资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
5年（2018-2022）中考英语真题分项汇编（广东专用）
专题05 阅读还原+回答问题
阅读还原
（2022·广东广州·中考真题）
We all know that exercise is good for us, don’t we ____36____ Just thinking about having to run or swim a long way can be enough to make some people want to lie down and give up! However, did you know that exercise is not all about doing sport
____37____ Moving our bodies causes our brains to give out some special chemicals that create a good feeling. Just ten minutes of working out can leave us feeling happier, Moreover, regular exercise helps us feel fresher and get to sleep more easily. Finally, if we connect our exercise with a healthy diet, we will look healthier and feel more confident about ourselves. Sounds like a good deal, doesn’t it
____38____ If exercise hasn’t been part of your life for a long time, there is no point training for a marathon（马拉松）: you will soon give up and go back to your old ways! Walking and riding bikes around the local park for ten minutes every day are great ways to develop a fitness habit.
Choose an activity that not only exercises your body, but that you also enjoy. Some people simply go jogging while listening to their favourite music. Others take up activities such as dancing or playing basketball with their friends. Make the experience more enjoyable as you work out. ____39____
It doesn’t matter how much we exercise. Doing regular exercise isn’t just about appearance. ____40____ Who wouldn’t want that
A．Start small!
B．That way, you’ll never give it up!
C．It’s about being healthier and feeling happier.
D．For a start, exercise is not just about the body.
E．But we also know that not everybody loves doing it.
【答案】36．E
37．D
38．A
39．B
40．C
【解析】
本文讲述做锻炼的好处，讲述锻炼应从小的方面着手，做让人享受的运动，这样才能让人更健康更开心。
36．
根据“Just thinking about having to run or swim a long way can be enough to make some people want to lie down and give up”可知，跑或者游泳很长一段路会让人想躺倒放弃，可知讲述锻炼对人有好处，但是不是每个人都会喜欢。E选项“但是我们也知道不是每个人都喜欢做这件事”符合。故选E。
37．
根据“Moving our bodies causes our brains to give out some special chemicals that create a good feeling”及“Moreover, regular exercise helps us feel fresher and get to sleep more easily”可知，身体的运动引起人的大脑的变化，帮助人感觉更新鲜更容易睡着，可知讲述除了身体，锻炼对人其他方面的影响。D选项“首先，锻炼不只是关于身体方面的”符合。故选D。
38．
根据“give up and go back to your old ways”及“Walking and riding bikes around the local park for ten minutes every day are great ways to develop a fitness habit”可知，每天走路骑自行车十分钟是形成锻炼习惯的好方法，这样人不会放弃，可知句子讲述应从小的方面着手。A选项“从小的方面开始”符合。故选A。
39．
根据“Choose an activity that not only exercises your body, but that you also enjoy”及“Make the experience more enjoyable as you work out”可知，选择的锻炼活动不仅能有益于身体，而且让人享受。可知句子讲述让人享受的运动对人的益处。B选项“那样的话，你就永不会放弃”符合。故选B。
40．
根据“Doing regular exercise isn’t just about appearance”可知，有规律的锻炼不只是关于外表，根据前文讲述对人其他方面的益处，以及锻炼让人享受，可推断，句子讲述锻炼更多的是让人健康让人开心。C选项“是关于更健康和感觉更开心”符合。故选C。
一、阅读还原6选5
（2021·广东深圳市·中考真题）
If you have planned a trip during summer holiday, certainly you will want to share some photos on WeChat. 1． Don’t worry! Here are some tips you can follow to take wonderful photos.
Turn back and smile.
While on the road, the moment you turn back with a smile is the most impressive. Just walk away from the camera and do a turn-back for the most natural effect. You can also pretend to hear your name called, turn back, and run your fingers through long hair. 2．
Look away from the camera.
There are many ways for you to avoid looking at the camera. 3． Looking down into the distance or looking out of the window is a good option. If there is nothing to see, you can also choose to close your eyes and enjoy this moment of quietness.
4．
Are you a little shy when facing the camera Taking a back view photo is a good choice, which can leave room for imagination and bring a different feeling as well.
Take a seat
5． If there are good places to sit down, please do it! You can pose in a variety of positions with your arms and legs.
Taking the perfect photo takes time and practice. If you follow these simple tricks above, your photos will start coming out beautifully! Do not hesitate to go out with your friends and take more photos.A．Take a back view photo.B．Not every photo needs to have you stand.C．This is a fantastic way to increase your beauty.D．But what if the photos are not as pretty as you expected E.But how do you choose and share your photographs properly F.For example, you can look into the sky and let the camera catch your side face.
【答案】1．D2．C3．F4．A5．B
【分析】本文主要介绍了几种拍照技巧。
1．根据“Don’t worry! Here are some tips you can follow to take wonderful photos.”可知，空处应是关于拍照的担心，D选项“但是如果照片没有你想象的那么漂亮呢？”符合语境。故选D。
2．这一段在介绍“回头微笑”的拍照技巧，最后一句应是总结句，说明这种拍照技巧的好处，C选项“这是增加你的美丽的一个奇妙的方法。”符合语境。故选C。
3．根据“There are many ways for you to avoid looking at the camera. ”可知，空处应与拍照“不看镜头”有关，F选项“例如，你可以看着天空，让相机捕捉你的侧脸。”符合语境。故选F。
4．根据“Taking a back view photo is a good choice”可知，本段是在讲拍照的另一个技巧“Taking a back view photo”。A选项“拍一张后视图照片”符合语境。故选A。
5．根据“Take a seat”和“ If there are good places to sit down...”可知，此处与坐下拍照有关。B选项“不是每张照片都需要你站着。”符合语境。故选B。
二、阅读还原5选5
（2020·广东广州·中考真题）
Storytelling
Storytelling has caught the human imagination for thousands of years. People everywhere have told stories to amuse, to teach, to remember, and just to pass the time. People started telling stories long before writing was invented.6．But people all over the world still tell one another stories out loud. A person who can tell a good story nearly always finds listeners.
Before people developed writing, storytelling was the most important way to pass along information. Anything a culture wanted to protect一its beliefs, its history, and its traditions—had to be told out loud. Each generation would tell the culture’s stories to the next.7．Knowledge passed on in this method is called the spoken tradition. Even cultures that know how to write still pass along some information in this way.
8．In other cultures only special storytellers were trusted to do this important job.A culture’s best storytellers had good memories. They could also make the stories very interesting, so people would listen and remember them. Sometimes people would sing the stories or tell them in the form of poems.9．
However, stories told aloud change over time as different people tell them. A storyteller might change a story in order to make it better. Or a teller may simply not remember all the details of a story. Unlike written stories, the spoken tradition is not created by any one person. 10．Sometimes the stories are collected and written down long after they have been created.
A．In this way the stories were passed along.B．In some cultures everyone would pass along the stories.C．Songs and poems can both make stories easier to remember.D．Instead, a whole culture helps shape the changing stories throughout history.E.Today stories are also written down in books and acted out in movies, TV shows, and plays.
【答案】6．E7．A8．B9．C10．D
【分析】这是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍故事讲述的方式的形成、演变以及文化的传递。
6．句意：今天故事也被写在书里，在电影里、电视节目里和戏剧中表演出来。根据前文“started”可知前一句在讲述过去，根据后文“still tell”可知此处在讲述现在，E选项“Today stories are also written down in books and acted out in movies, TV shows, and plays”符合。故选E。
7．句意：以这样的方式，故事被传递下去。根据前文“Each generation would tell the culture’s stories to the next”每一代将文化故事讲给下一代，这样让故事传递，A选项“In this way the stories were passed along”符合。故选A。
8．句意：在一些文化里，每个人传递着这些故事。根据后文“In other cultures”可知此处讲述的是“在一些文化里……在另一些文化里……”，B选项“In some cultures everyone would pass along the stories”符合。故选B。
9．句意：歌曲和诗歌都能让故事更容易记住。根据前文“people would sing the stories or tell them in the form of poems”人们会唱歌或者用诗歌的形式来讲故事，此处与歌曲和诗歌有关，C选项“Songs and poems can both make stories easier to remember”符合。故选C。
10．句意：相反，整个文化帮助形成了贯穿历史的改变着的故事。根据前文“the spoken tradition is not created by any one person”口头讲述的故事不是由任何一个人创作出来的，而是整个文化，D选项“Instead, a whole culture helps shape the changing stories throughout history”符合。故选D。
（2019·广东广州中考真题）
Smoke alarms(报警器)
House fires cause many deaths each year and a large number of these fires are unfortunately set by children.11．Kids must understand that they’d better not play with fire. You should keep matches and lighters out of their reach.
12． The main job of such an alarm is to protect you while you're asleep. You should have a smoke alarm outside each bedroom and on each floor of your home. You ought to have two plans for getting out of your house if there is a fire and practise these plans in the dark with your family.
A smoke alarm warns you of the danger. 13．Take action immediately. When you come to a closed door, check it with the back of your hand. If it feels hot, there may be smoke or fire behind the door, so take care. Once you are out of your house, call the fire department from a neighbor's house. If a family member or a pet is caught inside, you shouldn’t go back in. Firemen know how to perform rescues safely.
14． Change the batteries at least once a year. You should use the test button each month to see if the alarm and batteries are still working. A smoke alarm lasts about ten years. You ought to change it even if it seems to be working.
About two out of three fire deaths happen in homes with no working smoke alarms.15．
A．Most of these deaths can be avoidedB．But when you hear it, you don t have much timeC．A smoke alarm is only good if it's working properlyD．So, it's important to teach them that fire is a tool, not a toyE.A smoke alarm greatly reduces your chances of being hurt in a fire
【答案】11．D12．E13．B14．C15．A
【分析】房屋火灾每年都造成很多人死亡，并且很多火灾都是有儿童引起的，因此有必要教给孩子们不要玩火。为了以防万一，家里可以安装烟雾报警器，它能大大减少火灾中受伤的可能性。这篇短文对使用烟雾报警器给了我们一些建议。
11．空前这句话House fires cause many deaths each year and a large number of these fires are unfortunately set by children.提到“很多火灾都是由孩子们引起的”；空格后Kids must understand that they’d better not play with fire提到“孩子们最好不要玩火”，前后为因果关系，因此这里应起到承接上文，并引出文章主题的作用，故应选D，意为“因此教给他们火是工具，而不是玩具是很重要的”。
12．下句话The main job of such an alarm is to protect you while you're asleep提到了烟雾报警器的作用，这个空位于该段的第一句话，应该是对整段内容的概括，故应选E，意为“烟雾报警器大大降低了你在火灾中受伤的可能性”。
13．根据空格前A smoke alarm warns you of the danger.可知，烟雾报警器可以警告我们有危险；空格后的这句话Take action immediately.要我们马上采取行动，因此当你听到烟雾报警器响的时候，逃离的时间就不多了，故应选B，与空后形成因果关系。
14．根据这一段的内容Change the batteries at least once a year. You should use the test button each month to see if the alarm and batteries are still working.可知，这一段中告诉我们要注意更换烟雾报警器的电池，每个月应使用测试按钮，看看报警器和电池是否还在工作。故这一段是想告诉我们烟雾报警器只有在正常工作时才是管用的。故应选C。
15．空格前About two out of three fire deaths happen in homes with no working smoke alarms提到，大约有三分之二的火灾死亡事件都是由于没有烟雾报警器，A选项中的these deaths呼应了上句话的内容，故应选A，意为“大多数死亡案例是可以避免的”。
（2018年广东省广州市中考英语试题）
阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入46~50各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Most of us think the telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell._____41_____In fact, an Italian named Antonio Meucci was officially recognised(认定) as the inventor a few years ago. Who is Meucci and why wasn't he known for his invention at the time
Antonio Meucci was born in Italy in 1808. He studied engineering and drawing. During his studies, Meucci started to experiment with electricity. ____42____When two places were connected with wire, people in those places could hear each other talk.
In 1850, Meucci and his wife, Ester, moved to New York. Meucci was worried about his wife, because she had become very ill. ____43____To solve this problem, he connected metal cables between his home and his workshop. This way, they could talk to each other conveniently.
Meucci invited a group of people to see his new invention. They listened in amazement as the voice of a singer was heard through the wires.
_____44_____ Even worse, Meucci never applied for a patent (专利) on his invention. Meanwhile, Alexander Graham Bell was working on the same idea and in 1876 the patent for the telephone was given to him.
In 2002, more than a century after Meucci's death, his work was finally recognised by the government. ___45___
A．He discovered that sound could travel through metal cables.
B．However, he wasn' t the first person to think of the idea.
C．Unfortunately, only a few people attended this talk.
D．He will now be known all over the world as the telephone's inventor.
E．He needed to keep in touch with her at all times.
【答案】
41．B
42．A
43．E
44．C
45．D
【解析】
试题分析：人们大多数人都认为电话是由亚历山大 格雷厄姆 贝尔发明的。然而，他不是第一个想到这个想法的人。事实上，一个名叫安东尼奥·梅乌奇的意大利人在几年前被正式承认为发明电话的人，本文介绍了其发明电话的过程。
41．根据上下文之间的关系可知，此处含义上表示转择 “However, he wasn' t the first person to think of the idea. 然而，他不是第一个想到这个想法的人”。故选：B。
42．根据上文During his studies, Meucci started to experiment with electricity.可知，此处与实验有关，“He discovered that sound could travel through metal cables.” 与下文When two places were connected with wire, people in those places could hear each other talk.承接。故选A。
43．根据前文Meucci was worried about his wife, because she had become very ill.可知，担心妻子，那么应与妻子联系，“He needed to keep in touch with her at all times.他需要随时与她保持联系。” 故选E。
44．根据后文Even worse, Meucci never applied for a patent (专利) on his invention.可知，前文涉及不好的事情，“Unfortunately, only a few people attended this talk. 不幸的是，只有少数人参加了这次谈话”。故选C。
45．根据前文In 2002, more than a century after Meucci's death, his work was finally recognised by the government.可知，下文对此事进行推测， “He will now be known all over the world as the telephone's inventor. 他现在将成为全世界的电话发明家”。故选D。
阅读回答问题
（2022·广东·中考真题）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。
We all know doing exercise makes us healthy. But many of us don’t know which is better, to exercise in the day or at night. Dr. Yang, a famous sleep doctor, advises people to do outdoor exercise for at least 30 minutes a day in the daytime.
Dr. Yang has been doing research on sports and sleep for years. He finds out that those who exercise in natural light for half an hour every day have better sleep and more energy(能量). Dr. Yang himself gets up at 6:30 a.m. Then he usually takes a walk outside. Sometimes, he walks his two dogs in the park in the afternoon with his sunglasses left at home.
Many schools put Dr. Yang’s findings into practice. They made it a rule that students should do outdoor exercise once or twice a day. In some schools, students even formed outdoor running clubs. After some time, most students said they benefited(受益) a lot from outdoor exercise. Now they sleep better and concentrate(集中) more than their studies.
Some students are now thinking about inviting their teachers to join them in their daily runs.
61．According to Dr. Yang, when is it better to exercise, in the day or at night
________________________________________
62．What is Dr. Yang’s research about
________________________________________
63．What does Dr. Yang usually do after he gets up
________________________________________
64．How often do students do outdoor exercise in many schools
________________________________________
65．Who will some students invite to join in their daily runs
________________________________________
【答案】
61．In the day./It’s better to exercise in the day.
62．It’s about sports and sleep./Sports and sleep./His research is about sports and sleep.
63．He usually takes a walk outside.
64．Students should do outdoor exercise once or twice a day./They should do outdoor exercise once or twice a day./Once or twice a day.
65．Students will invite their teachers./They will invite their teachers./Their teachers.
【解析】本文你是一篇说明文，研究表明白天运动对我们更好。
61．
根据“Dr. Yang, a famous sleep doctor, advises people to do outdoor exercise for at least 30 minutes a day in the daytime.”可知，著名睡眠医生杨医生建议人们白天至少进行30分钟的户外运动，说明在白天运动更好。 故填In the day./It’s better to exercise in the day.
62．
根据“Dr. Yang has been doing research on sports and sleep for years.”可知，杨博士多年来一直在研究运动和睡眠之间的关系。故填It’s about sports and sleep./Sports and sleep./His research is about sports and sleep.
63．
根据“Then he usually takes a walk outside.”可知，他通常在外面散步。故填He usually takes a walk outside.
64．
根据“They made it a rule that students should do outdoor exercise once or twice a day.”可知，学生每天应该做一次或两次户外运动。故填Students should do outdoor exercise once or twice a day./They should do outdoor exercise once or twice a day./Once or twice a day.
65．
根据“Some students are now thinking about inviting their teachers to join them in their daily runs.”可知，一些学生现在正在考虑邀请他们的老师加入他们的日常跑步。故填Students will invite their teachers./They will invite their teachers./Their teachers.
（2021·广东中考真题）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置
Many of us reach news every day is probably because we’d like to know what’s happening in the world. Today we can get news from TV or the Internet, but how did ancient people get news
At the very beginning, information spread by word of mouth. People living in tribes (部落), got news from neighbors or travelers. Ancient Romans changed the way people knew about their communities. They posted a list of daily happenings at public squares in the cities. Ancient Chinese people did it in another way. The government had news sheets sent to officials in the whole country so people could know what was going on in the capital.
The fifteenth century saw big progress in printing technology in the west. The progress brought a sudden rise of news business. Printers sold whatever people loved to read. In the sixteenth century, the first real newspaper appeared. People started to form the habit of reading newspapers. They liked to share their opinions on newspapers. The invention of telegraph (电报) machines led to another big step in history. News stories were sent to the papers in minutes instead of weeks.
Now we get news in seconds from all over the world. We can become some kind of reporters by posting online what happens around us.
16．From whom did people living in tribes get news
______________________________________________________________________________
17．Where did ancient Romans post a list of daily happenings
______________________________________________________________________________
18．What brought a sudden rise of news business in the 15th century
______________________________________________________________________________
19．When did the first real newspapers appear
______________________________________________________________________________
20．How can we become some kind of reporters now
______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
16．From neighbors or travelers.
17．At public squares in the cities.
18．The big progress in printing technology in the west.
19．In the sixteenth century.
20．By posting online what happens around us.
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了人们获得新闻的历史发展过程。
16．根据文中“People living in tribes (部落), got news from neighbors or travelers.”可知，居住在部落里的人从邻居或旅行者那里得到消息。故填From neighbors or travelers.
17．根据文中“They posted a list of daily happenings at public squares in the cities.”可知，古罗马人在城市的公共广场发布每天发生的事情。故填At public squares in the cities.
18．根据文中“The fifteenth century saw big progress in printing technology in the west. The progress brought a sudden rise of news business.”可知，在15世纪西方印刷技术的巨大进步带来了新闻业的突然崛起。故填The big progress in printing technology in the west.
19．根据文中“In the sixteenth century, the first real newspaper appeared.”可知，第一份真正的报纸是在16世纪出现的。故填In the sixteenth century.
20．根据文中“We can become some kind of reporters by posting online what happens around us.”可知，我们现在通过在网上发布我们周围发生的事情成为某种记者。故填By posting online what happens around us.
（2020·广东省中考真题）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
In the COVID-19 pandemic(新冠肺炎疫情), people across the world are paying more attention to the health and happiness of each other. Some are trying to send messages of love and care in different ways.In China, an international communication program was started to send support to other countries. It has collected eighty-five letters written by students in Beijing to young people in pandemic-stricken(疫情重创下的) countries. They are full of love and care. These letters were made into a collection of short videos called “A Letter to Friends”. They were shown in the form of sand painting.It is reported that many hospitals abroad refuse all visitors to patients in order to stop the spread of COVID- 19. Patients feel lonely and worried, so some hospitals have created “Online Wish Wall” for the public. People are welcome to post their messages there to express their love and care. So far, the hospitals have received a great deal of encouragement from the public. The messages have helped the patients to cheer up without their loved ones by their side. The COVID-19 pandemic may make life difficult for people, but love and care will make life better.
21．What messages are some people trying to send
_______________________________________________________________________
22．Who wrote the eighty-five letters
__________________________________________________________________________
23．How were the letters shown
_________________________________________________________________________
24．Where can people post their messages to the patients
_________________________________________________________________________
25．What influence have the messages produced on the patients
_________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
21．Some are trying to send messages of love and care in different ways.
22．Students in Beijing wrote the eighty-five letters.
23．They were shown in the form of sand painting.
24．People can post their messages to the patients on "Online Wish Wall".
25．The messages have helped the patients to cheer up without their loved ones by their side.
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了新冠疫情期间世界各地的人们对亲人对他人表达爱的方式。
21．题意：一些人尝试着传递怎样的信息？根据原文Some are trying to send messages of love and care in different ways可知，有些人试图用不同的方式传递关于爱和关怀的信息。故答案为Some are trying to send messages of love and care in different ways.
22．题意：谁写的这85封信？根据原文It has collected eighty-five letters written by students in Beijing to young people in pandemic-stricken(疫情重创下的) countries可知，北京的学生写的这些信。故答案为Students in Beijing wrote the eighty-five letters.
23．题意：这些书信是如何展现出来的？根据原文They were shown in the form of sand painting.可知，它们以沙画的形式展现。故答案为They were shown in the form of sand painting.
24．题意：人们可以在哪里给病人送去信息？根据原文Patients feel lonely and worried, so some hospitals have created “Online Wish Wall” for the public可知，一些医院为公众打造了“网上愿望墙”，欢迎人们在那里留言，表达他们的爱心和关心。故答案为People can post their messages to the patients on "Online Wish Wall
25．题意：这些信息将给病人带来怎样的影响？根据原文The messages have helped the patients to cheer up without their loved ones by their side可知，这些信息帮助病人在没有亲人陪伴的情况下振作起来。故答案为The messages have helped the patients to cheer up without their loved ones by their side.
（2019·广东中考真题）
Information Card
The purpose of the Asian Cuisine Festival Guangzhou 26．
The number of the top restaurants on the visit 27．
The thing that the hand-painted picture was about 28．
The way to make traditional food in this festival 29．
The things that Guangzhou is well-known for 30．
【答案】
26．To encourage communication among Asian countries.
27．24/Twenty-four.
28．The cuisine choices along the Pearl River.
29．By using modern technology.
30．Rich food and culture.
【分析】文章介绍了广州举行的亚洲美食节，在节日期间你能在一个城市享受亚洲的美食，在美食节上还展示了怎么用现代科学技术来做出传统的食物，这个节日的导演说，一个人需要一两年而不是一两天来完全享受广州的美食。
26．根据The Asian Cuisine Festival Guangzhou was held to encourage communication among Asian countries.可知这个美食节的目的是为了亚洲国家之间相互交流；故填To encourage communication among Asian countries.。
27．根据Visitors have enjoyed all the best food of Asia in one city,with the list of the 24 top restaurants in Guangzhou.可知参展的顶级餐馆的数量是24个；故填24/Twenty-four.。
28．根据A 1.2 –meter-long hand-painted picture was published.The picture was about the cuisine choices along the Pearl River.可知这幅手绘的画是关于沿着珠江美食的选择；故填The cuisine choices along the Pearl River.。
29．根据Food and technology companies were also invited to show how to make troditional food by using modern technology.可知是用现代技术做传统食物；故填By using modern technology.。
30．根据Guangzhou, the capital of Guangdong ,is well-known for its rich food and its culture.可知广州因它的美食和文化而著名；故填Rich food and culture。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
5年（2018-2022）中考英语真题分项汇编（广东专用）
专题05 阅读还原+回答问题
阅读还原
（2022·广东广州·中考真题）
We all know that exercise is good for us, don’t we ____36____ Just thinking about having to run or swim a long way can be enough to make some people want to lie down and give up! However, did you know that exercise is not all about doing sport
____37____ Moving our bodies causes our brains to give out some special chemicals that create a good feeling. Just ten minutes of working out can leave us feeling happier, Moreover, regular exercise helps us feel fresher and get to sleep more easily. Finally, if we connect our exercise with a healthy diet, we will look healthier and feel more confident about ourselves. Sounds like a good deal, doesn’t it
____38____ If exercise hasn’t been part of your life for a long time, there is no point training for a marathon（马拉松）: you will soon give up and go back to your old ways! Walking and riding bikes around the local park for ten minutes every day are great ways to develop a fitness habit.
Choose an activity that not only exercises your body, but that you also enjoy. Some people simply go jogging while listening to their favourite music. Others take up activities such as dancing or playing basketball with their friends. Make the experience more enjoyable as you work out. ____39____
It doesn’t matter how much we exercise. Doing regular exercise isn’t just about appearance. ____40____ Who wouldn’t want that
A．Start small!
B．That way, you’ll never give it up!
C．It’s about being healthier and feeling happier.
D．For a start, exercise is not just about the body.
E．But we also know that not everybody loves doing it.
一、阅读还原6选5
（2021·广东深圳市·中考真题）
If you have planned a trip during summer holiday, certainly you will want to share some photos on WeChat. 1． Don’t worry! Here are some tips you can follow to take wonderful photos.
Turn back and smile.
While on the road, the moment you turn back with a smile is the most impressive. Just walk away from the camera and do a turn-back for the most natural effect. You can also pretend to hear your name called, turn back, and run your fingers through long hair. 2．
Look away from the camera.
There are many ways for you to avoid looking at the camera. 3． Looking down into the distance or looking out of the window is a good option. If there is nothing to see, you can also choose to close your eyes and enjoy this moment of quietness.
4．
Are you a little shy when facing the camera Taking a back view photo is a good choice, which can leave room for imagination and bring a different feeling as well.
Take a seat
5． If there are good places to sit down, please do it! You can pose in a variety of positions with your arms and legs.
Taking the perfect photo takes time and practice. If you follow these simple tricks above, your photos will start coming out beautifully! Do not hesitate to go out with your friends and take more photos.
A．Take a back view photo.B．Not every photo needs to have you stand.C．This is a fantastic way to increase your beauty.D．But what if the photos are not as pretty as you expected E.But how do you choose and share your photographs properly F.For example, you can look into the sky and let the camera catch your side face.
二、阅读还原5选5
（2020·广东广州·中考真题）
Storytelling
Storytelling has caught the human imagination for thousands of years. People everywhere have told stories to amuse, to teach, to remember, and just to pass the time. People started telling stories long before writing was invented.6．But people all over the world still tell one another stories out loud. A person who can tell a good story nearly always finds listeners.
Before people developed writing, storytelling was the most important way to pass along information. Anything a culture wanted to protect一its beliefs, its history, and its traditions—had to be told out loud. Each generation would tell the culture’s stories to the next.7．Knowledge passed on in this method is called the spoken tradition. Even cultures that know how to write still pass along some information in this way.
8．In other cultures only special storytellers were trusted to do this important job.A culture’s best storytellers had good memories. They could also make the stories very interesting, so people would listen and remember them. Sometimes people would sing the stories or tell them in the form of poems.9．
However, stories told aloud change over time as different people tell them. A storyteller might change a story in order to make it better. Or a teller may simply not remember all the details of a story. Unlike written stories, the spoken tradition is not created by any one person. 10．Sometimes the stories are collected and written down long after they have been created.
A．In this way the stories were passed along.B．In some cultures everyone would pass along the stories.C．Songs and poems can both make stories easier to remember.D．Instead, a whole culture helps shape the changing stories throughout history.E.Today stories are also written down in books and acted out in movies, TV shows, and plays.
（2019·广东广州中考真题）
Smoke alarms(报警器)
House fires cause many deaths each year and a large number of these fires are unfortunately set by children.11．Kids must understand that they’d better not play with fire. You should keep matches and lighters out of their reach.
12． The main job of such an alarm is to protect you while you're asleep. You should have a smoke alarm outside each bedroom and on each floor of your home. You ought to have two plans for getting out of your house if there is a fire and practise these plans in the dark with your family.
A smoke alarm warns you of the danger. 13．Take action immediately. When you come to a closed door, check it with the back of your hand. If it feels hot, there may be smoke or fire behind the door, so take care. Once you are out of your house, call the fire department from a neighbor's house. If a family member or a pet is caught inside, you shouldn’t go back in. Firemen know how to perform rescues safely.
14． Change the batteries at least once a year. You should use the test button each month to see if the alarm and batteries are still working. A smoke alarm lasts about ten years. You ought to change it even if it seems to be working.
About two out of three fire deaths happen in homes with no working smoke alarms.15．
A．Most of these deaths can be avoidedB．But when you hear it, you don t have much timeC．A smoke alarm is only good if it's working properlyD．So, it's important to teach them that fire is a tool, not a toyE.A smoke alarm greatly reduces your chances of being hurt in a fire
（2018年广东省广州市中考英语试题）
阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入46~50各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Most of us think the telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell._____41_____In fact, an Italian named Antonio Meucci was officially recognised(认定) as the inventor a few years ago. Who is Meucci and why wasn't he known for his invention at the time
Antonio Meucci was born in Italy in 1808. He studied engineering and drawing. During his studies, Meucci started to experiment with electricity. ____42____When two places were connected with wire, people in those places could hear each other talk.
In 1850, Meucci and his wife, Ester, moved to New York. Meucci was worried about his wife, because she had become very ill. ____43____To solve this problem, he connected metal cables between his home and his workshop. This way, they could talk to each other conveniently.
Meucci invited a group of people to see his new invention. They listened in amazement as the voice of a singer was heard through the wires.
_____44_____ Even worse, Meucci never applied for a patent (专利) on his invention. Meanwhile, Alexander Graham Bell was working on the same idea and in 1876 the patent for the telephone was given to him.
In 2002, more than a century after Meucci's death, his work was finally recognised by the government. ___45___
A．He discovered that sound could travel through metal cables.
B．However, he wasn' t the first person to think of the idea.
C．Unfortunately, only a few people attended this talk.
D．He will now be known all over the world as the telephone's inventor.
E．He needed to keep in touch with her at all times.
阅读回答问题
（2022·广东·中考真题）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。
We all know doing exercise makes us healthy. But many of us don’t know which is better, to exercise in the day or at night. Dr. Yang, a famous sleep doctor, advises people to do outdoor exercise for at least 30 minutes a day in the daytime.
Dr. Yang has been doing research on sports and sleep for years. He finds out that those who exercise in natural light for half an hour every day have better sleep and more energy(能量). Dr. Yang himself gets up at 6:30 a.m. Then he usually takes a walk outside. Sometimes, he walks his two dogs in the park in the afternoon with his sunglasses left at home.
Many schools put Dr. Yang’s findings into practice. They made it a rule that students should do outdoor exercise once or twice a day. In some schools, students even formed outdoor running clubs. After some time, most students said they benefited(受益) a lot from outdoor exercise. Now they sleep better and concentrate(集中) more than their studies.
Some students are now thinking about inviting their teachers to join them in their daily runs.
61．According to Dr. Yang, when is it better to exercise, in the day or at night
________________________________________
62．What is Dr. Yang’s research about
________________________________________
63．What does Dr. Yang usually do after he gets up
________________________________________
64．How often do students do outdoor exercise in many schools
________________________________________
65．Who will some students invite to join in their daily runs
________________________________________
（2021·广东中考真题）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置
Many of us reach news every day is probably because we’d like to know what’s happening in the world. Today we can get news from TV or the Internet, but how did ancient people get news
At the very beginning, information spread by word of mouth. People living in tribes (部落), got news from neighbors or travelers. Ancient Romans changed the way people knew about their communities. They posted a list of daily happenings at public squares in the cities. Ancient Chinese people did it in another way. The government had news sheets sent to officials in the whole country so people could know what was going on in the capital.
The fifteenth century saw big progress in printing technology in the west. The progress brought a sudden rise of news business. Printers sold whatever people loved to read. In the sixteenth century, the first real newspaper appeared. People started to form the habit of reading newspapers. They liked to share their opinions on newspapers. The invention of telegraph (电报) machines led to another big step in history. News stories were sent to the papers in minutes instead of weeks.
Now we get news in seconds from all over the world. We can become some kind of reporters by posting online what happens around us.
16．From whom did people living in tribes get news
______________________________________________________________________________
17．Where did ancient Romans post a list of daily happenings
______________________________________________________________________________
18．What brought a sudden rise of news business in the 15th century
______________________________________________________________________________
19．When did the first real newspapers appear
______________________________________________________________________________
20．How can we become some kind of reporters now
______________________________________________________________________________
（2020·广东省中考真题）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
In the COVID-19 pandemic(新冠肺炎疫情), people across the world are paying more attention to the health and happiness of each other. Some are trying to send messages of love and care in different ways.In China, an international communication program was started to send support to other countries. It has collected eighty-five letters written by students in Beijing to young people in pandemic-stricken(疫情重创下的) countries. They are full of love and care. These letters were made into a collection of short videos called “A Letter to Friends”. They were shown in the form of sand painting.It is reported that many hospitals abroad refuse all visitors to patients in order to stop the spread of COVID- 19. Patients feel lonely and worried, so some hospitals have created “Online Wish Wall” for the public. People are welcome to post their messages there to express their love and care. So far, the hospitals have received a great deal of encouragement from the public. The messages have helped the patients to cheer up without their loved ones by their side. The COVID-19 pandemic may make life difficult for people, but love and care will make life better.
21．What messages are some people trying to send
_______________________________________________________________________
22．Who wrote the eighty-five letters
__________________________________________________________________________
23．How were the letters shown
_________________________________________________________________________
24．Where can people post their messages to the patients
_________________________________________________________________________
25．What influence have the messages produced on the patients
_________________________________________________________________________
（2019·广东中考真题）
Information Card
The purpose of the Asian Cuisine Festival Guangzhou 26．
The number of the top restaurants on the visit 27．
The thing that the hand-painted picture was about 28．
The way to make traditional food in this festival 29．
The things that Guangzhou is well-known for 30．
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑