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宝鸡市岐山县2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试
英语试题
（满分150分　　考试时间120分钟）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is Mr. Green
A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A librarian.
2.What does the woman mean
A. She is going to visit the island.
B. The island is worth visiting.
C. The island isn’t worth a visit.
3.What will the woman probably do this weekend
A. Take a rest. B. Do her homework. C. Go to the concert.
4.What did Mr. Hunt and his wife do last evening
A. They called on a friend.
B. They went to see a movie.
C. They waited for someone at home.
5.What’s the man doing
A. Looking for his son. B. Cooking. C. Chatting with the woman.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6.Who is Mrs. Garna
A. The speakers’ boss. B. The speakers’ friend. C. The speakers’ co-worker.
7.Why does the man first think they should give Mrs. Garna a watch
A. Hers was broken. B. Hers was lost. C. Hers was old.
8.What gift do the speakers finally decide to give Mrs. Garna
A. A watch and a photo. B. A picture frame. C. A picture.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9.Why does the aunt come to the woman’s place
A. To enjoy herself in the country.
B. To have a good dinner.
C. To see the woman.
10.What do we know about the woman’s aunt
A. She is a good driver.
B. She prefers a quiet place.
C. She lives with the woman.
11.What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. What they should do with the aunt.
B. What the aunt usually does.
C. What the aunt likes.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12.What does the man want to do in France
A. To start his career.
B. To practice his French.
C. To have further education.
13.How does the man find English in France
A. Not as important as French.
B. Very important when you are walking in France.
C. Very important for you to live and work in France.
14.What does the man do now
A. He is a student. B. He is a dancer. C. He is a teacher.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15.How will the woman go to Seattle for her holiday
A. By taxi. B. By car. C. By plane.
16.When will the man leave for his holiday
A. On Friday. B. On Wednesday evening. C. At 8:30.
17.Where will the woman stay in Seattle
A. In a hotel. B. In her relative’s. C. In her friend’s.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.How old was the speaker when he was first allowed to come to the family New Year’s Eve party
A. He was six. B. He was seven. C. He was ten.
19.What did the children drink at the party
A. They all drank wine.
B. They all drank grape juice.
C. The speaker drank grape juice but his cousins drank wine.
20.What did the speaker think of the first New Year’s Eve party
A. There wasn’t any fun at all.
B. It was the most interesting one.
C. He had more interesting ones later.
第二部分 阅读理解（共2节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Best Places to Visit in July
Norway's Fjords
Most travelers prefer to visit Norway's famous fjords（峡湾）in July because Norway has about 23 hours of daylight, giving travelers lots of time to take in the spectacular views of blue water, glaciers and mountains. July is also when Norway's weather is at its warmest, about 18℃, so travelers might include a light sweater in their luggage.
Bastille Day in Paris
July 14 is a national day celebrating independence to the French. July 14, 1789, is the day the French stormed the Bastille, a Paris prison, and officially began the French Revolution, overthrowing a royal government that often threw people in prison there for no reason at all. While the day is marked all over France, the biggest celebration takes place in Paris.
Masai Mara National Reserve
The thrill of seeing millions of animals wander the plains in Kenya is not easily forgotten. One of the most popular months to visit the Masai Mara is in July when the famous wildlife migration reaches the Masai Mara and zebras are at their highest number. The best times to view the animals in Kenya's most popular game park are dawn and dusk.
Running of the Bulls in Pamplona
Travelers who pride themselves on being fast runners may want to head to Pamplona in July for the San Femin Festival. A key part of this annual festival is the running of the bulls. Six bulls are released onto a narrow street for a half-mile run, with hundreds of runners seeing if they can run faster than the animals.
21. What can visitors do in Norway's in July
A. Enjoy the impressive scenery. B. Swim and fish in the fjords.
C. See daylight around the clock. D. Buy heavy sweaters to keep warm.
22. Which of the following is of historical significance
A. San Fermin Festival. B. Bastille Day.
C. Masai Mara National Reserve. D. Norway's Fjords.
23. Where will visitors interested in wild animals go
A. Norway. B. Paris. C. Masai Mara. D. Pamplona.
B
I was driving 80 miles per hour along the road Wednesday. I knew I was going too fast, but it was the only hope I had. My dog, Jett, was dying in the backseat.
About half an hour earlier I received a call from my daughter. A ball got stuck in Jett's throat. He was struggling to breathe. I raced home to see if I could help, but the dog's mouth water had made the ball too slippery to pull out by hand. So my daughter and I began our race to the vet's(兽医诊所).
About halfway there, we got caught in traffic jams due to construction. I began wildly sounding my horn(喇叭), hoping to attract help, and ended up catching the eye of several construction workers. In an anxious voice, I told them what had happened to my dog. By then Jett was lying in the backseat, not moving. Cavaja Holt was one of the workers standing there. He stuck his hand down the dog's throat and pulled out the ball, but Jett still wasn't breathing.
And the guy behind Holt shouted out, “Breathe into his mouth! Breathe into his mouth!” And Holt did. It worked! Jett soon began breathing again. After nay dog was saved, I continued my trip to the vet's to make sure Jett was OK, and by the time I arrived the dog seemed to be doing much better. The staff there checked the dog over and said Jett was in good health.
Later on, I realized I was so anxious that I forgot to ask the man's name and thank him on the spot. My daughter posted the story on the Internet, asking to locate him. Meanwhile, Holt posted the story too, hoping to find out how the dog was doing. Within minutes, someone connected the two. On Thursday morning, I drove back to the construction site and thanked Holt in person. He is truly a hero.
24. How did the author feel after she received the call
A. Ashamed. B. Confused. C. Annoyed. D. Panicked.
25. What led Holt to give Jett mouth-to-mouth breathing
A. The vet's advice. B. The author's request.
C. His fellow worker's advice. D. The author's wrong rescue.
26. Why did the author's daughter share the story online
A. To get the address of Holt. B. To make contact with Holt.
C. To spread the moving story. D. To praise Holt for his deeds.
27. What can be the best title for the text
A. Race against death B. Find hero through the Internet
C. Stranger saves dog's life D. Heart-stopping rush to the vet's
C
We all realize the damaging pollution created by driving petrol and diesel vehicles. Many of the world’s cities are jammed with traffic, creating harmful gases like carbon dioxide. The solution for a cleaner, greener future could be electric vehicle. But how optimistic should we be
There was much excitement last year when the UK government announced it would ban the sale of new petrol and diesel cars from 2030. But is that easier said than done The road to global traffic being totally electric is sill a long way of. Currently, battery life is an issue-a fully charged（充电）battery won’t take you as far as a full tank of petrol. There are also limited charging stations to plug an electric vehicle into.
Of course, technology is always improving. Some of he biggest tech companies, like Google and Tesla, are spending huge amounts of money developing electric cars. And most of the big car manufacturers are no making them too. Colin, a low-carbon vehicle expert, told the media: “The big leap forward will come with reliable batteries, which will appear first in mobile phones and laptops before they progress to cars. These will charge more quickly and enable cars to travel longer.”
Cost is another issue that may delay people switching to electric power. But some countries offer incentives, such as cutting prices by reducing import taxes, and not charging for road tax and parking. Some also provide exclusive lanes for electric cars to be driven on, beating traditional cars which might be stuck in jams. These kinds of measures have made Norway rank No.1 with more than thirty electric cars per 1,000 citizens.
But electric motoring doesn’t mean a zero-carbon future. It’s emission-free（零排放）motoring, but the car has to be built, the battery has to be built, and the electricity does come from somewhere. Maybe it’s time to think about making fewer journeys or using public transport.
28. What is an advantage of electric vehicles
A. They are emission-free. B. They are cost-effective.
C. They are zero-carbon. D. They are easy to charge.
29. What is Collin’s attitude to the future of electric vehicles
A. Positive. B. Negative. C. Objective. D. Uninterested.
30. “What does the underlined word “incentives” in Paragraph 4 probably mean
A. Free services. B. Traffic adjustments.
C. Special investments. D. Encouraging measures.
31. Which can be a suitable title for the text
A. The Fall of Traditional Cars. B. The Future of Electric Cars.
C. A Cleaner, Greener World. D. Emission-free Motoring.
D
Chinese Paper Cutting or Jianzhi is the first type of paper cutting design, since paper was invented by Cai Lun in Eastern Han Dynasty in China. This art form dates back to the sixth century. Chinese women would cut shapes from gold and silver foil（箱）to paste to their hair. Families later adopted the tradition of putting paper cuttings on gates and windows on special days. Eventually, red paper cuttings became a way to express happy feelings and well wishes. At weddings, a cutting of the "喜喜" character, which represents "double happiness", is commonly used.
Hongkong paper cutting master Li Yunxia makes the craft look easy. She learned the paper cutting from her mother and grandmother from the age of six. According to Li, "all you need are paper, scissors and a lot of skill". Li was born in Shanxi province where paper cutting is still practiced and taught. Today, she teaches the ancient craft to people of all age.
Today some artists are turning paper cutting into a new art form. They often add paint and other materials to the cuttings. They mix imagination with skill to create unique designs.
Some of the most beautiful pieces of paper art come from Nahoko Kojima of Japan. She is a leader in the field of paper-cut art as "sculptures". One of her most famous pieces, Byaku, is a life-size swimming polar bear that hangs from the ceiling. Kojima created the piece from a single sheet of paper, three meters long.
Yuken Teruya of New York is known for his modern designs using old paper bags. Bags from McDonald's and other stores are turned on their sides. People peek inside to discover tiny, delicately cut trees.
No matter how simple and complicated the design is, paper cutting remains a beloved Chinese craft. The next time you see a paper cutting, take a moment to appreciate it.
32. According to the text, paper-cut art was originally from __________.
A. Metal industry B. Wedding ceremony
C. Mood expression D. Women's hair decoration
33. What is one of the features of the new paper-cut art form today
A. It is greatly simplified. B. It mixes with more materials.
C. It only focuses on imagination. D. It abandons traditional skill totally.
34. Why are artists Nahoko Kojima and Yuken Teruya mentioned in the text
A. They imaginatively create unique designs.
B. They once learned the skill from Li Yunxia.
C. They prefer to make works with old paper bags.
D. They require a reputation as the leader in the field.
35. What is the main idea of the text
A. The skill of paper-cut art. B. The origin of paper-cut art.
C. The school of paper-cut art. D. The development of paper-cut art.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从下面A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Six Solar Terms in Summer
Lixia
Lixia is the first solar term in summer, signifying the beginning of the hot summer.____36____People usually consider Lixia as an important solar term. When it comes, the temperature rises obviously, and summer heat arrives, there is a remarkable increase in thunderstorms, and crops enter their peak season for growth.
Xiaoman and Mangzhong
During Xiaoman, summer harvest crops such as wheat already bear fruits, and their seeds are full though they are not ripe yet. Thus, the solar term is named Xiaoman. The solar term Xiaoman is in late May. Summer begins to reach all parts of the country. Rainfall begins to increase further. Mangzhong means,“wheat with awn（芒）should be harvested soon, and rice seeds with awn can be sown”.____37____
Xiazhi
On the day of Xiazhi, the daytime in the Northern Hemisphere（半球）reaches its maxi-mum length.____38____At Xiazhi, though there is direct sunlight, it is not the hottest time in a year.
Xiaoshu and Dashu
____39____Xiaoshu is minor heat, which means it's not very hot. The weather is getting increasingly hot, but not the hottest moment yet. The crops in the entire country begin to grow rapidly, and this situation requires more intensive field management. Dashu is extreme pared to Xiaoshu, it's much hotter. __40____And it also marks the period with the fastest growth for crops which enjoy heat.
A. The character shu means heat.
B. It predicts the busy farming activities of farmers.
C. The temperatures rise and summer drought begins.
D. The more northern a place is, the longer its daytime is.
E. People need to prepare for heat prevention and cooling.
F. It means the end of spring, and the beginning of summer.
G. It marks the hottest period with the highest temperatures in a year.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was frustrated at not being entered into the national IT competition I'd applied for．I sat in the car，lost in　41 ，chewing my lip and staring outside．
I went upstairs， 42 and desperate．Grandpa's door was open for me as usual．There，he was waiting for my 43 with great excitement．I stood silently，forcing a 　44 　 to cover my sadness．He seemed to 45 me immediately， giving me a　 46　　．I was astonished that such a 　47 　body was full of so much energy．
Only then did my emotions start 48 out．I told him that all my　49　 were for nothing，and that I was feeling discouraged．Grandpa smiled at me　50 and said，“Don't worry．You're far stronger than you think．” Then he 　51 ， “Life can be full of ups and downs so what we need do is to still have our hopes and 52　，neglecting the anxiety that makes it easy to give up．”
He　53 me on the shoulder，with a determined look，before saying，“Cheer up． I'm firmly 54 that you have the capability to succeed．” Grandpa's encouragement soon made my sadness 55 ．
The next day，I thought about all my problems and 56 a plan．Now，I believe that with a positive attitude towards failure，I'll 57 reach my goals．
Looking back，I realize that we should share our setbacks and progress in life with our 58 ones．As my grandpa showed，the 　59 　of our family members will benefit us 60 ．
41. A. fear B. despair C. love D. need
42. A. weak B. strong C. sweet D. simple
43. A. suggestion B. comment C. discovery D. arrival
44. A. tear B. sigh C. signal D. smile
45. A. ignore B. inspect C. read D. order
46. A. hug B. pride C. challenge D. wish
47. A. fine B. fit C. thin D. healthy
48. A. dying B. turning C. checking D. pouring
49. A. offers B. efforts C. promises D. profits
50. A. generally B. gently C. suddenly D. freshly
51. A. added B. shared C. helped D. served
52. A. decisions B. respects C. desires D. pains
53. A. patted B. hit C. begged D. picked
54. A. convinced B. believed C. expected D. changed
55. A. arise B. prevent C. continue D. disappear
56. A. turned into B. came across C. cared about D. worked out
57. A. merely B. actually C. eventually D. instantly
58. A. deserved B. beloved C. determined D. excited
59. A. company B. gratitude C. support D. blame
60. A. never B. forever C. however D. wherever
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Sanxingdui Ruins site lies in Sichuan province. It ___61___ (consider) one of the most important archeological sites along the upper reaches of the Yangtze River.
Six pits were newly discovered in ___62___site, according to a news conference in Chengdu ___63___March 20. According to Xinhua, these pits date back 3, 200 to 4,000 years and include over 500 artifacts.
“Thanks to the new discoveries, so far we ___64___ (find) the layout of the sacrificial zone of the Sanxingdui site. ” said Lei Yu, a researcher ___65___is in charge of the going on digging work.
The 12-square kilometers site was discovered in 1929, and major breakthroughs were made in 1986 with the discovery of two pits believed to be for sacrificial ___66___(ceremony). The pits were uncovered accidentally by local farmers digging up earth ___67___(make) bricks.
Over 1,000 items were found at that time, including bronze-wares, face masks and more. Lei pointed out that there were many similarities among the _68___(recent) discovered pits and the two found in 1986, in terms of the types of items unearthed.
“These items show the Sanxingdui site not only had a close ___69___(connect) with Central China, but it also marks an ____70____(origin) ancient civilization. “said Chen Xiandan, a member of the project.
第四部分：写作（共2节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处单词仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一处；
只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Network learning has increasingly become a important means for people to acquire knowledge and solve problems. But being smart online learners have its advantages and disadvantages.
First of at all, as smart online learners, we can make full use of the educational resources to broaden the horizon. Beside, we can take the initiative（主动）in our study by yourselves without time and space limit.
Of course, these disadvantage are as follows. Faced with all kinds of information on the internet, we can't tell the difference between the true and the false, that may be harmful to our study and life. On the other hand, online learning itself has some imperfections, make it difficult for us not be affected.
In conclusion, we should have a well understanding of its advantages and disadvantages and find a proper way to make our study more efficient.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，你的英国笔友John对中国中学生的暑假生活很感兴趣，来信询问相关情况。请根据以下信息给他回信，内容包括：
1.介绍中学生的暑假活动；
2.分享你一次难忘的暑假经历。
注意：
词数100左右；
可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear John,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
高二英语期末听力材料
Text 1
W:Mr. Green’s taking along a big ruler and big compasses with him.
M:I think the class must just be over.
Text 2
M:Are you making a trip to that island this weekend
W:I don’t think it’s a place worth visiting.
Text 3
M:Could you come to the concert with me this weekend,or do you have to prepare for your exams
W:I still have a lot to do…but maybe a rest would do me good.
Text 4
M:Someone stole Mr. Hunt’s car from his house.
W:Really When
M:Yesterday evening, when he and his wife were watching Modern Times at the cinema.
Text 5
M:Jane,do you know where my son Tom is
W:I don’t know. He was sitting in that armchair just now.
M:Oh.But if you see him later, please tell him to go home right now.
W:OK.No problem.
Text 6
W:Mrs. Garna is going to leave our office. What kind of gift shall we give her
M:How about a watch Hers was lost last week.
W:That’s OK. But I think we still need to give her something to help her remember us.
M:How about all of us taking a picture together Then we can give her the photo.
W:Yes,that’s a good idea.
Text 7
W:My aunt is coming to see me next week.
M:We’d better give her a good time then, don’t we What shall we do
W:I don’t know; it’s always a bit difficult with elderly relatives.She hates noise, so perhaps we should take her out of town.
M:Why not take her for a drive in the country
W:Good idea! She always enjoys that kind of thing.
M:What else shall we do with her
W:We could give her dinner somewhere, couldn’t we
M:Of course. We must find a special restaurant for a special guest.
Text 8
W:Hi,Harry.Haven’t seen you for ages.
M:Hello,Lucy.Yes,it’s a long time since we met.
W:Have you made up you mind to take up dancing as your career
M:Yes.Actually,I’ve already started. I began my studies at the beginning of the term.
W:Very glad to hear that. Then what are you going to do when you finish it
M:I will go to France to practice there.
W:Oh,that’s a good idea. It must be easy to find a job in France.
M:Oh,I hope so. You know there are a large number of opportunities for dancers there.
W:And your French is very useful in your work. And your English is also good.
M:I think so. French will be useful but English is more useful almost in all walks of life.
W:Then you will be a very promising dancer there.
M:I hope so.
Text 9
M:Hi,Betty,where are you going for your vacation
W:Seattle.I’ve been wanting to go there for ages.
M:Now your dream will come true. When are you off
W:Next Wednesday evening.
M:How are you getting to the airport Is anybody seeing you off
W:Yes,my brother will go with me to the airport to see me off. We’ll take a taxi. My plane takes off at 8:30.
M:Are you staying in a hotel in Seattle Hotels there are particularly expensive and it’s hard to book one at this time of year.
W:No,not necessary. My cousin lives there and I’m staying with her. What about you Are you going any where
M:Yeah.I’m going to New York on Friday with my parents.
W:How are you getting there By train
M:No,by plane. See you when we get back. Have a nice time in Seattle.
W:Good luck. Have a nice trip.
M:Thanks.Bye.
Text 10
M:It was the first time that our parents allowed us to come to the family’s New Year’s Eve party and we were very excited. My uncle gave my cousins and me a bottle of wine, and said, “Now enjoy yourselves, but don’t get drunk!” I was frightened and drank my wine very slowly. I secretly believed that I was taking a big risk with my health and maybe with my whole future. I was six years old at the time. My cousins were older, one was seven and the other was ten. Later my cousins had more and more wine. I was afraid I would be looked down upon, so I had to keep up with them, but I didn’t want to destroy myself. I solved this problem by drinking grape juice and pretending it was wine. I tried to act as crazy and out of control as they did. Years later I finally told them the truth. And guess what They had been drinking grape juice, too. Now we no longer drink grape juice at New Year’s Eve parties. But I think we never had more fun than we did at the first New Year’s Eve party.
高二英语期末试题答案
听力：（共20小题，每小题1.5分, 满分30分，）
1-5 BCCBA 6-10 CBCCB 11-15 AACAC 16-20 ABABB
阅读理解：(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
21-23ABC 24-27DCBC 28-31AADB 32-35DBAD 36-40FBDAG
完形填空：（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
41-45 BADDC 46-50 ACDBB 51-55 ACAAD 56-60DCBCB
语法填空：（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
61. is considered 62. the 63. on 64. have found 65. who/that
66. ceremonies 67. to make 68. recently 69. connection 70. original
改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
71.a→an 72.have→has
73. 去掉at 74.Beside→Besides
75. yourselves→ ourselves 76.disadvantage→disadvantages
77.that→which 78.make →making
79.not 后加to 80.well→good
书面表达(满分25分）
Dear John,
How is everything going Learning that you are interested in Chinese summer vacation, I am delighted to share some information with you.
For Chinese students, the summer vacation usually lasts for more than 1 month, during which time students’ activities can be various, ranging from academic improvement to hobby cultivation. Some may be occupied with after-school classes so as to enrich themselves mentally; some may take up more sports to keep physically fit; others may join their friends so that they could get entertained together.
As for me, this summer vacation is the most unforgettable. Short though it was, I spent a fulfilling and rewarding one. The highlight was my voluntary experience in the nursing home, where I had a good chat with the elderly and listened to their life stories. By practicing the voluntary spirit, not only have I gained a better knowledge of the senior citizens but I also have done my bit for the society.
Hopefully, my information can be of help. If you have any doubt, do feel free to ask me.
Yours
Li Hua

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