( )50.The passage mainly tells us about _________.
A.changing traditional arts B.popular break-time exercises
C.a voluntary dancing team D.a dance living through time
【答案】
46.D 47.B 48.A 49.B 50.D
【解析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了经久不衰的花鼓舞以及传承人为推广花鼓舞所做的努力。
46.细节理解题。根据原文“DISCOVERY”可知,本文出自DISCOVERY版块。故选D。
47.推理判断题。根据原文“It was used to show the peaceful lives of local fisher women”可知,花鼓舞用来表现当地渔民平和的生活,也就是说它来源于人们的日常生活。故选B。
48.细节理解题。根据原文“Nowadays, Yang is promoting (推广) the dance among all age groups, especially the young. He set up a team to work on this”可知,为了让花鼓舞继续存在,他成立了一个团队来教人跳花鼓舞。故选A。
49.词句猜测题。根据上文“Nowadays, Yang is promoting (推广) the dance among all age groups, especially the young”可知,此处用指示代词“this”指代上文的“推广花鼓舞”。故选B。
50.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文是一篇说明文,介绍了经久不衰的花鼓舞以及传承人为推广花鼓舞所做的努力。故选D。
B
I have three children and I make them do housework. However, my mother-in-law (婆婆) doesn’t agree with me. She thinks I’m too harsh. In her opinion, parents shouldn’t be too strict with children. It is adults’ job to do housework.
I think our family is made up of five family numbers. No one in the family is more important than others, so each member should help with chores. I don’t ask my children to do the same chores, because their ages are different.
At the end of the day, after they finish playing with their toys, I ask them to put the toys away. If they don’t, they will have to say goodbye to their toys. I expect my children to set the table at night and help fold their own clothes. I don’t think I’m asking too much.
I know they are tired after a long day’s study at school, but that’s life—harsh but real. I don’t want to pay them for doing some chores. They live in the house, so they should help out with some things in the house. No one is going to pay them for cleaning up their rooms later in life and I’m not about to start doing it now.
Some parents protect their children too much from anything unpleasant (使人不愉快的) and make their children’s lives too comfortable and safe, but I’m not interested in that way. I hope my children are able to look after themselves and can be independent early.
( )51.What can we learn about the writer’s mother-in-law
A.She doesn’t get on well with the kids.
B.She doesn’t like doing housework.
C.She doesn’t want the children to do housework.
D.She doesn’t want the writer to do housework.
( )52.The underlined word “harsh” here means “________” in Chinese.
A.严厉的 B.幼稚的 C.纵容的 D.嚣张的
( )53.When the writer asks her children to do chores, ________.
A.she often asks them to do the hard ones
B.she often asks them to do the easy ones
C.she asks them to do different ones
D.she asks her mother-in-law for advice
( )54.If her children don’t put away their toys, the writer ________.
A.won’t give the children pocket money
B.will ask her mother-in-law to do it
C.will put the toys away by herself
D.will probably throw the toys away
( )55.From the last paragraph, the writer wants to tell us “________”.
A.parents should protect children
B.parents should help children be independent
C.it’s unfair for parents to do all the chores at home
D.children should be able to understand their parents
【答案】
51.C 52.A 53.C 54.D 55.B
【解析】这是一篇议论文,文章讲述了作者主张在家里让孩子们做不同的家务,尽管这遭到了婆婆的反对,并且这与其他为孩子们准备好一切的家长不一致,但是作者希望通过这些让孩子们能够照顾自己,早点独立。
51.细节理解题。根据第一段“I make them do housework”我让我的孩子做家务活,及“However, my mother-in-law doesn’t agree with me”我的婆婆不同意我的观点。可知,作者的婆婆不希望孩子们做家务。故选C。
52.词义猜测题。根据“In her opinion, it is adults’ job to do housework”可知,作者的婆婆认为这些家务都是成年人做的,可推知婆婆认为作者让孩子们做家务太过于严厉。“harsh”表示“严厉的”。故选A。
53.细节理解题。根据第二段“I don’t ask my children to do the same chores, because their ages are different”我叫我的孩子不做相同的家务活,因为他们的年龄不同。可知,作者会让孩子们做不同的家务。故选C。
54.推理判断题。根据第三段“At the end of the day, after they finish playing with their toys, I ask them to put the toys away. If they don’t, they will have to say goodbye to their toys”如果孩子们不收好玩具,他们会彻底跟玩具再见。可知作者会扔掉玩具。故选D。
55.主旨大意题。根据“I hope my children are able to look after themselves and can be independent early”我希望我的孩子能照顾好自己能早些独立。可知作者想要告诉读者孩子们应该做家务,应该独立自主照顾好自己。故选B。
C
Jake and Max are twin brothers who show love for volunteering. Their family has always done community services (社区服务). And at a young age, they chose to give up gifts at their birthday parties. Instead, they asked guests to give away money to a charity (慈善机构). Jake and Max chose two organizations to offer help. They thought up some really creative ways to help their community, such as donating a guide dog to the blind.
When they were seven, Jake and Max were interested in volunteering with a friend at the local homeless shelter to help to cook. Unluckily, they were refused because they were too young. They had to think of another way to help other kids who were also facing a similar problem:wanting to help but being refused because of their age.
So, Kids That Do Good was created to “show ways to kids or adults, at ANY age, they could take part in the community and make a difference.”
The small project that started with the twin brothers has grown into a large website that brings thousands of interested visitors each year. Kids That Do Good even has two student board of directors (董事), Steven and Jordan, who are also active in community service, as well as a group of adult advisers.
Jake and Max are busy with school and after-class activities and other community services. Kids That Do Good advises kids to build their own volunteering events.
( )56.According to the passage, Kids That Do Good is _________.
A.a website B.a school C.a hospital D.a children’s home
( )57.The twins created Kids That Do Good to help _________.
A.poor kids go back to school B.blind people in local communities
C.people take part in voluntary work D.teenagers create charity organizations
( )58.The underlined word donating is closest in meaning to _________.
A.giving B.taking C.selling D.leading
( )59.It is clear that the twins _________.
A.didn’t love gifts they received B.have built many charities these years
C.began helping others at school age D.hoped more children could join them
( )60.The passage is mainly about _________.
A.a charity organization B.the twins’ volunteering work
C.community services D.two student board of directors
【答案】
56.A 57.C 58.A 59.D 60.B
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了孪生兄弟Jake和Max热心志愿工作的事儿。
56.细节理解题。根据“The small project that started with the twin brothers has grown into a large website that brings thousands of interested visitors each year.”可知这个由这对孪生兄弟开创的小项目已经成长为一个大网站。故选A。
57.细节理解题。根据“Kids That Do Good was created to ’show ways to kids or adults, at ANY age, they could take part in the community and make a difference.’”可知这个网站是为任何年龄的人展示参加社区服务的方式。故选C。
58.词义猜测题。根据“They thought up some really creative ways to help their community, such as donating a guide dog to the blind.”可知他们想出一些创造性的方式帮助人们,结合备选答案可猜测应是给盲人提供导盲犬。故选A。
59.细节理解题。根据“Kids That Do Good advises kids to build their own volunteering events”可知这对孪生兄弟希望更多的孩子参加志愿者工作。故选D。
60.主旨大意题。本文通篇介绍了这对孪生兄弟自小就热衷于志愿工作,故选B。
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空。(每小题0.5分,共5分)
61.How many __________ (toy) did you buy for the kids yesterday
【答案】toys
【解析】句意:你昨天给孩子们买了多少个玩具?how many“多少”,后接可数名词的复数。toy表示“玩具”,其复数形式为toys。故填toys。
62.I hope you can be __________ (truth) with me. It is important for our friendship.
【答案】truthful
【解析】句意:我希望你能对我说实话。这对我们的友谊很重要。根据“be”可知,此空需要一个形容词,结合句意,是能对我说实话,因此“truthful”符合句意。故填truthful。
63.Tom went to the big city in ____ (search) of a good job.
【答案】search
【解析】句意:汤姆去大城市,想要找一份好工作。search既是动词又是名词。in search of意为“寻找”。故填search。
64.My friend ________ (read) two books ever since she came to the library.
【答案】has read
【解析】句意:自我的朋友来这个图书馆后,她已经读了两本书了。根据后文的“since”,可知此处主句的谓语动词用现在完成时,结构为have/has done;主语为“My friend”,助动词用has;read“读”,是动词,过去分词为read,故填has read。
65.Father used to __________ (get) up earliest in the village, but now he’s ill in bed.
【答案】get
【解析】句意:父亲过去在村子里起得最早,但现在他卧病在床。根据“but now he’s ill in bed”可知,前面描述的是过去经常做的事,used to do“过去常常做某事”。故填get。
66.My brother is considering __________ (give) away some of his old things to others.
【答案】giving
【解析】句意:我哥哥正在考虑把他的一些旧东西送给别人。consider doing sth.为固定搭配,意为“考虑做某事”,故动词give应用ing形式。故填giving。
67.The Browns are having a yard __________ (sell).
【答案】sale
【解析】句意:Brown一家正在进行庭院大拍卖。sale“销售,卖”,名词。have a yard sale“庭院售卖”。故填sale。
68.May I borrow your bread ________(make)
【答案】maker
【解析】句意:我可以借用你的面包机吗?根据空前“bread”可知,作定语,maker“制造者”。bread maker“面包机”。且根据句意可知,借一个面包机,用单数,故填maker。
69.The boy has ________(clear) his bedroom. It’s clean now.
【答案】cleared
【解析】句意:这个小男孩已经清理了他的房间,现在很干净。根据“It’s clean now”可知,表示清理这个动作发生在过去,对现在造成的影响是很干净,用现在完成时have/has done。所以空处用动词的过去分词。故填cleared。
70.How many ________ (cent) does a dollar have
【答案】cents
【解析】句意:一美元有多少美分?cent“美分”,可数名词。根据“How many”可知,用可数名词复数形式,故填cents。
五、根据首字母、句意或中文提示填空。(每小题0.5分,共5分)
71.Jennie sat down and I sat o________ her at breakfast and watched her eat everything.
【答案】(o)pposite
【解析】句意:珍妮坐下来吃早饭,我坐在她对面,看着她把所有东西都吃了。根据“watched her eat everything”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是opposite“在对面”,故填(o)pposite。
72.As we all know, one hundred years makes up a c_______.
【答案】(c)entury
【解析】句意:我们都知道,一百年构成了一个世纪。根据“one hundred years”可知,一百年构成一个世纪,century“世纪”,名词。故填(c)entury。
73.The policemen went to the forest to s________ for the missing boy.
【答案】(s)earch
【解析】句意:警察到森林里去寻找那个失踪的男孩。根据“The policemen went to the forest to s...for the missing boy.”可知,是去寻找那个失踪的男孩,search“搜寻”,用于不定式结构中表目的,故填(s)earch。
74.You should make your o______ resolution for the next year in the winter vacation.
【答案】(o)wn
【解析】句意:你应该在寒假里为明年做一个自己的决定。own形容词,自己的,放在形容词性物主代词之后,起到强调作用。故填(o)wn。
75.Most of us have been studying English s_________ seven years ago.
【答案】(s)ince
【解析】句意:自从七年前,我们大部分人就已经开始学英语了。根据“Most of us have been studying English”可知,句子为现在完成进行时,结合单词首字母s可知,此空应该是since“自从”。故填(s)ince。
76.The bed feels ________ and comfortable. I like it very much.(柔软的)
【答案】soft
【解析】句意:这床摸起来又软又舒服。我非常喜欢它。soft“柔软的”,在句中作表语,故填soft。
77.We ________ (举行) the show last Friday. It was a big success.
【答案】held
【解析】句意:我们上周五举办了这场演出。这是一个巨大的成功。hold“举行”,是动词,根据“last Friday”可知,此处用一般过去时,故填held。
78.My brother likes planes very much. He has __________ (收集) many model planes since he was six years old.
【答案】collected
【解析】句意:我弟弟非常喜欢飞机。从六岁起,他收集了许多飞机模型。collect“收集”,动词。根据“He has...many model planes since...”可知,此句用现在完成时,其结构为have/has+过去分词,collect的过去分词为collected。故填collected。
79.I don’t know whether it was lost or stolen, ________(不管怎样), it’s gone.
【答案】anyway
【解析】句意:我不知道它是丢了还是被偷了,不管怎样它不见了。anyway“不管怎样”,在句中作状语,修饰整个句子,故填anyway。
80.Many, many people think it’s a ____(浪费)of time to play computer games.
【答案】waste
【解析】句意:很多人认为玩电脑游戏是浪费时间。根据汉语提示“浪费”可知,其对应的英文表达为waste,在此处为名词。故填waste。
六、句型转换。(每小题2分,共10分)
81.Tom has lived here since he was born. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ Tom ________ here
【答案】 How long has lived
【解析】句意:汤姆从出生起就住在这里。根据题干可知,划线部分“since he was born”表示时间段,对其提问,需用疑问词How long;除划线部分,剩余部分“Tom has lived here”需要变成一般疑问句,将助动词has提至主语前。故填How;long;has;lived。
82.The boy is so young that he can’t look after himself. (改为同义句)
The boy is ________ young ________ ________ ________ ________ himself.
【答案】 too to take care of
【解析】句意:这个男孩太年轻了,他不能照顾他自己。表示“太……而不能做某事”可用结构too...to;look after=take care of,意为“照顾”。故填too;to;take;care;of。
83.Daniel went to bed after his mother came back. (改为同义句)
Daniel ________ go to bed _____________ his mother came back.
【答案】 didn’t until
【解析】句意:Daniel在他妈妈回来之后就上床睡觉了。言下之意,即是直到他妈妈回来,他才去睡觉,句子可用not…until来表示。原句的“went”说明句子应用一般过去时,改为否定句时,要借助助动词did,后加not缩略为didn’t。故填didn’t;until。
84.While we were waiting for the bus, it began to rain. (改为同义句)
We were waiting for the bus _______ it _______ to rain.
【答案】 when began
【解析】句意:当我们在等公共汽车时,天开始下雨了。原句是while引导的时间状语从句,可换为when引导的时间状语从句,表示“当某事发生的时候,另一件事正在进行”,从句中用短暂性动作,it后用began。故填when;began。
85.He bought this watch ten years ago. And now he still keeps it. (合并为一句)
He ________ ________ this watch ________ ten years ago.
【答案】 has had since
【解析】句意:他十年前买了这块手表。他现在还保留着它。把两句话合并为一句话可表达为“自十年前以来,他就有这块手表了”,时态用现在完成时has/have done,表示动作的持续;buy是非延续性动词,应替换为延续性动词have“拥有”,其过去分词为had,主语是第三人称单数,助动词用has;根据“ten years ago”可知,应用“since+时间点”表示“从10年前以来”。故填has;had;since。
七、情境交际。(每小题2分,共10分)
A:Hi, Peter. ________86________
B:I am going to Gansu to be a volunteer.
A:Sounds great! What are you going to do
B:______87______ I hear most schools are short of teachers.
A:What subject are you going to teach
B:English. ________88________
A:Will it be hard for you to live there for almost two months
B:Of course. ________89________
A:And I hear there isn’t enough drinking water in some places.
B:That’s true. _________90_________
A:I think so. Wish you have a good trip.
【答案】
86.B 87.D 88.A 89.E 90.G
【解析】本文是彼得和朋友的对话,彼得告诉朋友他要在假期要去甘肃支教两个月的。
86.根据“I am going to Gansu to be a volunteer.”可知,此处询问你假期要去哪儿,选项B“你假期打算做什么?”符合语境。故选B。
87.根据“What are you going to do ”可知,此处答语为:我将要去做……,选项D“我将在一所小学教书。”符合语境。故选D。
88.根据“English.”可知此处补充说明对英语的热爱程度,选项A“这是我最喜欢的科目。”符合语境。故选A。
89.根据“Will it be hard for you to live there for almost two months ”及“Of course.”可知,此处应该介绍在那里教书困难的原因,选项E“大多数学校都在贫穷的山村里。”符合语境。故选E。
90.根据“And I hear there isn’t enough drinking water in some places.”及“That’s true.”可知,此处应该介绍明知困难,但是还要去的原因所在,选项G“这将很难,但对我来说将是一次经历。”符合语境。故选G。
八、书面表达。(10分)
91.请根据下面的提示,以“Saving the animals”为题写一篇80—100词的英语短文,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
提示:
(1)人类活动:乱砍滥发树木和猎杀动物;
(2)导致的后果:动物生存环境越来越差,动物也越来越少,有的甚至濒临灭绝;
(3)请你提出至少两条比较合理的建议。
Saving the animals
As time goes by, there are fewer and fewer forests._________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Saving the animals
As time goes by, there are fewer and fewer forests. The reason is that people cut down too many trees and hunt too many animals. As a result, the animals are becoming fewer and fewer, too. Some animals are even dying out. So we should do something to stop these activities of human beings which are destroying the earth.
In my opinion, we should protect the forests and save the animals. First, the government should make laws to forbid people to cut down trees or hunt the animals. Second, we should make people realize the importance of protecting the animals.
To save the animals means to save the earth and ourselves.
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