人教版七年级下册期末测试英语试卷(原卷+解析卷+听力音频)

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人教版七年级下册期末测试英语试卷(原卷+解析卷+听力音频)

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【人教新目标(Go for it)版英语七年级(下)单元大过关】
期末测试卷
班级:________ 学号:________ 姓名:________ 得分:________
听力部分
一、听短对话回答问题,每段对话读一遍。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )1.What would the woman like in her noodles
A.Beef and carrot. B.Beef and carrots. C.Eggs and carrots.
( )2.Where are the two speakers most likely to be
A.In a clothes store. B.In a theater. C.In a restaurant.
( )3.How long does it take Tim to ride home
A.Thirty minutes. B.An hour. C.An hour and thirty minutes.
( )4.Where does Bob usually go by subway
A.Beijing. B.Guangzhou. C.Shanghai.
( )5.What can the girl do
A.She can play the piano. B.She can play the violin. C.She can play football.
二、听较长对对话回答问题,每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)
听对话,回答第6-7小题。
( )6.Can Peter run in the hallways
A.Yes, he can. B.No, he can’t. C.Yes, he can’t.
( )7.Where can Peter eat
A.In the hallways. B.In the classroom. C.In the dining hall.
听对话,回答第8-10小题。
( )8.What TV show is Jim watching
A.The Animal World. B.The Sports World. C.The Asian Games.
( )9.Where is Tom
A.He is at the mall. B.He is at home. C.He is outside.
( )10.What is Tom doing
A.He is watching TV.
B.He is reading a book and drinking tea.
C.He is playing football.
三、听短文回答问题,短文读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )11.What’s Tony’s favourite animal
A.The panda. B.The monkey. C.The tiger.
( )12.Where does Tony come from
A.Qingdao. B.Beijing. C.Dalian.
( )13.What does Mingming like eating
A.Apples. B.Bananas. C.Meat.
( )14.What does Tony think of Mingming
A.Healthy and strong. B.Tall and large. C.Cute and funny.
( )15.What does Mingming like doing
A.Playing basketball. B.Swimming. C.Playing football.
笔试部分
一、单项选择题。(每小题1分,共20分)
( )16.The trees are green. Don’t ________.
A.cut down them B.cut it down C.cut them down D.cut up them
( )17.—How far is Star Supermarket from your home
—About 3 kilometers ________.
A.away B.long C.far D.from
( )18.My father goes to work ________ his car.
A.by B.on C.in D.with
( )19.To find the treasure, you should swim across a big river and then walk ________ a forest.
A.through B.past C.across D.in
( )20.— There is a sign. It says “No Smoking!”
— Sorry, I ________ it.
A.don’t notice B.didn’t notice C.won’t notice D.not notice
( )21.—Wow, the dish smells so ________.
—Yes. I am looking forward to eating it.
A.hot B.bad C.nice D.strange
( )22.There’s ________ wrong with the washing machine. It works well.
A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
( )23.—Excuse me, where is the nearest post office
—Go ________ the road, and then turn right ________ the first turning.
A.down; at B.along; on C.across; on D.along; across
( )24.The panda is sleeping. Don’t be so ________, please!
A.dirty B.quiet C.noisy D.shy
( )25.—Why don’t you like her _________
—Because they are not ________ to me.
A.friends; friend B.friendly; friend C.friends; friendly D.friendly; friendly
( )26.Mary is the best singer in my class. She ________ so well.
A.sings B.sang C.will sing D.is singing
( )27.My grandma often ________ TV at home.
A.watch B.to watch C.watching D.watches
( )28.—What’s your ________, Lisa
—To be a musician one day.
A.dream B.job C.rule D.race
( )29.There is ________ milk in the bottle. I will go and buy some.
A.a lot B.plenty of C.few D.little
( )30.________ the weather ________ in Hangzhou
A.What’s; / B.What’s; like C.How’s; like D.How; is
( )31.Tom was sad because he was ________ to be a member of the school basketball team.
A.long enough B.short enough C.too tall D.too short
( )32.—What _______ your brother _________
—He is friendly and helpful ________ my parents.
A.does; like; likes B.is; like; likes C.is; like; like D.does; like; like
( )33.His talk was full of ________, and it made everyone laugh a lot.
A.ideas B.humour C.messages D.practice
( )34.I like this shirt, but the _________ is not for me. Do you have a big one
A.price B.size C.kind D.height
( )35.—In our school, we do eye ________ every day.
—It’s really good ________.
A.exercise; exercise B.exercises; exercises
C.exercises; exercise D.exercise; exercises
二、完形填空。(每小题1分,共10分)
The Kings are my neighbors. They live in a big ____36____ .
Mrs. King is a beautiful woman. She has blue eyes and brown ____37____ . She is a young and smart ____38____ . She loves flower gardening(种花). Every morning she picks a flower and ____39____ it in her hair. Every morning, when I walk past her garden, she will get me a flower. Mr. King is a very nice man. He is ____40____ medium height and he is a little thin. His hair is short and black. I think he is nice ____41____ he always helps others. Mr. King is often busy with his work. He is a(n) ____42____ and he acts in TV shows and movies. In his ____43____ time, he likes playing tennis. It’s relaxing for him to play ____44____ . Mr. and Mrs. King have a daughter called Tina. She is about five years old. She has brown hair and blue eyes, too. Look! She is wearing a pink dress. Her mother makes it for her. The little girl likes going to the kindergarten(幼儿园). She always dances and sings on her ____45____ to the kindergarten. What a happy family!
( )36.A.home B.house C.store D.office
( )37.A.glasses B.nose C.hair D.face
( )38.A.sister B.aunt C.mother D.grandmother
( )39.A.finds B.enjoys C.visits D.wears
( )40.A.of B.from C.with D.for
( )41.A.or B.because C.but D.so
( )42.A.actor B.singer C.artist D.actress
( )43.A.busy B.free C.happy D.noisy
( )44.A.soccer B.basketball C.volleyball D.tennis
( )45.A.way B.end C.town D.street
三、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共30分)
A
Have you ever made ice cream in a plastic bag That may sound strange. But making ice cream at home is easy with this simple recipe(食谱). And you will get some exercise.
What You Need ※ 1 cup cream ※ 1/2 cup fresh strawberries ※ 1 Small-size plastic bag ※ 1 Medium-size plastic bag ※ 1 cup ice cube ※ 1/2 cup salt ※ 4 cups rice ※ 1 teaspoon chocolate powder ※ 1/4 cup sugar
What to do ※ Put the cream, strawberries, sugar, and chocolate in the Small-size plastic bag. ※ Fill the Medium-size bag with rice. Add the salt and ice cube(冰块). ※ Put the Small-size bag inside the Medium-size bag with the rice, salt and ice cube.
Close the bag tightly(紧密的) ※ Shake the bags for five minutes. Wear gloves so your hands don’t feel cold. ※ When ready, take the Small-size bag out of the Medium-size bag. ※ Wash off the salt with cold water.
Now, open up the bag and enjoy your ice cream.
( )46.How much sugar do you need
A.1/4 cup B.1/2 cup C.4 cups D.1 teaspoon
( )47.Which of the following things go firstly into the larger bag
①Cream ②Sugar ③Rice ④Salt
A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.②④
( )48.When making ice cream, why should you wear gloves
A.To keep the bag cool. B.To keep your hands warm.
C.To keep you away from dirt. D.To keep your skin dry.
( )49.Which of the following steps should you do to make an ice cream
A.You need to prepare three plastic bags.
B.Put the cream, strawberries, rice, salt in the small bag.
C.Wear gloves when you shake the bags with ice cubes for five minutes.
D.Wash off the salt with water before taking out the small bag.
( )50.Where can you probably find this text
A.In a science book. B.On a movie poster. C.In a story book. D.In a food magazine.
B
Last summer vacation, I visited Thailand with my parents. I had a good time during my stay in Thailand. I couldn’t forget the second day of my trip.
On that day I went to an elephant camp. I was excited to see some elephants playing soccer. Some trainers (驯兽师) taught the elephants to play soccer. The elephants were very good soccer players. They could play soccer better than me.
I met a smart elephant at the elephant camp. Its name was Sai. It could paint pictures. It used its trunk (象鼻) hold the paintbrush. It painted a picture of a flower.
I visited the elephant nursery, too. I saw some baby elephants there. They were very cute. They played all day. They had such a relaxing life.
( )51.The writer went to the elephant camp on the ________ day of his trip in Thailand.
A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
( )52.Why does the writer mention the trainers
A.Because they loved elephants very much.
B.Because the elephants learned to play soccer from them.
C.Because the writer wanted to be a trainer like them.
D.Because the trainers were good at playing soccer.
( )53.What does the underlined word “paintbrush” probably mean in Chinese
A.画笔 B.油漆桶 C.刷子 D.颜料
( )54.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage
A.The writer went to Thailand with his parents.
B.The writer was excited to see the elephants playing soccer.
C.Sai was an elephant and it could play soccer.
D.There were some elephants at the elephant camp.
( )55.What’s the best title for the passage
A.A Wonderful Trip to Thailand B.Some Smart Elephants in a Zoo
C.Some Baby Elephants at a Camp D.My Experiences at an Elephant Camp
C
We often talk about snails (蜗牛) and their slow move. But usually snails don’t move at all. They are in their shells (壳) —sleeping.
Hot sun will dry out a snail’s body. So when it is very hot, a snail draws its body into his shell. A snail will die in a heavy rain. So when it rains, a snail does the same thing, too. A snail can sleep for a long time. It spends all the winter in its shell, sleeping.
In spring, the snail wakes up. Its body is only about 0.07 meter long out of the shell. When hungry, the snail looks for food. Its eyes are not very good. But it does very well in smell. This helps the snail to find food and the new plants.
A snail’s mouth is no bigger than a full stop (句号). But it has 256,000 teeth! The teeth are very small, and you can’t see them. If you put a snail in a paper box, it will eat the box and find its way out! And if its teeth are too old, it will grow new ones.
( )56.When it rains, a snail ________.
A.sleeps in the shell B.moves slowly
C.doesn’t move at all D.draws its body into the shell
( )57.From the passage, we know that a snail ________.
A.is afraid of heavy rain B.use eyes to find food and plants
C.has a very big mouth D.has 256,000 feet
( )58.In the sentence “A snail draws its body into its shell”, the word “draw” means ________.
A.to grow B.to blow C.to paint D.to move
( )59.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.A snail doesn’t eat or move in winter. B.A snail has a long body out of the shell.
C.When a snail gets old, its teeth get old, too. D.A snail likes living in the sun.
( )60.The best title for the passage is ________.
A.How cute snails are! B.How do snails find food
C.What do we know about snails D.When do snails go to sleep
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空。(每小题0.5分,共5分)
61.My family like outdoor activities and I often go ________ (camp) with them in Zijin Mountain at the weekend.
62.Mike _________ (leave) home quickly without telling his mum this morning.
63.I sent Mary an email last week,but she ________(not reply).
64.No pain, no gain. Without ________ (work) hard, no one can achieve success in life.
65.Look, Jack! Who ______ (clean) the blackboard
66.Please don’t speak so ________ (quick). I can’t follow you.
67.The Smiths go for a trip ____________ (two) a year to enjoy themselves after busy work.
68.Never stop _________ (learn). You will be better in the future.
69.Please pay attention to ________ (listen) to the teacher in class.
70.Many people don’t always see things the same way so they may describe the same person ________ (different).
五、根据首字母、句意或中文提示填空。(每小题0.5分,共5分)
71.The girl is very cute. She has a r________ face.
72.Don’t f________ to close the window when you leave the classroom.
73.Many wild animals are in great d_____. We should help them.
74.There is no fruit at home. Let’s go to the s________ to buy some.
75.The library is just on the left, you can find it e________.
76.The bookstore is ________ (在……对面)the school.
77.Would you like to ________(加入)our music club
78.We should try our best to improve our listening, speaking, reading and writing ________(能力).
79.It’s very cold. Aunt Wang will buy a pair of ________ (手套) for her mother.
80.My pet dog ________ (重) 2 kilos when it was born.
六、句型转换。(每小题2分,共10分)
81.They went boating last weekend.(对划线部分提问)
________ did they ________ last weekend
82.My aunt would like beef noodles.(对画线部分提问)
____ ____ ____ noodles ____ ____ aunt ____
83.Mike is good at drawing pictures. (改为同义句)
Mike ________ ________ ________ ________ pictures.
84.They went to Shanghai this morning. (改为一般疑问句)
________ they ________ to Shanghai this morning
85.You cannot say anything too personal.(改为祈使句)
________ ________ anything too personal.
七、情境交际。(每小题2分,共10分)
A:Hi, John. This is Tom speaking. ____86____
B:I’m writing to my pen pal.
A:Your pen pal Oh, I remember, the English girl Elsa, right ____87____
B:Oh, she is a tall girl with glasses. She is really friendly.
A:____88____
B:She has straight hair. She is coming to China this summer vacation. She wants to visit Guilin. We can meet her there.
A:Sounds great! I can’t wait to see her. By the way, ____89____
B:Sure, I’d love to. Many people say Hi, Mom is a good movie and Jia Ling is really funny. ____90____
A:Let’s meet in front of the cinema.
B:OK! See you!
A:See you!
八、书面表达。(15分)
91.假如你是李华,你们班新来的交换生Linda很喜欢中国食物。请你根据下面的提示,写一封邮件给她,向她推荐一家你们学校附近的餐馆。
要求:不少于70词,邮件的开头和落款已给出,不计入总词数,可适当发挥。
菜肴:品种多; 价格:有点贵; 服务:很好; 音乐:美妙; 座位:舒适;
Dear Linda,
How’s everything going I hear that you like Chinese food, so I want to introduce the best restaurant near our school to you. ____________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 第1页中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【人教新目标(Go for it)版英语七年级(下)单元大过关】
期末测试卷
班级:________ 学号:________ 姓名:________ 得分:________
听力部分
一、听短对话回答问题,每段对话读一遍。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )1.What would the woman like in her noodles
A.Beef and carrot. B.Beef and carrots. C.Eggs and carrots.
【答案】B
【听力材料】
M:May I take your order
W:I’d like some noodles.
M:What kind of noodles would you like
W:Beef and carrot noodles.
( )2.Where are the two speakers most likely to be
A.In a clothes store. B.In a theater. C.In a restaurant.
【答案】C
【听力材料】
M:Good evening. May I take your order, madam
W:Yes. I’d like some bread and a bowl of beef soup.
( )3.How long does it take Tim to ride home
A.Thirty minutes. B.An hour. C.An hour and thirty minutes.
【答案】A
【听力材料】
W:How long does it take you to go home from school, Tim
M:It takes me an hour to walk or thirty minutes by bike.
( )4.Where does Bob usually go by subway
A.Beijing. B.Guangzhou. C.Shanghai.
【答案】C
【听力材料】
W:Bob, do you usually go to Shanghai by subway
M:Yes. But sometimes I go there by plane.
( )5.What can the girl do
A.She can play the piano. B.She can play the violin. C.She can play football.
【答案】B
【听力材料】
M:Can you play the piano
W:No, I can’t. But I can play the violin.
二、听较长对对话回答问题,每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)
听对话,回答第6-7小题。
( )6.Can Peter run in the hallways
A.Yes, he can. B.No, he can’t. C.Yes, he can’t.
( )7.Where can Peter eat
A.In the hallways. B.In the classroom. C.In the dining hall.
【答案】
6.B 7.C
【听力材料】
W:Hey, Peter. You know the rules. Don’t run in the hallways.
M:Sorry, Miss Wang.
W:And don’t eat in the classroom. You must eat in the dining hall.
M:Sorry, Miss Wang. I won’t do it again.
听对话,回答第8-10小题。
( )8.What TV show is Jim watching
A.The Animal World. B.The Sports World. C.The Asian Games.
( )9.Where is Tom
A.He is at the mall. B.He is at home. C.He is outside.
( )10.What is Tom doing
A.He is watching TV.
B.He is reading a book and drinking tea.
C.He is playing football.
【答案】
8.A 9.C 10.C
【听力材料】
W:What are you doing, Jim
M:I’m watching TV.
W:What TV show are you watching
M:The Animal World.
W:Cool. Is Tom there
M:No, he isn’t. He is outside. He is playing football with my father. How about you
W:I’m reading a book and drinking tea.
三、听短文回答问题,短文读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )11.What’s Tony’s favourite animal
A.The panda. B.The monkey. C.The tiger.
( )12.Where does Tony come from
A.Qingdao. B.Beijing. C.Dalian.
( )13.What does Mingming like eating
A.Apples. B.Bananas. C.Meat.
( )14.What does Tony think of Mingming
A.Healthy and strong. B.Tall and large. C.Cute and funny.
( )15.What does Mingming like doing
A.Playing basketball. B.Swimming. C.Playing football.
【答案】
11.B 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.C
【听力材料】
Hello, my name is Tony. I’m fourteen years old. I like animals, and the monkey is my favourite. There are lots of monkeys in the zoo in our city, Dalian. Mingming is one of them. It is my friend. Mingming is five years old. It likes eating bananas. It isn’t tall, but it’s healthy and strong. It likes playing football. Do you want to come and see Mingming
笔试部分
一、单项选择题。(每小题1分,共20分)
( )16.The trees are green. Don’t ________.
A.cut down them B.cut it down C.cut them down D.cut up them
【答案】C
【解析】句意:树是绿色的。不要砍倒它们。
考查动词短语和代词辨析。cut up切碎;cut down砍倒;it它;them它们。根据“The trees are green.”可知,此句指的是砍树,trees是名词复数,所以用代词them代替,所以排除B和D;cut down是由“动词+副词”构成的动词短语,后接代词作宾语时,需要放在动词和副词之间。故选C。
( )17.—How far is Star Supermarket from your home
—About 3 kilometers ________.
A.away B.long C.far D.from
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——星光超市离你家有多远?大约3公里远。
考查词义辨析。away距离……有多远;long长;far远;from从。根据“How far is Star Supermarket from your home ”可知,此处询问距离,far是形容词“远的”,一般不用在数量词后。故选A。
( )18.My father goes to work ________ his car.
A.by B.on C.in D.with
【答案】C
【解析】句意:我爸爸开车去上班。
考查介词辨析。by通过;on在……上面;in在……里面;with和。“in one’s+交通工具”表达“乘坐某人的……交通工具”,故选C。
( )19.To find the treasure, you should swim across a big river and then walk ________ a forest.
A.through B.past C.across D.in
【答案】A
【解析】句意:要找到宝藏,你应该游过一条大河,然后穿过森林。
考查介词辨析。through穿过,从内部穿过;past超过;across穿过,从表面穿过;in在……里,根据“walk”和“forest”可知,此处指步行穿过森林,排除B和D,“穿过森林”是“内部穿过”,用through,排除C,故选A。
( )20.— There is a sign. It says “No Smoking!”
— Sorry, I ________ it.
A.don’t notice B.didn’t notice C.won’t notice D.not notice
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——有一个标牌。上面写着“禁止吸烟”。——抱歉,我没注意到它。
考查一般过去时。notice“注意”,根据“There is a sign. It says “No Smoking!”和“Sorry”可知,此处是一般过去时,表示“吸烟的时候没有注意到”,故选B。
( )21.—Wow, the dish smells so ________.
—Yes. I am looking forward to eating it.
A.hot B.bad C.nice D.strange
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——哇,这道菜闻起来真香。——是的。我很期待吃它。
考查形容词辨析。hot热的;bad差的;nice好的;strange奇怪的。根据“I am looking forward to eating it”可知,期待吃这道菜,说明闻起来很香,故选C。
( )22.There’s ________ wrong with the washing machine. It works well.
A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
【答案】C
【解析】句意:洗衣机什么问题都没有。它运转得很好。
考查复合不定代词辨析。something某物;anything任何事情;nothing什么都没有;everything一切事物。根据第二句“It works well.”可知,洗衣机没有问题。There is nothing wrong with……“某物一切正常”。故选C。
( )23.—Excuse me, where is the nearest post office
—Go ________ the road, and then turn right ________ the first turning.
A.down; at B.along; on C.across; on D.along; across
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——打扰了,最近的邮局在哪里?——沿着这条路,然后在第一个岔路口向右拐。
考查介词辨析。down沿着;along沿着;across在对面;at在;on在……上面。go along/down意为“沿着走”;at the first turning“在第一个岔路口”。故选A。
( )24.The panda is sleeping. Don’t be so ________, please!
A.dirty B.quiet C.noisy D.shy
【答案】C
【解析】句意:熊猫正在睡觉。请不要那么吵, 拜托!
考查形容词词义辨析。dirty脏的;quiet安静的; noisy吵闹的;shy害羞的。根据“The panda is sleeping.”可知,熊猫睡觉要保持安静;又因“Don’t”是否定词,应是不要noisy“吵闹”。故选C。
( )25.—Why don’t you like her _________
—Because they are not ________ to me.
A.friends; friend B.friendly; friend C.friends; friendly D.friendly; friendly
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——你为什么不喜欢她的朋友?——因为他们对我不友好。
考查名词和形容词辨析。friend朋友,名词;friendly友好的,形容词。空一在形容词性的物主代词her之后,应用名词friends;空二在系动词之后,应用形容词friendly。故选C。
( )26.Mary is the best singer in my class. She ________ so well.
A.sings B.sang C.will sing D.is singing
【答案】A
【解析】句意:玛丽是我们班最好的歌手。她唱得如此好。
考查时态。根据“Mary is the best singer”可知描述一般情况,用一般现在时,主语是she,谓语动词用第三人称单数。故选A。
( )27.My grandma often ________ TV at home.
A.watch B.to watch C.watching D.watches
【答案】D
【解析】句意:我奶奶经常在家看电视。
考查动词第三人称单数。根据句中“often”,提示句子应用一般现在时,且主语为“My grandma”,故动词watch应用第三人称单数形式。故选D。
( )28.—What’s your ________, Lisa
—To be a musician one day.
A.dream B.job C.rule D.race
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——Lisa,你的梦想是什么?——有一天成为一名音乐家。
考查名词辨析。dream梦想;job工作;rule规则;race比赛。根据“To be a musician one day”可知,是询问对方的梦想,故选A。
( )29.There is ________ milk in the bottle. I will go and buy some.
A.a lot B.plenty of C.few D.little
【答案】D
【解析】句意:瓶子里没有多少牛奶了。我会去买一些。
考查代词。a lot很,非常,副词短语;plenty of许多;few没有多少,修饰可数名词复数;little没有多少,修饰不可数名词,根据“I will go and buy some”可知,此处指瓶子里没有多少牛奶,排除A和B,“milk”是不可数名词,用little修饰,排除C,故选D。
( )30.________ the weather ________ in Hangzhou
A.What’s; / B.What’s; like C.How’s; like D.How; is
【答案】B
【解析】句意:杭州的天气怎么样
考查特殊疑问句。结合四个选项可知,本句是询问天气的句型,即What’s the weather like...或How is the weather...。故选B。
( )31.Tom was sad because he was ________ to be a member of the school basketball team.
A.long enough B.short enough C.too tall D.too short
【答案】D
【解析】句意:Tom很难过,因为他太矮了不能加入校篮球队。
考查形容词。long enough足够长;short enough足够短;too tall太高;too short太矮。根据前半句“Tom was sad”可以推知,Tom不开心是因为他太矮而不能成为学校篮球队的一员。too……to……意为“太……而不能……”,此处应用too short。故选D。
( )32.—What _______ your brother _________
—He is friendly and helpful ________ my parents.
A.does; like; likes B.is; like; likes C.is; like; like D.does; like; like
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——你哥哥是什么样的人?——他像我的父母一样友好和乐于助人。
考查特殊疑问句和介词的用法。根据答句“He is friendly and helpful”可知,此处是问“你哥哥是什么样的人”;固定句型What’s...like ”是用来询问人的性格特点,排除AD选项;答语已有谓语动词,第二空应用介词like,意为“像”。故选C。
( )33.His talk was full of ________, and it made everyone laugh a lot.
A.ideas B.humour C.messages D.practice
【答案】B
【解析】句意:他的谈话充满了幽默感,使每个人都笑了起来。
考查名词辨析。ideas想法;humour幽默;messages信息;practice练习,实践。根据“it made everyone laugh a lot”可推知,他的谈话充满了幽默,应用humour。故选B。
( )34.I like this shirt, but the _________ is not for me. Do you have a big one
A.price B.size C.kind D.height
【答案】B
【解析】句意:我喜欢这件衬衫,但尺码不适合我。 你有大号的吗?
考查名词辨析。price价格;size尺寸;kind种类;height高度。根据“Do you have a big one”可知尺寸不适合,要一个大号的。故选B。
( )35.—In our school, we do eye ________ every day.
—It’s really good ________.
A.exercise; exercise B.exercises; exercises
C.exercises; exercise D.exercise; exercises
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——在我们学校,我们每天做眼保健操。——这真是很好的锻炼。
考查名词。exercise泛指“锻炼”时,是不可数名词;而exercise表示“体操;练习(题)”时,为可数名词。根据“we do eye ... every day.”可知,第一空指眼保健操,应用可数名词复数;do/take eye exercises“做眼保健操”。根据“It’s really good...”可知,第二空指锻炼,应用exercise。故选C。
二、完形填空。(每小题1分,共10分)
The Kings are my neighbors. They live in a big ____36____ .
Mrs. King is a beautiful woman. She has blue eyes and brown ____37____ . She is a young and smart ____38____ . She loves flower gardening(种花). Every morning she picks a flower and ____39____ it in her hair. Every morning, when I walk past her garden, she will get me a flower. Mr. King is a very nice man. He is ____40____ medium height and he is a little thin. His hair is short and black. I think he is nice ____41____ he always helps others. Mr. King is often busy with his work. He is a(n) ____42____ and he acts in TV shows and movies. In his ____43____ time, he likes playing tennis. It’s relaxing for him to play ____44____ . Mr. and Mrs. King have a daughter called Tina. She is about five years old. She has brown hair and blue eyes, too. Look! She is wearing a pink dress. Her mother makes it for her. The little girl likes going to the kindergarten(幼儿园). She always dances and sings on her ____45____ to the kindergarten. What a happy family!
( )36.A.home B.house C.store D.office
( )37.A.glasses B.nose C.hair D.face
( )38.A.sister B.aunt C.mother D.grandmother
( )39.A.finds B.enjoys C.visits D.wears
( )40.A.of B.from C.with D.for
( )41.A.or B.because C.but D.so
( )42.A.actor B.singer C.artist D.actress
( )43.A.busy B.free C.happy D.noisy
( )44.A.soccer B.basketball C.volleyball D.tennis
( )45.A.way B.end C.town D.street
【答案】
36.B 37.C 38.C 39.D 40.A 41.B 42.A 43.B 44.D 45.A
【解析】本文主要介绍了King一家人。King夫人非常美丽;King先生是一个演员。他总是很忙。他们有一个可爱的女儿叫Tina。这是一个幸福的家庭。
36.句意:他们住在一所大房子里。
home家;house房子;store商店;office办公室。根据“The Kings are my neighbors (邻居). They live in a big…”可知,King是作者的邻居,他们应该住在房子里。故选B。
37.句意:她有蓝色的眼睛和棕色的头发。
glasses眼镜;nose鼻子;hair头发;face脸。根据“She has brown hair and blue eyes, too.”可知,此处为brown hair“棕色的头发”。故选C。
38.句意:她是一位健康聪明的母亲。
sister姐妹;cousin堂表兄(或弟、姐、妹);mother妈妈;grandmother奶奶。根据“Mr. and Mrs. King have a daughter called Tina.”可知,此处指妈妈。故选C。
39.句意:每天早上她摘一朵花戴在头发上。
finds发现;enjoys享受;visits拜访;wears穿,戴。根据“a flower and…it in her hair”可知,此处应该指把花戴头发上,使用wears。故选D。
40.句意:他中等身高,有点瘦。
of……的;from来自;with和;for为了。根据“medium height”可知,be of medium height“中等身高”。故选A。
41.句意:我觉得他很好,因为他总是帮助邻居。
or或者;because因为;but但是;so所以。根据“I think he is nice…he always helps the neighbors.”可知,空前后句之间为因果关系,使用because,后跟原因。故选B。
42.句意:他是一名演员,在电视剧和电影中表演。
actor男演员;singer歌手;artist艺术家;actress女演员。根据“he acts in TV shows and movies”可知,此空指男演员。故选A。
43.句意:在空闲时间,他喜欢打网球。
busy忙碌的;free空闲的;happy快乐的;noisy吵闹的。根据“In his…time, he likes playing tennis.”可知,in one’s free time“在某人空闲时间”。故选B。
44.句意:他打网球很放松。
soccer足球; basketball篮球;volleyball排球;tennis网球。根据“he likes playing tennis”可知,此处指网球。故选D。
45.句意:她总是在去幼儿园的路上唱歌跳舞。
way道路;end结尾;town城镇;street街道。根据“on her…to the kindergarten”可知,on one’s way to“在去……的路上”。故选A。
三、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共30分)
A
Have you ever made ice cream in a plastic bag That may sound strange. But making ice cream at home is easy with this simple recipe(食谱). And you will get some exercise.
What You Need ※ 1 cup cream ※ 1/2 cup fresh strawberries ※ 1 Small-size plastic bag ※ 1 Medium-size plastic bag ※ 1 cup ice cube ※ 1/2 cup salt ※ 4 cups rice ※ 1 teaspoon chocolate powder ※ 1/4 cup sugar
What to do ※ Put the cream, strawberries, sugar, and chocolate in the Small-size plastic bag. ※ Fill the Medium-size bag with rice. Add the salt and ice cube(冰块). ※ Put the Small-size bag inside the Medium-size bag with the rice, salt and ice cube.
Close the bag tightly(紧密的) ※ Shake the bags for five minutes. Wear gloves so your hands don’t feel cold. ※ When ready, take the Small-size bag out of the Medium-size bag. ※ Wash off the salt with cold water.
Now, open up the bag and enjoy your ice cream.
( )46.How much sugar do you need
A.1/4 cup B.1/2 cup C.4 cups D.1 teaspoon
( )47.Which of the following things go firstly into the larger bag
①Cream ②Sugar ③Rice ④Salt
A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.②④
( )48.When making ice cream, why should you wear gloves
A.To keep the bag cool. B.To keep your hands warm.
C.To keep you away from dirt. D.To keep your skin dry.
( )49.Which of the following steps should you do to make an ice cream
A.You need to prepare three plastic bags.
B.Put the cream, strawberries, rice, salt in the small bag.
C.Wear gloves when you shake the bags with ice cubes for five minutes.
D.Wash off the salt with water before taking out the small bag.
( )50.Where can you probably find this text
A.In a science book. B.On a movie poster. C.In a story book. D.In a food magazine.
【答案】
46.A 47.C 48.B 49.C 50.D
【解析】本文主要介绍了在家如何用塑料袋做冰淇淋。
46.细节理解题。根据“1/4 cup sugar”可知,需要四分之一杯糖,故选A。
47.细节理解题。根据“Fill the Medium-size bag with rice. Add the salt and ice cube(冰块).”可知,大一点的袋子里先要装米饭和盐,故选C。
48.细节理解题。根据“Wear gloves so your hands don’t feel cold.”可知,戴手套是为了手不那么冷,故选B。
49.细节理解题。根据“Shake the bags for five minutes. Wear gloves so your hands don’t feel cold.”可知,当你摇晃装有冰块的袋子5分钟时,戴上手套。故选C。
50.推理判断题。根据“Have you ever made ice cream in a plastic bag...And you will get some exercise.”及整个文章的理解可知,主要介绍制作冰淇淋的步骤及所需要的材料,应该是在食物杂志上,故选D。
B
Last summer vacation, I visited Thailand with my parents. I had a good time during my stay in Thailand. I couldn’t forget the second day of my trip.
On that day I went to an elephant camp. I was excited to see some elephants playing soccer. Some trainers (驯兽师) taught the elephants to play soccer. The elephants were very good soccer players. They could play soccer better than me.
I met a smart elephant at the elephant camp. Its name was Sai. It could paint pictures. It used its trunk (象鼻) hold the paintbrush. It painted a picture of a flower.
I visited the elephant nursery, too. I saw some baby elephants there. They were very cute. They played all day. They had such a relaxing life.
( )51.The writer went to the elephant camp on the ________ day of his trip in Thailand.
A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
( )52.Why does the writer mention the trainers
A.Because they loved elephants very much.
B.Because the elephants learned to play soccer from them.
C.Because the writer wanted to be a trainer like them.
D.Because the trainers were good at playing soccer.
( )53.What does the underlined word “paintbrush” probably mean in Chinese
A.画笔 B.油漆桶 C.刷子 D.颜料
( )54.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage
A.The writer went to Thailand with his parents.
B.The writer was excited to see the elephants playing soccer.
C.Sai was an elephant and it could play soccer.
D.There were some elephants at the elephant camp.
( )55.What’s the best title for the passage
A.A Wonderful Trip to Thailand B.Some Smart Elephants in a Zoo
C.Some Baby Elephants at a Camp D.My Experiences at an Elephant Camp
【答案】
51.B 52.B 53.A 54.C 55.D
【解析】本文讲述的是作者在泰国大象营的经历。
51.细节理解题。根据文中的句子“I couldn’t forget the second day of my trip. On that day I went to an elephant camp.”可知,作者第二天去了大象营。故选B。
52.推理判断题。根据文中的句子“Some trainers (驯兽师) taught the elephants to play soccer.”可知,作者提到驯兽师,是因为他们教大象踢足球。故选B。
53.词句猜测题。根据下文中的句子“It painted a picture of a flower.”(它画了一朵花)可知,大象用鼻子握住画笔画画。故选A。
54.细节理解题。根据文中的句子“Its name was Sai. It could paint pictures.”可知,Sai是会画画的大象,不是会踢球的大象。故选C。
55.主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了作者在泰国大象营的经历。选项D“我在大象营地的经历”是最佳标题。故选D。
C
We often talk about snails (蜗牛) and their slow move. But usually snails don’t move at all. They are in their shells (壳) —sleeping.
Hot sun will dry out a snail’s body. So when it is very hot, a snail draws its body into his shell. A snail will die in a heavy rain. So when it rains, a snail does the same thing, too. A snail can sleep for a long time. It spends all the winter in its shell, sleeping.
In spring, the snail wakes up. Its body is only about 0.07 meter long out of the shell. When hungry, the snail looks for food. Its eyes are not very good. But it does very well in smell. This helps the snail to find food and the new plants.
A snail’s mouth is no bigger than a full stop (句号). But it has 256,000 teeth! The teeth are very small, and you can’t see them. If you put a snail in a paper box, it will eat the box and find its way out! And if its teeth are too old, it will grow new ones.
( )56.When it rains, a snail ________.
A.sleeps in the shell B.moves slowly
C.doesn’t move at all D.draws its body into the shell
( )57.From the passage, we know that a snail ________.
A.is afraid of heavy rain B.use eyes to find food and plants
C.has a very big mouth D.has 256,000 feet
( )58.In the sentence “A snail draws its body into its shell”, the word “draw” means ________.
A.to grow B.to blow C.to paint D.to move
( )59.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.A snail doesn’t eat or move in winter. B.A snail has a long body out of the shell.
C.When a snail gets old, its teeth get old, too. D.A snail likes living in the sun.
( )60.The best title for the passage is ________.
A.How cute snails are! B.How do snails find food
C.What do we know about snails D.When do snails go to sleep
【答案】
56.D 57.A 58.D 59.A 60.C
【解析】
本文从自我保护、冬眠、视力和牙齿四个方面介绍了蜗牛的一些生活习性。
56.细节理解题。根据“So when it is very hot, a snail draws its body into his shell.”以及“So when it rains, a snail does the same thing, too.”可知,当下雨的时候,蜗牛把它的身体缩进壳里。故选D。
57.细节理解题。根据“A snail will die in a heavy rain.”可知,蜗牛害怕大雨。故选A。
58.词义猜测题。根据“So when it is very hot, a snail draws its body into his shell.”可知,当天气很热的时候,蜗牛会把它的身体拉进它的壳里。因此draw的意思“移动”。是故选D。
59.推理判断题。根据“A snail can sleep for a long time. It spends all the winter in its shell, sleeping.”可知,蜗牛在冬天冬眠,因此推知蜗牛在冬天不吃也不动。故选A。
60.最佳标题题。结合全文可知,本文从自我保护、冬眠、视力和牙齿四个方面介绍了蜗牛的一些生活习性。因此“What do we know about snails ”这一标题最符合本文。故选C。
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空。(每小题0.5分,共5分)
61.My family like outdoor activities and I often go ________ (camp) with them in Zijin Mountain at the weekend.
【答案】camping
【解析】句意:我的家人喜欢户外活动,周末我经常和他们一起去紫金山野营。camp“露营”,go camping“去野营”,其中camping为动名词形式,与“go”构成固定搭配。故填camping。
62.Mike _________ (leave) home quickly without telling his mum this morning.
【答案】left
【解析】句意:今天早上迈克很快离开家,没有告诉他的妈妈。leave“离开”,是动词,根据“this morning”可知,此处用一般过去时,故填left。
63.I sent Mary an email last week,but she ________(not reply).
【答案】didn’t reply
【解析】句意:我上周给玛丽发了一封电子邮件,但她没有回复。根据“last week”可知,时态是一般过去时,否定句用“didn’t+动词原形”,故填didn’t reply。
64.No pain, no gain. Without ________ (work) hard, no one can achieve success in life.
【答案】working
【解析】句意:没有付出就没有收获。 不努力工作,没有人能在生活中取得成功。Without是介词,其后加动名词,故填working。
65.Look, Jack! Who ______ (clean) the blackboard
【答案】is cleaning
【解析】句意:看,Jack!谁正在擦黑板?根据“look”可知,句子用现在进行时结构,who作主语,助动词用is,故填is cleaning。
66.Please don’t speak so ________ (quick). I can’t follow you.
【答案】quickly
【解析】句意:请不要说话这么快。我跟不上你。空处应该用副词修饰动词speak,quick的副词形式是quickly。故填quickly。
67.The Smiths go for a trip ____________ (two) a year to enjoy themselves after busy work.
【答案】twice
【解析】句意:史密斯一家每年都要在繁忙的工作之余去旅行两次。 twice a year“一年两次”,故填twice。
68.Never stop _________ (learn). You will be better in the future.
【答案】learning
【解析】句意:永远不要停止学习。将来你会更好的。learn“学习”,stop doing sth“停止做某事”,故填learning。
69.Please pay attention to ________ (listen) to the teacher in class.
【答案】listening
【解析】句意:上课时请注意听老师讲课。pay attention to doing“注意做某事”,动名词作宾语,故填listening。
70.Many people don’t always see things the same way so they may describe the same person ________ (different).
【答案】differently
【解析】句意:许多人看待事物的方式不尽相同,所以他们对同一个人的描述可能有所不同。根据“so they may describe the same person…”可知,本句缺的成分是副词,在句中修饰动词“describe”。“different”不同的,是形容词,其副词形式是differently。故填differently。
五、根据首字母、句意或中文提示填空。(每小题0.5分,共5分)
71.The girl is very cute. She has a r________ face.
【答案】(r)ound
【解析】句意:这个女孩很可爱。她有一张圆脸。根据“She has a …face.”和首字母提示,应填round,表示“圆的”;round face“圆脸”。故填(r)ound。
72.Don’t f________ to close the window when you leave the classroom.
【答案】(f)orget
【解析】句意:当你离开教室的时候不要忘了关窗户。根据“when you leave the classroom.”和“close the window”可知离开教室别忘记关窗,forget表示“忘记”,该句为祈使句的否定形式,结构是Don’t do。故填(f)orget。
73.Many wild animals are in great d_____. We should help them.
【答案】(d)anger
【解析】句意:许多野生动物都处于危险之中,我们应该帮助它们。根据“We should help them.”可知,此处是野生动物处于危境,danger“危险”,是名词,短语be in danger“处于危境”,故填(d)anger。
74.There is no fruit at home. Let’s go to the s________ to buy some.
【答案】(s)upermarket##(s)hop##(s)tore
【解析】句意:家里没有水果了。我们去超市/商店买一些吧。根据空后“to buy some”和首字母提示可知,空处应是supermarket/shop/store“超市/商店”,可数名词,根据空前the的提示可知,此处名词应用单数形式。故填(s)upermarket/(s)hop/(s)tore。
75.The library is just on the left, you can find it e________.
【答案】(e)asily
【解析】句意:图书馆就在左边,你可以容易地找到它。根据“The library is just on the left”可知,图书馆就在左边,根据首字母“e”提示,本句表达的是“你能很容易地能找到它”。easily“容易地”,副词,在句中修饰动词“find”。故填(e)asily。
76.The bookstore is ________ (在……对面)the school.
【答案】across from##opposite
【解析】句意:书店在学校的对面。across from/opposite“在……对面”,故填across from/opposite。
77.Would you like to ________(加入)our music club
【答案】join
【解析】句意:你想加入我们的音乐俱乐部吗?join“加入”,would like to do sth“想要做某事”,故填join。
78.We should try our best to improve our listening, speaking, reading and writing ________(能力).
【答案】abilities
【解析】句意:我们应该尽最大努力提高我们的听、说、读、写能力。ability“能力”,名词作宾语,根据“our listening, speaking, reading and writing…”可知,指多种能力,用复数。故填abilities。
79.It’s very cold. Aunt Wang will buy a pair of ________ (手套) for her mother.
【答案】gloves
【解析】句意:天气非常冷。王阿姨要给她妈妈买一双手套。glove“手套”,a pair of修饰名词的复数形式,故填gloves。
80.My pet dog ________ (重) 2 kilos when it was born.
【答案】weighed
【解析】句意:我的宠物狗出生时重两千克。根据“when it was born”和所给汉语意思可知,空缺处用动词weigh“重”的过去式weighed,故填weighed。
六、句型转换。(每小题2分,共10分)
81.They went boating last weekend.(对划线部分提问)
________ did they ________ last weekend
【答案】 What do
【解析】句意:上周末他们去划船了。根据划线部分“went boating”可知,此处是对动作的提问,表示“上周末去做什么了”,应用what提问,转换句中有助动词did,后接动词原形,故填What;do。
82.My aunt would like beef noodles.(对画线部分提问)
____ ____ ____ noodles ____ ____ aunt ____
【答案】 What kind of would your like
【解析】句意:我姑姑喜欢吃牛肉面。划线部分表示面的类型,用What kind of noodles进行提问,疑问句将would提到主语前,第一人称my改为your。故填What;kind;of;would;your;like。
83.Mike is good at drawing pictures. (改为同义句)
Mike ________ ________ ________ ________ pictures.
【答案】 does well in drawing
【解析】句意:迈克擅长画画。be good at doing sth.擅长做某事,相当于do well in doing sth. 变同义句时,上下句的时态要保持一致,同为一般现在时,主语Mike是第三人称单数,do要用其三单形式does,故答案为does;well;in;drawing。
84.They went to Shanghai this morning. (改为一般疑问句)
________ they ________ to Shanghai this morning
【答案】 Did go
【解析】句意:他们今天早上去了上海。句子为一般过去时,其对应的一般疑问句为:Did+主语+动词原形+其它?went的动词原形go。故填Did;go。
85.You cannot say anything too personal.(改为祈使句)
________ ________ anything too personal.
【答案】 Don’t say
【解析】句意:你不能说太隐私的话。原句中含有cannot是否定句,变为祈使句用don’t+动词原形形式。故填Don’t;say。
七、情境交际。(每小题2分,共10分)
A:Hi, John. This is Tom speaking. ____86____
B:I’m writing to my pen pal.
A:Your pen pal Oh, I remember, the English girl Elsa, right ____87____
B:Oh, she is a tall girl with glasses. She is really friendly.
A:____88____
B:She has straight hair. She is coming to China this summer vacation. She wants to visit Guilin. We can meet her there.
A:Sounds great! I can’t wait to see her. By the way, ____89____
B:Sure, I’d love to. Many people say Hi, Mom is a good movie and Jia Ling is really funny. ____90____
A:Let’s meet in front of the cinema.
B:OK! See you!
A:See you!
【答案】
86.D 87.A 88.F 89.G 90.B
【解析】本文是Tom和John讨论有关John的笔友的情况,以及Tom邀请John一起去看电影的一则对话。
86.根据“ I’m writing to my pen pal”可知,此处应询问对方正在做什么,D选项“你正在做什么”符合,故选D。
87.根据“Oh, she is a tall girl with glasses. She is really friendly”可知,此处询问她是一个什么样的人,A选项“她长什么样”符合,故选A。
88.根据“She has straight hair”可知,此处应询问与发型有关的问题,F选项“她是卷发还是直发”符合,故选F。
89.根据“Sure, I’d love to”可知,此处应是邀请对方做某事的一句话,G选项“你想和我一起去看电影《你好,李焕英》吗”符合,故选G。
90.根据“Let’s meet in front of the cinema”可知,询问在哪里见面,B选项“我们在哪里见面”符合,故选B。
八、书面表达。(15分)
91.假如你是李华,你们班新来的交换生Linda很喜欢中国食物。请你根据下面的提示,写一封邮件给她,向她推荐一家你们学校附近的餐馆。
要求:不少于70词,邮件的开头和落款已给出,不计入总词数,可适当发挥。
菜肴:品种多; 价格:有点贵; 服务:很好; 音乐:美妙; 座位:舒适;
Dear Linda,
How’s everything going I hear that you like Chinese food, so I want to introduce the best restaurant near our school to you. ____________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Linda,
How’s everything going I hear that you like Chinese food, so I want to introduce the best restaurant near our school to you.
It’s YM’s House. YM’s House opened five years ago. It only takes you five minutes to walk there from our school. As a popular restaurant, it is a little expensive, but the food is the best. There are all kinds of dishes and I think the noodles there are the most delicious. The service there is very good. The music is also the best. What’s more, the restaurant has big seats so that you can sit comfortably.
It’s really a good place to enjoy Chinese food. Have a try!
Yours,
Li Hua
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