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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题15 阅读之应用文（原卷版）
【命题趋势】
应用文一直是高考专题，它 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的特点：简单易懂，学生容易拿分。学生要把握应用文的特点，确保在这一块不失分。以下是真题和模拟试题，学生可以集中练习。
【2022年新高考Ⅰ卷A篇】
Grading Policies for Introduction to Literature
Grading Scale
90-100, A; 80-89, B; 70-79, C; 60-69, D; Below 60, E.
Essays (60%)
Your four ma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )jor essays will combine to form the main part of the grade for this course: Essay 1 = 10%; Essay 2 = 15%; Essay 3 = 15%; Essay 4 = 20%.
Group Assignments (30%)
Students will ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) work in groups to complete four assignments (作业) during the course. All the assignments will be submitted by the assigned date through Blackboard, our online learning and course management system.
Daily Work/In-Class Writings and Tests/Group Work/Homework (10%)
Class activities w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ill vary from day to day, but students must be ready to complete short in-class writings or tests drawn directly from assigned readings or notes from the previous class' lecture/discussion, so it is important to take careful notes during class. Additionally, from time to time I will assign group work to be completed in class or short assignments to be completed at home, both of which will be graded.
Late Work
An essay not ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )submitted in class on the due date will lose a letter grade for each class period it is late. If it is not turned in by the 4th day after the due date, it will earn a zero. Daily assignments not completed during class will get a zero. Short writings missed as a result of an excused absence will be accepted.
21. Where is this text probably taken from
A. A textbook. B. An exam paper. C. A course plan. D. An academic article.
22. How many parts is a student’s final grade made up of
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
23. What will happ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )en if you submit an essay one week after the due date
A. You will receive a zero. B. You will lose a letter grade.
C. You will be given a test. D. You will have to rewrite it.
【2022年全国甲卷A篇】
Theatres and Entertainment
St David’s Hall
St David’s Hall is the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) award winning National Concert Hall of Wales standing at the very heart of Cardiff’s entertainment centre. With an impressive 2,000-seat concert hall, St David’s Hall is home to the annual Welsh Proms Cardiff. It presents live entertainment, including pop, rock, folk, jazz, musicals, dance, world music, films and classical music.
The Hayes, Cardiff CF10 1AH
21世纪教育网stdavidshallcardiff.co.uk
The Glee Club
Every weekend this ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is “Wales” premier comedy club where having a great time is the order for both audiences and comedy stars alike. It is hard to name a comedy star who hasn’t been on the stage here. If you are looking for the best comedies on tour and brilliant live music, you should start here.
Mermaid Quay, Cardiff Bay, Cardiff CF10 5BZ
21世纪教育网glee.co.uk/cardiff
Sherman Cymru
Sherman Cymr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )u’s theatre in the Cathays area of Cardiff reopened in February 2012. This special building is a place in which theatre is made and where children, artists, writers and anyone else have the opportunity (机会) to do creative things. Sherman Cymru is excited to present a packed programme of the very best theatre, dance, family shows and music from Wales and the rest of the world.21*cnjy*com
Senghennydd Road, Cardiff CF24 4YE
21世纪教育网shermancymru.co.uk
New Theatre
The New Theatre has b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )een the home of quality drama, musicals, dance and children’s shows for more than 100 years. Presenting the best of the West End along with the pick of the UK’s touring shows, the New Theatre is Cardiff’s oldest surviving traditional theatre. Be sure to pay a visit as part of your stay in the city.
Park Place, Cardiff CF10 3LN
21世纪教育网newtheatrecardiff.co.uk
21. Where is the Welsh Proms Cardiff hosted
A. At the New Theatre. B. At the Glee Club.
C. At Sherman Cymru. D. At St David’s Hall.
22. What can people do at the Glee Club
A. Watch musicals. B. Enjoy comedies.
C. See family shows. D. Do creative things.
23. Which website ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )can you visit to learn about Cardiff’s oldest surviving theatre
A. 21世纪教育网newtheatrecardiff.co.uk B. 21世纪教育网shermancymru.co.uk
C. 21世纪教育网glee.co.uk/cardiff D. 21世纪教育网stdavidshallcardiff.co.uk
【2022年全国乙卷A篇】
Henry Raeburn (1756-1823)
The Exhibition
This exhibiti ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on of some sixty masterpieces celebrating the life and work of Scotland’s best loved painter, Sir Henry Raeburn, comes to London. Selected from collections throughout the world, it is the first major exhibition of his work to be held in over forty years.
Lecture Series
Scottish Nat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ional Portrait (肖像画) Gallery presents a series of lectures for the general public. They are held in the Lecture Room. Admission to lectures is free.
An Introduction to RaeburnSunday 26 Oct., 15.00DUNCAN THOMSON Raeburn’s English ContemporariesThursday 30 Oct., 13.10JUDY EGERTON
Characters and Characterisation in Raeburn’s PortraitsThursday 6 Nov., 13.10NICHOLAS PHILLIPSON Raeburn and Artist’s Training in the 18th CenturyThursday 13 Nov., 13.10MARTIN POSTLE
Exhibition Times
Monday— Saturday 10.00 — 17.45 Sunday 12.00 — 17.4521·cn·jy·com
Last admission to the exhibition: 17.15. There is no re-admission. 2·1·c·n·j·y
Closed: 24 — 26 December and 1 January.
Admission
4. Children under ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 12 years accompanied by an adult are admitted free.
Schools and Colleges
A special low ent ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rance charge of 2 per person is available to all in full-time education, up to and including those at first degree level, in organised groups with teachers.
21. What is the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )right time for attending Raeburn’s English Contemporaries
A. Sun. 26 Oct. B. Thurs. 30 Oct. C. Thurs. 6 Nov. D. Thurs.13 Nov.
22. How much would a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) couple with two children under 12 pay for admission
A. 4. B. 8. C. 12. D. 16.
23. How can full-time students get group discounts
A. They should go on ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Sunday mornings. B. They should come from art schools.
C. They must ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )be led by teachers. D. They must have ID cards with them.
【2021年全国甲卷】
A Take a view, the L ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )andscape（风景）Photographer of the Year Award, was the idea of Charlie Waite, one of today's most respected landscape photographers. Each year, the high standard of entries has shown that the Awards are the perfect platform to showcase the very best photography of the British landscape. Take a view is a desirable annual competition for photographers from all comers of the UK and beyond.
Mike Shepherd(2011)Skiddaw in WinterCumbria, England It was an extremely co ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ld winter's evening and freezing fog hung in the air. I climbed to the top of a small rise and realised that the mist was little more than a few feet deep, and though it was only a short climb, I found myself completely above it and looking at a wonderfully clear view of Skiddaw with the sum setting in the west. I used classical techniques, translated from my college days spent in the darkroom into Photoshop, to achieve the black—and—white image（图像）.
Timothy Smith(2014)Macclesfield Forest Cheshire, England I was back in my home ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) town of Macclesfield to take some winter images. Walking up a path through the forest towards Shutlingsloe. a local high point, I came across a small clearing and immediately noticed the dead yellow grasses set against the fresh snow. The small pine added to the interest and I placed it centrally to take the view from the foreground right through into the forest.
1. Who would most probably enter for Take a view
A. Writers. B. Photographers. C. Painters. D. Tourists.
2. What do the works by Shepherd and Smith have in common
A. They are winter images.
B. They are in black and white.
C. They show mountainous scenes.
D. They focus on snow—covered forests.
3. Where can the text be found
A. In a histo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ry book. B. In a novel. C. In an art magazine. D. In a biography.
【2021年新高考全国卷Ⅰ】
Rome can be pricey ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel ( 旅 社 ). The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around $25 a night, and for that, you’ll often get to stay in a central location (位置) with security and comfort.
Yellow Hostel
If I had to ma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ke just one recommendation for where to stay in Rome, it would be Yellow Hostel. It’s one of the best-rated hostels in the city, and for good reason. It’s affordable, and it’s got a fun atmosphere without being too noisy. As an added bonus, it’s close to the main train station.21教育网
Hostel Alessandro Palace
If you love social ho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )stels, this is the best hostel for you in Rome. Hostel Alessandro Palace is fun. Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots, bar crawls and karaoke. There’s also an area on the rooftop for hanging out with other travelers during the summer.
Youth Station Hostel
If you’re looking ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )for cleanliness and a modern hostel, look no further than Youth Station. It offers beautiful furnishings and beds. There are plenty of other benefits, too; it doesn’t charge city tax; it has both air conditioning and a heater for the rooms; it also has free Wi-Fi in every room.
Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes
Hotel and Hostel D ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es Artistes is located just a 10-minute walk from the central city station and it’s close to all of the city’s main attractions. The staff is friendly and helpful, providing you with a map of the city when you arrive, and offering advice if you require some. However, you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi-Fi.
21. What is prob ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ably the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostel
A. Comfort. B. Security.
C. Price. D. Location.
22. Which hotel best suits people who enjoy an active social life
A. Yellow Hostel. B. Hostel Alessandro Palace.
C. Youth Station Hostel. D. Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes.
23. What is the disadvantage of Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes 【出处：21教育名师】
A. It gets noisy at night. B. Its staff is too talkative.
C. It charges for Wi-Fi. D. It’s inconveniently located.
【2020年全国卷Ⅰ】
Train Information
All customer ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s travelling on TransLink services must be in possession of a valid ticket before boarding. For ticket information, please ask at your local station or call 13 12 30.
While Queenslan ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d Rail makes every effort to ensure trains run as scheduled, there can be no guarantee of connections between trains or between train services and bus services.
Lost property（失物招领）
Call Lost Prop ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )erty on 13 16 17 during business hours for items lost on Queensland Rail services. The lost property office is open Monday to Friday 7:30 am to 5:00 pm and is located（位于）at Roma Street station.21教育名师原创作品
Public holidays
On public holidays, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )generally a Sunday timetable operates. On certain major event days，i.e. Australia Day, Anzac Day, sporting and cultural days, special additional services may operate. Christmas Day services operate to a Christmas Day timetable. Before travel please visit . au or call TransLink on 13 12 30 anytime.
Customers using mobility devices
Many stations hav ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e wheelchair access from the car park or entrance to the station platforms. For assistance, please call Queensland Rail on 13 16 17.
Guardian trains (outbound)
Depart Origin Destination Arrive
6:42pm Altandi Varsity Lakes 7:37pm
7:29pm Central Varsity Lakes 8:52pm
8:57pm Fortitude Valley Varsity Lakes 9:52pm
11:02pm Roma Street Varsity Lakes 12:22am
21. What would you do to get ticket information
A. Call 13 16 17. B. Visit .au.
C. Ask at the local station. D. Check the train schedule.
22. At which station can you find the lost property office
A. Altandi. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. Roma Street. C. Varsity Lakes. D. Fortitude Valley.
23. Which trai ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n would you take if you go from Central to Varsity Lakes
A.6:42 pm. B.7:29 pm. C.8:57 pm. D.11:02 pm.
【2020年全国卷Ⅱ】
The Lake District Attractions Guide
Dalemain Mansion & Historic Gardens
History, Culture & L ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )andscape（景观）. Discover and enjoy 4 centuries of history, 5 acres of celebrated and award-winning gardens with parkland walk. Owned by the Hasell family since 1679, home to the International Marmalade Festival. Gifts and antiques, plant sales, museums & Mediaeval Hall Tearoom.
Open：29 Mar-29 Oct，Sun to Thurs.
Tearoom，Gardens & Gift Shop：10.30-17.00（16.00 in Oct）.
House：11.15-16.00（15.00 in Oct）
Town: Pooley Bridge & Penrith
Abbot Hall art Gallery & Museum
Those viewing the qua ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lity of Abbot Hall’s temporary exhibitions may be forgiven for thinking they are in a city gallery. The impressive permanent collection includes Turners and Romneys and the temporary exhibition programme has Canaletto and the artists from St Ives.
Open: Mon to Sat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )and Summer Sundays. 10.30 -17.00 Sumner.10.30 -16.00 Winter.
Town：Kendal
Tullie House Museum & Art Gallery
Discover, explore ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )and enjoy award-winning Tullie House, where historic collections, contemporary art and family fun are brought together in one impressive museum and art gallery. There are four fantastic galleries to visit from fine art to interactive fun, so there’s something for everyone!21·世纪*教育网
Open: High S ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eason 1 Apr – 31 Oct: Mon to Sat 10.00 – 17.00, Sun 11.00 – 17.00.
Low Season 1 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Nov – 31 Mar: Mon to Sat 10.00 – 16.30, Sun 12.00 – 16.30.
Town: Carlisle
Dove Cottage & The wordsworth Museum
Discover William Wor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dsworth’s inspirational home. Take a tour of his Lakeland cottage, walk through his hillside garden and explore the riches of the collection in the Museum. Visit the shop and relax in the café. Exhibitions, events and family activities throughout the year.
Open: Daily, 09.30 – 17.30 (last admission 17.00).【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
Town: Grasmere
21. When is the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) House at Dalemain Mansion & Historic Gardens open on Sundays in July
A.09.30—17.30. B.10.30—16.00. C. 11.15—16.00. D.12.00—16.30
22. What can visitors do at Abbot Hall Art Gallery & Museum
A. Enjoy Ronney’s works.
B. Have some interactive fun.
C. Attend a famous festival.
D. Learn the history of a family
23. Where sh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ould visitors go if they want to explore Wordsworth’s life
A. Penrith. B. Kendal. C. Carlisle. D. Grasmere.
5.【2020年全国卷Ⅲ】
Journey Back in Time with Scholars
Classical Provence（13 days）
Journey through ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the beautiful countryside of Provence，France，with Prof. Ori Z. Soltes. We will visit some of the best-preserved Roman monuments in the world. Our tour also includes a chance to walk in the footsteps of Van Gogh and Gauguin. Fields of flowers, tile-roofed（瓦屋顶）villages and tasty meals enrich this wonderful experience.
Southern Spain（15 days）
Spain has lovely whit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e towns and the scent（芳香）of oranges, but it is also a treasury of ancient remains including the cities left by the Greeks, Romans and Arabs. As we travel south from Madrid with Prof. Ronald Messier to historic Toledo, Roman Merida and into Andalucia, we explore historical monuments and architecture.
China’s Sacred Landscapes（21 days）
Discover the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )China of “past ages,” its walled cities, temples and mountain scenery with Prof. Robert Thorp. Highlights（精彩之处）include China’s most sacred peaks at Mount Tai and Hangzbou’s rolling hills, waterways and peaceful temples. We will wander in traditional small towns and end our tour with an exceptional museum in Shanghai.
Tunisia（17 days）
Join Prof. Pedar Fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ss on our in-depth Tunisian tour. Tour highlights include the Roman city of Dougga, the underground Numidian capital at Bulla Regia, Roman Sbeitla and the remote areas around Tataouine and Matmata, unique for underground cities. Our journey takes us to picturesque Berber villages and lovely beaches.
21. What can vi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sitors see in both Classical Provence and Southern Spain
A. Historical monuments. B. Fields of flowers.
C. Van Gogh’s paintings. D. Greek buildings.
22. Which country is Prof. Thorp most knowledgeable about
A. France. B. Spain. C. China. D. Tunisia.
23. Which of the following highlights the Tunisian tour
A. White town ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s. B. Underground cities. C. Tile-roofed villages. D. Rolling hills.
6.【2020年新高考卷Ⅰ】
POETRY CHALLENGE
Write a poem about ho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )w courage, determination, and strength have helped you face challenges in your life.
Prizes
3 Grand Prizes：Trip t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o Washington, D.C. for each of three winners, a parent and one other person of the winner's choice. Trip includes round-trip air tickets, hotel stay for two nights, and tours of the National Air and Space Museum and the office of National Geographic World.
6 First Prizes：The ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) book Sky Pioneer：A Photobiography of Amelia Earhart signed by author Corinne Szabo and pilot Linda Finch.
50 Honorable Mentions： ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Judges will choose up to 50 honorable mention winners, who will each receive a T-shirt in memory of Earhart's final flight.
Rules
Follow all rules carefully to prevent disqualification.
■Write a poem usin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g 100 words or fewer. Your poem can be any format, any number of lines.
■Write by han ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d or type on a single sheet of paper. You may use both the front and back of the paper.
■On the same sheet of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )paper, write or type your name, address, telephone number, and birth date.
■Mail your entry to us by October 31 this year.
1. How many people ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) can each grand prize winner take on the free trip （ ）
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Six.
2. What will each of the honorable mention winners get （ ）
A. A plane ticket. B. A book by Corinne Szabo.
C. A special T-shirt. D. A photo of Amelia Earhart.
3. Which of the following will result in disqualification （ ）
A. Typing your poem out. B. Writing a poem of 120 words.
C. Using bot ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h sides of the paper. D. Mailing your entry on October 30.
7.【2020年北京卷】
Lancom is a worldwi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )de language learning app and a leader in the online language learning industry with millions of active subscribers. We house a broad range of experts united by the common goal of creating the best language learning tools possible. With advice from A I specialists, art designers and culture researchers, our multi-language experts endow（赋予）Lancom with an enormous potential for innovation within the world of language leaning. Our courses, totalling 20,000 hours of content in 20 different languages, guarantee you language skills you can use right away. www.21-cn-jy.com
At the core o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f Lancom is a world-class effective method that enhances language leaning with advanced technology.
Examples and di ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )alogues are recorded with real native speakers instead of automatic computers. Lancom trains your brain to learn efficiently, so you absorb more information while in the app and continue leaning outside of it. The app makes our practical language lessons available wherever and whenever. We work directly for our leaners, not for any third party. And it's all supported by an efficient customer service team, available through telephone, email and online chat.
Millions of learner ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s have their own stories and their own reasons for learning a new language. Lancom cares about you and addresses your individual learning type. Lancom is the only product to offer courses tailored to your native language, building on grammar and words you already know. Our content is about real-life topics that are relevant because we know what matters to you is what sticks best. You will, find it very rewarding to learn with Lancom.
Choose Your Subscription and Get Started
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Buy with confidence: ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 21-day money back guarantee! If you aren't satisfied, just write to Customer Service within 21 days.
Contact & Support: customerservice@
31. Who can provide ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Lancom with a huge potential for innovation in learning
A. Culture researchers. B. AI specialists.
C. Language experts. D. Art designers.
32. What lies at the core of the Lancom app
A. A flexible system. B. An effective method.
C. The brain- ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )training technique. D. The informative content.
33. Lancom claims that it is unique in its ___________.
A. personalised courses B. multiple languages
C. pricing policy D. service team
Passage 1（2022·北京东城·模拟预测）
Side hustles ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) for college students deliver spending money while still offering the flexibility that a full class schedule requires. 2-1-c-n-j-y
Take class notes
One side hustle for co ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )llege students involves taking notes in class and selling them.
Three sites — St ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )udySoup, NexusNotes and Stuvia — offer attractive pay for uploading and selling class notes to other students at your university. Each has its own pay formula. But you usually get a bonus when someone signs up to get access to your notes, plus a payment for each set of notes that sell. Students say they can earn $250 to $500 per class, per semester. Because this job requires taking great class notes, you’re likely to do better in school.
Become a tutor
Many younger student ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s have fallen behind academically as they struggled with distance learning. That opens an opportunity for those who have mastered a subject, from high school algebra to Spanish, to teach that subject to others. A number of tutoring platforms allow you to sign up and tutor online or in person.
Some of the b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )est: Wyzant, Varsity Tutors, and, for those who want to teach music, LessonFace.
Be a survey taker
The best optio ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n in this category is a site called Prolific, which helps researchers find pre-screened survey participants. What makes this site better than most is that it asks you to answer qualifying questions — age, income, family status, etc. — in advance. Then, the site sends you only the surveys that you’re qualified to take. You’re given an estimate of the time it will require to take each survey and how much it pays. You decide whether it’s worth your time.
Charge scooters
Big campuses are of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ten littered with electric scooters and bikes that can be unlocked and ridden around campus. Riders can drop the scooters just about anywhere. So scooter companies, such as Bird and Lime, enlist “chargers” and “juicers” to pick them up, charge them overnight and return them to a designated area early the next morning.
If you have a late ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )class, there are two benefits to signing up to charge. First, you earn between $5 and $20 for each scooter you return fully charged. You also get to ride the scooters home for free, which isn’t a bad way to get back to your dorm.
1．Which site allows one to get paid by uploading their class notes
A．Prolific. B．LessonFace. C．Wyzant. D．StudySoup.
2．What may make Charge scooters attractive
A．It pays riders for charging scooters.
B．It provides more benefits for students.
C．It offers a means of free transportation.
D．It helps solve litter problem on campus.
3．The passage mainly introduces ________.
A．methods to do better in school
B．job options for college students
C．after-class activities for students
D．ways to meet a full class schedule
Passage 2（2022·重庆一中模拟预测）
Monthly subscrip ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tion （订阅） educational boxes for students can be a great way to develop an interest in a particular subject. If you want to learn something at home while having fun, you can have educational boxes delivered monthly straight to your house.【版权所有：21教育】
Spangler Boxes
The Spangler ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) boxes feature a range of hands-on scientific experiments designed by Steve Spangler, a former TY host of a popular science education program on News for Kids. Projects focus on STEM—science, technology, engineering, and math. Examples of projects include exploring lava（岩浆）science, the sound waves, and physical laws.
Finders Seekers Boxes
After receiving ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a Finders Seekers box, you’ll explore characters of a new city and culture every month while solving puzzles. Think of Finders Seekers as an escape room challenge that takes place in your living room. Clues and online research tools are available to help in case you get stuck solving the mystery. Each puzzle takes approximately two to four hours to complete.
Creation Boxes
Creation teaches stud ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ents electronics, digital tips and high-level problem-solving. Each box teaches a lesson and is progressively more challenging. A sampling of the projects includes a mood lamp, an electronic memory game, and a distance detector using an ultrasonic sensor（超声传感器）.
Kiwi Doodle Boxes
Kiwi Doodle Bo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )xes are among the most popular boxes on the market. They feature a variety of themes customized to students aged from 8 to 18. Doodle focuses on art and design with projects such as a felt succulent（肉质植物）garden, a faux（人造的）leather sample set, and handmade soap. Doodle projects introduce students to new crafting materials and techniques and al craft supplies are included in the box.
1．Which of the following is included in Finders Seekers Boxes
A．Features of cities. B．Online instructions.
C．Historical mysteries. D．Escape room challenges.
2．Which box will be suitable for students of different ages
A．Creation Boxes. B．Spangler Science Boxes.
C．Kiwi Doodle Boxes. D．Finders Seekers Boxes.
3．Where is the text most likely from
A．A research report. B．A scientific journal.
C．A magazine for kids. D．An engineering textbook.
Passage 3（2022·辽宁·大连市一0三中学模拟预测）
If your family lo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ves to travel but you worry about the environmental, social and economic effect, it’s time to take a more sustainable approach to your trips.21*cnjy*com
Wales
Wales packs many susta ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )inable activities for kids. Camp in one of many green campsites around Pembrokeshire, where children can have fun learning about sustainable living. Or find an environmentally friendly campsite at The Greener Camping Club. Don’t forget to factor in a spin on the world’s only people-powered rollercoaster in Snowdonia.
Volcán Tenorio Area
When you thin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )k about taking your kids to Costa Rica, you normally focus on viewing its incredible wildlife. But what about giving back to the human residents too One way to support local communities and understand the Tico culture is by staying on a farm, and there are loads of lovely options around Volcán Tenorio.
Austria
Explore the kid-fr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iendly Austrian capital of Vienna, which offers more organic farmland than any other city and has both “Green Taxis” and plenty of bike-share stations. The city has some fantastic museums for children and the splendid Schloss Schonbrunn where kids can dress up.
San Francisco
San Francisco is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )perfect for a break that will both delight the kids and satisfy your sustainability principles. The city has banned plastic bags and bottles for years. Plus, most of the fun things to do with kids can be accessed without using a car and many involve green spaces.
Head to the Explorato ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rium: an incredible hands-on science museum in a solar-powered building.
1．Which destination best suits families that enjoy camping
A．Wales. B．Volcán Tenorio Area.
C．Austria. D．San Francisco.
2．What advantage of Austria and San Francisco appeals to kids
A．Farmland. B．Museums.
C．Animals. D．Rollercoasters.
3．In which section of a newspaper may this text appear
A．Science. B．Travel.
C．Sports. D．Agriculture.
Passage （2022·山东·德州市教育科学研究院三模）
Best Books to Make Your 2022 Happier, Brighter and More Creative
To discover nature
Today’s urban living ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )makes it easy for us to feel divorced from nature. Like so many others, we are feeling the call of the wild. Urban Wild by Helen Rook is out in February and full of positive suggestions to help you discover wildness on your doorstep. The month-by-month format is such a great tool for discovery and will tell you exactly what to look out for each season. Melinda Salisbury’s The Way Back is a change on the traditional monthly almanac (历书) and a truly modern guide back to natural rhythms, which is designed for those who feel most removed from the old ways and cycles.www-2-1-cnjy-com
To go in for sports
Finding an exercise ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that you enjoy—one that you want to stick to because it’s so much fun—is a surefire way to have you bounding into the year. Take a stroll with 52 Ways To Walk. Annabel Streets digs into the science and romanticism of walking and explores the good things that can happen with this one small act. And the classic Running Like A Girl is still a hugely inspiring book that will make you want to pull your sports shoes on before you’ve finished chapter two.
To find your creativity
From its tin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iest details to its most dramatic events, your story is a sacred gift. But how do you find and tell that story Nikesh Shukla’s new book Your Story Matters is out on March 17 and it’s full of writing inspiration to help you with your own stories. Julia Cameron’s classic The Artist’s Way turns 30 this year. Her program for creative recovery begins with the Morning Pages, a daily writing ritual of three pages of stream-of-conscious, and the Artist Date, a dedicated block of time to nurture your inner artist.
1．What is special about Urban Wild
A．It comes out every month. B．It shows traditional life styles.
C．It marks the start o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f each season. D．It promotes nature in the city.
2．Which book will fire your love for exercise
A．The Way Back. B．The Artist’s Way.
C．Running Like A Girl. D．Your Story Matters.
3．What is the Morning Pages by Julia Cameron
A．A creative writing task. B．A book on her own story.
C．A famous artistic work. D．A diary of classic writers.
Passage 5（2022·湖北·黄冈中学模拟预测）
Graphic Novel (漫画小说) Making Contest 2022
June 1-July 31, 2022
All comics fans, ar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tists, and storytellers: You are invited to enter San Jose Public Library’s Graphic Novel Making Contest for all ages.21世纪教育网版权所有
Submission Guidelines
● Create your own graphic novel with a maximum length of 8 pages.
● Each submission ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )must be the creative and original work of the submitting author / illustrator.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
● Computer g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )enerated images are acceptable as long as they are your original work.
● Entries are en ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )couraged to be submitted digitally by emailing to graphicnovels@sjlibrary.org (as a PNG, JPEG, or PDF attachment). Digital entries can be submitted no later than 11:59 pm on July 31, 2022.
● Entries ca ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n also be submitted to any operating San José Public Library location no later than the end of the business day on July 31, 2022.
Age Groups and Prizes
● Children (0-9) & Pre-Teens (10-12): Gift and art supply baskets awarded for first, second, and third place winners of each group. Art supply pouches (小袋子) for two honorable mention winners of each group.
● Teens (13-1 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )7): First place $100; second place $75; third place $50. Art supply pouches for two honorable mention winners.
● Adults (18+): First place $100; second place $75; third place $50. An art supply pouch for one honorable mention winner.
All cash prizes will be awarded as gift cards.
Awards Ceremony
Save the date fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r our virtual Awards Ceremony on August 28, 2022 at 2:00-4:00pm. At this awards ceremony, contest winners will be announced and guest speakers will offer inspirational messages to contest participants. Register to receive a videoconferencing invitation.
1．Which of the following will result in disqualification
A．Submitting compu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ter generated images. B．Emailing your entry on July 30, 2022.
C．Sending a gr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aphic novel of 10 pages. D．Mailing your entry to San Jose Public Library.
2．What will a 16-year-old first prize winner get
A．$75 in cash. B．A $100 gift card.
C．An art supply pouch. D．A gift and art supply basket.
3．What do we know about the Awards Ceremony
A．It will be held online. B．It will take place on July 31, 2022.
C．Winners will giv ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e speeches at it. D．Winners will get its invitation in advance.
Passage 6（2022·江苏省泰州市教育局模拟预测）
Brilliant Spring Breaks
The bees are buzzi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng and flowers are blooming. Take a look at these destinations and grab a relaxing getaway while making the most of the UK countryside.21cnjy.com
Trefeddian Hotel
At the Trefedd ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ian Hotel you can expect a warm welcome whether you are booking a family holiday, or romantic escape. Our beautifully located coastal hotel in Mid-Wales has something for everyone to enjoy: all-around sea views, miles of golden sandy beaches and a heated indoor pool.
St Moritz Hotel & Garden Villas
Escape to our Miami ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) inspired luxury hotel or coastal villas on the north Cornish coast. With our Shorecrest restaurant serving seasonal dishes with ingredients sourced from Cornwall’s markets; Cowshed spa; indoor and outdoor pools; a bunch of local attractions and surrounded by the sea, St Moritz Hotel is the place for relaxation and adventure.
Greenwood Grange
Welcome to a co ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )llection of 17 luxury, stone built, self-catering holiday cottages in Dorset. There’s so much to offer, whether it’s relaxing in your own private cottage (some have hot baths), swimming in the indoor pool, or playing the volleyball on the seashore, we’ve got it all—you can even pick your own fruit or vegetables from our kitchen garden. Contact us for more information.
Skye Shepherd Huts
Looking for a holi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )day offering peace and quiet Choose Skye Shepherd Huts, with amazing wildlife, donkeys and hens for company. Set in a lovely traditional village by the sea, ideal for walkers, boating nearby and eagle-spotting. Pet friendly. Comfortable with beautiful views, but electricity and hot water are not ready for use.
1．Which destination best suits people who enjoy cooking
A．Trefeddian Hotel. B．Skye Shepherd Huts.
C．Greenwood Grange. D．St Moritz Hotel & Garden Villas.
2．What is the disadvantage of Skye Shepherd Huts
A．There is always bad smell. B．It only admits pet owners.
C．Vehicles are banned except boats. D．Hot showers are not accessible.
3．What do the four destinations have in common
A．Ocean views. B．Golden beaches.
C．Seasonal dishes. D．Adventurous activities.
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题15 阅读之应用文（解析版）
【命题趋势】
应用文一直是高考专题，它的特点：简单易 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )懂，学生容易拿分。学生要把握应用文的特点，确保在这一块不失分。以下是真题和模拟试题，学生可以集中练习。
【2022年新高考Ⅰ卷A篇】
Grading Policies for Introduction to Literature
Grading Scale
90-100, A; 80-89, B; 70-79, C; 60-69, D; Below 60, E. 21世纪教育网版权所有
Essays (60%)
Your four maj ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )or essays will combine to form the main part of the grade for this course: Essay 1 = 10%; Essay 2 = 15%; Essay 3 = 15%; Essay 4 = 20%.2·1·c·n·j·y
Group Assignments (30%)
Students will work ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) in groups to complete four assignments (作业) during the course. All the assignments will be submitted by the assigned date through Blackboard, our online learning and course management system.
Daily Work/In-Class Writings and Tests/Group Work/Homework (10%)
Class activit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ies will vary from day to day, but students must be ready to complete short in-class writings or tests drawn directly from assigned readings or notes from the previous class' lecture/discussion, so it is important to take careful notes during class. Additionally, from time to time I will assign group work to be completed in class or short assignments to be completed at home, both of which will be graded.
Late Work
An essay not submitt ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed in class on the due date will lose a letter grade for each class period it is late. If it is not turned in by the 4th day after the due date, it will earn a zero. Daily assignments not completed during class will get a zero. Short writings missed as a result of an excused absence will be accepted.
21. Where is this text probably taken from
A. A textbook. B. An ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) exam paper. C. A course plan. D. An academic article.
22. How many parts is a student’s final grade made up of
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
23. What will hap ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pen if you submit an essay one week after the due date
A. You will receive a zero. B. You will lose a letter grade.
C. You will be given a test. D. You will have to rewrite it.
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A
【解析】
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了文学概论课程评分办法。
【21题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章标题“Gr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ading Policies for Introduction to Literature (文学概论课程评分办法)”和Essays (60%)部分“Your four major essays will combine to form the main part of the grade of for this course (你的四篇主要文章将构成本课程评分的主要部分)”可知，文章介绍了文学概论课程评分办法，可得出本文是出自一个课程计划。故选C项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据黑体小标题 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“Essays (60%)”、“Group Assignments (30%)”和“Daily Work/In-Class Writings and Tests/Groups Work/Homework (10%)”可知，学生的最终成绩由3部分组成。故选B项。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Late Wor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )k”部分“If it is not turned in by the 4th day after the due date, it will earn a zero. (如果没有在截止日期后的第4天上交，将会得到零分)”可知，如果在截止日期后一周才交文章，你将会得零分。故选A项。
【2022年全国甲卷A篇】
Theatres and Entertainment
St David’s Hall
St David’s Hall is th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e award winning National Concert Hall of Wales standing at the very heart of Cardiff’s entertainment centre. With an impressive 2,000-seat concert hall, St David’s Hall is home to the annual Welsh Proms Cardiff. It presents live entertainment, including pop, rock, folk, jazz, musicals, dance, world music, films and classical music.
The Hayes, Cardiff CF10 1AH
21世纪教育网stdavidshallcardiff.co.uk
The Glee Club
Every weeken ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d this is “Wales” premier comedy club where having a great time is the order for both audiences and comedy stars alike. It is hard to name a comedy star who hasn’t been on the stage here. If you are looking for the best comedies on tour and brilliant live music, you should start here.
Mermaid Quay, Cardiff Bay, Cardiff CF10 5BZ
21世纪教育网glee.co.uk/cardiff
Sherman Cymru
Sherman Cymru’s thea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tre in the Cathays area of Cardiff reopened in February 2012. This special building is a place in which theatre is made and where children, artists, writers and anyone else have the opportunity (机会) to do creative things. Sherman Cymru is excited to present a packed programme of the very best theatre, dance, family shows and music from Wales and the rest of the world.【版权所有：21教育】
Senghennydd Road, Cardiff CF24 4YE
21世纪教育网shermancymru.co.uk
New Theatre
The New Theatre has be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )en the home of quality drama, musicals, dance and children’s shows for more than 100 years. Presenting the best of the West End along with the pick of the UK’s touring shows, the New Theatre is Cardiff’s oldest surviving traditional theatre. Be sure to pay a visit as part of your stay in the city.
Park Place, Cardiff CF10 3LN
21世纪教育网newtheatrecardiff.co.uk
21. Where is the Welsh Proms Cardiff hosted
A. At the New Theatre. B. At the Glee Club.
C. At Sherman Cymru. D. At St David’s Hall.
22. What can people do at the Glee Club
A. Watch musicals. B. Enjoy comedies.
C. See family shows. D. Do creative things.
23. Which website ca ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n you visit to learn about Cardiff’s oldest surviving theatre
A. 21世纪教育网newtheatrecardiff.co.uk B. 21世纪教育网shermancymru.co.uk
C. 21世纪教育网glee.co.uk/cardiff D. 21世纪教育网stdavidshallcardiff.co.uk
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了Cardiff当地的一些剧院和娱乐场所。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章“St ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) David’s Hall”部分中的“St David’s Hall is home to the annual Welsh Proms Cardiff (St David’s Hall是Cardiff一年一度的Welsh Proms的举办地)”可知，Cardiff的Welsh Proms活动在St David’s Hall举办。故选D。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章“The Glee ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Club”部分中的“If you are looking for the best comedies on tour and brilliant live music, you should start here (如果你正在寻找巡演中最好的喜剧和精彩的现场音乐，你应该从这里开始)”可知，人们可以在The Glee Club享受喜剧。故选B。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章“New ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Theatre”部分中的“The New Theatre has been the home of quality drama, musicians, dance and children’s shows for more than 100 years (100多年来，New Theatre一直是优质戏剧、音乐家、舞蹈和儿童节目的发源地)”以及其下面的网站“21世纪教育网newtheatrecardiff.co.uk”可知，可以在21世纪教育网newtheatrecardiff.co.uk网站找到Cardiff存在最久的剧院。故选A。
【2022年全国乙卷A篇】
Henry Raeburn (1756-1823)
The Exhibition
This exhibition of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )some sixty masterpieces celebrating the life and work of Scotland’s best loved painter, Sir Henry Raeburn, comes to London. Selected from collections throughout the world, it is the first major exhibition of his work to be held in over forty years.
Lecture Series
Scottish National ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Portrait (肖像画) Gallery presents a series of lectures for the general public. They are held in the Lecture Room. Admission to lectures is free.
An Introduction to RaeburnSunday 26 Oct., 15.00DUNCAN THOMSON Raeburn’s English ContemporariesThursday 30 Oct., 13.10JUDY EGERTON
Characters and Characterisation in Raeburn’s PortraitsThursday 6 Nov., 13.10NICHOLAS PHILLIPSON Raeburn and Artist’s Training in the 18th CenturyThursday 13 Nov., 13.10MARTIN POSTLE
Exhibition Times
Monday— Saturday 10.00 — 17.45 Sunday 12.00 — 17.4521·cn·jy·com
Last admission to the exhibition: 17.15. There is no re-admission. www.21-cn-jy.com
Closed: 24 — 26 December and 1 January.
Admission
4. Children ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) under 12 years accompanied by an adult are admitted free.
Schools and Colleges
A special low ent ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rance charge of 2 per person is available to all in full-time education, up to and including those at first degree level, in organised groups with teachers.
21. What is the ri ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ght time for attending Raeburn’s English Contemporaries
A. Sun. 26 Oct. B. Thurs. 30 Oct. C. Thurs. 6 Nov. D. Thurs.13 Nov.
22. How much wo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uld a couple with two children under 12 pay for admission
A. 4. B. 8. C. 12. D. 16.
23. How can full-time students get group discounts
A. They should go on S ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )unday mornings. B. They should come from art schools.
C. They must be led ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )by teachers. D. They must have ID cards with them.
【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C
【解析】
【文章大意】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了为纪念苏格兰最受欢迎的画家亨利·雷伯恩爵士进行的展览的相关情况。【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格右上角R ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aeburn’s English Contemporaries部分“Thursday 30 Oct. (10月30日星期四)”可知，在10月30日星期四可以去参加Raeburn’s English Contemporaries。故选B项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Admis ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sion部分“ 4. Children under 12 years accompanied by an adult are admitted free.(4英镑。12岁以下儿童在一位成人陪同下免费入场。)”可知，一对夫妇应付4+4=8英镑，两个12岁以下的儿童在成人陪同下免费，即入场费为8英镑。故选B项。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“A s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pecial low entrance charge of 2 per person is available to all in full-time education, up to and including those at first degree level, in organised groups with teachers.(所有全日制教育的学生，高至并包括那些学士学位水平的学生，在有教师的组织团体中，均可享受每人2英镑的特别低入场费。)”可知，全日制学生在有教师的组织团体中，可以获得折扣，即他们必须由教师带领。故选C项。
【2021年全国甲卷】
A Take a view, t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he Landscape（风景）Photographer of the Year Award, was the idea of Charlie Waite, one of today's most respected landscape photographers. Each year, the high standard of entries has shown that the Awards are the perfect platform to showcase the very best photography of the British landscape. Take a view is a desirable annual competition for photographers from all comers of the UK and beyond.
Mike Shepherd(2011)Skiddaw in WinterCumbria, England It was an extr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )emely cold winter's evening and freezing fog hung in the air. I climbed to the top of a small rise and realised that the mist was little more than a few feet deep, and though it was only a short climb, I found myself completely above it and looking at a wonderfully clear view of Skiddaw with the sum setting in the west. I used classical techniques, translated from my college days spent in the darkroom into Photoshop, to achieve the black—and—white image（图像）.
Timothy Smith(2014)Macclesfield Forest Cheshire, England I was back in my ho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )me town of Macclesfield to take some winter images. Walking up a path through the forest towards Shutlingsloe. a local high point, I came across a small clearing and immediately noticed the dead yellow grasses set against the fresh snow. The small pine added to the interest and I placed it centrally to take the view from the foreground right through into the forest.
1. Who would most probably enter for Take a view
A. Writers. B. Photographers. C. Painters. D. Tourists.
2. What do the works by Shepherd and Smith have in common 21*cnjy*com
A. They are winter images.
B. They are in black and white.
C. They show mountainous scenes.
D. They focus on snow—covered forests.
3. Where can the text be found
A. In a histo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ry book. B. In a novel. C. In an art magazine. D. In a biography.
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了摄影比赛Take a view以及获奖的相关情况。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Take a vie ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )w, the Landscape(风景）Photographer of the Year Award,was the idea of Charlie Waite, one of today's most respected landscape photographers.”（ Take a view，年度风景摄影师奖是Charlie Waite的主意，他是当今最受尊敬的风景摄影师之一）可知摄影师最有可能参加Take a view。故选B。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Mike Shepherd部 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )分“It was an extremely cold winter's evening and freezing fog hung in the air.”（那是一个极其寒冷的冬天的晚上，空气中弥漫着冰冷的雾）和Timothy Smith部分“I was back in my home town of Macclesfield to take some winter images.”（我回到我的家乡Macclesfield拍摄一些冬季的照片）可知Shepherd 和 Smith的作品的共同之处是它们都是冬天的景象。故选A。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Each year, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the high standard of entries has shown that the Awards are the perfect platform to showcase the very best photography of the British landscape. Take a view is a desirable annual competition for photographers from all comers of the UK and beyond.”（每年参赛作品的高水准表明，该奖项是展示英国风景最佳摄影作品的完美平台。 对于英国和世界各地的摄影师来说，Take a view是一项令人向往的年度竞赛 ）结合下文对两位获奖者及其作品的介绍，可知这篇文章主要介绍了摄影比赛Take a view以及获奖的相关情况，最可能出现在一本艺术杂志上。故选C。
【2021年新高考全国卷Ⅰ】
Rome can be pricey ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel ( 旅 社 ). The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around $25 a night, and for that, you’ll often get to stay in a central location (位置) with security and comfort.
Yellow Hostel
If I had to mak ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e just one recommendation for where to stay in Rome, it would be Yellow Hostel. It’s one of the best-rated hostels in the city, and for good reason. It’s affordable, and it’s got a fun atmosphere without being too noisy. As an added bonus, it’s close to the main train station.
Hostel Alessandro Palace
If you love social h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ostels, this is the best hostel for you in Rome. Hostel Alessandro Palace is fun. Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots, bar crawls and karaoke. There’s also an area on the rooftop for hanging out with other travelers during the summer.
Youth Station Hostel
If you’re loo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )king for cleanliness and a modern hostel, look no further than Youth Station. It offers beautiful furnishings and beds. There are plenty of other benefits, too; it doesn’t charge city tax; it has both air conditioning and a heater for the rooms; it also has free Wi-Fi in every room.
Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes
Hotel and Hostel De ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s Artistes is located just a 10-minute walk from the central city station and it’s close to all of the city’s main attractions. The staff is friendly and helpful, providing you with a map of the city when you arrive, and offering advice if you require some. However, you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi-Fi.21*cnjy*com
21. What is pro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )bably the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostel
A. Comfort. B. Security.
C. Price. D. Location.
22. Which hotel best suits people who enjoy an active social life
A. Yellow Hostel. B. Hostel Alessandro Palace.
C. Youth Station Hostel. D. Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes.
23. What is the disadvantage of Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes
A. It gets noisy at night. B. Its staff is too talkative.
C. It charges for Wi-Fi. D. It’s inconveniently located.
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了罗马的几个价格低廉，安全舒适的旅馆。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。通过文章第一段“Rome ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel ( 旅 社 ).”(对旅行者来说，罗马可能很昂贵，这就是许多人选择住旅社的原因)可知选择住旅社的旅行者可能最关心的是价格。故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Host ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )el Alessandro Palace部分“If you love social hostels, this is the best hostel for you in Rome.”（如果你喜欢社交旅馆，这是罗马最适合你的旅馆）可知如果你喜欢社交旅馆，Hostel Alessandro Palace是罗马最适合你的旅馆。故选B。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据Hotel and Host ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )el Des Artistes部分“However, you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi-Fi.”（但是，你需要支付每天2欧元的Wi-Fi）可知Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes的缺点是Wi-Fi收费。故选C。
【2020年全国卷Ⅰ】
Train Information
All customers ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) travelling on TransLink services must be in possession of a valid ticket before boarding. For ticket information, please ask at your local station or call 13 12 30.
While Queensland ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Rail makes every effort to ensure trains run as scheduled, there can be no guarantee of connections between trains or between train services and bus services.
Lost property（失物招领）
Call Lost Propert ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y on 13 16 17 during business hours for items lost on Queensland Rail services. The lost property office is open Monday to Friday 7:30 am to 5:00 pm and is located（位于）at Roma Street station.
Public holidays
On public holiday ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s, generally a Sunday timetable operates. On certain major event days，i.e. Australia Day, Anzac Day, sporting and cultural days, special additional services may operate. Christmas Day services operate to a Christmas Day timetable. Before travel please visit . au or call TransLink on 13 12 30 anytime.
Customers using mobility devices
Many stations ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )have wheelchair access from the car park or entrance to the station platforms. For assistance, please call Queensland Rail on 13 16 17.21cnjy.com
Guardian trains (outbound)
Depart Origin Destination Arrive
6:42pm Altandi Varsity Lakes 7:37pm
7:29pm Central Varsity Lakes 8:52pm
8:57pm Fortitude Valley Varsity Lakes 9:52pm
11:02pm Roma Street Varsity Lakes 12:22am
21. What would you do to get ticket information
A. Call 13 16 17. B. Visit .au.
C. Ask at the local station. D. Check the train schedule.
22. At which station can you find the lost property office 21教育网
A. Altandi. B. Ro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ma Street. C. Varsity Lakes. D. Fortitude Valley.
23. Which train ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )would you take if you go from Central to Varsity Lakes
A.6:42 pm. B.7:29 pm. C.8:57 pm. D.11:02 pm.
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B
【解析】
这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一些火车信息，包括失物招领、公共假期安排以及列车出发时间等信息。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中F ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )or ticket information, please ask your local station or call 13 12 30.可知查询车票信息，请向您当地的车站询问或拨打131230。由此可知，你可以询问当地车站或拨打131230来获得车票信息。故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Lost prope ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rty部分中The lost property office is open Monday to Friday 7:30am to 5:00pm and is located at Roma Street station.可知失物招领处周一至周五早上7:30到下午5:00营业，位于罗马街车站。由此可知，在Roma Street你可以找到失物招领办公室。故选B。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据Guardian tr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ans部分中信息，可知从起始地Central出发，开往目的地Varsity Lakes的火车是下午7:29开车。由此可知，如果你要从Central去往Varsity Lakes，你应当乘坐下午7:29的火车。故选B。
【2020年全国卷Ⅱ】
The Lake District Attractions Guide
Dalemain Mansion & Historic Gardens
History, Cul ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ture & Landscape（景观）. Discover and enjoy 4 centuries of history, 5 acres of celebrated and award-winning gardens with parkland walk. Owned by the Hasell family since 1679, home to the International Marmalade Festival. Gifts and antiques, plant sales, museums & Mediaeval Hall Tearoom.
Open：29 Mar-29 Oct，Sun to Thurs.
Tearoom，Gardens & Gift Shop：10.30-17.00（16.00 in Oct）.
House：11.15-16.00（15.00 in Oct）
Town: Pooley Bridge & Penrith
Abbot Hall art Gallery & Museum
Those viewing the qua ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lity of Abbot Hall’s temporary exhibitions may be forgiven for thinking they are in a city gallery. The impressive permanent collection includes Turners and Romneys and the temporary exhibition programme has Canaletto and the artists from St Ives.
Open: Mon to Sat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )and Summer Sundays. 10.30 -17.00 Sumner.10.30 -16.00 Winter.
Town：Kendal
Tullie House Museum & Art Gallery
Discover, explore and ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) enjoy award-winning Tullie House, where historic collections, contemporary art and family fun are brought together in one impressive museum and art gallery. There are four fantastic galleries to visit from fine art to interactive fun, so there’s something for everyone!
Open: High S ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eason 1 Apr – 31 Oct: Mon to Sat 10.00 – 17.00, Sun 11.00 – 17.00.
Low Season ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 1 Nov – 31 Mar: Mon to Sat 10.00 – 16.30, Sun 12.00 – 16.30.
Town: Carlisle
Dove Cottage & The wordsworth Museum
Discover Wil ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )liam Wordsworth’s inspirational home. Take a tour of his Lakeland cottage, walk through his hillside garden and explore the riches of the collection in the Museum. Visit the shop and relax in the café. Exhibitions, events and family activities throughout the year.
Open: Daily, 09.30 – 17.30 (last admission 17.00).
Town: Grasmere
21. When is the Hou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )se at Dalemain Mansion & Historic Gardens open on Sundays in July
A.09.30—17.30. B.10.30—16.00. C. 11.15—16.00. D.12.00—16.30
22. What can visitors do at Abbot Hall Art Gallery & Museum
A. Enjoy Ronney’s works.
B. Have some interactive fun.
C. Attend a famous festival.
D. Learn the history of a family
23. Where should ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) visitors go if they want to explore Wordsworth’s life 【出处：21教育名师】
A. Penrith. B. Kendal. C. Carlisle. D. Grasmere.
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D
【解析】
本文是应用文。是湖区景点指南，介绍了几个主要的景点的特色，地点和参观时间。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据题干中的Dalemai ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n Mansion& Historic Gardens 可知定位在第一部分，根据段中的House:11:15-16:00可知，在7月周日的参观时间是11:15-16:00。C. 11:15-16:00.符合以上说法，故选C项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据题干中的Abbot ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Hall Art Gallery& Museum可知答案定位在第二部分，根据其中的The impressive permanent collection includes Turners and Romneys and the temporary exhibition programme has Canaletto and the artists from St Ives.(令人印象深刻的永久性收藏包括特纳和罗姆尼，临时展览计划有卡纳莱托和来自圣艾夫斯的艺术家)可知，在这个博物馆可以欣赏到Romneys的作品。A. Enjoy Romney's works.(欣赏Romneys的作品)符合以上说法，故选A项。【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据题干中的explore W ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ordsworth's life可知答案定位在最后一部分第一句，以及最后一行Town: Grasmere可知，如果想了解Wordsworth's的生活，可以去Grasmere。D. Grasmere.符合以上说法，故选D项。
【2020年全国卷Ⅲ】
Journey Back in Time with Scholars
Classical Provence（13 days）
Journey through the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) beautiful countryside of Provence，France，with Prof. Ori Z. Soltes. We will visit some of the best-preserved Roman monuments in the world. Our tour also includes a chance to walk in the footsteps of Van Gogh and Gauguin. Fields of flowers, tile-roofed（瓦屋顶）villages and tasty meals enrich this wonderful experience.
Southern Spain（15 days）
Spain has lov ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ely white towns and the scent（芳香）of oranges, but it is also a treasury of ancient remains including the cities left by the Greeks, Romans and Arabs. As we travel south from Madrid with Prof. Ronald Messier to historic Toledo, Roman Merida and into Andalucia, we explore historical monuments and architecture.
China’s Sacred Landscapes（21 days）
Discover the China o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f “past ages,” its walled cities, temples and mountain scenery with Prof. Robert Thorp. Highlights（精彩之处）include China’s most sacred peaks at Mount Tai and Hangzbou’s rolling hills, waterways and peaceful temples. We will wander in traditional small towns and end our tour with an exceptional museum in Shanghai.
Tunisia（17 days）
Join Prof. Pedar Foss ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on our in-depth Tunisian tour. Tour highlights include the Roman city of Dougga, the underground Numidian capital at Bulla Regia, Roman Sbeitla and the remote areas around Tataouine and Matmata, unique for underground cities. Our journey takes us to picturesque Berber villages and lovely beaches.
21. What can visitors ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) see in both Classical Provence and Southern Spain
A. Historical monuments. B. Fields of flowers.
C. Van Gogh’s paintings. D. Greek buildings.
22. Which country is Prof. Thorp most knowledgeable about
A. France. B. Spain. C. China. D. Tunisia.
23. Which of the following highlights the Tunisian tour
A. White towns. B. Underground cities. C. Tile-roofed villages. D. Rolling hills.
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B
【解析】
这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个国家中，那些可以让人们回顾过去的著名景点。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一部分的We will ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )visit some of the best-preserved Roman monuments in the world. (我们将参观一些世界上保存最完好的罗马建筑遗迹)和第二部分的we explore historical monuments and architecture.(我们探索历史遗迹和建筑)可知，在Classical Provence 和Southern Spain游客们可以参观历史遗迹。A. Historical monuments（历史遗迹）符合以上说法，故选A项。
【22题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三部分的Ch ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ina's Sacred Landscapes (21days)(中华神山 21天)和Discover the China of ''past ages'', its walled cities, temples and mountain scenery with Prof Robert Thorp. Highlights include China's most sacred peaks at Mount Tai and Hangzhou's rolling hills, waterways and peaceful temples (和Robert教授一起发现中国的过去，有墙的城市、寺庙和山景。精彩之处包括中国最神圣的泰山之巅，杭州起伏的群山、运河和宁静的寺庙)可知，去中国的神山之行总共有27天，而且Thorp对中国的名山非常了解。由此推测Thorp在这四个国家里最了解中国。C. China(中国)符合以上说法，故选C项。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四部分的Tour hig ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hlights include the Roman city of Dougga, the underground Mumidian capital at Bulla Regia, Roman Sbeitla and the remote areas around Taraounine and Matmata, unique for underground cities.(突尼斯的旅游亮点包括罗马城市Dougga，地下城市Mumidian,它是Bulla Regia的首府，Roman Sbeitla以及在Taraounine和Matmata附近的区域，它们是独特的地下城市)可知，突尼斯的旅游亮点是地下城市。A. Underground cities(地下城市)符合以上说法，故选A项。
【2020年新高考卷Ⅰ】
POETRY CHALLENGE
Write a poem ab ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )out how courage, determination, and strength have helped you face challenges in your life.
Prizes
3 Grand Prizes：Trip ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to Washington, D.C. for each of three winners, a parent and one other person of the winner's choice. Trip includes round-trip air tickets, hotel stay for two nights, and tours of the National Air and Space Museum and the office of National Geographic World.
6 First Prizes：The ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) book Sky Pioneer：A Photobiography of Amelia Earhart signed by author Corinne Szabo and pilot Linda Finch.
50 Honorable ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Mentions：Judges will choose up to 50 honorable mention winners, who will each receive a T-shirt in memory of Earhart's final flight.
Rules
Follow all rules carefully to prevent disqualification.
■Write a poem using ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 100 words or fewer. Your poem can be any format, any number of lines.
■Write by han ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d or type on a single sheet of paper. You may use both the front and back of the paper.
■On the same sheet of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )paper, write or type your name, address, telephone number, and birth date.
■Mail your entry to us by October 31 this year.
1. How many pe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ople can each grand prize winner take on the free trip （ ）
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Six.
2. What will each of the honorable mention winners get （ ）
A. A plane ticket. B. A book by Corinne Szabo.
C. A special T-shirt. D. A photo of Amelia Earhart.
3. Which of the following will result in disqualification （ ）
A. Typing your poem out. B. Writing a poem of 120 words.
C. Using both ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sides of the paper. D. Mailing your entry on October 30.
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B
【解析】
这是一篇应用文。本文是一篇诗歌大赛的征稿启事。文章就参赛作品的内容、奖项、参赛规则等做了介绍。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Prizes部分中第一段中的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“Trip to Washington, D.C. for each of three winners, a parent and one other person of the winner's choice”可知，每位获奖者都可以带一名家长和另一名由获奖者选择的人员。因此，每位获奖者可以带两个人。故选A。
2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Prizes部 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )分中第三段“50 Honorable Mentions: Judges will choose up to 50 honorable mention winners, who will each receive a T-shirt in memory of Earhart's final flight”可知，每位优秀奖获奖者都将获得一件纪念埃尔哈特最后一次飞行的T恤。故选C。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一部分中的“Foll ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ow all rules carefully to prevent disqualification. Write a poem using 100 words or fewer”可知，所写的诗字数不能超过100字。否则，将会被取消资格。故结合选项，B选项(写一首120字的诗)是会被取消资格的。故选B。
【2020年北京卷】
Lancom is a worldwide ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) language learning app and a leader in the online language learning industry with millions of active subscribers. We house a broad range of experts united by the common goal of creating the best language learning tools possible. With advice from A I specialists, art designers and culture researchers, our multi-language experts endow（赋予）Lancom with an enormous potential for innovation within the world of language leaning. Our courses, totalling 20,000 hours of content in 20 different languages, guarantee you language skills you can use right away. 21教育名师原创作品
At the core ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of Lancom is a world-class effective method that enhances language leaning with advanced technology.
Examples and ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) dialogues are recorded with real native speakers instead of automatic computers. Lancom trains your brain to learn efficiently, so you absorb more information while in the app and continue leaning outside of it. The app makes our practical language lessons available wherever and whenever. We work directly for our leaners, not for any third party. And it's all supported by an efficient customer service team, available through telephone, email and online chat.
Millions of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )learners have their own stories and their own reasons for learning a new language. Lancom cares about you and addresses your individual learning type. Lancom is the only product to offer courses tailored to your native language, building on grammar and words you already know. Our content is about real-life topics that are relevant because we know what matters to you is what sticks best. You will, find it very rewarding to learn with Lancom.
Choose Your Subscription and Get Started
1 month 3 months 6 months 12 months
$12.95/m $8.95/m $7.45/m $6.95/m
Buy with confiden ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ce: 21-day money back guarantee! If you aren't satisfied, just write to Customer Service within 21 days.
Contact & Support: customerservice@
31. Who can provide La ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ncom with a huge potential for innovation in learning
A. Culture researchers. B. AI specialists.
C. Language experts. D. Art designers.
32. What lies at the core of the Lancom app
A. A flexible system. B. An effective method.
C. The brain ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )-training technique. D. The informative content.
33. Lancom claims that it is unique in its ___________.
A. personalised courses B. multiple languages
C. pricing policy D. service team
这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍一个名为Lancom的全球性语言学习应用程序，介绍了其特色、价格以及联系方式等信息。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“With advi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ce from AI specialists, art designers and culture researchers, our multi-language experts endow Lancom with an enormous potential for innovation within the world of language leaning.”可知，在人工智能专家、艺术设计师和文化研究者的建议下，我们的多语言专家为Lancom在语言学习领域提供了巨大的创新潜力。由此可知，语言专家为Lancom提供学习创新的巨大潜力。故选C。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“At ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the core of Lancom is a world-class effective method that enhances language leaning with advanced technology.”可知，Lancom的核心是一种世界级的有效方法，利用先进的技术来增强语言学习。由此可知，Lancom应用程序的核心是有效的方法。故选B。
33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中“Lancom i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s the only product to offer courses tailored to your native language, building on grammar and words you already know.”可知，Lancom是唯一一款为您的母语量身定制课程的产品，以您已经掌握的语法和单词为基础，由此可知，Lancom声称它的个性化课程是独一无二的。故选A。
Passage 1（2022·北京东城·模拟预测）
Side hustles for coll ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ege students deliver spending money while still offering the flexibility that a full class schedule requires.
Take class notes
One side hustle ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )for college students involves taking notes in class and selling them.
Three sites — Study ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Soup, NexusNotes and Stuvia — offer attractive pay for uploading and selling class notes to other students at your university. Each has its own pay formula. But you usually get a bonus when someone signs up to get access to your notes, plus a payment for each set of notes that sell. Students say they can earn $250 to $500 per class, per semester. Because this job requires taking great class notes, you’re likely to do better in school.
Become a tutor
Many younger stud ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ents have fallen behind academically as they struggled with distance learning. That opens an opportunity for those who have mastered a subject, from high school algebra to Spanish, to teach that subject to others. A number of tutoring platforms allow you to sign up and tutor online or in person.
Some of the best: Wy ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )zant, Varsity Tutors, and, for those who want to teach music, LessonFace.
Be a survey taker
The best option in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) this category is a site called Prolific, which helps researchers find pre-screened survey participants. What makes this site better than most is that it asks you to answer qualifying questions — age, income, family status, etc. — in advance. Then, the site sends you only the surveys that you’re qualified to take. You’re given an estimate of the time it will require to take each survey and how much it pays. You decide whether it’s worth your time.
Charge scooters
Big campuses are often ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) littered with electric scooters and bikes that can be unlocked and ridden around campus. Riders can drop the scooters just about anywhere. So scooter companies, such as Bird and Lime, enlist “chargers” and “juicers” to pick them up, charge them overnight and return them to a designated area early the next morning.
If you have a late c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lass, there are two benefits to signing up to charge. First, you earn between $5 and $20 for each scooter you return fully charged. You also get to ride the scooters home for free, which isn’t a bad way to get back to your dorm.
1．Which site allows one to get paid by uploading their class notes
A．Prolific. B．LessonFace. C．Wyzant. D．StudySoup.
2．What may make Charge scooters attractive
A．It pays riders for charging scooters.
B．It provides more benefits for students.
C．It offers a means of free transportation.
D．It helps solve litter problem on campus.
3．The passage mainly introduces ________.
A．methods to do better in school
B．job options for college students
C．after-class activities for students
D．ways to meet a full class schedule
【答案】1．D 2．A 3．B
【解析】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四份适合大学生的兼职。
1．细节理解题。根据Take clas ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s notes部分“Three sites — StudySoup, NexusNotes and Stuvia — offer attractive pay for uploading and selling class notes to other students at your university. (studsoup、NexusNotes和Stuvia这三个网站为上传和出售课堂笔记给你所在大学的其他学生提供了诱人的报酬)”可知，四个选中只有StudySoup允许通过上传课堂笔记来获得报酬。故选D项。
2．细节理解题。根据Charge scoo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ters部分“If you have a late class, there are two benefits to signing up to charge. First, you earn between $5 and $20 for each scooter you return fully charged. You also get to ride the scooters home for free, which isn’t a bad way to get back to your dorm.(如果你有晚课，报名充电有两个好处。首先，每还一辆充满电的小型摩托车，你就能赚5到20美元。你还可以免费骑摩托车回家，这是回宿舍的好方法)”可知，Charge scooters吸引人的地方是它会给为小型摩托车充电的骑车人付钱。故选A项。
3．主旨大意题。通过全文，并结合第一段 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“Side hustles for college students deliver spending money while still offering the flexibility that a full class schedule requires.(适合大学生的兼职，既能得到零用钱，又能保证完整课程表所要求的灵活性)”可知，本文主要介绍了四份适合大学生的兼职。故选B项。
Passage 2（2022·重庆一中模拟预测）
Monthly subscript ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ion （订阅） educational boxes for students can be a great way to develop an interest in a particular subject. If you want to learn something at home while having fun, you can have educational boxes delivered monthly straight to your house.
Spangler Boxes
The Spangler b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oxes feature a range of hands-on scientific experiments designed by Steve Spangler, a former TY host of a popular science education program on News for Kids. Projects focus on STEM—science, technology, engineering, and math. Examples of projects include exploring lava（岩浆）science, the sound waves, and physical laws.
Finders Seekers Boxes
After receiving a Find ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ers Seekers box, you’ll explore characters of a new city and culture every month while solving puzzles. Think of Finders Seekers as an escape room challenge that takes place in your living room. Clues and online research tools are available to help in case you get stuck solving the mystery. Each puzzle takes approximately two to four hours to complete.
Creation Boxes
Creation teaches st ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )udents electronics, digital tips and high-level problem-solving. Each box teaches a lesson and is progressively more challenging. A sampling of the projects includes a mood lamp, an electronic memory game, and a distance detector using an ultrasonic sensor（超声传感器）.2-1-c-n-j-y
Kiwi Doodle Boxes
Kiwi Doodle Boxes are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )among the most popular boxes on the market. They feature a variety of themes customized to students aged from 8 to 18. Doodle focuses on art and design with projects such as a felt succulent（肉质植物）garden, a faux（人造的）leather sample set, and handmade soap. Doodle projects introduce students to new crafting materials and techniques and al craft supplies are included in the box.
1．Which of the following is included in Finders Seekers Boxes
A．Features of cities. B．Online instructions.
C．Historical mysteries. D．Escape room challenges.
2．Which box will be suitable for students of different ages
A．Creation Boxes. B．Spangler Science Boxes.
C．Kiwi Doodle Boxes. D．Finders Seekers Boxes.
3．Where is the text most likely from
A．A research report. B．A scientific journal.
C．A magazine for kids. D．An engineering textbook.
【答案】1．A 2．C 3．C
【解析】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍四种“教育盒子”。
1．细节理解题。根据Finders ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Seekers Boxes下的内容“After receiving a Finders Seekers box, you’ll explore characters of a new city and culture every month while solving puzzles.”（收到Finders-Seeders搜索框后，您将每月在解决谜题的同时探索新城市和新文化的人物。）可知，通过Finders Seekers Boxes可以了解城市。故选A项。
2．细节理解题。根据Kiwi Doo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dle Boxes下的内容“They feature a variety of themes customized to students aged from 8 to 18.”（它们的特点是为8至18岁的学生定制了各种主题。）可知，Kiwi Doodle Boxes适合不同年龄的学生。故选C项。
3．推理判断题。根据第一段“Mo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nthly subscription （订阅） educational boxes for students can be a great way to develop an interest in a particular subject.”（每月为学生订阅教育盒子是培养学生对某一特定学科兴趣的好方法。）可知，文章最可能来源于儿童杂志。故选C项。
Passage 3（2022·辽宁·大连市一0三中学模拟预测）
If your family lov ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es to travel but you worry about the environmental, social and economic effect, it’s time to take a more sustainable approach to your trips.
Wales
Wales packs man ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y sustainable activities for kids. Camp in one of many green campsites around Pembrokeshire, where children can have fun learning about sustainable living. Or find an environmentally friendly campsite at The Greener Camping Club. Don’t forget to factor in a spin on the world’s only people-powered rollercoaster in Snowdonia.
Volcán Tenorio Area
When you think ab ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )out taking your kids to Costa Rica, you normally focus on viewing its incredible wildlife. But what about giving back to the human residents too One way to support local communities and understand the Tico culture is by staying on a farm, and there are loads of lovely options around Volcán Tenorio.
Austria
Explore the kid-fr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iendly Austrian capital of Vienna, which offers more organic farmland than any other city and has both “Green Taxis” and plenty of bike-share stations. The city has some fantastic museums for children and the splendid Schloss Schonbrunn where kids can dress up.
San Francisco
San Francisco is perfe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ct for a break that will both delight the kids and satisfy your sustainability principles. The city has banned plastic bags and bottles for years. Plus, most of the fun things to do with kids can be accessed without using a car and many involve green spaces.
Head to the Expl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oratorium: an incredible hands-on science museum in a solar-powered building.
1．Which destination best suits families that enjoy camping
A．Wales. B．Volcán Tenorio Area.
C．Austria. D．San Francisco.
2．What advantage of Austria and San Francisco appeals to kids
A．Farmland. B．Museums.
C．Animals. D．Rollercoasters.
3．In which section of a newspaper may this text appear
A．Science. B．Travel.
C．Sports. D．Agriculture.
【答案】1．A 2．B 3．B
【解析】这是一篇应用文，文章介绍了几个绿色旅行目的地。
1．细节理解题。根据Wales部分中“Cam ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )p in one of many green campsites around Pembrokeshire, where children can have fun learning about sustainable living. Or find an environmentally friendly campsite at The Greener Camping Club.(在Pembrokeshire附近的一个绿色营地里露营，孩子们可以在那里愉快地学习可持续生活。或者在绿色露营俱乐部找到一个环保的露营地)”可知，威尔士适合喜欢露营的家庭。故选A项。www-2-1-cnjy-com
2．细节理解题。根据Austria部分 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )中“The city has some fantastic museums for children…(这个城市有一些非常棒的儿童博物馆……)”及San Francisco部分中“Head to the Exploratorium: an incredible hands-on science museum in a solar-powered building.(前往探索博物馆：一个在太阳能建筑中令人难以置信的动手科学博物馆)”可知，奥地利和旧金山吸引孩子的优势是博物馆。故选B项。
3．推理判断题。根据文章内容，结合 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第一段“If your family loves to travel but you worry about the environmental, social and economic effect, it’s time to take a more sustainable approach to your trips.(如果你的家人喜欢旅行，但你担心对环境、社会和经济的影响，是时候采取更可持续的方法来旅行了)”可知，文章介绍了几个绿色旅行目的地，应是出自报纸的旅行部分。故选B项。
Passage （2022·山东·德州市教育科学研究院三模）
Best Books to Make Your 2022 Happier, Brighter and More Creative
To discover nature
Today’s urban l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iving makes it easy for us to feel divorced from nature. Like so many others, we are feeling the call of the wild. Urban Wild by Helen Rook is out in February and full of positive suggestions to help you discover wildness on your doorstep. The month-by-month format is such a great tool for discovery and will tell you exactly what to look out for each season. Melinda Salisbury’s The Way Back is a change on the traditional monthly almanac (历书) and a truly modern guide back to natural rhythms, which is designed for those who feel most removed from the old ways and cycles.
To go in for sports
Finding an exerc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ise that you enjoy—one that you want to stick to because it’s so much fun—is a surefire way to have you bounding into the year. Take a stroll with 52 Ways To Walk. Annabel Streets digs into the science and romanticism of walking and explores the good things that can happen with this one small act. And the classic Running Like A Girl is still a hugely inspiring book that will make you want to pull your sports shoes on before you’ve finished chapter two.
To find your creativity
From its tiniest ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) details to its most dramatic events, your story is a sacred gift. But how do you find and tell that story Nikesh Shukla’s new book Your Story Matters is out on March 17 and it’s full of writing inspiration to help you with your own stories. Julia Cameron’s classic The Artist’s Way turns 30 this year. Her program for creative recovery begins with the Morning Pages, a daily writing ritual of three pages of stream-of-conscious, and the Artist Date, a dedicated block of time to nurture your inner artist.
1．What is special about Urban Wild
A．It comes out every month. B．It shows traditional life styles.
C．It marks the st ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )art of each season. D．It promotes nature in the city.
2．Which book will fire your love for exercise
A．The Way Back. B．The Artist’s Way.
C．Running Like A Girl. D．Your Story Matters.
3．What is the Morning Pages by Julia Cameron
A．A creative writing task. B．A book on her own story.
C．A famous artistic work. D．A diary of classic writers.
【答案】1．D 2．C 3．A
【解析】本文是一篇应用文。主要推荐数本让你的2022年更快乐、更光明、更有创造力的书籍。
1．细节理解题。根据To d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iscover nature小标题下的“Urban Wild by Helen Rook is out in February and full of positive suggestions to help you discover wildness on your doorstep. (海伦·鲁克的《都市荒野》将于2月出版，书中充满了帮助你发现家门口荒野的积极建议)”可知Urban Wild的特别之处在于告诉你在城市里发现自然美。故选D项。
2．细节理解题。根据To go in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )for sports小标题下的“And the classic Running Like A Girl is still a hugely inspiring book that will make you want to pull your sports shoes on before you’ve finished chapter two.(经典的《像女孩一样跑步》仍然是一本非常鼓舞人心的书，它会让你在读完第二章之前就想穿上运动鞋)”可知Running Like A Girl这本书能激发你对运动的热爱。故选C项。
3．细节理解题。根据To find your ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) creativity小标题下的“Her program for creative recovery begins with the Morning Pages, a daily writing ritual of three pages of stream-of-conscious(她恢复创造力的计划从Morning Pages开始，这是一种每天三页的意识流写作仪式)”可知Morning Pages是一种创造性的写作任务。故选A项。
Passage 5（2022·湖北·黄冈中学模拟预测）
Graphic Novel (漫画小说) Making Contest 2022
June 1-July 31, 2022
All comics fans, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )artists, and storytellers: You are invited to enter San Jose Public Library’s Graphic Novel Making Contest for all ages.
Submission Guidelines
● Create your own graphic novel with a maximum length of 8 pages.
● Each submis ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sion must be the creative and original work of the submitting author / illustrator.
● Computer gener ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ated images are acceptable as long as they are your original work.
● Entries are enco ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uraged to be submitted digitally by emailing to graphicnovels@sjlibrary.org (as a PNG, JPEG, or PDF attachment). Digital entries can be submitted no later than 11:59 pm on July 31, 2022.
● Entries can also b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e submitted to any operating San José Public Library location no later than the end of the business day on July 31, 2022.
Age Groups and Prizes
● Children (0-9) & Pre-Teens (10-12): Gift and art supply baskets awarded for first, second, and third place winners of each group. Art supply pouches (小袋子) for two honorable mention winners of each group.
● Teens (13-17): First ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) place $100; second place $75; third place $50. Art supply pouches for two honorable mention winners.
● Adults (18+): First place $100; second place $75; third place $50. An art supply pouch for one honorable mention winner.
All cash prizes will be awarded as gift cards.
Awards Ceremony
Save the date for ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) our virtual Awards Ceremony on August 28, 2022 at 2:00-4:00pm. At this awards ceremony, contest winners will be announced and guest speakers will offer inspirational messages to contest participants. Register to receive a videoconferencing invitation.
1．Which of the following will result in disqualification
A．Submitting compute ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r generated images. B．Emailing your entry on July 30, 2022.
C．Sending a gr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aphic novel of 10 pages. D．Mailing your entry to San Jose Public Library.
2．What will a 16-year-old first prize winner get
A．$75 in cash. B．A $100 gift card.
C．An art supply pouch. D．A gift and art supply basket.
3．What do we know about the Awards Ceremony
A．It will be held online. B．It will take place on July 31, 2022.
C．Winners will ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )give speeches at it. D．Winners will get its invitation in advance.
【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A
【解析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了关于《2022年漫画小说制作比赛》的相关事宜。
1．细节理解题。根据文章的第一个小 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )标题Submission Guidelines中的第一点“Create your own graphic novel with a maximum length of 8 pages.( 创作自己的漫画小说，长度不超过8页。)”可知，参赛作品的最大长度限制是8页，所以一部长度为10页的漫画小说将会被取消资格。故选C项。
2．细节理解题。由文章的第二个 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )小标题Age Groups and Prizes中的第二点“Teens (13-17): First place $100; second place $75; third place $50. Art supply pouches for two honorable mention winners.( 青少年（13-17岁）：第一名100美元；第二名75美元；第三名50美元。两位荣誉获奖者将获得艺术用品袋。)”以及最后一句话“All cash prizes will be awarded as gift cards.( 所有现金奖励将以礼品卡形式发放。)”可知，一位16岁的第一名获奖者将会得到一张价值100美元的礼品卡。故选B项。
3．细节理解题。由文章最后 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一个小标题Awards Ceremony中的“Save the date for our virtual Awards Ceremony on August 28, 2022 at 2:00-4:00pm.(请为我们于2022年8月28日下午2:00-4:00举行的虚拟颁奖典礼预留时间。)”和“Register to receive a videoconferencing invitation.(请注册以接收视频会议邀请 )”可知，此次漫画小说竞赛的颁奖礼将在线上举行。故选A项。
Passage 6（2022·江苏省泰州市教育局模拟预测）
Brilliant Spring Breaks
The bees are buzzi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng and flowers are blooming. Take a look at these destinations and grab a relaxing getaway while making the most of the UK countryside.
Trefeddian Hotel
At the Trefeddian Ho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tel you can expect a warm welcome whether you are booking a family holiday, or romantic escape. Our beautifully located coastal hotel in Mid-Wales has something for everyone to enjoy: all-around sea views, miles of golden sandy beaches and a heated indoor pool.
St Moritz Hotel & Garden Villas
Escape to our M ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iami inspired luxury hotel or coastal villas on the north Cornish coast. With our Shorecrest restaurant serving seasonal dishes with ingredients sourced from Cornwall’s markets; Cowshed spa; indoor and outdoor pools; a bunch of local attractions and surrounded by the sea, St Moritz Hotel is the place for relaxation and adventure.
Greenwood Grange
Welcome to a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )collection of 17 luxury, stone built, self-catering holiday cottages in Dorset. There’s so much to offer, whether it’s relaxing in your own private cottage (some have hot baths), swimming in the indoor pool, or playing the volleyball on the seashore, we’ve got it all—you can even pick your own fruit or vegetables from our kitchen garden. Contact us for more information.
Skye Shepherd Huts
Looking for a holi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )day offering peace and quiet Choose Skye Shepherd Huts, with amazing wildlife, donkeys and hens for company. Set in a lovely traditional village by the sea, ideal for walkers, boating nearby and eagle-spotting. Pet friendly. Comfortable with beautiful views, but electricity and hot water are not ready for use.
1．Which destination best suits people who enjoy cooking
A．Trefeddian Hotel. B．Skye Shepherd Huts.
C．Greenwood Grange. D．St Moritz Hotel & Garden Villas.
2．What is the disadvantage of Skye Shepherd Huts
A．There is always bad smell. B．It only admits pet owners.
C．Vehicles are banned except boats. D．Hot showers are not accessible.
3．What do the four destinations have in common
A．Ocean views. B．Golden beaches.
C．Seasonal dishes. D．Adventurous activities.
【答案】1．C 2．D 3．A
【解析】这是一篇应用文。本文详细介绍了四个旅游放松的地方。
1．细节理解题。根据 “G ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )reenwood Grange(绿林庄园)”标题下的“…you can even pick your own fruit or vegetables from our kitchen garden (你甚至可以从我们的厨房花园里自己采摘水果或蔬菜)”可知，在绿林庄园，游客可以在厨房花园里自己采摘水果或蔬菜，是一个适合烹饪的目的地。因此，最适合喜欢烹饪的人的目的地是C项“Greenwood Grange.(绿林庄园)”符合题意，故选C项。21·世纪*教育网
2．细节理解题。根据 “Skye ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Shepherd Huts(斯凯牧羊人小屋)”标题下“Comfortable with beautiful views, but electricity and hot water are not ready for use. (美丽的景色让人感到舒适，但电和热水还没有准备好)”可知，斯凯牧羊人小屋虽然景色宜人，但是电和热水和还没有备好，无法使用热水沐浴。因此，斯凯牧羊人小屋小屋的缺点是D项“Hot showers are not accessible. (无法使用热水淋浴)”符合题意，故选D项。
3．细节理解题。根据“Trefeddian ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Hotel(特里菲迪亚酒店)”标题下的“…all-around sea views, miles of golden sandy beaches and a heated indoor pool. (……全方位的海景、数英里的金色沙滩和一个温暖的室内游泳池)”和“St Moritz Hotel & Garden Villas(圣莫里茨花园别墅酒店)”标题下的“…a bunch of local attractions and surrounded by the sea… (……周围环绕着大海……)” 和“Greenwood Grange (绿林山庄)”标题下的“…or playing the volleyball on the seashore… (……还是在海边打排球……)” 和 “Skye Shepherd Huts (斯凯牧羊人小屋)”标题下的“…Set in a lovely traditional village by the sea… (……位于海边一个可爱的传统村庄……)”可知，这四个地方，共同的特点是都在海边，可以看到美丽的海边景色。因此，这四个目的地共同点是A项“Ocean views.(海景)”符合题意，故选A项。
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