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山西省吕梁市交城县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末检测英语试题（含听力）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、听录音选图片
1．
A． B． C．
2．
A． B． C．
3．
A． B． C．
4．
A． B． C．
二、听短对话选答案
5．
A．She has a stomachache. B．She has a headache. C．She has a fever.
6．
A．It’s boring. B．It’s interesting. C．It’s silly.
7．
A．Hanging out. B．Going shopping. C．Sleeping.
8．
A．Tea museum B．Art museum C．Science museum
9．
A．Rock music. B．Country music. C．Pop music.
三、听短文选答案
10．Where does Lin Hui come from
A．America. B．Singapore. C．Canada.
11．How did the speaker communicate with Lucy
A．By e-mail. B．On QQ. C．On WeChat.
12．What does Lin Hui do every summer
A．Travel. B．Study science. C．Go to Dalian.
13．How many times has Lin Hui been to China so far
A．Once. B．Twice. C．Three times.
14．What does Lin Hui think of China
A．Boring. B．Fantastic. C．Amazing.
四、听短文填表
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，将获取的信息填到相应的位置上。每空一词。
Ways to be good for some parts of your body
Teeth Brush your teeth ____15____ a day. Don’t eat candy or have ____16____ drinks.
Ears Don’t listen to loud music or ____17____ your ears often.
Eyes Take a rest every twenty minutes when you are using your eyes, ____18____ when you are working on the computer or smart phones. Make sure you always read in good ____19____.
五、单项选择
20．—Do you know Wang Yaping, a woman astronaut
—Yes, she is fantastic and she is always strict with________.
A．itself B．herself C．himself
21．Everyone should give love and ________ to others so that the world will become more beautiful.
A．decision B．beauty C．kindness
22．The Internet is so closely connected with our daily life. Can you ________ a life without it
A．explain B．imagine C．consider
23．―Did your daughter agree to part with her soft toys
―Yes, she was very ________, although she felt sad.
A．understanding B．honest C．peaceful
24．When I was camping in the mountains with my friends , it started to rain ________ and we got wet.
A．properly B．clearly C．suddenly
25．―Our government is trying hard to save the pandas.
―You’re right. ________, there will be a lot more pandas in the future.
A．In my opinion B．In the end C．As far as I know
26．―What do you learn from the Monkey King
―It reminds us we should never ________ when we are in the face of difficulties.
A．give up B．hurry up C．clean up
27．Please don’t hurt the little animals ________ you see them on the street. They are our friends.
A．so B．when C．unless
28．—________ has your daughter learned to play the piano
—Since she was 5 years old.
A．How old B．How often C．How long
29．—Lucy, I have so much stress these days because of the coming exam.
—________, Tony. As long as we keep working, we will get good grades.
A．Take it easy B．Never mind C．No problem
六、补全对话7选5
请根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案写在相应的位置上。选项中有两项是多余选项。
A: Hello, Mandy! Tomorrow is Volunteer Day.
B: Yes, Andy. ____30____
A: I’d like to work outside.
B: Work outside ____31____
A: No. Haha ... I’ll help policemen at the crossing.
B: Wow, sounds like fun! Tomorrow is Sunday. ____32____
A: Yes, that’s true. What about you
B: ____33____ But I don’t know what to do.
A: Oh, you could give old things away to people in need.
B: Oh, I see. Thanks for your advice.
A: ____34____
B: I hope so.
A．What else could I do
B．They must be very busy.
C．What would you like to do
D．I’d like to help people in need.
E．Will you help clean up city parks
F．When will you go there tomorrow
G．And I think the people will feel warm.
七、完形填空
请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A，B，C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。
Last Saturday morning, I had a yard sale with my sister. We set up a long table in the yard and placed many old things on it. We gave out ____35____ to tell people that we wanted to raise some money for a student in our school. The student was ____36____ but her parents didn’t have enough money to take her to hospital. Maybe because of our kindness, our sale went very well. We were very excited because the ____37____ old things we sold, the more money we could collect for the student. Just then, a boy came to our sale. He looked through many things and finally picked a ring.
“How much is this ” he asked. “Twenty yuan,” I answered.
He took out some coins (硬币) from his pocket and ____38____ . Then he asked us, “Could I have it for 15 yuan This is all I have.”
We wondered ____39____ the boy wanted to buy a ring. So I said, “Who do you want to buy it for ”
“My mother. Tomorrow is her birthday. I want to give this nice ring to her ____40____ a gift. At the same time, I can also do ____41____ for the student who needs help. I think my mother will be happy about what I do.”
My sister and I were both moved by him. So we decided to let the boy buy it for 15 yuan. After saying thanks to us, he went away with the ring ____42____ . And we were happy, too.
35．A．newspapers B．notices C．plans
36．A．sad B．ill C．poor
37．A．less B．fewer C．more
38．A．spent B．counted C．searched
39．A．why B．who C．when
40．A．as B．with C．for
41．A．anything B．something C．everything
42．A．easily B．slowly C．happily
八、阅读单选
请阅读下面文本内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Here are four students’ opinions to the books they read.
Student Book/Price Opinion
Jimmy Celebrity Biography, about three great men in different fields: Beethoven, Michelangelo and Leo Tolstoy. They all suffered (遭受) a lot in body and spirit, but they never lost confidence.
Cathy The book will touch your heart. 10-year-old August Pullman has facial (面部的) differences. When going to school, he meets many problems. But he doesn’t give up. Finally, he has a successful year at school.
Alex The book is very interesting. Opal is lonely. With the help of her pet dog Winn-Dixie, she makes many friends and becomes happy.
Amy The Old Man and the Sea is generally considered by many to be his greatest achievement. The leading character in this book describes a person who can face difficulties and never give up.
43．Who read Because of Winn-Dixie A．Alex. B．Jimmy. C．Cathy.
44．Why does August Pullman meet many problems at school
A．Because he is lonely.
B．Because he looks different from others.
C．Because he takes his dog to school.
45．What can we learn from the books The Old Man and the Sea and Wonder
A．The value of the friendship.
B．The advantage of the teamwork.
C．The spirit of never giving up.
46．Which books can you buy with 30 yuan
A．Celebrity Biography and Because of Winn-Dixie.
B．Wonder and The Old Man and the Sea.
C．Because of Winn-Dixie and The Old Man and the Sea.
47．What is the book Celebrity Biography about
A．It’s about a boy who has facial differences.
B．It’s about three great men in different fields.
C．It’s about a boy who is lonely.
I was lying in bed yesterday afternoon after a big lunch. There wasn’t anything interesting on television. The book I was trying to read seemed boring, too. Finally I put the book down, closed my eyes.
Suddenly, I felt a little and wet tongue lick my face. My eyes opened and I saw our dog Luck standing there and looking at me. I smiled and touched her head. After a while, I got up and we went outside. The sun was breaking through the clouds and warmed the cool air. I laughed as I ran with her around the yard.
She smelled the grass when the wind blew lightly. After we went back inside, I threw a ball to her, and she brought it back to me happily. Then she jumped up on my bed and took a nap of her own. It seemed like even while she was resting, she never found life boring.
Luck’s life is always full of happiness. In her life, there is time to nap and time to play. There is time to sing, to listen to the news, but there is no time to be bored. After thinking about Luck’s life, I know we only get a certain amount of time to live and that we shouldn’t waste a second of it.
Word Bank
nap 小睡 tongue 舌头 lick 舔 second 秒
48．Why did the writer take a nap A．Because he had a habit of having a nap.
B．Because he felt tired after lunch.
C．Because he found nothing interesting to do.
49．What happened when the writer went outside
A．His dog jumped up on his bed. B．The weather became better. C．His dog licked his face.
50．How did the writer feel after walking his dog
A．Disappointed. B．Happy. C．Tired.
51．What did the writer do with his dog according to third paragraph
A．They smelled the flowers. B．They lay on the grass. C．They played a game.
52．What can we infer from this passage
A．The writer learned a lot from his dog.
B．There is something wrong with Luck’s tongue.
C．Luck doesn’t like playing with a ball at all.
九、阅读还原6选5
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
Parents are two of the most important people in your life. But many kids can’t get along well with their parents. ____53____ Some kids dislike their parents’ strictness. They say that their parents are too strict with them. ____54____ Here are three tips for you.
Spend more time together. Don’t spend so much time playing computer games or watching TV. ____55____ Go outside together, try some new games, or just read a book out loudly.
____56____ Many kids want their parents to help them when they’re sad, but your parents might not know that you’re having a problem. Tell them what has happened and you will be glad after you do that.
Do your best at whatever you do. You don’t have to be perfect, but when you do your best, you make your parents proud. ____57____ Why Because it lets them know they’re doing a good job.
A．Share your feelings and ask for help.
B．They always think that they can’t understand each other.
C．It makes them happy to see that you’re turning into such a great kid.
D．You can ask one of your parents to play with you.
E．Why are parents important for you
F．How can children get along with their parents
十、阅读补全短文
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容在下面横线上填入与文章意思最符合的单词。每空一词。
Taiyuan is my hometown. It is one of the most beautiful cities in China. It is the capital of Shanxi province. So it is progressing in a rapid way. It is the center of politics, economy and culture. Many people name Tai yuan the heart of Shanxi.
Fenhe River is known by lots of people. It runs through the city from the north to the south. The water is so clean and there are many trees, flowers and grass around it. This river has become one symbol of the city. There are six districts (区) in Taiyuan. Yingze District is in the center of the city. It’s the busiest district in Taiyuan. There are many big companies there. They provide people with chances (机会) to search for good jobs or meet some foreigners to practice speaking foreign languages. Jin yuan District is in the southwest of Taiyuan. It is famous for Jinci. Jinci is a famous old garden of China. And the government protects it very well so that there are thousands of people touring Jinci on holidays every year. The people there are very kind and friendly. You can ask them for help if you have any problems finding the way or the delicious food. Also, you can buy fresher fruit and nuts from them. It’s a good place for you to enjoy nature and have fun.
Welcome to my hometown, Taiyuan. I believe you can fall in love with it as soon as you come.
Taiyuan is one of the most beautiful cities in China. It is progressing ____58____ because it is the center of politics, economy and culture. Fenhe River is ____59____ by lots of people. It runs through the city from the north to the south. There are six districts in Taiyuan. Yingze district is the busiest distric ____60____ them. The big companies ____61____ people chances to search for good jobs or meet some foreigners to practice speaking foreign languages. With the ____62____ of the government, Jinci is a good place to visit. There are thousands of tourists visiting Jinci on holidays every year. The people there are kind and friendly. Welcome to my hometown, Taiyuan.
十一、多任务混合阅读
请阅读下面短文，按要求完成所有任务，并将答案写在相应的位置上。
Have you read the story Cinderella The story of Cinderella is popular with people all over the world. It appeared in ancient Egypt. Now there are 500 versions (版本) in Europe alone. Also, the similar stories are told in different cultures.
A poor girl named Cinderella has a hard life. She is maltreated（虐待）by her stepmother and stepsisters since her father died. They don’t allow her to go to the party. But with the help of a fairy(精灵), she gets a chance(机会) to go to the party. At the party, the prince is attracted (吸引)by Cinderella’s beauty and kindness.
Although Cinderella is an old story, it is a good one to read. The spirit of love and kindness in the story will never die.
ChartⅠ
◆We can learn some writing skills from Cinderella.
ChartⅡ
◆We can learn some life lessons. Here are some kids’ opinions about the story.
Tom （A）Though Cinderella had to work very hard, she was still in the face of life with smile every day. She was always full of hope in her heart.
Sophia Cinderella was always kind to others. Because of her kindness, the fairy helped her.
Nick I think first impressions(印象) are important. Cinderella left the prince a good impression and they fell in love at last.
Tara Cinderella couldn’t go to the party without her friends’ help. （B）所以我们应该像灰姑娘一样对别人友好。
63．What does the first paragraph mainly tell us
___________________________________________________
64．Please complete ▲ in the ChartⅠ.
___________________________________________________
65．请将ChartⅡ中（A）处划线句子翻译成汉语.
___________________________________________________
66．What does Sophia think of Cinderella
___________________________________________________
67．请将ChartⅡ中（B）处划线句子翻译成英语.
___________________________________________________
68．What other books have you read (Only one is OK) And what did you learn from it
___________________________________________________
十二、短文选词填空
请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
when challenge he die young because decide important with strong for be
Climbing mountains isn’t an easy job. One has to fight with bad weather, illness and even ___69___. But an American boy called Jordan Romoro was not afraid. When he was 13 years old, he made a___70___to climb Mount Qomolangma——the world’s highest mountain.Jordan began to climb mountains at the age of six. He stood on the top of the highest mountain in Africa ___71___ he was only ten. “So far, I ___72___ successful in climbing the highest mountains of six other continents (大洲). If I succeed this time, I will become the ___73___mountain climber to get to the top of Asia and even the world’s highest mountain.”
Before climbing, Jordan made preparations ____74____his plan. It was difficult and dangerous to finish it only by ___75___. His parents and two guides stayed with him. Jordan said, “I’m making a plan ___76___ several times. If I fail（失败）this time, I will try next time. I will never give up.”
Jordan was used to doing his schoolwork at break time during the climb. “My father often tells me the ___77___ of keeping up with my schoolwork. Only if I do that, can I be allowed to do what I love.” The boy said, “So, I ____78____ believe the more you try and put your heart into things you do, the more wonderful life you will have.”
十三、材料作文
79．本学期就要结束了，回首一学期的点点滴滴，相信每个人都有印象深刻的经历，或许是你自己读过的一本有趣的书，或许是你和家长或同学的相处，或许是你的一次志愿者活动，也或许是老师对你的循循教导……，无论是什么样的经历，都有助于我们的成长。请根据以下的提示和要求写一篇英语短文。
提示：1.简单说明有助于你成长的一次经历是什么；
2.具体描述你的这次经历的详细过程；
3.通过这次经历你学到了什么，谈谈你的观点。
要求：1.词数不少于70词 (文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)；
2.包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
3.书写工整、规范。
4.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
How time flies! This is the end of the term.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案：
1．A
2．B
3．B
4．A
5．A
6．B
7．B
8．C
9．B
10．B
11．C
12．A
13．A
14．C
15．twice
16．soft
17．clear
18．especially
19．light
20．B
21．C
22．B
23．A
24．C
25．A
26．A
27．B
28．C
29．A
30．C
31．E
32．B
33．D
34．G
35．B
36．B
37．C
38．B
39．A
40．A
41．B
42．C
43．A
44．B
45．C
46．A
47．B
48．C
49．B
50．B
51．C
52．A
53．B
54．F
55．D
56．A
57．C
58．rapidly
59．famous##known
60．among
61．offer##give
62．protection
63．The story of Cinderella is popular with people all over the world.
64．A fairy helped her and she went to the party./Cinderella went to the party with the help of a fairy.
65．尽管灰姑娘必须努力工作，但是她依然每天微笑地面对生活。
66．Cinderella is kind to others.
67．So we should be friendly to others like Cinderella.
68．the Journey to West；Where there is a will, there is a way. （答案不唯一，言之有理即可得分。）
69．death
70．decision
71．when
72．have been
73．youngest
74．for
75．himself
76．to challenge
77．importance
78．strongly
79．例文：
How time flies! This is the end of the term. During the term, the thing to remember for me is that I worked as a volunteer at the old people’ home.
On a Sunday morning, I went to the old people’s home in our town with my classmates by bike. We helped the old people to clean the room and wash the clothes. Some students sang and danced for them. Some students played chess with them. I talked with them and they told me stories. At last we cooked a big dinner for them with the things we bought.
I was tired, but I learned a lot from this experience. I knew the old were lonely and we should care about them more. I knew the old were rich in the experiences and they could teach us a lot. I realized I should take up some hobbies to improve myself. All in all, the experience made a big difference to me.
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