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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 3I'm more outgoing than my sister. Section B(2a-2e)
考点讲解
考点一 as long as
as long as意为“只要;既然”,当主句是一般将来时、祈使句或含情态动词的句子时as long as引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来时。
We will climb the mountains as long as the weather is fine tomorrow.只要明天天气好,我们就去爬山。
练1—We will certainly enter a good high school___________we work hard.
—Yes. Our dream will come true by working
hard.
A. as soon as B. as long as C. as far as D. even if
练2——Would you like to go shopping with us tomorrow
——As long as it ___________ .
A. don’t rain B. doesn't rain C. rainsD. isn't rain
考点二 should情态动词,意为“应该;应当;可以”,常用来表达建议、要求等，其否定形式为shouldn't.后常接动词原形，无人称和数的变化。
练1—Anna, you always get better grades than
your sister.I think you __________help your
sister more.
——OK, Mom.
A.may B. can't C. should D. may not
练2—How can I learn English well, Wendy
——You should __________ talking with your
friends and classmates in English.
A. practice B. to practice C. practicing D. practiced
考点三A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.一个真正的朋友是在需要时给你帮助，使你感动。
变式一 reach动词,意为“伸手;到达;抵达”。作“到达；抵达”讲时，后直接跟地点名词，相当于arriveat/in或get to。
eg:We reached school at eight o'clock yesterday.
=We arrived at school at eight o'clock yesterday.
=We got to school at eight o'clock yesterday. 昨天我们八点钟到的学校。
reach for your hand伸手帮你一把
变式二 touch your heart令你感动
Would you please help me get the kite back from the tree I can' t ________it.
A. see B. arrive C. bring D. reach
考点四 share动词,意为“分享;共享;共用;分摊”,常用于词组share... with sb.中,意为“与某人分享 ”。
eg:Mary and I share a room.我和玛丽合住一个房间。
练1—There is only one bedroom.I think you two have to_________ .
——We don’t care about it.
A.get B. share C. arrive D. try
考点五My best friend helps to bring out the best in me.我最好的朋友能帮我激发出自己的所能。
变式一 bring out是个习语,“使显现;使表现出”。
变式二 bring out the best/worst in sb.译为“把某人最好的(或最坏的)一面表现或显露出来”。
练1Our teachers always help to ________the best in us.
A. take out B. bring up C. bring out D. take up
考点六I'm different from Jeff because I'm louder than the other kids in my class.
我和杰夫不同，因为我比班上其他的孩子声音大。
变式一be different from...意为“与 不同”,其反义词组为be the same as,意为“与 一样”。
变式二 the other kids意为“其他的孩子”,相当于any other kid。
变式三表示一个事物和范围内其他事物比较用“比较级+than+any other+单数名词”,或“比较级+than+the other+名词.复数”。
eg:He is taller than any other student in his class.他比班上任何一个学生的个子都高。
练1Kate’s new computer is the same __________ Linda's but different ___________mine.
A. as;from B. as;as C. from;from D. from;as
练2 Mary is more popular than __________in our class.(易错题)
A. any other girls B. any girls C. any other girl D. the other girl
考点七 My best friend is similar to Larry because she's less hard-working than me.我最好的朋友与拉里相似,因为她不如我努力。
变式一similar形容词,意为“相似的;类似的”。
变式二be similar in...在 方面相似
eg:Tom and Jim are similar in character.汤姆和吉姆在性格方面相似。
变式三be similar to...和 相似
eg:His problems are similar to yours.他的问题和你的差不多。
变式四 less... than意为“不像(如) ”,其反义短语为more... than“比 多;比 更 ”。
eg:He is less honest than his brother.他不如他哥哥诚实。
He is more careful than others.他比其他人更仔细。
练1This picture is very _________ that one. There are only a few differences.
A. such as B. similar to C. across from D. the same as
练2 My skirt is similar ________ color __________hers.(易错题)
A. in;with B. with;to C. in;to D. to;in
基础巩固关
Ⅰ.根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Ellen is _________(talent). She can sing, dance and paint very well.
2. Do you know the English _________(say)“Practice makes perfect”
3. Everyone wants to get good _________ (grade).
4. Who do you think read _________(clear), Sally or Jill
5. Most of us write with our right __________(hand).
6. Kate is a lot _________ (smart) than her sister.
Ⅱ.单项选择。
1. It’s not _________ to buy any milk, because we still have some.
A. terrible B. serious C. dangerous D. necessary
2.—How about these two sweaters
——I like them. _________ of them look good on me.
A. All B. Any C. Both D. Each
3. We should _________ our parents with housework
in our free time.
A.helps B. helped C. help D. helping
4. Our train leaves at 12:30a.m. and _________ Beijing at 6:00p.m.
A.moves B. arrives C. gets D. reaches
5. Dona is _________to her mother in many ways.
For example, they are both tall and thin.
A. different B. kind C. friendly D. similar
6.__________ you work hard, you can get a better life.
A. When B. Before C. As long as D. Though
7. Yesterday I _________ my leg and that made me________sad.
A. broke;felt B. break;feel C. broke;feel D. break;felt
8.——Is the film interesting
——I thought it would be. But _________, it's very boring.
A. in fact B. in all C. such as D. because of
9. There is only one room.I will _________ it with my friends.
A.build B. make C. share D. use
10. Tom is 13 years old. Julie is 13 years old, too. So
Julie is __________ Tom.
A. older than B. younger than C. so old as D. as old as
IⅠI.用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. Remember not ________ (touch) the paintings when you're in the museum.
2. It’s necessary for us ________ (learn) English well.
3. They _________ (reach) Hong Kong at 5:00 yesterday afternoon.
4. The boy felt sorry because he _________ (break)his father's cup.
5. The boy enjoys _________(swim) very much.
IV根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
1.这就是她喜欢交朋友的原因。
__________________ she enjoys making friends.
2.你帮助我把自己最好的方面都发挥出来了。
You helped me__________ the best in me.
3.我的想法与你的不同。
My idea is ______________yours.
4.只要完成了作业，你就可以看电视。
_____________ you finish your homework, you can
watch TV.
5.事实上我对音乐不感兴趣。
____________ ,I'm not interested in music.
6.他的智能手机和我的差不多。
His smart phone is ___________ mine.
拓展提高关
V.阅读理解。
I have a best friend. His name is James. He is from the USA. We look very different!I have blonde hair and he has red hair.I wear glasses, and he doesn't.I am short and he is very tall. We both love singing and dancing. But I'm very outgoing and
he is very quiet.
Sam Green
I don't really have a best friend but one of my good friends is Kristi. She is from America.I sometimes call her Kwiti. She is funny and kind. And she really cares about everyone and almost everything. She was one of my good friends at the age of five.
Mary Smith
My best friend's name is Edna from Australia. She likes to talk a lot and hardly keeps quiet. Edna has curly brown hair and brown eyes. She always makes me laugh. Also, she sometimes helps me with my homework.
Lisa Brown
I have a best friend from India. Her name is Sinsha.I call her Kuttu. She is short. She has around face and black eyes. She has long black hair.You can hardly get sad or angry if you're with her. She often makes me happy.
Donna
根据以上信息，选择正确的答案。
1. Kristi became Mary's good friend when she was
.
A. five B. six C. eight D. ten
2. Sinsha has _________ hair.
A. curly brown B. long black C. red D. blonde
3. __________comes from Australia.
A. Sinsha B. Edna C. Kristi D. James
4. Maybe ___________isn't funny.
A. Kristi B. Edna C. James D. Sinsha
5. Which of the following is TRUE
A. James wears glasses. B. Kristi comes from India.
Edna never talks a lot. D. Sinsha has black eyes.
VI.完形填空
根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。
My name is Susan. Linda is my best friend. She is 1. _______ in music and I am, too. She likes to do the same things as I do.2. __________of us are good at sports. So we joined the 3. _________ sports club last year. However, we are different from each other in many 4. _________.I like to study.I study 5. __________than her. She plays tennis better than me.I speak6. _________ than Linda. She is a little quieter and a good 7. _________. That's very important to me, because I'm always talking. Some people say we look 8._________ . We’re both tall, and we both have long curly hair. She is also smarter.I'm9._________. She often points out my faults. But I don't mind.I know she truly 10.________ about me.That's why I like her very much.
参考答案
重点单词1.reach(v.)伸手;到达;抵达(同义词:get to,arrive in/at)2.serious(adj.)严肃的;稳重的(seriously adv.严肃地）3.hand(n.)手4.touch(v.)感动;触摸5.mirror(n.)镜子6.heart(n.)内心;心脏7.fact(n.)现实;事实8.kid(n.)小孩;年轻人9.break(v.)(使)破;裂;碎;损坏(过去式;broke过去分词:broken)10.necessary(adj.)必需的;必要的11.both(adj.&pron.)两个；两个都12.arm(n.)手臂;上肢13.grade(n.)成绩等级;评分等级14.share(v.)分享;共享;共用;分摊15.should(model v.)应该;应当;可以16.loud(adj.)响亮的;大声的17.saying(n.)谚语;格言;警句18.similar(adj.)相像的;类似的
重点短语1.be like a mirror像一面镜子2.less hard-working不够刻苦3.that’s why+结果那就是 的原因4.get better grades取得更好的成绩5.enjoy studying together喜欢一起学习6.the same as和 相同;与 一致7.as long as只要;既然8.in fact确切地说;事实上;实际上9.be different from与 不同;与 有差异10.break my arm摔断了我的胳膊11.bring out使显现;使表现出12.be similar to...与 相像、类似
重点句型1.I'm shy so it's not easy for me to make friends.我很害羞，因此对我来说交朋友不容易。2. You don't need a lot of them as long as they're good.你不需要很多，只要他们好。3. However, Larry often helps to bring out the best in me.然而，拉里经常帮我激发出自己的所能。4.A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.一个真正的朋友是在需要时给你帮助，使你感动。5.I'm different from Jeff because I'm louder than the other kids in class.我和杰夫不同，因为我比班上其他的孩子声音大。6. My best friend is similar to Larry because she's less hard-working than me.我最好的朋友与拉里相似，因为她不如我学习努力。
固定搭配It's+形容词+for sb. to do sth.对某人来说做某事是 的
知识点一(1)B (2 ) B知识点二.(1) C (2)A知识点三D 知识点四B
知识点五C 知识六(1)A (2)C 知识点七(1)B (2)C
基础巩固关
Ⅰ.1. talented 2. saying 3. grades 4. clearly
5. hands 6. smarter
Ⅱ.1~5 D CCDD 6~10 CCACD
III1. to touch 2. to learn 3. reached
4. broke 5. swimming
IV1. That's why 2. bring out
3. different from 4. As long as 5. In fact
6. similar to
拓展提高关
V.1~5 ABBCD
VI.1. talented 2. Both3. same4. ways 5. harder6. more loudly7. listener 8. similar
9. more outgoing10. cares
思维导图
知识梳理
过关演练
cares, talented, more outgoing, Both, same, similar, ways, harder, listener, more loudly
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