天津市滨海新区2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末英语试题(word版,含答案)

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天津市滨海新区2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末英语试题(word版,含答案)

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天津市滨海新区2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末英语试题(含听力)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、听录音选图片
1.
A. B. C.
2.
A. B. C.
3.
A. B. C.
4.
A. B. C.
二、听短对话选答案
5.Whose is the dictionary
A.Linda’s. B.Jenny’s. C.Lily’s.
6.When was Betty born
A.On March 3rd. B.On March 5th. C.On May 6th.
7.What is the telephone number of the lost and found office
A.2769136. B.2679136. C.2796136.
8.Where are they
A.In a library. B.In a bank. C.In a clothes shop.
9.What is the man going to do this evening
A.Take Tony to a cinema.
B.Help Tony with his English.
C.Take a walk with Tony.
10.Why does the woman like pop music
A.Becaue it’s funny. B.Because it’s relaxing. C.Because it’s interesting.
11.How long did the woman stay in Water Park
A.For about four hours. B.For about five hours. C.For about six hours.
12.Where did the woman go last Saturday
A.To the beach. B.To the zoo. C.To the park.
13.Who are the two speakers
A.Good friends. B.Teacher and student. C.Mother and son.
14.What size bowl of soup would the man like
A.A large bowl. B.A middle bowl. C.A small bowl.
三、听长对话选答案
听下面一段材料,回答下列各小题。
15.How long did it take the man to get home from school
A.About an hour. B.About half an hour. C.About two hours.
16.When did the man stop playing football
A.When he was a boy.
B.Before he left school.
C.After his daughter was born.
17.What does the girl think of the man’s life in the past
A.It was difficult. B.It was happy. C.It was boring.
四、听短文选答案
听下面一段材料,回答下列各小题。
18.How many days did the speaker spend in Sanya
A.Seven days. B.Ten days. C.Eleven days.
19.Where did they enjoy themselves
A.On the plane. B.On the beach. C.In the hotel.
20.Why did they have to stay in the hotel room at noon
A.Becasue they were tired.
B.Because it was hot outside.
C.Because it was raining outside.
五、单项选择
21.People often lose ________ things when they’re in ________ hurry.
A.the; the B.不填; the C.不填; a D.the; 不填
22.—Whose crayons are ________
—I think they’re Lingling’s. But these gloves are ________.
A.they; me B.they; mine C.them; me D.them; mine
23.In the future, robots will do all the heavy and difficult jobs for us, and we’ll only do light and ________ work.
A.hard B.early C.easy D.fresh
24.The students can ask their teacher questions ________ Internet, telephone or email.
A.to B.by C.of D.for
25.We can compare the prices of the same product. It’s one of the ________ of online shopping.
A.places B.advantages C.voices D.clubs
26.I want to talk with the foreign teacher, but I ________ speak English very well.
A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t
27.We are the big fans of the Chinese table tennis team, so we come here to ________ the players.
A.cheer B.collect C.catch D.knock
28.Goldilocks ________ her bowl and started to eat.
A.picked up B.stood up C.got up D.woke up
29.After you pay over the Internet, you will ________ the product a few days later by post.
A.compare B.receive C.promise D.remember
30.—Did you call Jenny
—Oh no, I forgot. I ________ her in a few minutes.
A.called B.call C.calls D.will call
31.Lily ________ in the countryside ten years ago and later she moved to this city.
A.is living B.lives C.lived D.will live
32.The dress size is ________ right for you. It’s not too large or too small.
A.just B.more C.much D.soon
33.Becky would like to join the Dance Club ________ she can dance really well.
A.but B.until C.so D.because
34.Miss Jones is always very strict with us, but ________, she is a very kind teacher.
A.at last B.at first C.in fact D.and then
35.—Do you have free time tomorrow
—________ Maybe I’ll have to look after my sister if my parents go out.
A.Well, I’m not sure. B.That’ll be great!
C.Certainly. D.You’re welcome.
六、完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Today was a bad day! It all started this morning. It was time to go to school, but my brother Sam wasn’t ___36___. He couldn’t find his English homework. We looked for it for a long time and finally I ___37___ it under the sofa. And then Mum said she didn’t got her car keys. We looked for them, but we couldn’t find ___38___ anywhere. We had to be at school at nine o’clock and it was already half past eight. The school wasn’t near our house, ___39___ we decided to walk there.
We hurried to school, but we were still ___40___. We ran into the classroom fast. I felt ___41___ all the morning. When my classmates talked and laughed, I felt even worse (更糟糕).
At lunchtime, all my friends went out to play games, but I had to stay in ___42___ and do my maths. It was too bad! At the end of the day, Mum came to get us and we ___43___ back home again. When we got home, we were very tired. Then, suddenly, Sam said “Look!” and pointed ___44___ the car. There, in the car door, the ___45___ ! We all laughed until Mum said quietly, “I can’t find the keys to the house now!”
36.A.late B.tired C.ready D.sad
37.A.read B.found C.cut D.lost
38.A.it B.one C.us D.them
39.A.but B.and C.so D.because
40.A.early B.late C.exact D.fast
41.A.comfortable B.excited C.happy D.sad
42.A.class B.bed C.hospital D.home
43.A.jumped B.walked C.drove D.climbed
44.A.during B.near C.of D.at
45.A.sofa B.homework C.keys D.books
七、阅读单选
MISSING (丢失的) CAT
HOW HE LOOKS He is black and white. His front paws(爪子)are white like gloves. His name is Bard.
HOW HE SOUNDS Bard is big, but he cries like a little young cat. If you hear a little meow and see that it is running away from a big, strong cat, then you find Bard.
We cannot find our cat! We look for him everywhere. Please help us! IF YOU SEE HIM Please call 555-5555 or bring him to our house at 10 Cherry Lane. We will give you a reward.
46.The title(标题)tells that someone ________.A.lost something B.wants to buy something
C.found something D.wants to sell something
47.Which part do you read to know where to take Bard
A.“If You See Him” B.“How He Looks”
C.“Missing Cat” D.“How He Sounds”
48.What does the picture show
A.Where Bard lives B.How Bard sounds
C.What Bard looks like D.Whose cat Bard is
49.The meaning of the underlined word “reward” in the passage is ________.
A.账单 B.证据 C.报酬 D.惩罚
50.The heading “If You See Him” tells ________.
A.how Bard got lost B.where to look for Bard
C.who is looking for Bard D.what to do if you find Bard
What do you usually do on the subway (地铁) Play with your phone or listen to music Emma Watson wants people to read more books. Watson, 26 years old, becomes famous for acting in the Harry Potter films.
At first, Watson puts 100 copies of a book on the London subway. Later, she puts the books on the New York subway, too. The name of the book is Mom&Me&Mom. It’s from the US writer Maya Angelou. It tells stories about the writer and her mother. People can take these books home and read them. There is also a note(短笺)on each book. Watson writes them by hand. It says “When you finish reading the book, please leave it on the subway again for someone else to read.”
Watson loves reading very much. She even starts her own online book club. Its name is Our Shared Shelf(共享书架). In this way she wants to make the subway a moving(移动的)library.
51.Watson puts books on the subway because ________.
A.She likes reading very much
B.She wants people to read more
C.She wants to get some money
D.She wants more people to watch the film Harry Potter
52.Who is the writer of the book Mom&Me&Mom
A.Emma Watson. B.Maya Angelou.
C.Maya Angelou’s mother. D.Emma Watson’s mother.
53.Watson’s note on each book wants people to ________.
A.share the book with others B.give the books back to Maya Angelou
C.leave the books to poor children D.buy the books from her online book club
54.Which of the following is NOT true
A.Watson wants to make the subway a moving library.
B.If you read books from Watson, you can find a note.
C.Watson becomes famous for acting in the Harry Potter films.
D.The book Mom&Me&Mom tells stories about Watson and her mother.
55.What’s the best title of this passage
A.A Trip on the Subway B.Watson, a Famous Star
C.A Book Lover D.A Moving Library
Once upon a time, there was an old man living in a small town by himself. He was blind, so he couldn’t see anything. However, he always carried a lighted lamp(亮着的灯)with him when he went out at night.
One night when he was coming home after having dinner outside, he met a group of young men. They saw that he was blind, but carrying a lighted lamp. They thought it was so funny and started to make fun of(嘲笑)him. One of them asked him, “Hey, Man! You are blind and can’t see anything! Why do you carry the lamp then ”
The blind man said, “Yes, it’s true that I can’t see anything and don’t need the lamp. However, it’s for people like you who can see. When I’m carrying the lamp at night, people can see me so that they won’t push me accidentally(意外地). That is why I carry the lighted lamp.”
The young men felt ashamed(感到羞耻的)to judge(判断)the old man without thinking. He felt sorry and apologized to the old man.
56.According to the story, the old man lived with ________.
A.no one B.his wife
C.his family D.a group of young men
57.What can you infer(推断)from this passage
A.The old man will live with his children.
B.The young men threw the lamp away.
C.More and more people will buy a lamp.
D.The old man will still carry the lighted lamp at night in the future.
58.Why did the old man carry the lamp at night
A.Because he worked at night.
B.Because he wanted to push others.
C.Because he didn’t want others to push him.
D.Because he wanted to see things clearly at night.
59.What did the young men do at the end of the story
A.They pushed the blind man. B.They said sorry to the blind man.
C.They laughed at the blind man. D.They sent the old man home.
60.We can learn from the story that ________.
A.we shouldn’t judge the blind B.we shouldn’t go out at night
C.we should always try to help others D.we should think before judging others
八、补全对话7选5
根据对话内容,选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A: Hello, Kevin. I’m glad to see you again.
B: Me too. ____61____
A: You mean to Hainan No. But I’d like to go.
B: I was in Chimelong Safari Park last week. What a great place!
A: Tell us about your trip.
B: I visited the zoo the whole day. I kissed a lovely panda and took a picture with a big elephant.
A: ____62____
B: I also went to Chimelong Water Park. ____63____
A: Rock climbing is fun and surfing is nice too. I like both.
B: And I stayed on a farm.
A: ____64____
B: Great! I milked a cow. I fed (饲养) chickens and collected eggs. And I learned to cut the grass!
A: Sounds like you had a great time there.
B: ____65____
A.That sounds interesting.
B.I’m sure I did!
C.What was that like
D.Did you go to Sanya
E.What did you eat for lunch
F.How long did you stay there
G.I tried rock climbing and surfing.
九、完成句子
66.他们想今天下午复习功课。
They want to ________ ________ lessons this afternoon.
67.当我远离家乡时,我的父母总是为我担心。
My parents always ________ ________ me when I’m far away from home.
68.我父母去年夏天去青岛观光了。
My parents ________ ________ in Qingdao last summer.
69.如果我们努力,我们的梦想就会实现。
If we work hard, our deams will ________ ________.
70.亚当把杯子推到地上,杯子成了碎片。
Adam pushed the cup to the ground and it was ________ ________.
十、阅读补全句子
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
My name’s Nick. Last summer I went on holiday with my sister, Kim, and my parents. We got up early in the morning because we were going by plane. We got everything ready the night before. When Dad woke me up, I was very tired, and I didn’t eat any breakfast because I wasn’t hungry.
Then we all got in the car and dad started to drive to the airport. It was very dark and we couldn’t see the road at all. Suddenly, there was a loud noise because Dad hit the car in front of us. We went fast, so it wasn’t a bad accident (事故), but the man in the other car was very angry and shouted at Dad. I was afraid and my sister started crying. The man asked for our address and Dad wrote it down for him on a piece of paper. Then Dad started driving again, very slowly this time.
When we got to the airport, we were late. Mum said “We miss (错过) the plane now!” She was very angry too. Poor Dad! But when we got inside the airport, Mum found that our plane was still there. She was happier then. So we went to the airport café and waited to go on our holiday. And it was the best holiday ever!
71.That morning Nick had no breakfast because he ________.
72.Nick heard ________ when his dad had the accident.
73.Nick was ________ when the man shouted at his dad.
74.After the accident, Nick’s dad decided that he should drive to the airport ________.
75.Nick’s mum was happy when she found that the plane ________.
十一、短文首字母填空
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
There are many famous places to visit in London. The most famous one is “Buckingham Palace” b____76____ it’s the Queen’s home. “Tower Bridge” is over 100 years old and you can see it when you take a b____77____ trip on the “River Thames”.
London has lots of things for families to do together. If you want to go s____78____, Harrods is London’s most famous store but it’s very e____79____. However, you’ll find that some markets s____80____ some very nice things and they are much cheaper. And you must visit “Hamleys” because it is London’s best toy shop. You can buy anything from anywhere around the world in London.
What about food There are many restaurants in London, but the “Rainforest Cafe” is very good f____81____ children. When you go into the restaurant, you will see paintings of the forest and a____82____ everywhere! You will feel that you are just in a zoo. And in summer it’s very nice to t____83____ food and drinks to have a picnic on one of London’s lovely green parks. When it’s r____84____, but you haven’t got an umbrella, go to the cinema at the science museum and watch a rocket(火箭)go up into s____85____! London’s a great place for a holiday!
十二、材料作文
86.假如你是中学生李华。今年国家实施了“双减”政策(the Double Reduction Policy),你的学习生活发生了很多变化。请根据下面的要点,以“Changes in My Life”为题写一篇英语短文,讲述一下“双减”前后你的学习生活的具体变化。
过去:
1. 放学后有很多作业要做,周末也得在家里学习。
2. 没有时间运动,也不能做自己喜欢的事情。
现在:
3. 在学校就能完成作业,还可以参加我喜欢的俱乐部。
4. 在业余时间,经常和朋友们一起进行锻炼,比如踢足球、打网球等等。
5. 你认为……
参考词汇:进行锻炼 do exercise
要求:
(1)词数:80~100个。
(2)开头已给出,不计入总词数。
(3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
Changes in My Life
After our school had a policy of reducing the burden of the students and their family (the Double Reduction Policy), my life changed a lot.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案:
1.C
【解析】
【原文】
I’m looking for my books now.
2.A
【解析】
【原文】
Peter would like to join the Swimming Club because he can swim very well.
3.B
【解析】
【原文】
I like playing the violin. It makes me happy.
4.C
【解析】
【原文】
It’s my daughter’s birthday tomorrow. I want to buy a dress for her.
5.A
【解析】
【原文】
M: This dictionary is not mine. Whose is it, Jenny
W: It’s Linda’s. Her name is on it.
6.B
【解析】
【原文】
M: When were you born, Betty
W: I was born on March 5th.
7.A
【解析】
【原文】
M: I lost my watch. I can’t find it.
W: You can ask the lost and found office. The telephone number is 2769136.
8.C
【解析】
【原文】
W: Can I help you
M: Yes. I’d like a skirt for my daughter.
9.B
【解析】
【原文】
W: What are you going to do this evening, Henry
M: I’m going to help Tony with his English.
10.B
【解析】
【原文】
M: Why do you like pop music, Jane
W: Because it’s relaxing.
11.C
【解析】
【原文】
W: I went to Water Park last weekend.
M: How long did you stay there
W: For about six hours.
12.A
【解析】
【原文】
M: What did you do last Saturday, Amy
W: The weather was beautiful, so I went to the beach with my friends.
13.C
【解析】
【原文】
W: Tom, your bedroom is a little dirty. Can you clean it now
M: OK, Mum. I will do it now.
14.A
【解析】
【原文】
M: What size bowl of soup would you like, small, middle or large
W: I’d like a small bowl. What about you
M: A large one.
15.B
16.C
17.B
【解析】
【原文】
W: Dad, what time did you leave school every day when you were a boy
M: I left at about five o’clock, I think.
W: And what time did you get home
M: Oh, I got home about half an hour after that, at half past five.
W: Did you do a lot of homework
M: Hmm...not too much, sometimes I had a little homework to do.
W: Did you begin to play football when you were at school
M: Yes, but I stopped playing football after you were born.
W: Really You were so happy then.
18.A
19.B
20.B
【解析】
【原文】
I went to Sanya for a holiday with John last summer. It was a wonderful place. We stayed there for seven days. We enjoyed ourselves on the beautiful beach and the wind was comfortable. In the morning it was not too hot, and we had breakfast outside. But at noon, it was too hot and we had to stay in the hotel room. On the last day of the journey we bought a lot of presents for our friends. We didn’t want to leave there but we had to say goodbye. We hope to go there again this year.
21.C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:人们在匆忙中往往会丢东西。
考查冠词。零冠词与复数名词连用,泛指一类人或物;不定冠词用在固定搭配中。第一个空后的things是复数,因此不用冠词;第二个空是固定搭配in a hurry意为“急匆匆地”。故选C。
22.B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——它们是谁的蜡笔? ——我想它们是玲玲的。但是这些手套是我的。
考查人称代词。they他们,主格代词;me我,宾格代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词; them他们,宾格代词。第一个空是主语的位置,因此用主格代词,排除C/D;第二个空应该用名词性物主代词mine,指我的手套。故选B。
23.C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:在未来,机器人将为我们做所有繁重而困难的工作,我们只会做轻松的工作。
考查形容词辨析。hard艰苦的;early早的;easy容易的;fresh新鲜的。根据“do all the heavy and difficult jobs for us”以及“do light and... work.”可知,此处“easy”符合语境,与“difficult”对应。故选C。
24.B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:学生可以通过互联网、电话或电子邮件向老师提问。
考查介词辨析。to到;by通过;of……的;for为了。根据“ask their teacher questions...Internet, telephone or email.”可知问问题可以通过互联网、电话或电子邮件,表方式,用by,故选B。
25.B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:我们可以比较相同产品的价格。 这是网上购物的优点之一。
考查名词辨析。places地方;advantages优势;voices声音;clubs俱乐部。根据“We can compare the prices of the same product. It’s one of the … of online shopping”可知,比较价格是网购的一个优势,故选B。
26.B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:我想和外教谈谈,但我英语说得不太好。
考查情态动词。shouldn’t不应该;can’t不能;mustn’t不得;needn’t不需要。由“but”判断,应该是英语不能说得太好,表示转折。故选B。
27.A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:我们是中国乒乓球队的忠实球迷,所以我们来到这里为队员们加油。
考查动词辨析。cheer加油;collect收集;catch抓住;knock敲门。根据“We are the big fans of the Chinese table tennis team”可知粉丝是来帮队员加油的,故选A。
28.A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:金发姑娘拿起碗开始吃。
考查动词短语辨析。picked up拿起;stood up站起来;got up起床;woke up醒来。根据“and started to eat.”可知,应该是把碗拿起来吃。故选A。
29.B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:在您通过互联网付款后,几天后您将通过邮寄收到产品。
考查动词辨析。compare比较;receive接收;promise许诺;remember回想起。根据“After you pay over the Internet,”可知,付款后,应该是能收到产品。故选B。
30.D
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——你给珍妮打电话了吗?——哦,不,我忘了。我几分钟后给她打电话。
考查动词时态。根据“in a few minutes.”可知,此处用一般将来时,其结构是will+动词原形,call“打电话”,是动词,故选D。
31.C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:十年前,莉莉住在农村,后来她搬到了这个城市。
考查动词时态。根据“ten years ago”可知,本句时态为一般过去时,动词需用过去式。故选C。
32.A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:这件连衣裙的尺寸正适合你。它既不太大也不太小。
考查副词辨析。just恰好;more更多;much非常;soon很快。根据“It’s not too large or too small.”可知,连衣裙的尺寸正适合你。故选A。
33.D
【解析】
【详解】
句意:贝基想加入舞蹈俱乐部,因为她跳舞跳得很好。
考查连词辨析。but但是;until直到;so所以;because因为。根据“she can dance really well.”可知,这是贝基想加入舞蹈俱乐部的原因。因此用because引导。故选D。
34.C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:琼斯小姐对我们总是很严格,但在外交学院,她是一位很善良的老师。
考查介词短语。at last最后;at first起初;in fact事实上;and then然后。根据“but”可知表示转折,情况不一样了,用于修正、引出相反意见时一般用in fact,故选C。
35.A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——你明天有空吗? ——嗯,我不确定。如果我父母出去,也许我得照顾我妹妹。
考查情景交际。Well, I’m not sure.嗯,我不确定。That’ll be great!那太好了!Certainly.当然。You’re welcome.不客气。根据“Maybe I’ll have to look after my sister if my parents go out.”判断,应该是不确定。故选A。
36.C
37.B
38.D
39.A
40.B
41.D
42.A
43.B
44.D
45.C
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要讲述了作者一家“糟糕”的一天。
36.
句意:到了上学的时间,但我的兄弟山姆还没有准备好。
late迟的;tired累的;ready准备好点的;sad悲伤的。根据“He couldn’t find his English homework.”可知,英语作业没找到,所以是没有准备好。故选C。
37.
句意:我们找了很久,终于在沙发底下找到了。
read读书;found发现,找到;cut切;lost丢失。根据“finally I...it under the sofa.”可知,此处是指最后找到了。故选B。
38.
句意:我们寻找它们,但我们在任何地方都找不到它们。
it它,同类又同物;one一个,同类不同物。;us我们;them它们。根据“ looked for them,”可知,此处“them”原词复现。故选D。
39.
句意:学校不在我们家附近,但我们决定步行过去。
but但是;and和;so因此;because因为。前后句子句意转折,需用连词but“但是”连接句子。故选A。
40.
句意:我们赶紧去学校,但还是迟到了。
early早的;late迟的;exact确切的;fast快的。根据“We hurried to school, but we were still...”可知,此处是指赶紧去学校,但还是迟到了。故选B。
41.
句意:整个上午我都感到难过。
comfortable舒服的;excited兴奋的;happy高兴的;sad悲伤的。根据“When my classmates talked and laughed, I felt even worse (更糟糕).”可知,此处是指作者感到很悲伤。故选D。
42.
句意:午餐时间,我所有的朋友都出去玩游戏,但我不得不留在课堂上做数学。
class教室;bed床;hospital医院;home家。根据“and do my maths.”可知,是在课堂上 做数学。故选A。
43.
句意:一天结束时,妈妈来接我们,我们又走回家了。
jumped跳;walked走;drove开车;climbed爬。根据“Mum came to get us and we...back home again.”可知,此处是指又走回家了。故选B。
44.
句意:然后,突然,山姆说:“看!”并指了指车子。
during在……期间;near在……附近;of属于……的;at在。固定短语point at“指着……”。故选D。
45.
句意:那里,在车门里,钥匙!
sofa沙发 ;homework作业;keys钥匙;books书。根据“And then Mum said she didn’t got her car keys.”可知,此处是指车钥匙。故选C。
46.A
47.A
48.C
49.C
50.D
【解析】
【导语】
本文介绍了一个遗失小猫的广告。
46.
细节理解题。根据“MISSING (丢失的) CAT”可知是指有人猫丢了,故选A。
47.
细节理解题。根据IF YOU SEE HIM中的“Please call 555-5555 or bring him to our house at 10 Cherry Lane”可知你读了“If You See Him”部分,你可以知道带Bard去哪里,故选A。
48.
细节理解题。根据图片可知,图片可以看出猫的样子,故选C。
49.
词义猜测题。根据“Please call 555-5555 or bring him to our house at 10 Cherry Lane. We will give you a reward.”可知此处是指帮忙把猫找回来后,主人会有感谢,即报酬,故选C。
50.
细节理解题。根据“Please call 555-5555 or bring him to our house at 10 Cherry Lane. We will give you a reward.”可知这部分是告诉你如果你找到Bard该怎么办。故选D。
51.B
52.B
53.A
54.D
55.D
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要介绍了沃森把书放在地铁上,希望人们能阅读更多,她非常喜欢阅读,创办了自己的在线读书俱乐部,这样,她想让地铁成为一个移动的图书馆。
51.
细节理解题。根据“Emma Watson wants people to read more books.”以及“At first, Watson puts 100 copies of a book on the London subway. ”可知沃森把书放在地铁上,因为她希望人们阅读更多,故选B。
52.
细节理解题。根据“The name of the book is Mom&Me&Mom. It’s from the US writer Maya Angelou.”可知是美国作家Maya Angelou写的。故选B。
53.
推理判断题。根据“There is also a note(短笺)on each book. Watson writes them by hand. It says “When you finish reading the book, please leave it on the subway again for someone else to read.”可推知沃森在每本书上的注释是想让人们与他人分享这本书。故选A。
54.
细节理解题。根据“The name of the book is Mom&Me&Mom. It’s from the US writer Maya Angelou. It tells stories about the writer and her mother”可知这本书是美国作家Maya Angelou写的,是关于Maya Angelou和妈妈的故事,而不是沃森和妈妈的故事,故选D。
55.
最佳标题题。根据“In this way she wants to make the subway a moving(移动的)library.”以及通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了沃森把书放在地铁上,希望人们能阅读更多,她非常喜欢阅读,创办了自己的在线读书俱乐部,这样,她想让地铁成为一个移动的图书馆。所以D选项符合,故选D。
56.A
57.D
58.C
59.B
60.D
【解析】
【导语】
本文通过一个盲人夜间提着亮着的灯告诉我们一个道理:在评判别人之前,我们应该三思。
56.
细节理解题。根据“Once upon a time, there was an old man living in a small town by himself.”可知老人独自一人住在小镇上,故选A。
57.
推理判断题。根据“However, it’s for people like you who can see. When I’m carrying the lamp at night, people can see me so that they won’t push me accidentally(意外地). That is why I carry the lighted lamp”(但是,这是给像你这样能看见的人的。当我晚上提着灯的时候,人们可以看到我,这样他们就不会意外地推到我。这就是我提着那盏灯的原因。)可推知,老人将来晚上还会提着亮着的灯。故选D。
58.
细节理解题。根据“ When I’m carrying the lamp at night, people can see me so that they won’t push me accidentally(意外地). That is why I carry the lighted lamp”可知因为他不想让别人推到他。故选C。
59.
细节理解题。根据“The young men felt ashamed(感到羞耻的)to judge(判断)the old man without thinking. He felt sorry and apologized to the old man.”可知年轻人很羞愧,并向老人道歉,故选B。
60.
推理判断题。根据“The young men felt ashamed(感到羞耻的)to judge(判断)the old man without thinking.”可知通过这个故事,我们可以学习到一个道理:在评判别人之前,我们应该三思。故选D。
61.D
62.A
63.G
64.C
65.B
【解析】
【导语】
本文是两个人久别重逢的对话。对话中A很久没见到凯文,由此得知凯文去了长隆野生动物园,两人对话就围绕在长隆野生动物园的活动展开的。
61.
根据“You mean to Hainan No. But I’d like to go.”可知,这里的问句应该与海南有关,分析所给的选项中,选项D“你去三亚了吗?”符合语境。故选D。
62.
根据“I visited the zoo the whole day. I kissed a lovely panda and took a picture with a big elephant.”可知,这里应该是对此活动的评价,选项A“听起来很有趣。”符合语境。故选A。
63.
根据“Rock climbing is fun and surfing is nice too. I like both.”可知,此处应该提到攀岩和冲浪。选项G“我试过攀岩和冲浪。”符合语境。故选G。
64.
根据“Great! I milked a cow. I fed (饲养) chickens and collected eggs. And I learned to cut the grass!”可知,这里应该是问在农场是问情况,选项C“那是什么样子?”符合语境。故选C。
65.
根据“Sounds like you had a great time there.”可知,这里应该是对此次旅游的评价。选项B“我相信我做到了!”符合语境。故选B。
66. go over
【解析】
【详解】
根据中英文对照可知,空处应填“复习”,固定短语go over“复习”,空前有不定式符号,动词用原形,故填go;over。
67. worry about
【解析】
【详解】
由题干和英语翻译可知,“担心”译成:worry about;由always 可知,这里的时态为一般现在时,主语My parents是复数,因此谓语用动词原形。故填worry;about。
68. went sightseeing
【解析】
【详解】
由题干和英语翻译可知,“观光”译成:go sightseeing;由 last summer可知,这里用一般过去时。故填went;sightseeing。
69. come true
【解析】
【详解】
由题干和英语翻译可知,“实现”译成:come true;will后跟动词原形。故填come;true。
70. in pieces
【解析】
【详解】
根据中英文对照可知,空处应填“碎片”。固定短语in pieces“碎片”,故填in;pieces。
71.wasn’t hungry
72.a loud noise
73.afraid
74.(very) slowly
75.was still there
【解析】
【导语】
本文介绍了尼克在与父母一起去度假时,在路上发生的情况。
71.
根据“When Dad woke me up, I was very tired, and I didn’t eat any breakfast because I wasn’t hungry.”可知,那天早上尼克没有吃早餐,因为他不饿。故填wasn’t hungry。
72.
根据“Suddenly, there was a loud noise because Dad hit the car in front of us.”可知,尼克的父亲发生事故时,他听到一声巨响。故填a loud noise。
73.
根据“I was afraid and my sister started crying.”可知,当那人对他爸爸喊叫时,尼克很害怕。故填afraid。
74.
根据“Then Dad started driving again, very slowly this time.”可知,事故发生后,尼克的父亲决定他应该慢慢开车去机场。故填(very) slowly。
75.
根据“But when we got inside the airport, Mum found that our plane was still there. She was happier then.”可知,尼克的妈妈发现飞机还在那里时很高兴。故填was still there。
76.(b)ecause
77.(b)oat
78.(s)hopping
79.(e)xpensive
80.(s)ell
81.(f)or
82.(a)nimals
83.(t)ake
84.(r)aining##(r)ainy
85.(s)pace
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要介绍了伦敦一些著名的景点。
76.
句意:最著名的是“白金汉宫”,因为它是女王的家。空格前后句子是因果关系,需用连词because“因为”。故填(b)ecause。
77.
句意:“塔桥”有100多年的历史,当你乘船游览“泰晤士河”时,你可以看到它。根据“on the ‘River Thames’”可知,此处是指在“泰晤士河”上乘船。固定短语take a boat“乘船”。故填(b)oat。
78.
句意:如果你想去购物,Harrods是伦敦最著名的商店,但它非常昂贵。根据“Harrods is London’s most famous store”可知,去商店应是去 购物。固定短语go shopping“去购物”。故填(s)hopping。
79.
句意:如果你想去购物,Harrods是伦敦最著名的商店,但它非常昂贵。根据“Harrods is London’s most famous store but it’s very...”和首字母可知,此处句意转折,expensive“昂贵的”符合语境。故填(e)xpensive。
80.
句意:但是,您会发现有些市场出售一些非常好的东西,而且价格便宜得多。根据“some markets...some very nice things”和首字母可知,此处是指市场出售一些很好的东西。sell“卖”,动词。再根据“and they are much cheaper.”可知,本句时态为一般现在时,且主语是复数,动词用原形。故填(s)ell。
81.
句意:伦敦有很多餐馆,但“雨林咖啡馆”对孩子们来说非常好。固定短语be good for“对……有好处”。故填(f)or。
82.
句意:你会觉得你只是在一个动物园里。根据“You will feel that you are just in a zoo.”和首字母可知,此处是指动物,animal“动物”名词;空处需用名词复数形式。故填(a)nimals。
83.
句意:在夏天,带着食物和饮料在伦敦可爱的绿色公园之一野餐是非常好的。根据“food and drinks”和首字母可知,此处是指带着食物和饮料在公园野餐。take“携带”,动词。空前有动词不定式符号,所以要用动词原形。故填(t)ake。
84.
句意:在夏天,带着食物和饮料在伦敦可爱的绿色公园之一野餐是非常好的。根据“but you haven’t got an umbrella,”可知,此处是指下雨,可以用现在分词raining“下雨”与空前be动词构成现在进行时;或者形容词rainy“下雨的”作表语。故填(r)aining/(r)ainy。
85.
句意:下雨天没带伞,就去科学馆电影院看火箭升空吧!根据“watch a rocket(火箭)go up into...”和首字母可知,此处是指火箭升空。go up into space“进入太空”。故填(s)pace。
86.A possible version
Changes in My Life
After our school had a policy of reducing the burden of the students and their family (the Double Reduction Policy), my life changed a lot.
In the past, I still had too much homework to do after school. Even worse, I had to stay at home to study at weekends. And I didn’t have time to get some exercise and I couldn’t do my favourite things.
But now, I live a different life. I can finish my homework at school and I can join my favourite club. In my free time, I often do exercise with my friends. We usually play football or tennis together.
I think the changes in our life are very good. I’m sure we will have a happy life in the future.
【解析】
【详解】
1.题干解读:本文是一篇材料作文。介绍“双减”政策实施以来,你的学习生活的具体变化。
2.写作指导:本文在叙述过去的生活学习时,使用一般过去时;描述现在的生活学习时用一般现在时。人称以第一人称为主。写作时涵盖要点,可适当发挥使行文连贯。确保语句通顺,无单词语法错误。
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