资源简介 登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧黑龙江省哈尔滨工业大学附属中学校2021—2022学年六年级(五四学制)下学期期中考试英语试题一、单选(每空 1 分,共 20 分)1.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)Which word of the following has the same sound as the underlined letter of the word "race" A.lamp B.ice-skate C.shadow2.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has different sounds A.easy beach B.dining trip C.both ago3.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)Which word of the following has a different stress from the others A.Enjoy. B.Broken. C.Hotel.4.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)—The summer vacation is coming. Why don't you go to the beach to enjoy the sunshine —Sounds great. idea!A.What good B.How good C.What a good5.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)When spring comes, the days get in Harbin.A.long and long B.longer and longer C.longest and longest6.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)—Jim! What's the matter with you —Oh, my feet .A.hurt B.is hurt C.hurts7.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)Grapes won't be ready _ August.A.when B.till C.for8.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)I have two cards. One is a tiger. is a whale.A.Another B.The other C.Other9.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)—Last weekend, the Wu family were not happy their room. Do you know why —They didn't sleep all night because of the noise in Room 301.A.to B.about C.with10.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)His father can run than him.A.more faster B.more fast C.much faster11.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)Both Tom and I going to Sanya.A.is B.are C.am12.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)—What do you usually do after class —I usually play basketball. I enjoy very much.A.do sports B.to do sports C.doing sports13.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)There an English club meeting tomorrow afternoon.A.will be B.is going to have C.is14.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)—How do you know that —I on the Internet.A.look at it B.look it up C.look after it15.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)—It's windy now. Can you help me close the window —OK. I'll go close it right now.A.and B.but C.so16.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)—How tall is the dinosaur —It is .A.21-meter-tallB.21 meters tallC.a 21-meters-tall dinosaur17.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)— was your weekend —It was good, thank you.A.How B.What C.When18.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)It falls on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month(阴历) in China. We usually eat mooncakes, enjoy the moon and tell stories about Chang'e. The festival is .A.Spring Festival B.Mid-Autumn Festival C.Dragon Boat Festival19.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)As students, we all have a dream to get good grades. can help us to make our dream come true.①Studying hard②Doing exercises all day and night③Listening to teachers carefully in class④Finishing homework carefully after class⑤Playing computer games all nightA.①②⑤ B.①③⑤ C.①③④20.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)Lucy spends 5 hours on English every week. According to the chart below, she spends minutes on her English speaking every week.Thing Speaking Writing Reading ListeningTime 50 min 65 min 120 minA.55 B.65 C.75二、完型填空:(每空1 分,共10分)(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)根据短文内容选择最佳答案Cathy was very busy last weekend.She 21. before 7:00 in the morning, and quicklywashed her handsand face. After eatingbreakfast, she wentto have the piano lesson. Sheplayed 22. piano hard. In the afternoon she hadthe drawing class. Then she played basketball. After that, she walked home.Cathy's watch was broken,so she neededa new 23. . On 24. wayhome, she 25. a new watchin a shop. When she 26. home, she had a shortrest. After that, she helped her parents do some housework. She cleanedthe house and 27. dinner. After dinner she watched TV for halfan hour. Then she began 28. her homework. She finishedit 29. half pastnine. She went to bed before a quarter to ten. She was very 30. .What a busy and meaningful day!21.A.went to bed B.gotup C.went to school22.A./ B.a C.the23.A.that B.it C.one24.A.she B.her C.hers25.A.brought B.bought C.sold26.A.arrived B.reachedto C.got to27.A.cook B.cooks C.cooked28.A.to do B.does C.do29.A.on B.at C.in30.A.worried B.afraid C.happy三、阅读理解:(每空1 分,共20 分)(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)阅读理解Trip 1 One week in the mountainsWear strongshoes and warmclothes for thiswalk in a beautiful area (地区) of the Green Mountains. You can go hiking or have a try of rock climbing (攀岩). You can find manykinds of animals living in thisarea. Time:May 8 - May 14 Tel: 64639818 Adult:$110. 00Child: $55. 00Trip 2 Five days by the seaWear yoursun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine(阳光) from morning to evening.Our hotel is next to the sea. You can swim in the sea or in the swimming pool. Time: May 23 - May 27 Tel: 67538293 Adult:$80. 00 Child: $40. 00Trip 3 Three days in the countrysideThere aremany beautiful gardens. Take your camera (照相机) and enjoy the wonderful sight (景色) in Hunter Valley (猎人山谷). It is agood place for fishing andhorse riding. Youcan also finddifferent kinds of flowers here.Time: May 20 - May 22 Tel:6398643 Adult:$50. 00 Child: $25. 0031.You can call if you and your friends want to enjoy the sunshine by the sea.A.6398643 B.67538293 C.6463981832.Sam wants to stay in Hunter Valley with his wife (妻子), his five-year-old daughter and his seven-year-old son. It will cost .A.$50. 00 B.$100. 00 C.$150. 0033.David loves sports. He will take his holiday from May 7 to May 15. He can take part in .A.Hiking in the mountainsB.Riding a horse in the countrysideC.Swimming in the sea34.Lucy likes flowers and her father likes fishing. They can choose .A.Trip 1 B.Trip 2 C.Trip 335. is not mentioned (被提及) in the three trips.A.A hat B.An umbrella C.Shoes(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)根据短文内容判断正误I was born (出生) in a smallriver. When I was young,the river was myhome. I did not know my fatheror mother, butI had many brothers and sisters.We always swam and played together with eachother.At that time I didn't look like my parents.I had no legs, but I had a long tail. So I looked like a fish.Then my tail becameshorter and shorter. And now I have four legs anda very short tail.I know I'm going to have no tailat all soon. I'm going to be like myparents. Then I'm goingto jump outof the water. After that, I can liveboth on the land and in the water. Who am I 36.The river was my home when I was young.37.I had lots of brothers and sisters.38.I was a fish when I was young.39.Now I have four legs and a very long tail.40.I can live only on the land at last.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)根据短文内容,将方框中的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺。(每个选项只能用一次)Do you often stay with your parents at home 41. In fact (事实上), it's easy for you to find fun things for family time.Eat and chat. 42. You can talk about sports, clothes or other fun things. You can listen to each other. 43. Books give you many useful things. Look for an interesting book, and read with your parents. Reading books is really a good hobby.Plan a trip. Don't always stay at home. 44. It can be great fun. And you can share your ideas after the trip. 45. You will enjoy the great family time.A. Go to a zoo, a park or a museum. B. All the family members stay together. C. What do you often do together D. Read with your parents. E. Have a meal together with your family members.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)根据短文内容,用下面方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每空只能填一个单词,每个单词限用一次)slowly these two drink in bedWu Yifan had a race with his father and Max. There were many people there. His father ran very fast, but Wu Yifan could not. There was nothing he could do. He was so worried. "I could run fast at school," he thought. "Why am I so 46. now "Then Robin said" Drink 47. !" and gave Wu Yifan some water. Wu Yifan 48. it and suddenly he felt good. He could run fast again. There was a 49. race. There were many animals in that race.Wu Yifan ran like a cheetah. He could win the race! But suddenly he tripped and fell. Then he woke up. He was 50. . It was all a dream!四、交际应用(每空1 分,共10 分)(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)从 A-G 中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话(选项当中有两项是多余的)A: Where did you go over the winter holiday B: 51. C: Really Did you like it B: 52. A: Hainan is far from here. 53. B: We went there by plane.C: How was the beach 54. B: It was beautiful. I took lots of pictures, and I also went swimming.A: 55. Can I see your pictures sometime B: Sure.A.How did you go there B.My family and I will go to Sanya. C.Yes, it was so warm. D.Sounds great! E.How do you go there F.What did you do there G.My family and I went to Sanya.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)填入适当的词补全对话,每空一词。A: Those shoes in the window are nice! 56. have a look.B: What 57. are your shoes, Mike A: Size 7.B: Size 7 That's so small.A: In China I 58. size 40 shoes.B: Oh! Your feet are bigger than 59. . My shoes are size 37.A: Really You look taller than me.B: But I think you are heavier. How 60. are you A: I'm 48 kilograms.B: Yes, you're heavier. I'm 46 kilograms.五、用所给词适当形式填空(每空 1 分,共 10 分)61.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)Tom went _ (camp) over the holiday.62.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)The people in Room 301 listened to (loudly) music.63.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)Peter was happy and he (laugh) all the time.64.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)It will be (sun) tomorrow.65.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)Tom's parents and friends bought a lot of for him on his tenth birthday (gift).66.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)John (watch) TV with his mother after dinner every day.67.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)You are (become) a big beautiful bird.68.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)I thought English was (easy) than before.69.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)I wanted to make her (happily).70.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)He (ride) a bike to school yesterday.六、句型转换(每空 1 分,共 15 分)71.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)Did you go to Sanya?(肯定回答) , we .72.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)Kate did exercise last week. (改为否定句)Kate exercise last week.73.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)The Americans took about five days to get there in 1969. (对划线部分提问) did the Americans take to get there in 1969 74.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)There was no computer in my time. (改为复数句)There no in my time.75.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)It looks like a mule. (对划线部分提问) it like 76.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)He put his book on the desk yesterday. (改为一般疑问句) he his book on the desk yesterday 77.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)I fell off my bike last Saturday. (改为同义句)I fell _ my bike last Saturday.七、汉译英(每空1 分,共5 分)78.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)我想买本新的电影杂志。I want to buy a new film .79.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)在上周末,我洗了衣服。I my clothes last weekend.80.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)少即是多。Less is .81.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)现在我在课堂上很活跃。Now, I'm very in class.82.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)现在我天天骑车。Now I go every day.八、书面表达(10 分)83.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)假如你是李梅,在五一劳动节(Labour Day)期间你和父母去了北京旅行。请根据以下信息,给好友 Susan 写一封电子邮件,介绍一下你的假期, 并说说你的感受。写作要点:1)心情:开心2)做的事情:①参观博物馆②去动物园看大象③拍了很多照片④购物3)说说你的旅行感受。写作要求:1)不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯。3)字迹工整,语言精练,表达准确,条理清晰。4)至少 60 词。Dear Susan,How are you doing I went to Beijing with my parents over the Labour Day holiday.……Best wishes.Yours, Li Mei答案解析部分1.【答案】B【知识点】辨音【解析】【分析】句意:以下哪个单词的发音与单词“race”的下划线字母相同?race中a的发音是/ei/;A 中a的读音是/ /;B中a的读音是/ei/;C中a的读音是/ /。ice-skate与race中的a的读音相同,故答案为B。【点评】考查字母a的读音辨析。注意熟记a的读音规则。2.【答案】B【知识点】辨音【解析】【分析】句意:哪一组带下划线字母的单词有不同的发音?A easy与beach中的ea的读音都是/i:/;B dining中i的读音为/ai/;trip中i的读音为/i/;C both与ago中o的读音都是/ /。故答案为B。【点评】考查字母组合ea的读音辨析。注意熟记其读音规则。3.【答案】B【知识点】语音【解析】【分析】句意:下列哪个词的重音与其他词不同?A / n d /,重音在第二个音节上;B / br k n/重音在第二个音节上; C /h tel/重音在第二个音节上。故答案为B。【点评】考查单词读音。注意熟记单词的重音。4.【答案】C【知识点】what引导的感叹句【解析】【分析】句意:——暑假快到了。你为什么不去海滩享受阳光呢?——听起来不错。多好的主意啊!结合所给选项此句是感叹句。中心词是idea,可数名词单数形式,其结构为what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数。故答案为C。【点评】考查感叹句的基本结构。注意what与how引导的感叹句的区别。5.【答案】B【知识点】表示越来越【解析】【分析】句意:春天来了,哈尔滨的白天越来越长。比较级+and+比较级,越来越,固定结构。long,长的,形容词,其比较级为longer,故答案为B。【点评】考查形容词比较级的特殊用法。注意more and more的基本含义及结构。6.【答案】A【知识点】动词原形【解析】【分析】句意:——吉姆!你怎么了?——哦,我的脚疼。结合语句What's the matter with you 及所给选项可知此空表示“我脚疼”,其英文翻译为my feet hurt。feet是可数名词复数形式,动词要用原形,故答案为A。【点评】考查固定结构。注意动词hurt的含义及用法。7.【答案】B【知识点】介词辨析【解析】【分析】句意:葡萄要到八月才能成熟。A 当……时候;B 直到;C 持续,为了,结合句意可知此空表示“直到”,故答案为B。【点评】考查介词辨析。注意介词till的含义及用法。8.【答案】B【知识点】不定代词;代词辨析【解析】【分析】句意:我有两张卡片。一只是老虎。另一只是鲸鱼。A 另一个,三者或三者以上的另一个;B 两者中的另一个;C 其他的。结合题干I have two cards. One is a tiger. …is a whale.可知,此句表示的是两者中的另一个,故答案为B。【点评】考查不定代词辨析。注意another与the other的不同。9.【答案】C【知识点】固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意:——上周末,吴家对自己的房间不满意。你知道为什么吗?——由于301房间的噪音,他们整晚都没睡。be happy with,对……满意,固定结构,故答案为C。【点评】考查固定结构。注意固定结构中介词的用法。10.【答案】C【知识点】比较级的一般句式【解析】【分析】句意:他父亲跑得比他快得多。结合题干中的than可知此空要用比较级结构。fast,快地,副词,其比较级为faster。比较级可以用much,a little来修饰,加强语气,故答案为C。【点评】考查形容词或副词的比较级结构。注意比较级的修饰词。11.【答案】B【知识点】系动词be【解析】【分析】句意:汤姆和我都要去三亚。be going to do sth,计划做某事,固定结构。结合语句中的both Tom and I可知,系动词be的形式为are,故答案为B。【点评】考查be动词的基本用法。注意熟记be动词的各种形式。12.【答案】C【知识点】固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意:——你通常在课后做什么?——我通常打篮球。我非常喜欢做运动。enjoy doing sth,喜欢做某事,固定结构,故答案为C。【点评】考查固定搭配。注意固定结构enjoy doing sth的含义及构成。13.【答案】A【知识点】there be结构【解析】【分析】句意:明天下午将有一个英语俱乐部会议。根据句意可知此句是there be结构,tomorrow afternoon,表示将来时间,要用there be的一般将来时there will be或there is going to be,故答案为A。【点评】考查there be结构的基本用法。注意there be结构一般将来时的构成。14.【答案】B【知识点】短语辨析【解析】【分析】句意:——你怎么知道的?——我在网上查到它。A 看;B 查阅;C 照顾。结合答语I…on the Internet,可知此空表示“查阅”,故答案为B。【点评】考查固定搭配。注意固定结构look up的含义及用法。15.【答案】A【知识点】连词辨析【解析】【分析】句意:——现在有风。你能帮我关上窗户吗?——好的。我现在就去把它关上。A 与,表示并列;B 但是,表示转折;C 因此,表示结果。结合语句I'll go…close it right now.可知go与close表示并列,故答案为A。【点评】考查连词辨析。注意and与but的区别。16.【答案】B【知识点】年龄、距离等【解析】【分析】句意:——恐龙有多高?——它有21米高。结合语句中的how tall,可知询问的是高度,计量的表示方法为主语+be+基数词+名词+形容词。故答案为B。【点评】考查计量的表示方式。注意固定结构how tall的含义及用法。17.【答案】A【知识点】疑问副词【解析】【分析】句意:——你周末过得怎么样?——很好,谢谢你。A 怎样,询问状况;B 什么,询问事物;C 什么时候,询问时间。结合答语 it was good,可知询问的是状况,故答案为A。【点评】考查特殊疑问词的辨析。注意how的基本含义及用法。18.【答案】B【知识点】生活常识【解析】【分析】句意:农历八月十五(阴历) 在中国。我们通常吃月饼,赏月,讲关于嫦娥的故事。这个传统节日是中秋节。A 春节;B 中秋节;C 端午节。结合语句中的It falls on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month(阴历) in China.可知,这个节日是中秋节,故答案为B。【点评】考查专有名词辨析。注意了解中国的传统节日。19.【答案】C【知识点】生活常识【解析】【分析】句意:作为学生,我们都有取得好成绩的梦想。 ①③④可以帮助我们实现梦想。①Studying hard努力学习;②Doing exercises all day and night整日整夜做运动;③Listening to teachers carefully in class上课认真听讲;④Finishing homework carefully after class课后认真完成作业;⑤Playing computer games all night通宵玩电脑游戏。结合所给选项努力学习,上课认真听讲及课后认真完成作业符合语境,故答案为C。【点评】考查生活常识,注意掌握提高学习成绩的好方法。20.【答案】B【知识点】生活常识【解析】【分析】句意:露西每周花5个小时学习英语。根据下表,她每周花65分钟在英语口语上。根据语句Lucy spends 5 hours on English every week可知,每周学习5个小时,相当于300分钟,写作50;阅读65;听力120。练习口语的时间为300-50-65-120=65,故答案为B。【点评】考查理解计算题。注意正确理解语句,根据要求进行计算。【答案】21.B;22.C;23.C;24.B;25.B;26.A;27.C;28.A;29.B;30.C【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文【解析】【分析】文章大意:上个周末辛迪是很忙碌的。她弹钢琴,并且在商店里买了一块新手表。她做晚餐,并且打扫房子。她做家庭作业,并且在9点半完成它。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。21.句意:她在早上7点钟之前起床。A去睡觉;B起床;C去学校。根据句子的before7:0 0 in the morning and quickly washed her hands and face 可知,此空表示“起床”,故答案为B。22.句意:她练钢琴很刻苦。A不填;B不定冠词(后面的单词要以辅音音素开头);C定冠词,表示特指。根据词组play the piano(弹钢琴)可知,此空要填定冠词the,故答案为C。23.句意:她需要买一块新手表。A那;B它;C一个,或代指前面提到的可数名词单数。根据前句Cathy's watch was broken可知,此空表示她需要买一块新手表。用one代指可数名词单数watch,故答案为C。24.句意:在她回家的路上。A她(主格);B她(宾格),她的(形容词性物主代词,后面要跟名词);C她的(名词性物主代词,后面不能跟名词)。on one's way home,固定结构,one's为名词所有格或形容词性物主代词,所以这里要填her作定语,故选B。25.句意:她在商店里买了一块新手表。A带来;B买;C卖。根据上文语句Cathy's watch was broken, so she needed a new one可知,她需要买一块新手表,所以这里要填bought,故答案为B。26.句意:当她到家的时候,她稍微休息了一回儿。A到达,不及物动词,通常与at或in搭配;B reach,到达,及物动词,其后直接跟宾语,不用to;C到达,后面常跟名词。结合语句中的home(表示地点副词),可知,这里要填arrived,故答案为A。27.句意:她做晚餐,并且打扫房子。cook,做饭,动词。A 原形;B 第三人称单数形式;C 过去式。结合语句She cleaned the house and…可知,这里要填cooked,故答案为C。28.句意:然后她开始做家庭作业。固定结构begin to do sth,开始做某事,此空要用to do,故答案为A。29.句意:她在9点半完成它。A在……上(在具体某一天);B在(某时刻);C在……里(表示在大于1天的时间里或在一天的某时间段)。根据空格后面的half past nine可知,这里要填at,故答案为B。30.句意:她是很疲倦的。A难过的;B高兴的;C疲倦的。根据下句What a busy day可知,这里要填tired,故答案为C。【答案】31.B32.C33.A34.C35.B【知识点】旅游观光类;应用文【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要讲了山脉一周游、乡村三日游和海洋五日游三个旅游路线的注意事项及时间、电话、价格等。【点评】阅读理解考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择。在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断。31.细节理解题。根据题干中的关键字"enjoy the sunshine by the sea"可知这项活动与Trip 2有关,它们的联系打电话67538293,故选A。32.理解计算题。根据trip 3中的语句Adult:$50. 00 Child: $25. 00可知,Sam与妻子及儿女去猎人山谷需要花费50*2+25*2=150,故答案是C。33.细节理解题。根据题干中的关键字May 7 to May 15.可知只有Trip 1时间刚好吻合,故选A。34.细节理解题。根据Trip3中的语句It is a good place for fishing and horse riding. You can also find different kinds of flowers here.可知,他们可以参加trip3,故选C。35.细节理解题。根据文中语句Wear strong shoes and warm clothes for this walk in a beautiful area (地区) of the Green Mountains. 及Wear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine (阳光) from morning to evening.可知,只有雨伞没有提及到。故选B。【答案】36.正37.正38.错误39.错误40.错误【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍了“我”——青蛙的成长历程。【点评】考查阅读理解题。做简单推理判断题,以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断。只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。36.理解判断题。根据文中语句I was born (出生) in a small river. When I was young, the river was my home. 可知,我出生在小河里,当我很小的时候,那条河是我的家。故答案为正确。37.理解判断题。根据文中语句I did not know my father or mother, but I had many brothers and sisters. 可知,我有很多兄弟姐妹,故答案为正确。38.理解判断题。根据文中语句So I looked like a fish.可知,我看起来像一条鱼,而不是我真的是一条鱼。故答案为错误。39.理解判断题。根据文中语句And now I have four legs and a very short tail.可知,我的尾巴很短。故答案为错误。40.理解判断题。根据文中语句After that, I can live both on the land and in the water. 可知,我可以在水陆生存,故答案为错误。【答案】41.C;42.E;43.D;44.A;45.B【知识点】任务型阅读;日常生活类;议论文【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍了怎样与父母在家相处。A. Go to a zoo, a park or a museum.去动物园、公园或博物馆。B. All the family members stay together.所有的家庭成员都呆在一起。C. What do you often do together 你们经常一起做什么?D. Read with your parents.和父母一起读书。E. Have a meal together with your family members.和家人一起吃饭。【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先阅读5个选项,了解大致的意思,再通读全文,通过上下文,分析与文章上下文匹配的选项是哪个,还原句子之后,带入句子通读全文进行检查。41.根据下文语句In fact (事实上), it's easy for you to find fun things for family time.及所给选项的提示可知,此空表示“与父母一起做什么事情”,选项What do you often do together 符合语境,故答案为C。42.根据上下文语句Eat and chat. 及You can talk about sports, clothes or other fun things. You can listen to each other.可知,此空表示与家人一起就餐,结合所给选项Have a meal together with your family members.符合语境,故答案为E。43.根据下文语句Books give you many useful things.可知,此空与读书有关,结合所给选项Read with your parents.符合语境,故答案为D。44.句意:根据上文语句Plan a trip. Don't always stay at home. 可知,此空与“外出”有关,结合所给选项 Go to a zoo, a park or a museum.符合语境,故答案为A。45.根据下文语句You will enjoy the great family time.可知,此空与“与家人相聚”有关,结合所给选项All the family members stay together.符合语境,故答案为B。【答案】46.slow;47.this;48.drank;49.second;50.in bed【知识点】选词填空;日常生活类;记叙文【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍了吴一凡的一个梦,与父亲赛跑。slowly,慢慢地;these,这些;two,两个;drink,饮;in bed,在床上。【点评】考查选词填空,考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力,答题时要跳过空格通读全句,了解大意确定所缺单词或短语,再由语境确定其正确形式。46.句意:为什么我现在这么慢?结合上文语句"I could run fast at school," he thought. "Why am I so…now "及所给单词提示可知此空表示“慢地”slowly,副词,此处要用形容词,故答案为slow。47.句意:罗宾说:“喝这个!”给了吴一凡一些水。结合语句gave Wu Yifan some water.及所给单词提示可知此空表示“这个”these,指示代词,water是不可数名词,要用其单数形式,故答案为this。48.句意:吴一凡喝了,顿时感觉很好。结合上文语句 and gave Wu Yifan some water.及所给单词提示可知此空表示“喝”drink,动词。由语句中的gave可知此空要用过去式,故答案为drank。49.句意:还有第二场比赛。那场比赛有许多动物。结合语句There were many animals in that race.及所给单词提示可知此空表示“另一场”two,二,基数词。second,序数词。故答案为second。50.句意:他躺在床上。这都是一场梦!结合后文语句It was all a dream!及所给单词提示可知此空表示“在床上”,故答案为in bed。【答案】51.G;52.C;53.A;54.F;55.D【知识点】补全对话【解析】【分析】文章大意:两人谈论寒假去三亚度假。A.How did you go there 你是怎么去那里的?B.My family and I will go to Sanya.我和我的家人将去三亚。C.Yes, it was so warm. 是的,天气很暖和。D.Sounds great!听起来很棒!E.How do you go there 你怎么去那里?F.What did you do there 你在那里做了什么?G.My family and I went to Sanya.我和家人去了三亚。【点评】考查补全对话,通读全文,根据上下文的语境推测所缺内容,再由选择项的提示选出正确答案。51.根据上文语句Where did you go over the winter holiday 可知,答语与地点有关,结合所给选项My family and I went to Sanya.符合语境,故答案为G。52.根据上文语句Did you like it 可知,答语要用Yes或No来回。结合所给选项Yes, it was so warm.符合语境,故答案为C。53.根据下文语句We went there by plane.可知,此空表示怎样去三亚,结合所给选项How did you go there 符合语境,故答案为A。54.根据下文语句It was beautiful. I took lots of pictures, and I also went swimming.可知,此空询问在三亚的活动。结合所给选项What did you do there 符合语境,故答案为F。55.根据上文语句t was beautiful. I took lots of pictures, and I also went swimming.及所给选项,sounds great符合语境,故答案为D。【答案】56.Let's;57.size;58.wear;59.mine;60.heavy【知识点】补全对话;日常生活类;应用文【解析】【分析】文章大意:Mike到鞋店买鞋,与售货员的对话。【点评】考查补全对话题,要总览全文,且结合问句和答句,怎么问就怎么回答,怎么回答就怎么问来做题,且注意前后句时态。56.根据上下文语句Those shoes in the window are nice!及…have a look.可知,此空表示“让我们看看”,故答案为Let's。57.根据下文语句Size 7可知此句询问的是鞋的尺寸,what size,固定结构,故答案为size。58.结合语句In China I…size 40 shoes.可知,此空表示“穿”wear,动词。I,第一人称,谓语动词要用原形,故答案为wear。59.结合上下文语句 Your feet are bigger than…. 及My shoes are size 37.可知,此空表示“我的”,物主代词,单独使用要用名词性物主代词,故答案为mine。60.根据答语I'm 48 kilograms.可知,此句询问的是“体重”,how heavy,固定结构,故答案为heavy。61.【答案】camping【知识点】动名词【解析】【分析】句意:汤姆假期去露营了。camp,宿营,动词。go camping,固定结构,去宿营。故答案为camping。【点评】考查固定搭配。注意固定短语go camping的含义及书写。62.【答案】loud【知识点】词性转化【解析】【分析】句意:301房间里的人听着吵闹的音乐。loudly,大声地,副词。结合语句中的listen to…music可知此空要用形容词,故答案为loud。【点评】考查形容词loud的基本含义及用法。注意loud与loudly的联系。63.【答案】laughed【知识点】过去式和过去分词【解析】【分析】句意:彼得很高兴,他一直在笑。laugh,笑,动词。结合题干中的was,可知此空要用过去式,故答案为laughed。【点评】考查动词的过去式。注意laugh的过去式的书写。64.【答案】sunny【知识点】形容词原级;词性转化【解析】【分析】句意:明天将是晴天。sun,太阳,名词。结合题干中的it will be…tomorrow,可知此空要用形容词形式,故答案为sunny。【点评】考查形容词sunny的含义及书写。注意sun与sunny的联系。65.【答案】gifts【知识点】规则可数名词的复数【解析】【分析】句意:汤姆的父母和朋友在他十岁生日那天给他买了很多礼物。gift,礼物,可数名词。结合语句中的a lot of可知此空要用复数形式,故答案为gifts。【点评】考查名词gift的基本含义及用法。注意gift是可数名词。66.【答案】watches【知识点】第三人称单数【解析】【分析】句意:约翰每天晚饭后和妈妈一起看电视。watch,观看,动词。结合语句中的John及every day可知此空要用动词的第三人称单数形式,故答案为watches。【点评】考查动词的第三人称单数形式。注意watch的第三人称单数形式为watches。67.【答案】becoming【知识点】现在分词【解析】【分析】句意:你正在变成一只美丽的大鸟。become,变为,动词。结合语句中的you are可知,此空要用现在进行时,故答案为becoming。【点评】考查现在进行时的基本构成。注意become的现在分词为becoming。68.【答案】easier【知识点】表示两者中比较…的【解析】【分析】句意:我认为英语比以前容易。easy,容易的,形容词。结合语句中的English was…than before,可知此空要用形容词的比较级结构,故答案为easier。【点评】考查形容词比较级的一般形式。注意easy的比较级的书写。69.【答案】happy【知识点】词性转化【解析】【分析】句意:我想让她开心。happily,开心地,副词。结合语句中的make her…可知此空要用形容词。make sb+形容词,让某人处于某种状态,固定结构。故答案为happy。【点评】考查固定搭配。注意make sb+形容词的基本含义及构成。70.【答案】rode【知识点】过去式和过去分词【解析】【分析】句意:昨天他骑自行车去学校了。ride,骑,动词。结合语句中的yesterday可知此空要用过去式,故答案为rode。【点评】考查动词ride的过去式形式。注意ride是不规则动词。71.【答案】Yes;did【知识点】一般疑问句【解析】【分析】句意:你去过三亚吗?根据要求作肯定性回答,did提问,回答用did,助动词是did,故答案为Yes,did。【点评】考查一般过去时的一般疑问句的简略回答。72.【答案】didn't;do【知识点】否定陈述句;一般过去时【解析】【分析】句意:凯特上周做了锻炼。根据要求改为否定句。谓语动词did,实义动词,其否定句结构为didn't+动词原形。故答案为didn't do。【点评】考查一般过去时的否定句结构。注意助动词did的用法。73.【答案】How;long【知识点】特殊疑问句【解析】【分析】句意:1969年,美国人花了大约五天的时间到达那里。根据要求就画线部分about five days提问,how long,多久,固定结构,询问段时间,故答案为How long。【点评】考查一般过去时特殊疑问句的基本结构。注意how long的含义及用法。74.【答案】were;computers【知识点】there be结构;一般过去时【解析】【分析】句意:我那个时代没有电脑。根据要求改为复数句。此句是there be结构,was的复数形式为were;computer的复数形式为computers。故答案为were,computers。【点评】考查there be结构的基本构成。75.【答案】What;does;look【知识点】表示主语具备的能力、性格、特征;特殊疑问句【解析】【分析】句意:它看起来像一头骡子。根据要求就画线部分a mule来提问,询问事物要用特殊疑问词what来引导。look like,固定结构,看上去像;助动词要用does,故答案为What does,look。【点评】考查特殊疑问句的基本结构。注意特殊疑问词what的含义及用法。76.【答案】Did;put【知识点】一般疑问句;一般过去时【解析】【分析】句意:昨天他把书放在桌子上了。根据要求改为一般疑问句。此句的时态是一般过去时,谓语动词是put,助动词要用did,改为一般疑问句时,谓语动词要用原形,故答案为Did,put。【点评】考查一般过去时一般疑问句的基本结构。注意动词put的各种形式。77.【答案】down;from【知识点】固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意:上周六我从自行车上摔了下来。根据要求改为同义句。fell off=fell down from,固定结构,从……摔下来,故答案为down,from。【点评】考查固定搭配。注意fell off的含义。78.【答案】magazine【知识点】汉译英;可数名词【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少“杂志”,其英文翻译为magazine,可数名词。结合语境中的a new film可知此空要用单数形式,故答案为magazine。【点评】考查汉译英。注意magazine是可数名词。79.【答案】washed【知识点】汉译英;过去式和过去分词【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少“洗”,其英文翻译为wash,动词。结合语句中的last weekend可知此空要用过去式,故答案为washed。【点评】考查汉译英。注意wash的过去式是washed。80.【答案】more【知识点】比较级的一般句式【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少“多”,其英文翻译为many或much。结合语句中的less可知要用比较级形式,故答案为more。【点评】考查汉译英。注意many与much的比较级都是more。81.【答案】active【知识点】形容词原级【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少“活跃”active,形容词。结合语句I'm very…in class.可知此空要用原级,故答案为active。【点评】考查汉译英。注意形容词active的含义及拼写。82.【答案】cycling【知识点】现在分词;固定搭配【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少“骑车”,其英文翻译为go cycling,固定结构。故答案为cycling。【点评】考查汉译英。注意go cycling的基本含义。83.【答案】暂未更新【知识点】应用文写作【解析】【分析】这是一篇书信作文。要求根据提示的内容完成作文。主要内容包括:介绍自己的假期生活(参观博物馆;动物园看大象;拍照及购物)及感受(开心)。时态要使用一般过去时,注意一些常见句式的应用,写作中注意连词、固定短语的搭配使用,使文意连接紧密,还要注意使用丰富的语句,注意叙述顺序,符合逻辑关系。【点评】例文可以采用三段式结构;时态以一般过去时为主;将题目要求的要点都很好地融入到文章当中,适当发挥部分也很好地展示了对文章主题的理解,表达出自己的观点态度。可用短语:look forward to;take photos;go shopping;need to do sth;kind of;be allowed to do sth等。二一教育在线组卷平台(zujuan.21cnjy.com)自动生成 1 / 1登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧黑龙江省哈尔滨工业大学附属中学校2021—2022学年六年级(五四学制)下学期期中考试英语试题一、单选(每空 1 分,共 20 分)1.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)Which word of the following has the same sound as the underlined letter of the word "race" A.lamp B.ice-skate C.shadow【答案】B【知识点】辨音【解析】【分析】句意:以下哪个单词的发音与单词“race”的下划线字母相同?race中a的发音是/ei/;A 中a的读音是/ /;B中a的读音是/ei/;C中a的读音是/ /。ice-skate与race中的a的读音相同,故答案为B。【点评】考查字母a的读音辨析。注意熟记a的读音规则。2.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has different sounds A.easy beach B.dining trip C.both ago【答案】B【知识点】辨音【解析】【分析】句意:哪一组带下划线字母的单词有不同的发音?A easy与beach中的ea的读音都是/i:/;B dining中i的读音为/ai/;trip中i的读音为/i/;C both与ago中o的读音都是/ /。故答案为B。【点评】考查字母组合ea的读音辨析。注意熟记其读音规则。3.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)Which word of the following has a different stress from the others A.Enjoy. B.Broken. C.Hotel.【答案】B【知识点】语音【解析】【分析】句意:下列哪个词的重音与其他词不同?A / n d /,重音在第二个音节上;B / br k n/重音在第二个音节上; C /h tel/重音在第二个音节上。故答案为B。【点评】考查单词读音。注意熟记单词的重音。4.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)—The summer vacation is coming. Why don't you go to the beach to enjoy the sunshine —Sounds great. idea!A.What good B.How good C.What a good【答案】C【知识点】what引导的感叹句【解析】【分析】句意:——暑假快到了。你为什么不去海滩享受阳光呢?——听起来不错。多好的主意啊!结合所给选项此句是感叹句。中心词是idea,可数名词单数形式,其结构为what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数。故答案为C。【点评】考查感叹句的基本结构。注意what与how引导的感叹句的区别。5.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)When spring comes, the days get in Harbin.A.long and long B.longer and longer C.longest and longest【答案】B【知识点】表示越来越【解析】【分析】句意:春天来了,哈尔滨的白天越来越长。比较级+and+比较级,越来越,固定结构。long,长的,形容词,其比较级为longer,故答案为B。【点评】考查形容词比较级的特殊用法。注意more and more的基本含义及结构。6.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)—Jim! What's the matter with you —Oh, my feet .A.hurt B.is hurt C.hurts【答案】A【知识点】动词原形【解析】【分析】句意:——吉姆!你怎么了?——哦,我的脚疼。结合语句What's the matter with you 及所给选项可知此空表示“我脚疼”,其英文翻译为my feet hurt。feet是可数名词复数形式,动词要用原形,故答案为A。【点评】考查固定结构。注意动词hurt的含义及用法。7.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)Grapes won't be ready _ August.A.when B.till C.for【答案】B【知识点】介词辨析【解析】【分析】句意:葡萄要到八月才能成熟。A 当……时候;B 直到;C 持续,为了,结合句意可知此空表示“直到”,故答案为B。【点评】考查介词辨析。注意介词till的含义及用法。8.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)I have two cards. One is a tiger. is a whale.A.Another B.The other C.Other【答案】B【知识点】不定代词;代词辨析【解析】【分析】句意:我有两张卡片。一只是老虎。另一只是鲸鱼。A 另一个,三者或三者以上的另一个;B 两者中的另一个;C 其他的。结合题干I have two cards. One is a tiger. …is a whale.可知,此句表示的是两者中的另一个,故答案为B。【点评】考查不定代词辨析。注意another与the other的不同。9.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)—Last weekend, the Wu family were not happy their room. Do you know why —They didn't sleep all night because of the noise in Room 301.A.to B.about C.with【答案】C【知识点】固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意:——上周末,吴家对自己的房间不满意。你知道为什么吗?——由于301房间的噪音,他们整晚都没睡。be happy with,对……满意,固定结构,故答案为C。【点评】考查固定结构。注意固定结构中介词的用法。10.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)His father can run than him.A.more faster B.more fast C.much faster【答案】C【知识点】比较级的一般句式【解析】【分析】句意:他父亲跑得比他快得多。结合题干中的than可知此空要用比较级结构。fast,快地,副词,其比较级为faster。比较级可以用much,a little来修饰,加强语气,故答案为C。【点评】考查形容词或副词的比较级结构。注意比较级的修饰词。11.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)Both Tom and I going to Sanya.A.is B.are C.am【答案】B【知识点】系动词be【解析】【分析】句意:汤姆和我都要去三亚。be going to do sth,计划做某事,固定结构。结合语句中的both Tom and I可知,系动词be的形式为are,故答案为B。【点评】考查be动词的基本用法。注意熟记be动词的各种形式。12.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)—What do you usually do after class —I usually play basketball. I enjoy very much.A.do sports B.to do sports C.doing sports【答案】C【知识点】固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意:——你通常在课后做什么?——我通常打篮球。我非常喜欢做运动。enjoy doing sth,喜欢做某事,固定结构,故答案为C。【点评】考查固定搭配。注意固定结构enjoy doing sth的含义及构成。13.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)There an English club meeting tomorrow afternoon.A.will be B.is going to have C.is【答案】A【知识点】there be结构【解析】【分析】句意:明天下午将有一个英语俱乐部会议。根据句意可知此句是there be结构,tomorrow afternoon,表示将来时间,要用there be的一般将来时there will be或there is going to be,故答案为A。【点评】考查there be结构的基本用法。注意there be结构一般将来时的构成。14.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)—How do you know that —I on the Internet.A.look at it B.look it up C.look after it【答案】B【知识点】短语辨析【解析】【分析】句意:——你怎么知道的?——我在网上查到它。A 看;B 查阅;C 照顾。结合答语I…on the Internet,可知此空表示“查阅”,故答案为B。【点评】考查固定搭配。注意固定结构look up的含义及用法。15.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)—It's windy now. Can you help me close the window —OK. I'll go close it right now.A.and B.but C.so【答案】A【知识点】连词辨析【解析】【分析】句意:——现在有风。你能帮我关上窗户吗?——好的。我现在就去把它关上。A 与,表示并列;B 但是,表示转折;C 因此,表示结果。结合语句I'll go…close it right now.可知go与close表示并列,故答案为A。【点评】考查连词辨析。注意and与but的区别。16.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)—How tall is the dinosaur —It is .A.21-meter-tallB.21 meters tallC.a 21-meters-tall dinosaur【答案】B【知识点】年龄、距离等【解析】【分析】句意:——恐龙有多高?——它有21米高。结合语句中的how tall,可知询问的是高度,计量的表示方法为主语+be+基数词+名词+形容词。故答案为B。【点评】考查计量的表示方式。注意固定结构how tall的含义及用法。17.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)— was your weekend —It was good, thank you.A.How B.What C.When【答案】A【知识点】疑问副词【解析】【分析】句意:——你周末过得怎么样?——很好,谢谢你。A 怎样,询问状况;B 什么,询问事物;C 什么时候,询问时间。结合答语 it was good,可知询问的是状况,故答案为A。【点评】考查特殊疑问词的辨析。注意how的基本含义及用法。18.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)It falls on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month(阴历) in China. We usually eat mooncakes, enjoy the moon and tell stories about Chang'e. The festival is .A.Spring Festival B.Mid-Autumn Festival C.Dragon Boat Festival【答案】B【知识点】生活常识【解析】【分析】句意:农历八月十五(阴历) 在中国。我们通常吃月饼,赏月,讲关于嫦娥的故事。这个传统节日是中秋节。A 春节;B 中秋节;C 端午节。结合语句中的It falls on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month(阴历) in China.可知,这个节日是中秋节,故答案为B。【点评】考查专有名词辨析。注意了解中国的传统节日。19.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)As students, we all have a dream to get good grades. can help us to make our dream come true.①Studying hard②Doing exercises all day and night③Listening to teachers carefully in class④Finishing homework carefully after class⑤Playing computer games all nightA.①②⑤ B.①③⑤ C.①③④【答案】C【知识点】生活常识【解析】【分析】句意:作为学生,我们都有取得好成绩的梦想。 ①③④可以帮助我们实现梦想。①Studying hard努力学习;②Doing exercises all day and night整日整夜做运动;③Listening to teachers carefully in class上课认真听讲;④Finishing homework carefully after class课后认真完成作业;⑤Playing computer games all night通宵玩电脑游戏。结合所给选项努力学习,上课认真听讲及课后认真完成作业符合语境,故答案为C。【点评】考查生活常识,注意掌握提高学习成绩的好方法。20.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)Lucy spends 5 hours on English every week. According to the chart below, she spends minutes on her English speaking every week.Thing Speaking Writing Reading ListeningTime 50 min 65 min 120 minA.55 B.65 C.75【答案】B【知识点】生活常识【解析】【分析】句意:露西每周花5个小时学习英语。根据下表,她每周花65分钟在英语口语上。根据语句Lucy spends 5 hours on English every week可知,每周学习5个小时,相当于300分钟,写作50;阅读65;听力120。练习口语的时间为300-50-65-120=65,故答案为B。【点评】考查理解计算题。注意正确理解语句,根据要求进行计算。二、完型填空:(每空1 分,共10分)(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)根据短文内容选择最佳答案Cathy was very busy last weekend.She 21. before 7:00 in the morning, and quicklywashed her handsand face. After eatingbreakfast, she wentto have the piano lesson. Sheplayed 22. piano hard. In the afternoon she hadthe drawing class. Then she played basketball. After that, she walked home.Cathy's watch was broken,so she neededa new 23. . On 24. wayhome, she 25. a new watchin a shop. When she 26. home, she had a shortrest. After that, she helped her parents do some housework. She cleanedthe house and 27. dinner. After dinner she watched TV for halfan hour. Then she began 28. her homework. She finishedit 29. half pastnine. She went to bed before a quarter to ten. She was very 30. .What a busy and meaningful day!21.A.went to bed B.gotup C.went to school22.A./ B.a C.the23.A.that B.it C.one24.A.she B.her C.hers25.A.brought B.bought C.sold26.A.arrived B.reachedto C.got to27.A.cook B.cooks C.cooked28.A.to do B.does C.do29.A.on B.at C.in30.A.worried B.afraid C.happy【答案】21.B;22.C;23.C;24.B;25.B;26.A;27.C;28.A;29.B;30.C【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文【解析】【分析】文章大意:上个周末辛迪是很忙碌的。她弹钢琴,并且在商店里买了一块新手表。她做晚餐,并且打扫房子。她做家庭作业,并且在9点半完成它。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。21.句意:她在早上7点钟之前起床。A去睡觉;B起床;C去学校。根据句子的before7:0 0 in the morning and quickly washed her hands and face 可知,此空表示“起床”,故答案为B。22.句意:她练钢琴很刻苦。A不填;B不定冠词(后面的单词要以辅音音素开头);C定冠词,表示特指。根据词组play the piano(弹钢琴)可知,此空要填定冠词the,故答案为C。23.句意:她需要买一块新手表。A那;B它;C一个,或代指前面提到的可数名词单数。根据前句Cathy's watch was broken可知,此空表示她需要买一块新手表。用one代指可数名词单数watch,故答案为C。24.句意:在她回家的路上。A她(主格);B她(宾格),她的(形容词性物主代词,后面要跟名词);C她的(名词性物主代词,后面不能跟名词)。on one's way home,固定结构,one's为名词所有格或形容词性物主代词,所以这里要填her作定语,故选B。25.句意:她在商店里买了一块新手表。A带来;B买;C卖。根据上文语句Cathy's watch was broken, so she needed a new one可知,她需要买一块新手表,所以这里要填bought,故答案为B。26.句意:当她到家的时候,她稍微休息了一回儿。A到达,不及物动词,通常与at或in搭配;B reach,到达,及物动词,其后直接跟宾语,不用to;C到达,后面常跟名词。结合语句中的home(表示地点副词),可知,这里要填arrived,故答案为A。27.句意:她做晚餐,并且打扫房子。cook,做饭,动词。A 原形;B 第三人称单数形式;C 过去式。结合语句She cleaned the house and…可知,这里要填cooked,故答案为C。28.句意:然后她开始做家庭作业。固定结构begin to do sth,开始做某事,此空要用to do,故答案为A。29.句意:她在9点半完成它。A在……上(在具体某一天);B在(某时刻);C在……里(表示在大于1天的时间里或在一天的某时间段)。根据空格后面的half past nine可知,这里要填at,故答案为B。30.句意:她是很疲倦的。A难过的;B高兴的;C疲倦的。根据下句What a busy day可知,这里要填tired,故答案为C。三、阅读理解:(每空1 分,共20 分)(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)阅读理解Trip 1 One week in the mountainsWear strongshoes and warmclothes for thiswalk in a beautiful area (地区) of the Green Mountains. You can go hiking or have a try of rock climbing (攀岩). You can find manykinds of animals living in thisarea. Time:May 8 - May 14 Tel: 64639818 Adult:$110. 00Child: $55. 00Trip 2 Five days by the seaWear yoursun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine(阳光) from morning to evening.Our hotel is next to the sea. You can swim in the sea or in the swimming pool. Time: May 23 - May 27 Tel: 67538293 Adult:$80. 00 Child: $40. 00Trip 3 Three days in the countrysideThere aremany beautiful gardens. Take your camera (照相机) and enjoy the wonderful sight (景色) in Hunter Valley (猎人山谷). It is agood place for fishing andhorse riding. Youcan also finddifferent kinds of flowers here.Time: May 20 - May 22 Tel:6398643 Adult:$50. 00 Child: $25. 0031.You can call if you and your friends want to enjoy the sunshine by the sea.A.6398643 B.67538293 C.6463981832.Sam wants to stay in Hunter Valley with his wife (妻子), his five-year-old daughter and his seven-year-old son. It will cost .A.$50. 00 B.$100. 00 C.$150. 0033.David loves sports. He will take his holiday from May 7 to May 15. He can take part in .A.Hiking in the mountainsB.Riding a horse in the countrysideC.Swimming in the sea34.Lucy likes flowers and her father likes fishing. They can choose .A.Trip 1 B.Trip 2 C.Trip 335. is not mentioned (被提及) in the three trips.A.A hat B.An umbrella C.Shoes【答案】31.B32.C33.A34.C35.B【知识点】旅游观光类;应用文【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要讲了山脉一周游、乡村三日游和海洋五日游三个旅游路线的注意事项及时间、电话、价格等。【点评】阅读理解考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择。在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断。31.细节理解题。根据题干中的关键字"enjoy the sunshine by the sea"可知这项活动与Trip 2有关,它们的联系打电话67538293,故选A。32.理解计算题。根据trip 3中的语句Adult:$50. 00 Child: $25. 00可知,Sam与妻子及儿女去猎人山谷需要花费50*2+25*2=150,故答案是C。33.细节理解题。根据题干中的关键字May 7 to May 15.可知只有Trip 1时间刚好吻合,故选A。34.细节理解题。根据Trip3中的语句It is a good place for fishing and horse riding. You can also find different kinds of flowers here.可知,他们可以参加trip3,故选C。35.细节理解题。根据文中语句Wear strong shoes and warm clothes for this walk in a beautiful area (地区) of the Green Mountains. 及Wear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine (阳光) from morning to evening.可知,只有雨伞没有提及到。故选B。(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)根据短文内容判断正误I was born (出生) in a smallriver. When I was young,the river was myhome. I did not know my fatheror mother, butI had many brothers and sisters.We always swam and played together with eachother.At that time I didn't look like my parents.I had no legs, but I had a long tail. So I looked like a fish.Then my tail becameshorter and shorter. And now I have four legs anda very short tail.I know I'm going to have no tailat all soon. I'm going to be like myparents. Then I'm goingto jump outof the water. After that, I can liveboth on the land and in the water. Who am I 36.The river was my home when I was young.37.I had lots of brothers and sisters.38.I was a fish when I was young.39.Now I have four legs and a very long tail.40.I can live only on the land at last.【答案】36.正37.正38.错误39.错误40.错误【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍了“我”——青蛙的成长历程。【点评】考查阅读理解题。做简单推理判断题,以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断。只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。36.理解判断题。根据文中语句I was born (出生) in a small river. When I was young, the river was my home. 可知,我出生在小河里,当我很小的时候,那条河是我的家。故答案为正确。37.理解判断题。根据文中语句I did not know my father or mother, but I had many brothers and sisters. 可知,我有很多兄弟姐妹,故答案为正确。38.理解判断题。根据文中语句So I looked like a fish.可知,我看起来像一条鱼,而不是我真的是一条鱼。故答案为错误。39.理解判断题。根据文中语句And now I have four legs and a very short tail.可知,我的尾巴很短。故答案为错误。40.理解判断题。根据文中语句After that, I can live both on the land and in the water. 可知,我可以在水陆生存,故答案为错误。(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)根据短文内容,将方框中的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺。(每个选项只能用一次)Do you often stay with your parents at home 41. In fact (事实上), it's easy for you to find fun things for family time.Eat and chat. 42. You can talk about sports, clothes or other fun things. You can listen to each other. 43. Books give you many useful things. Look for an interesting book, and read with your parents. Reading books is really a good hobby.Plan a trip. Don't always stay at home. 44. It can be great fun. And you can share your ideas after the trip. 45. You will enjoy the great family time.A. Go to a zoo, a park or a museum. B. All the family members stay together. C. What do you often do together D. Read with your parents. E. Have a meal together with your family members.【答案】41.C;42.E;43.D;44.A;45.B【知识点】任务型阅读;日常生活类;议论文【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍了怎样与父母在家相处。A. Go to a zoo, a park or a museum.去动物园、公园或博物馆。B. All the family members stay together.所有的家庭成员都呆在一起。C. What do you often do together 你们经常一起做什么?D. Read with your parents.和父母一起读书。E. Have a meal together with your family members.和家人一起吃饭。【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先阅读5个选项,了解大致的意思,再通读全文,通过上下文,分析与文章上下文匹配的选项是哪个,还原句子之后,带入句子通读全文进行检查。41.根据下文语句In fact (事实上), it's easy for you to find fun things for family time.及所给选项的提示可知,此空表示“与父母一起做什么事情”,选项What do you often do together 符合语境,故答案为C。42.根据上下文语句Eat and chat. 及You can talk about sports, clothes or other fun things. You can listen to each other.可知,此空表示与家人一起就餐,结合所给选项Have a meal together with your family members.符合语境,故答案为E。43.根据下文语句Books give you many useful things.可知,此空与读书有关,结合所给选项Read with your parents.符合语境,故答案为D。44.句意:根据上文语句Plan a trip. Don't always stay at home. 可知,此空与“外出”有关,结合所给选项 Go to a zoo, a park or a museum.符合语境,故答案为A。45.根据下文语句You will enjoy the great family time.可知,此空与“与家人相聚”有关,结合所给选项All the family members stay together.符合语境,故答案为B。(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)根据短文内容,用下面方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每空只能填一个单词,每个单词限用一次)slowly these two drink in bedWu Yifan had a race with his father and Max. There were many people there. His father ran very fast, but Wu Yifan could not. There was nothing he could do. He was so worried. "I could run fast at school," he thought. "Why am I so 46. now "Then Robin said" Drink 47. !" and gave Wu Yifan some water. Wu Yifan 48. it and suddenly he felt good. He could run fast again. There was a 49. race. There were many animals in that race.Wu Yifan ran like a cheetah. He could win the race! But suddenly he tripped and fell. Then he woke up. He was 50. . It was all a dream!【答案】46.slow;47.this;48.drank;49.second;50.in bed【知识点】选词填空;日常生活类;记叙文【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍了吴一凡的一个梦,与父亲赛跑。slowly,慢慢地;these,这些;two,两个;drink,饮;in bed,在床上。【点评】考查选词填空,考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力,答题时要跳过空格通读全句,了解大意确定所缺单词或短语,再由语境确定其正确形式。46.句意:为什么我现在这么慢?结合上文语句"I could run fast at school," he thought. "Why am I so…now "及所给单词提示可知此空表示“慢地”slowly,副词,此处要用形容词,故答案为slow。47.句意:罗宾说:“喝这个!”给了吴一凡一些水。结合语句gave Wu Yifan some water.及所给单词提示可知此空表示“这个”these,指示代词,water是不可数名词,要用其单数形式,故答案为this。48.句意:吴一凡喝了,顿时感觉很好。结合上文语句 and gave Wu Yifan some water.及所给单词提示可知此空表示“喝”drink,动词。由语句中的gave可知此空要用过去式,故答案为drank。49.句意:还有第二场比赛。那场比赛有许多动物。结合语句There were many animals in that race.及所给单词提示可知此空表示“另一场”two,二,基数词。second,序数词。故答案为second。50.句意:他躺在床上。这都是一场梦!结合后文语句It was all a dream!及所给单词提示可知此空表示“在床上”,故答案为in bed。四、交际应用(每空1 分,共10 分)(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)从 A-G 中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话(选项当中有两项是多余的)A: Where did you go over the winter holiday B: 51. C: Really Did you like it B: 52. A: Hainan is far from here. 53. B: We went there by plane.C: How was the beach 54. B: It was beautiful. I took lots of pictures, and I also went swimming.A: 55. Can I see your pictures sometime B: Sure.A.How did you go there B.My family and I will go to Sanya. C.Yes, it was so warm. D.Sounds great! E.How do you go there F.What did you do there G.My family and I went to Sanya.【答案】51.G;52.C;53.A;54.F;55.D【知识点】补全对话【解析】【分析】文章大意:两人谈论寒假去三亚度假。A.How did you go there 你是怎么去那里的?B.My family and I will go to Sanya.我和我的家人将去三亚。C.Yes, it was so warm. 是的,天气很暖和。D.Sounds great!听起来很棒!E.How do you go there 你怎么去那里?F.What did you do there 你在那里做了什么?G.My family and I went to Sanya.我和家人去了三亚。【点评】考查补全对话,通读全文,根据上下文的语境推测所缺内容,再由选择项的提示选出正确答案。51.根据上文语句Where did you go over the winter holiday 可知,答语与地点有关,结合所给选项My family and I went to Sanya.符合语境,故答案为G。52.根据上文语句Did you like it 可知,答语要用Yes或No来回。结合所给选项Yes, it was so warm.符合语境,故答案为C。53.根据下文语句We went there by plane.可知,此空表示怎样去三亚,结合所给选项How did you go there 符合语境,故答案为A。54.根据下文语句It was beautiful. I took lots of pictures, and I also went swimming.可知,此空询问在三亚的活动。结合所给选项What did you do there 符合语境,故答案为F。55.根据上文语句t was beautiful. I took lots of pictures, and I also went swimming.及所给选项,sounds great符合语境,故答案为D。(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)填入适当的词补全对话,每空一词。A: Those shoes in the window are nice! 56. have a look.B: What 57. are your shoes, Mike A: Size 7.B: Size 7 That's so small.A: In China I 58. size 40 shoes.B: Oh! Your feet are bigger than 59. . My shoes are size 37.A: Really You look taller than me.B: But I think you are heavier. How 60. are you A: I'm 48 kilograms.B: Yes, you're heavier. I'm 46 kilograms.【答案】56.Let's;57.size;58.wear;59.mine;60.heavy【知识点】补全对话;日常生活类;应用文【解析】【分析】文章大意:Mike到鞋店买鞋,与售货员的对话。【点评】考查补全对话题,要总览全文,且结合问句和答句,怎么问就怎么回答,怎么回答就怎么问来做题,且注意前后句时态。56.根据上下文语句Those shoes in the window are nice!及…have a look.可知,此空表示“让我们看看”,故答案为Let's。57.根据下文语句Size 7可知此句询问的是鞋的尺寸,what size,固定结构,故答案为size。58.结合语句In China I…size 40 shoes.可知,此空表示“穿”wear,动词。I,第一人称,谓语动词要用原形,故答案为wear。59.结合上下文语句 Your feet are bigger than…. 及My shoes are size 37.可知,此空表示“我的”,物主代词,单独使用要用名词性物主代词,故答案为mine。60.根据答语I'm 48 kilograms.可知,此句询问的是“体重”,how heavy,固定结构,故答案为heavy。五、用所给词适当形式填空(每空 1 分,共 10 分)61.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)Tom went _ (camp) over the holiday.【答案】camping【知识点】动名词【解析】【分析】句意:汤姆假期去露营了。camp,宿营,动词。go camping,固定结构,去宿营。故答案为camping。【点评】考查固定搭配。注意固定短语go camping的含义及书写。62.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)The people in Room 301 listened to (loudly) music.【答案】loud【知识点】词性转化【解析】【分析】句意:301房间里的人听着吵闹的音乐。loudly,大声地,副词。结合语句中的listen to…music可知此空要用形容词,故答案为loud。【点评】考查形容词loud的基本含义及用法。注意loud与loudly的联系。63.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)Peter was happy and he (laugh) all the time.【答案】laughed【知识点】过去式和过去分词【解析】【分析】句意:彼得很高兴,他一直在笑。laugh,笑,动词。结合题干中的was,可知此空要用过去式,故答案为laughed。【点评】考查动词的过去式。注意laugh的过去式的书写。64.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)It will be (sun) tomorrow.【答案】sunny【知识点】形容词原级;词性转化【解析】【分析】句意:明天将是晴天。sun,太阳,名词。结合题干中的it will be…tomorrow,可知此空要用形容词形式,故答案为sunny。【点评】考查形容词sunny的含义及书写。注意sun与sunny的联系。65.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)Tom's parents and friends bought a lot of for him on his tenth birthday (gift).【答案】gifts【知识点】规则可数名词的复数【解析】【分析】句意:汤姆的父母和朋友在他十岁生日那天给他买了很多礼物。gift,礼物,可数名词。结合语句中的a lot of可知此空要用复数形式,故答案为gifts。【点评】考查名词gift的基本含义及用法。注意gift是可数名词。66.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)John (watch) TV with his mother after dinner every day.【答案】watches【知识点】第三人称单数【解析】【分析】句意:约翰每天晚饭后和妈妈一起看电视。watch,观看,动词。结合语句中的John及every day可知此空要用动词的第三人称单数形式,故答案为watches。【点评】考查动词的第三人称单数形式。注意watch的第三人称单数形式为watches。67.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)You are (become) a big beautiful bird.【答案】becoming【知识点】现在分词【解析】【分析】句意:你正在变成一只美丽的大鸟。become,变为,动词。结合语句中的you are可知,此空要用现在进行时,故答案为becoming。【点评】考查现在进行时的基本构成。注意become的现在分词为becoming。68.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)I thought English was (easy) than before.【答案】easier【知识点】表示两者中比较…的【解析】【分析】句意:我认为英语比以前容易。easy,容易的,形容词。结合语句中的English was…than before,可知此空要用形容词的比较级结构,故答案为easier。【点评】考查形容词比较级的一般形式。注意easy的比较级的书写。69.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)I wanted to make her (happily).【答案】happy【知识点】词性转化【解析】【分析】句意:我想让她开心。happily,开心地,副词。结合语句中的make her…可知此空要用形容词。make sb+形容词,让某人处于某种状态,固定结构。故答案为happy。【点评】考查固定搭配。注意make sb+形容词的基本含义及构成。70.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)He (ride) a bike to school yesterday.【答案】rode【知识点】过去式和过去分词【解析】【分析】句意:昨天他骑自行车去学校了。ride,骑,动词。结合语句中的yesterday可知此空要用过去式,故答案为rode。【点评】考查动词ride的过去式形式。注意ride是不规则动词。六、句型转换(每空 1 分,共 15 分)71.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)Did you go to Sanya?(肯定回答) , we .【答案】Yes;did【知识点】一般疑问句【解析】【分析】句意:你去过三亚吗?根据要求作肯定性回答,did提问,回答用did,助动词是did,故答案为Yes,did。【点评】考查一般过去时的一般疑问句的简略回答。72.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)Kate did exercise last week. (改为否定句)Kate exercise last week.【答案】didn't;do【知识点】否定陈述句;一般过去时【解析】【分析】句意:凯特上周做了锻炼。根据要求改为否定句。谓语动词did,实义动词,其否定句结构为didn't+动词原形。故答案为didn't do。【点评】考查一般过去时的否定句结构。注意助动词did的用法。73.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)The Americans took about five days to get there in 1969. (对划线部分提问) did the Americans take to get there in 1969 【答案】How;long【知识点】特殊疑问句【解析】【分析】句意:1969年,美国人花了大约五天的时间到达那里。根据要求就画线部分about five days提问,how long,多久,固定结构,询问段时间,故答案为How long。【点评】考查一般过去时特殊疑问句的基本结构。注意how long的含义及用法。74.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)There was no computer in my time. (改为复数句)There no in my time.【答案】were;computers【知识点】there be结构;一般过去时【解析】【分析】句意:我那个时代没有电脑。根据要求改为复数句。此句是there be结构,was的复数形式为were;computer的复数形式为computers。故答案为were,computers。【点评】考查there be结构的基本构成。75.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)It looks like a mule. (对划线部分提问) it like 【答案】What;does;look【知识点】表示主语具备的能力、性格、特征;特殊疑问句【解析】【分析】句意:它看起来像一头骡子。根据要求就画线部分a mule来提问,询问事物要用特殊疑问词what来引导。look like,固定结构,看上去像;助动词要用does,故答案为What does,look。【点评】考查特殊疑问句的基本结构。注意特殊疑问词what的含义及用法。76.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)He put his book on the desk yesterday. (改为一般疑问句) he his book on the desk yesterday 【答案】Did;put【知识点】一般疑问句;一般过去时【解析】【分析】句意:昨天他把书放在桌子上了。根据要求改为一般疑问句。此句的时态是一般过去时,谓语动词是put,助动词要用did,改为一般疑问句时,谓语动词要用原形,故答案为Did,put。【点评】考查一般过去时一般疑问句的基本结构。注意动词put的各种形式。77.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)I fell off my bike last Saturday. (改为同义句)I fell _ my bike last Saturday.【答案】down;from【知识点】固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意:上周六我从自行车上摔了下来。根据要求改为同义句。fell off=fell down from,固定结构,从……摔下来,故答案为down,from。【点评】考查固定搭配。注意fell off的含义。七、汉译英(每空1 分,共5 分)78.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)我想买本新的电影杂志。I want to buy a new film .【答案】magazine【知识点】汉译英;可数名词【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少“杂志”,其英文翻译为magazine,可数名词。结合语境中的a new film可知此空要用单数形式,故答案为magazine。【点评】考查汉译英。注意magazine是可数名词。79.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)在上周末,我洗了衣服。I my clothes last weekend.【答案】washed【知识点】汉译英;过去式和过去分词【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少“洗”,其英文翻译为wash,动词。结合语句中的last weekend可知此空要用过去式,故答案为washed。【点评】考查汉译英。注意wash的过去式是washed。80.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)少即是多。Less is .【答案】more【知识点】比较级的一般句式【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少“多”,其英文翻译为many或much。结合语句中的less可知要用比较级形式,故答案为more。【点评】考查汉译英。注意many与much的比较级都是more。81.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)现在我在课堂上很活跃。Now, I'm very in class.【答案】active【知识点】形容词原级【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少“活跃”active,形容词。结合语句I'm very…in class.可知此空要用原级,故答案为active。【点评】考查汉译英。注意形容词active的含义及拼写。82.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)现在我天天骑车。Now I go every day.【答案】cycling【知识点】现在分词;固定搭配【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少“骑车”,其英文翻译为go cycling,固定结构。故答案为cycling。【点评】考查汉译英。注意go cycling的基本含义。八、书面表达(10 分)83.(2022六下·哈尔滨期中)假如你是李梅,在五一劳动节(Labour Day)期间你和父母去了北京旅行。请根据以下信息,给好友 Susan 写一封电子邮件,介绍一下你的假期, 并说说你的感受。写作要点:1)心情:开心2)做的事情:①参观博物馆②去动物园看大象③拍了很多照片④购物3)说说你的旅行感受。写作要求:1)不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯。3)字迹工整,语言精练,表达准确,条理清晰。4)至少 60 词。Dear Susan,How are you doing I went to Beijing with my parents over the Labour Day holiday.……Best wishes.Yours, Li Mei【答案】暂未更新【知识点】应用文写作【解析】【分析】这是一篇书信作文。要求根据提示的内容完成作文。主要内容包括:介绍自己的假期生活(参观博物馆;动物园看大象;拍照及购物)及感受(开心)。时态要使用一般过去时,注意一些常见句式的应用,写作中注意连词、固定短语的搭配使用,使文意连接紧密,还要注意使用丰富的语句,注意叙述顺序,符合逻辑关系。【点评】例文可以采用三段式结构;时态以一般过去时为主;将题目要求的要点都很好地融入到文章当中,适当发挥部分也很好地展示了对文章主题的理解,表达出自己的观点态度。可用短语:look forward to;take photos;go shopping;need to do sth;kind of;be allowed to do sth等。二一教育在线组卷平台(zujuan.21cnjy.com)自动生成 1 / 1 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 黑龙江省哈尔滨工业大学附属中学校2021—2022学年六年级(五四学制)下学期期中考试英语试题(学生版).docx 黑龙江省哈尔滨工业大学附属中学校2021—2022学年六年级(五四学制)下学期期中考试英语试题(教师版).docx