资源简介 辽宁省2021年各市小升初英语卷真题分题型分类汇编02选择题(基础题)动名词(共4小题)(2021 连山区)I often see the leaves, from the tree in autumn.( )A.fall B.fell C.falling(2021 连山区)After school we went to a competition.( )A.sing B.singing C.sings(2021 连山区)He spent two hours his homework.( )A.in B.doing C.to do(2021 皇姑区)The cat enjoys __with the ball.( )A.playing B.play动词的过去式(共2小题)(2021 大连)Shenzhou V ______ a Chinese taikonaut into space in 2003.( )A.take B.took C.takes(2021 大连)We ____ to the park and _____ a funny day there.( )A.go,had B.went,have C.went,had动词的现在分词(共2小题)(2021 细河区)My friends are ______a lovely time.( )A.have B.has C.having(2021 铁西区)My sister is ______ her hands for our uncle.( )A.clap B.clapping C.claps D.clapped动词不定式(共2小题)(2021 立山区)The doctor often tells him __________ more exercise.( )A.to take B.taking C.taken D.take(2021 大连)What do you want _______?( )A.drink B.to drink C.drinks介词的辨析(共3小题)(2021 铁西区)There is a library ______ the hospital and the supermarket.( )A.to B.of C.off sine D.between(2021 立山区)Daming is painting a picture _____ his friends.( )A.to B.for C.with D.in(2021 立山区)It's hot _____ summer in Anshan.( )A.by B.on C.at D.in形容词词义辨析(共4小题)(2021 连山区)It is an_________day;we are all very__________.( )A.excited;exciting B.exciting;excitingC.exciting;excited(2021 连山区)I got an A in the test,so I felt______.( )A.angry B.sad C.happy(2021 铁东区)﹣Is there _________ water in the cup?( )﹣Yes,there is still _________.A.some;some B.any;any C.some;any D.any;some(2021 铁东区)﹣Why do you look so _________?( )﹣I watched a football game until 11:00 pm last night.A.tired B.exciting C.excited D.happy不定冠词(a、an)(共1小题)(2021 连山区)He works in ______university.( )A.a B.an C./there be 句型(共2小题)(2021 连山区)There some water in the bottle.( )A.are B.is C.has(2021 铁西区)______ two buildings in my school.( )A.There are B.There is C.there is D.there are主谓一致(共1小题)(2021 立山区)This is Miss Gao. She _____ your new teacher.( )A.be B.am C.is D.are情景询问(共1小题)(2021 细河区)你想知道今天星期几,该怎么问?( )A.What day is it today?B.What's the date today?英文常识(共1小题)(2021 皇姑区) is in Washington D.C.( )A.The White House B.Big Ben短语翻译(共8小题)(2021 皇姑区)选择正确的汉译英。客厅( )A.living room B.dining room(2021 皇姑区)选择正确的汉译英。警官( )A.police station B.police officer(2021 皇姑区)选择正确的汉译英。去野营( )A.go camping B.go for a picnic(2021 皇姑区)选择正确的汉译英。爬山( )A.row a boat B.climb a hill(2021 皇姑区)选择正确的汉译英。做家务( )A.do homework B.do housework(2021 皇姑区)选择正确的汉译英。洗手( )A.wash hands B.dirty hands(2021 皇姑区)选择正确的汉译英。一周两次( )A.twice a week B.twice a day(2021 皇姑区)选择正确的汉译英。在对面( )A.next to B.across from参考答案与试题解析动名词(共4小题)(2021 连山区)I often see the leaves, from the tree in autumn.( )A.fall B.fell C.falling【解答】考查动名词。根据题干,可知此句为:我经常看到秋天树叶,从树上落下。根据题干中the leaves(树叶),可知后面的内容作定语,动名词形式可以作定语。A动词原形,不符合题意。B动词过去式,不符合题意。C动名词形式,可以作定语。故选:C。(2021 连山区)After school we went to a competition.( )A.sing B.singing C.sings【解答】考查动名词。根据题干中competition(比赛),名词,修饰名词可用动名词形式,A.动词原形,不符合题意;B.动名词,符合题意。C.第三人称单数形式,不符合题意。故选:B。(2021 连山区)He spent two hours his homework.( )A.in B.doing C.to do【解答】考查动名词。根据题干中spent(花费)为spend的过去式,spend...doing sth花费......做某事,所以其后应跟动名词形式,A介词,不符合题意;B动名词,符合题意。C动词不定式,不符合题意。故选:B。(2021 皇姑区)The cat enjoys __with the ball.( )A.playing B.play【解答】考查动名词。enjoy doing sth."喜欢做某事"为固定搭配,注意使用动名词,A选项playing符合。故选:A。动词的过去式(共2小题)(2021 大连)Shenzhou V ______ a Chinese taikonaut into space in 2003.( )A.take B.took C.takes【解答】考查动词的过去式。由题,in 2003表明在描述过去发生的事情,要用动词的过去式构成一般过去时,即took。故选:B。(2021 大连)We ____ to the park and _____ a funny day there.( )A.go,had B.went,have C.went,had【解答】考查动词的过去式。由题,句子表明在描述过去发生的事情,要用动词的过去式构成一般过去时,即went和had。故选:C。动词的现在分词(共2小题)(2021 细河区)My friends are ______a lovely time.( )A.have B.has C.having【解答】考查动词的现在分词。根据be动词"are",可判断题干为现在进行时。句子结构为:主语+be动词+动词的现在分词。My friends是主语,are是be动词,have a lovely time翻译为:玩得开心,空格处应填have的现在分词having。A选项是原形,B选项是have的第三人称单数,C选项是现在分词。故选:C。(2021 铁西区)My sister is ______ her hands for our uncle.( )A.clap B.clapping C.claps D.clapped【解答】考查动词的现在分词。句子的时态是现在进行时态(be doing)。系动词is后缺少动词的现在分词clapping构成进行时态。故选:B。动词不定式(共2小题)(2021 立山区)The doctor often tells him __________ more exercise.( )A.to take B.taking C.taken D.take【解答】该题考查动词不定式;句意:医生通常告诉他要多做练习.tell sb to do sth告诉某人做某事.故选:A.(2021 大连)What do you want _______?( )A.drink B.to drink C.drinks【解答】考查动词不定式。want to do something想做某事。题干缺少不定式to drink做want的宾语。drink是动词原形,drinks是第三人称单数形式。故选:B。介词的辨析(共3小题)(2021 铁西区)There is a library ______ the hospital and the supermarket.( )A.to B.of C.off sine D.between【解答】考查介词的辨析。根据题干,可知句子所表达的意思是:在医院和超市之间有一个图书馆。A.to到达(某处)。B.of属于。C.off从......移开。D.between介于......之间。结合题干中在医院和超市之间有一个图书馆,介于......之间用between......and。故选:D。(2021 立山区)Daming is painting a picture _____ his friends.( )A.to B.for C.with D.in【解答】考查介词的辨析。根据题干,可知句子所表达的意思是:大明正在为他的朋友们画一幅画。A.to到;向;往(某方向或某处);位于…方向;到达(某处)。B.for对于;为了;(表示对象、用途等)给,对,供;以帮助;关于。C.with具有;和;用;有;以;跟;同;带有;使用;和…在一起;借。D.in在里面;在(某范围或空间内的)某一点;在(某物的形体或范围)中;在…内;在…中;进入。为他的朋友可译为for his friends。故选:B。(2021 立山区)It's hot _____ summer in Anshan.( )A.by B.on C.at D.in【解答】考查介词的辨析。根据题干,可知句子所表达的意思是:鞍山的夏天很热。A.by通过,B.on在......上,C.at在(某时间或时刻);在(学习或工作地点);在(某处),D.in在里面;在(某范围或空间内的)某一点;在(某物的形体或范围)中;在…内;在…中;进入。在夏天可译为in summer。故选:D。形容词词义辨析(共4小题)(2021 连山区)It is an_________day;we are all very__________.( )A.excited;exciting B.exciting;excitingC.exciting;excited【解答】该题考查形容词词义辨析;excited意为"(人)感到激动的,感到兴奋的";exciting"(物)令人激动的,令人兴奋的"..第一个空形容day用exciting;第二个空形容we,用excited.故选:C。(2021 连山区)I got an A in the test,so I felt______.( )A.angry B.sad C.happy【解答】考查形容词词义辨析。题干句意:我在测试中得了一个A,所以我感到______。A.生气的;B.伤心的;C.开心的。根据句意可知考试得了一个A,应该很开心,所以选项C代入符合题意。故选:C。(2021 铁东区)﹣Is there _________ water in the cup?( )﹣Yes,there is still _________.A.some;some B.any;any C.some;any D.any;some【解答】考查形容词词义辨析。some一般用于肯定句中,可修饰可数名词或不可数名词。any一般用于一般疑问句或否定句中,修饰可数名词或不可数名词。问句中用any,答语中用some。故选:D。(2021 铁东区)﹣Why do you look so _________?( )﹣I watched a football game until 11:00 pm last night.A.tired B.exciting C.excited D.happy【解答】考查形容词词义辨析。tired劳累的,exciting令人激动的,excited激动的,happy开心的。因为看了一场足球赛直到夜里11点。所以看起来很劳累。故选:A。不定冠词(a、an)(共1小题)(2021 连山区)He works in ______university.( )A.a B.an C./【解答】考查不定冠词,题干的句意为:他在大学里工作。university的发音中的第一个音素为辅音,故一所大学为:a university。句意为:他在一所大学里工作。故选:A。there be 句型(共2小题)(2021 连山区)There some water in the bottle.( )A.are B.is C.has【解答】考查there be句型的用法.there be句型,有……,遵循就近原则.根据题干中的water水,不可数名词,可知be动词需用is.故选:B.(2021 铁西区)______ two buildings in my school.( )A.There are B.There is C.there is D.there are【解答】考查there be句型。there is后接名词单数,there are后接名词复数,there be句型遵循就近的原则。two buildings是名词复数。句首的单词首字母要大写。故选:A。主谓一致(共1小题)(2021 立山区)This is Miss Gao. She _____ your new teacher.( )A.be B.am C.is D.are【解答】考查主谓一致."this is"表示"这是…",用于介绍某人,表示句子是一般现在时,主语"she"第三人称单数,谓语用单数形式,A.be原形,不符合题意,B.am是,用于"I"后面,不符合题意,C.is是,单数形式,符合题意,D.are是,复数形式,不符合题意.故选:C.情景询问(共1小题)(2021 细河区)你想知道今天星期几,该怎么问?( )A.What day is it today?B.What's the date today?【解答】考查情景询问。A.今天星期几?B.今天几号?所以你想知道今天星期几,可以这样问:What day is it today?故选:A。英文常识(共1小题)(2021 皇姑区) is in Washington D.C.( )A.The White House B.Big Ben【解答】本题考查英文常识。A.The White House白宫(华盛顿),B.Big Ben大本钟(伦敦);根据常识可知,白宫在美国的华盛顿,而大本钟在英国的伦敦。故选:A。短语翻译(共8小题)(2021 皇姑区)选择正确的汉译英。客厅( )A.living room B.dining room【解答】考查短语翻译。客厅可译为:living room。故选:A。(2021 皇姑区)选择正确的汉译英。警官( )A.police station B.police officer【解答】考查短语翻译。警官可译为:police officer。故选:B。(2021 皇姑区)选择正确的汉译英。去野营( )A.go camping B.go for a picnic【解答】考查短语翻译。去野营可译为:go camping。go for a picnic去野餐。故选:A。(2021 皇姑区)选择正确的汉译英。爬山( )A.row a boat B.climb a hill【解答】考查短语翻译。爬山可译为:climb a hill。row a boat划船。故选:B。(2021 皇姑区)选择正确的汉译英。做家务( )A.do homework B.do housework【解答】考查短语翻译。做家务可译为:do housework。do homework做作业。故选:B。(2021 皇姑区)选择正确的汉译英。洗手( )A.wash hands B.dirty hands【解答】考查短语翻译。洗手可译为:wash hands。dirty hands脏手。故选:A。(2021 皇姑区)选择正确的汉译英。一周两次( )A.twice a week B.twice a day【解答】考查短语翻译。一周两次可译为:twice a week。故选:A。(2021 皇姑区)选择正确的汉译英。在对面( )A.next to B.across from【解答】考查短语翻译。在对面可译为:across from。故选:B。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览