资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台2022年中考英语真题分类汇编专题07 介词1.(2022·辽宁盘锦·中考真题)Vincent sometimes sits ________ the river and listens to music.A.on B.by C.over D.under2.(2022·辽宁营口·中考真题)Su Yiming got his gold medal of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics ________ the afternoon of February 15th.A.on B.in C.at D.for3.(2022·江苏镇江·中考真题)The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms. Xiaoman(a little full) usually falls _______ May.A.in B.at C.on D.to4.(2022·北京·中考真题)We have history class ________ three o’clock every Friday afternoon.A.at B.on C.in D.to5.(2022·四川雅安·中考真题)I usually get up ________ 6:30 in the morning. And you A.at B.on C.in D.for6.(2022·辽宁辽宁·中考真题)We’re glad to see that Shenzhou-14 rose into the sky ________ June 5, 2022.A.in B.at C.on D.to7.(2022·湖北恩施·中考真题)Maria went skating with her friends in the park ________ a sunny morning.A.at B.in C.on8.(2022·黑龙江·中考真题)All the students have gone to the science museum ________ Tom. Because he is ill.A.except B.besides C.expect9.(2022·湖北湖北·中考真题)—I’m going to Disneyland ________ two weeks.—Wow, sounds like fun!A.to B.in C.at D.on10.(2022·河北·中考真题)Look! The fish is swimming fast ________ the river.A.at B.in C.of D.by11.(2022·江苏宿迁·中考真题)________ spring, the days are often windy and bright. It’s a perfect time to fly a kite.A.on B.In C.At D.With12.(2022·四川·乐山市教育科学研究所中考真题)Shenzhou XIII came back to Earth safely ________ April 16th, 2022.A.at B.on C.in13.(2022·湖南怀化·中考真题)Mingming will have a class meeting _______ 3:30 this afternoon.A.on B.in C.at14.(2022·四川成都·中考真题)My mother often tells me it’s impolite to hit an empty bowl _______ chopsticks.A.in B.on C.with15.(2022·重庆·中考真题)Father’s Day comes ________ June every year.A.in B.on C.at D.to16.(2022·广西河池·中考真题)Jack is quite different ________ his twin brother Jeff.A.to B.for C.from D.with17.(2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题)Harbin is famous ________ ice and snow. It’s well worth visiting in winter.A.as B.for C.to18.(2022·广西柳州·中考真题)—How are you going to Shanghai, Harry —________ plane.A.Of B.In C.By19.(2022·广西贵港·中考真题)Jim is a funny boy. He is good ________ telling jokes.A.with B.at C.for D.of20.(2022·湖北武汉·中考真题)You can only achieve success ________ hard work.A.across B.above C.through D.into21.(2022·江苏徐州·中考真题)We need to guard ________ any possible danger around us.A.for B.over C.with D.against22.(2022·江苏连云港·中考真题)The traffic light is green. Let’s go ________ the road.A.against B.among C.across D.above23.(2022·黑龙江黑龙江·中考真题)My cousin Lisa is going to get married ________ John on New Year’s Day. They’re both _________ their twenties.A.to; in B.with; in C.to; at24.(2022·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)—A model plane is ________ the tree. Let’s get it down.—Look! The apples ________ the tree are really red.A.in; in B.on; in C.in; on25.(2022·贵州黔东南·中考真题)—Ms. Huang, what would you like ________ your afternoon tea —Just a cup of coffee ________ any sugar or milk.A.for, without B.to; without C.for, with D.to; with26.(2022·海南·中考真题)—What do you usually have ________ breakfast —Hainan noodles.A.with B.for C.by27.(2022·广西贺州·中考真题)________ my opinion, we should be proud of our country.A.For B.At C.In D.Of28.(2022·福建·中考真题)________ May 2022, we held many events to celebrate the 100th birthday of the Communist Youth League of China.A.At B.In C.On29.(2022·江苏无锡·中考真题)Our English teacher came into the classroom ________ a smile on her face.A.in B.over C.with D.against30.(2022·江苏泰州·中考真题)200 families won 2021 Jiangsu Most Beautiful Families Award this year, and 15 families from Taizhou were ________ them.A.among B.between C.over D.on31.(2022·四川·凉山彝族自治州教育科学研究所中考真题)The woman stood ________ the window, watching the girls dancing outside.A.with B.on C.by32.(2022·湖北十堰·中考真题)I have no money on me because I often pay ________ things through WeChat (微信).A.to B.of C.by D.for33.(2022·江苏扬州·中考真题)Place names often have interesting connections ________ the local landscape and people.A.in B.on C.at D.to34.(2022·云南昆明·中考真题)With the teachers’ help, I have realized I’m not the center ________ the world and learned to put myself in others’ shoes.A.of B.by C.up D.under35.(2022·云南·中考真题)— How do you relax in your free time — ________ doing sports and listening to music.A.At B.On C.In D.By36.(2022·四川达州·中考真题)—Can you tell me something about Dazhou, Lin Hui —No problem. It’s ________ the northeast of Sichuan Province and it’s famous ________ its natural gas.A.in; for B.in; as C.on; as D.to; for37.(2022·辽宁营口·中考真题)—Our country develops really fast.—Yes. ________, it has made great achievements in many areas.A.In the end B.From now onC.As a result D.In fact38.(2022·江苏镇江·中考真题)Our school provides so many colourful after-school activities on Fridays, but each student can only choose _______ two activities.A.at first B.at last C.at least D.at most39.(2022·湖北湖北·中考真题)—It’s impolite to speak loudly ________.—I think so.A.in fact B.in time C.in public D.in danger40.(2022·新疆·中考真题)Poems influence people a lot. ________, the poems of Bai Juyi are still meaningful today.A.In the end B.From now on C.At first D.For example41.(2022·甘肃平凉·中考真题)We can see the toy bear ________ in the picture.A.in the box B.on the bed C.beside the shelf D.under the table42.(2022·安徽·中考真题)—Hey, Tom, you are making noise. You should be polite ________.—Sorry, Mum. I’ve got it.A.at most B.in public C.on time D.by chance参考答案:1.B【解析】【详解】句意:Vincent有时坐在河边,听音乐。考查介词辨析。on在……上面;by在……旁边;over在……上方;under在……下面。sit by the river表示“坐在河边”,因此空格处应用介词by。故选B。2.A【解析】【详解】句意:2月15日下午,苏翊鸣获得2022年北京冬奥会金牌。考查介词。on后接具体到某一天的时间或具体某一天的早晨、下午和晚上;in后跟年份、月份、季节等;at后跟具体时刻;for 用于一段时间,表示的是时间的长短,常用于完成时,和持续性动词连用。根据“the afternoon of February 15th”可知,此处指的是具体的某一天的下午,因此用介词on。故选A。3.A【解析】【详解】句意:中国传统的阴历将一年分为24个节气。小满通常在五月。考查介词辨析。in后加某年某月某季节;at加具体时刻;on后具体的某一天;to到。May表示“五月”,应用介词in,故选A。4.A【解析】【详解】句意:我们每周五下午三点钟上历史课。考查介词辨析。at其后加时间点;on其后加星期或具体的时间;in其后加早中晚,月份,季节,年份等;to到。“three o’clock”是时间点,用时间介词at。故选A。5.A【解析】【详解】句意:我通常在早上六点半起床。你呢?考查介词辨析。at其后加时间点;on其后加星期或具体的时间;in其后加月份,季节,年份等;for其后加一段时间。“6:30”是时间点,故选A。6.C【解析】【详解】句意:看到神州14在2022年6月5日升空,我们很开心。考查介词。in用于表示世纪、年、月、季节,在上午、下午、晚上或白天等;at表示在具体的时间点;on用于表示确定的时间,具体某天或具体某一天的上午下午晚上或一般节日等;to向。根据“June 5, 2022”,可知表达具体的6月5日,用介词“on”。故选C。7.C【解析】【详解】句意:玛丽亚在一个阳光明媚的早晨和她的朋友们在公园里滑冰。考查时间介词辨析。at后接具体时刻;in后接某年某月某季节;on后接具体时刻。根据“a sunny morning.”可知,此处指在具体的一天,故此空应填on,故选C。8.A【解析】【详解】句意:除了汤姆,所有的学生都去了科学博物馆。 因为他病了。考查词义辨析。except除了(不包括);besides除了(包括);expect期待。根据“Because he is ill.”可知,汤姆病了,所以除了他,都来了,汤姆不包括在内。故选A。9.B【解析】【详解】句意:——两周后我要去迪斯尼乐园。——哇,听起来很有趣!考查介词辨析。to到;in后加某年某月某季节;at后加具体的时刻;on后加具体的某一天或具体某一天的早晨、下午和晚上。根据“I’m going to Disneyland”可知,本句是一般将来时,in+一段时间,表示“一段时间以后”,用于将来时。故选B。10.B【解析】【详解】句意:看!那条鱼在河里游得很快。考查介词辨析。at在;in在……里;of……的;by在……旁边。根据“The fish is swimming fast… the river.”可知,鱼在河里游泳,故选B。11.B【解析】【详解】句意:春天,白天经常刮风,阳光明媚。这是放风筝的最佳时机。考查介词辨析。on用于具体的某一天前,或具体某一天的上/下午/晚上前;in用于年、月、季节等泛指的时间前;at用于具体的钟点前;with和……一起;根据“spring”可知,季节前用介词in,故选B。12.B【解析】【详解】句意:2022年4月16日,神舟十三号安全返回地球。考查时间介词辨析。at后接具体时刻;on后接具体一天;in后接某年某月某季节。“April 16th, 2022”是具体一天,应填介词on,故选B。13.C【解析】【详解】句意:今天下午三点半明明要开班会。考查时间介词用法。in后接某年某月;on后接具体一天;at后接具体时刻。“3:30”是具体的时刻,故选C。14.C【解析】【详解】句意:我妈妈经常告诉我用筷子打空碗是不礼貌的。考查介词。in在……里面;on在……上面;with用;根据“hit an empty bowl...chopsticks”可知,是“用筷子敲碗”,使用某种有形的工具用介词with,故选C。15.A【解析】【详解】句意:父亲节在每年的六月。考查介词辨析。in其后加早中晚、月份、季节、年份等;on其后加星期和具体的日期;at其后加点钟;to到。根据“June”可知,此处是月份,用介词in。故选A。16.C【解析】【详解】句意:杰克和他的孪生兄弟杰夫很不一样。本题考查介词辨析。to对,给;for给,为了;from从……;with和……。“与……不同”的英文表达为“be different from”。故选C。17.B【解析】【详解】句意:哈尔滨以冰雪闻名。它很值得在冬天参观。考查介词辨析。as作为;for为了;to到。根据“Harbin is famous...ice and snow.”可知,此处是指哈尔滨以冰雪出名,固定短语be famous for“因……而出名”。故选B。18.C【解析】【详解】句意:——哈里,你打算怎么去上海?——乘飞机。考查介词辨析。of属于……的;in在……里,用;by以……方式。根据“plane”可知,此处指乘坐交通工具,by plane“乘飞机”。故选C。19.B【解析】【详解】句意:吉姆是一个有趣的男孩。他擅长讲笑话。考查介词辨析。with和;at在;for为了;of……的。根据“Jim is a funny boy. He is good …telling jokes.”可知,此处指吉姆擅长讲笑话,be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”。故选B。20.C【解析】【详解】句意:你只有通过努力工作才能获得成功。考查介词辨析。across穿过;above在……之上;through通过;into在……里面。根据“You can only achieve success … hard work”可知,通过努力工作获取成功,应填through,故选C。21.D【解析】【详解】句意:我们需要防范身边任何可能的危险。考查介词辨析。for为了;over在……之上;with带有;against反对。guard against“防止,提防”,是固定搭配,故选D。22.C【解析】【详解】句意:交通灯是绿色的。 我们穿过马路吧。考查介词辨析。against反对;among在……当中;across穿过;above在……之上。根据“The traffic light is green. Let’s go … the road”可知,此处指穿过马路,go across“穿过”,故选C。23.A【解析】【详解】句意:我表姐丽莎要在新年那天和约翰结婚。他们都二十多岁。考查介词辨析。to到;in在……里;with和;at在。get married to“和……结婚”,第一空to符合句意;in one’s+整十基数词的复数形式,表示“在某人几十多岁时”,第二空in符合句意;故选A。24.C【解析】【详解】句意:——一架飞机模型在树上。让我们把它取下来。——看!树上的苹果真红。考查介词。in在……里面;on在……上面。in the tree“在树上”,指外来物在树上;on the tree“在树上”,指树上本身长着的(果实等);第一句中“A model plane”是外来物,应用介词in;第二句中“apples”是树上的果实,应用介词on,故选C。25.A【解析】【详解】句意:——黄小姐,您的下午茶要喝点什么?——只要一杯咖啡,不加糖和牛奶。考查介词辨析。for为了;to到。根据“what would you like … your afternoon tea”可知,此处用for+某一顿餐食。without没有;with带有。any用于否定句,故第二空填否定介词without,故选A。26.B【解析】【详解】句意:——你早餐通常吃什么?——海南面条。考查介词辨析。with和;for为了;by借助。三餐前用介词for;have sth. for breakfast“早餐吃了某物”。故选B。27.C【解析】【详解】句意:在我看来,我们应该为我们的国家感到自豪。考查介词辨析。For为了;At在;In在……里面;Of属于……的。固定短语in one’s opinion“在某人看来”。故选C。28.B【解析】【详解】句意:2022年5月,我们举办了多场庆祝中国共青团成立100周年的活动。考查介词辨析。at后加具体的时刻;in后加某年某月某季节;on后加具体到某一天或具体某一天的早晨、下午和晚上。空后“May”是具体的月份,用介词“in”。故选B。29.C【解析】【详解】句意:我们的英语老师面带微笑走进教室。考查介词辨析。in采用(某种方式);over在……的上方;with用,有;against反对。根据“a smile on her face”可知,with a smile on her face“面带微笑”,表示伴随,使用介词with。故选C。30.A【解析】【详解】句意:200个家庭获得了2021年江苏省最美家庭奖,其中有15个来自泰州的家庭。考查介词辨析。among(三者及以上)之间;between(两者)之间;over超过;on在……上。根据“200 families won 2021 Jiangsu Most Beautiful Families Award this year, and 15 families from Taizhou were...them.”可知,200个家庭中,15个来自泰州,用among表示“在……之间”。故选A。31.C【解析】【详解】句意:那个女人站在窗边,看着女孩们在外面跳舞。考查介词辨析。with和;on在……上;by在……边。根据“The woman stood...the window, watching the girls dancing outside.”可知,那个女人站在窗边,故选C。32.D【解析】【详解】句意:我身上没带钱,因为我经常用微信买东西。考查介词辨析。to到;of……的;by通过;for为了。pay for“为……付钱”,故选D。33.D【解析】【详解】句意:地名通常与当地景观和人有着有趣的联系。考查介词辨析。in在……里;on在……上;at在;to到。根据“Place names often have interesting connections...the local landscape and people”可知地名和当地景观和人有联系,have connections to...“和……有联系”。故选D。34.A【解析】【详解】句意:在老师的帮助下,我意识到自己不是世界的中心,并学会了设身处地为他人着想。考查介词辨析。of……的;by通过;up向上;under在……下面。根据“the center...the world”可知是世界中心,the center of the world“世界中心”。故选A。35.D【解析】【详解】句意:——你在空闲时间是怎么放松的?——通过做运动和听音乐。考查介词辨析。At在;On在……上;In在……里;By通过。根据“How do you relax in your free time”可知,此处应回答通过什么方式放松,故选D。36.A【解析】【详解】句意:——林辉,你能给我讲讲达州的情况吗?——没问题。它位于四川省的东北部,以天然气闻名。考查介词辨析和形容词短语。in在……内部;on接壤;to相隔。根据常识可知,达州在四川内部,用介词in,排除CD。be famous for因为……而出名;be famous as作为……而出名。根据“its natural gas”可知,以天然气闻名,用for。故选A。37.D【解析】【详解】句意:——我们的国家发展得真快。——是的,事实上,我们的国家在很多方面都取得了巨大的成就。考查介词短语。In the end最后;From now on从现在起;As a result结果;In fact事实上。根据“it has made great achievements in many areas”可知此处是表示强调,意在说明我们的国家在很多方面发展都很快,In fact符合语境,故选D。38.D【解析】【详解】句意:我们学校在星期五提供这么多丰富多彩的课外活动,但每个学生最多只能选择两种活动。考查介词短语。at first起初;at last最后;at least至少;at most至多。根据“but ”可知此处是表示转折,有这么多课外活动,但是每个人学生最多只能选择两种活动,故选D。39.C【解析】【详解】句意:——在公共场合大声说话是不礼貌的。——我也这样认为。考查介词短语。in fact事实上;in time及时;in public在公共场合;in danger处于危险中。根据“It’s impolite to speak loudly”可知在公共场合大声说话是不礼貌的。故选C。40.D【解析】【详解】句意:诗歌对人们影响很大。例如,白居易的诗歌在今天仍然有意义。考查介词短语。In the end最后;From now on从现在开始;At first最初;For example例如。根据“the poems of Bai Juyi are still meaningful today”可知,此处是例举白居易的诗来说明诗歌对人们的影响很大,For example符合语境。故选D。41.B【解析】【详解】句意:我们可以在图中看到床上的玩具熊。考查介词短语。in the box在盒子里;on the bed在床上;beside the shelf在架子旁边;under the table在桌子下面;根据“the toy bear”及图片提示可知,玩具熊在床上,故选B。42.B【解析】【详解】句意:——嘿,汤姆,你在制造噪音。在公共场合你应该礼貌。——对不起,妈妈。我知道了。考查介词短语。at most最多;in public当众、在公共场合;on time准时;by chance偶然,碰巧。根据“You should be polite”可知在公共场合要礼貌。故选B。21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台2022年中考英语真题分类汇编专题07 介词1.(2022·辽宁盘锦·中考真题)Vincent sometimes sits ________ the river and listens to music.A.on B.by C.over D.under2.(2022·辽宁营口·中考真题)Su Yiming got his gold medal of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics ________ the afternoon of February 15th.A.on B.in C.at D.for3.(2022·江苏镇江·中考真题)The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms. Xiaoman(a little full) usually falls _______ May.A.in B.at C.on D.to4.(2022·北京·中考真题)We have history class ________ three o’clock every Friday afternoon.A.at B.on C.in D.to5.(2022·四川雅安·中考真题)I usually get up ________ 6:30 in the morning. And you A.at B.on C.in D.for6.(2022·辽宁辽宁·中考真题)We’re glad to see that Shenzhou-14 rose into the sky ________ June 5, 2022.A.in B.at C.on D.to7.(2022·湖北恩施·中考真题)Maria went skating with her friends in the park ________ a sunny morning.A.at B.in C.on8.(2022·黑龙江·中考真题)All the students have gone to the science museum ________ Tom. Because he is ill.A.except B.besides C.expect9.(2022·湖北湖北·中考真题)—I’m going to Disneyland ________ two weeks.—Wow, sounds like fun!A.to B.in C.at D.on10.(2022·河北·中考真题)Look! The fish is swimming fast ________ the river.A.at B.in C.of D.by11.(2022·江苏宿迁·中考真题)________ spring, the days are often windy and bright. It’s a perfect time to fly a kite.A.on B.In C.At D.With12.(2022·四川·乐山市教育科学研究所中考真题)Shenzhou XIII came back to Earth safely ________ April 16th, 2022.A.at B.on C.in13.(2022·湖南怀化·中考真题)Mingming will have a class meeting _______ 3:30 this afternoon.A.on B.in C.at14.(2022·四川成都·中考真题)My mother often tells me it’s impolite to hit an empty bowl _______ chopsticks.A.in B.on C.with15.(2022·重庆·中考真题)Father’s Day comes ________ June every year.A.in B.on C.at D.to16.(2022·广西河池·中考真题)Jack is quite different ________ his twin brother Jeff.A.to B.for C.from D.with17.(2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题)Harbin is famous ________ ice and snow. It’s well worth visiting in winter.A.as B.for C.to18.(2022·广西柳州·中考真题)—How are you going to Shanghai, Harry —________ plane.A.Of B.In C.By19.(2022·广西贵港·中考真题)Jim is a funny boy. He is good ________ telling jokes.A.with B.at C.for D.of20.(2022·湖北武汉·中考真题)You can only achieve success ________ hard work.A.across B.above C.through D.into21.(2022·江苏徐州·中考真题)We need to guard ________ any possible danger around us.A.for B.over C.with D.against22.(2022·江苏连云港·中考真题)The traffic light is green. Let’s go ________ the road.A.against B.among C.across D.above23.(2022·黑龙江黑龙江·中考真题)My cousin Lisa is going to get married ________ John on New Year’s Day. They’re both _________ their twenties.A.to; in B.with; in C.to; at24.(2022·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)—A model plane is ________ the tree. Let’s get it down.—Look! The apples ________ the tree are really red.A.in; in B.on; in C.in; on25.(2022·贵州黔东南·中考真题)—Ms. Huang, what would you like ________ your afternoon tea —Just a cup of coffee ________ any sugar or milk.A.for, without B.to; without C.for, with D.to; with26.(2022·海南·中考真题)—What do you usually have ________ breakfast —Hainan noodles.A.with B.for C.by27.(2022·广西贺州·中考真题)________ my opinion, we should be proud of our country.A.For B.At C.In D.Of28.(2022·福建·中考真题)________ May 2022, we held many events to celebrate the 100th birthday of the Communist Youth League of China.A.At B.In C.On29.(2022·江苏无锡·中考真题)Our English teacher came into the classroom ________ a smile on her face.A.in B.over C.with D.against30.(2022·江苏泰州·中考真题)200 families won 2021 Jiangsu Most Beautiful Families Award this year, and 15 families from Taizhou were ________ them.A.among B.between C.over D.on31.(2022·四川·凉山彝族自治州教育科学研究所中考真题)The woman stood ________ the window, watching the girls dancing outside.A.with B.on C.by32.(2022·湖北十堰·中考真题)I have no money on me because I often pay ________ things through WeChat (微信).A.to B.of C.by D.for33.(2022·江苏扬州·中考真题)Place names often have interesting connections ________ the local landscape and people.A.in B.on C.at D.to34.(2022·云南昆明·中考真题)With the teachers’ help, I have realized I’m not the center ________ the world and learned to put myself in others’ shoes.A.of B.by C.up D.under35.(2022·云南·中考真题)— How do you relax in your free time — ________ doing sports and listening to music.A.At B.On C.In D.By36.(2022·四川达州·中考真题)—Can you tell me something about Dazhou, Lin Hui —No problem. It’s ________ the northeast of Sichuan Province and it’s famous ________ its natural gas.A.in; for B.in; as C.on; as D.to; for37.(2022·辽宁营口·中考真题)—Our country develops really fast.—Yes. ________, it has made great achievements in many areas.A.In the end B.From now onC.As a result D.In fact38.(2022·江苏镇江·中考真题)Our school provides so many colourful after-school activities on Fridays, but each student can only choose _______ two activities.A.at first B.at last C.at least D.at most39.(2022·湖北湖北·中考真题)—It’s impolite to speak loudly ________.—I think so.A.in fact B.in time C.in public D.in danger40.(2022·新疆·中考真题)Poems influence people a lot. ________, the poems of Bai Juyi are still meaningful today.A.In the end B.From now on C.At first D.For example41.(2022·甘肃平凉·中考真题)We can see the toy bear ________ in the picture.A.in the box B.on the bed C.beside the shelf D.under the table42.(2022·安徽·中考真题)—Hey, Tom, you are making noise. You should be polite ________.—Sorry, Mum. I’ve got it.A.at most B.in public C.on time D.by chance21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 专题07 介词-2022年中考英语真题分类·汇编(原卷).doc 专题07 介词-2022年中考英语真题分类·汇编(解析卷).doc