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选择性必修二Unit5 First Aid
P49
first aid急救
lt is an honour to do sth.某事感到荣幸。
save a life 拯救生命
an emergency situation紧急情况
an emergency call急救电话
make a call打电话
the Red Cross红十字会
P50
first-aid techniques急救技能
suffer a burn遭受灼伤/烧伤
look through 浏览;快速查看
a blog post博文;博客帖子
a hospital leaflet医院传单
a short story短篇小说:短故事
act as 起…-作用;担任;充当
a barrier against 抵御-……-的屏障
the sun's rays太阳的光线
control body temperature控制体湿
prevent / stop ... (from doing sth 阻止--……-做某事
lose water流失水分
sense of touch触觉
get burnt使烧{烫伤
serious injuries 重伤;严重的伤害
give / provide first aid 进行/提供急救
causes of burns烧伤的原因
a variety \range of各种各样的
divide sth into sth 把…分成…
depend on / upon取决于;由…-决定;依靠;依赖
the depth of skin damage皮肤损伤的程度
first / second / third-degree burns一度/二度/三度烧伤
mild sunburn轻度晒伤
the top layer of the skin皮肤表层;最上层皮肤
electric shock触电;电击
cause a severe internal injury引起非常严重的内部损伤
at once \without delay / right away 立刻;马上
mildly swollen / painful微肿\痛
watery surface表层渗液
the tissue underneath皮下组织
------------------.--------.-.---------.---.----
P51
first-aid treatment急救处理
cool running water流动的冷水
the burning process烧伤进程
reduce / case the pain 减轻\缓解疼痛
reduce swelling 缓解肿账
a (loose) clean cloth干净（透气)的布
if necessary如果必要的话
stick to与…-粘连在一起
cover sth with sth 用某物覆盖某物
apply sth to sth 把某物涂于某物上
cause infection 引发感染
make sure确保;弄清;查明
suffer from 患……病;遭受
an urgent need迫切的需要
take / send sb to the hospital送某人去医院
ease discomfort 缓解不适
take steps / measures采取措施
P52
build up 逐渐增加;扩大
less than少于;不超过
send out发出〔光、味、声音等)﹔送出;派遣
be used for (doing) sth被用于《做〉某事
what a deal!多划算!便宜!
a good price好价钱;高价
a few slight ! minor problems一些小问题
take medicine服药
a first-aid course急救课程
along with 与…-一起
a traffic accident 交通事故
rush ... to将…-…紧急送往
for a moment 片刻;一会儿
a matter of urgency紧急情况;'紧急的事
fill in /out 填写〔正式文件、表格等)
a chemical burn化学烧伤
come into contact with 和…-接触
urgent attention迫切注意;关注
if possible 如果可能的话
P53
get out (of)离开;选脱;损脱
have the first-aid training 接受急救训练
living room客厅
no longer / not ... any longer 不再
fall over被…-锋倒;倒下
get up (使〉起立;(使》起床
have trouble / difficulty (in) doing sth某事有困难
set up 安装好;装配好:调试好
call an emergency number 被打急救电话
at / with the push / touch of a button只要按一下按钮
call for help 呼救
attempt / seek / try / to do sth 或make an attempt to do sth 尝试做某事
in trouble 处于困境中
send an ambulance派辆救护车
lV needle静脉注射针
vital sign生命体征
a hospital ward / room病房
face a frightening experience面对可怕的经历
encounter a risk遇到风险
take a risk 冒险
P54
call emergency services 被打应急服务\急救电话
a medical emergency医疗紧急事件
heart attack心脏病发作
sprained ankle扭伤脚踝/踝关节
a bad cut严重割伤
if so 如果是这样的话
P55
follow instructions 指示;按照指示
give a command发出命令
follow the order of the instructions遵循指示顺序
keep / stay \remain calm保持冷静
rescue ... from从…-中营救……-…
go on 发生;《情况、形势）继续下去
give first-aid instructions 给予急救指示
a drowning / choking victim溺水,噎食〔窒息）者
lay sb on his / her back让某人平躺
check for response检查反应
check to sec if sb is breathing检查某人是否还有呼吸
shout for help呼救
lean sb's head back把某人的头向后仰
lift sb ‘s chin抬起某人的下巴
remove sth from从…--去除某物
perform CPR实施心、神复苏急救
perform mouth-to-mouth rescue breathing进行嘴对嘴人工呼嗳
cover sb’s mouth覆盖某人的嘴
blow air in向…里吹气
push down on the centre of sb's chest向下按压某人的胸部中央
a telephone operator电话接线员
-------------.-.--.----.----.--------
P56
choke on因…----噎住王被-…--噎住
tap sb on the back拍某人的背
with the help / aid i assistance of sb 或with sb's help / aid\ assistance在某人的帮助下
help sb to one's feet 帮助某人站起身来
take a small bite吃一小口
force out the obstruction强行用力排出异物
make a fist握拳
face down \ up面朝下夕朝上
stand by 袖手旁观
justify doing sth证明做某事有理/正当/正确
have a responsibility to do sth 有责任傲某事
look after one another's welfare关心彼此的幸福
P57
a first-aid manual急救指南
at the end of 在…的结尾;在…的尽头
a narrative essay记叙文
face difficulties 面临图难
sum up 总结;概括
----.-.--.--.---.---------.--.-.----
P58
be made of \from 由…-制造;用…为原料制取
be concerned about / for 关心……;担忱…
fire extinguisher灭火器
have trouble : difficulty (in) doing sth做某事有困难
investigate an incident调查某事件
go off (警报、闹钟等）突然响起;走火;爆炸
sleep in迟起;睡过头;睡懒觉
take care of / look after 照顾;!照料
in need在困难中;在困境中
out of shape 健康状况不好
instead of / rather than 代替;而不是
ride a bike骑自行车
risk doing sth冒险做某事
in the suburbs在郊区
in the dark在黑暗中
slow down慢速度
an alarming pain非常终痛
call an ambulance叫救护车
keep stay fit\healthy 保持健康
work as当…;做--…工作
a first-aid doctor急救医生
warn (sb) of i about sth 提醒/警告〔某人）某事
prepare for 为…--傲准备
--------------------
P59
make an instruction leaflet制作说明书
a first-aid kit急救箱
draw up 起草;拟定;制定
----.-.--.-.--.-----.---.------.--.-------.
P60
a life preserver救生用具
set / start up a company \business 创办{成立公司
communicate with 与…-沟通
a two-way radio收发两用无线电通信设备;对讲机
water rescue水上救援
make / earn money 挣钱;赚钱
charge ... for…收费
默写
P49
_______________________ 急救
_______________________某事感到荣幸。
_______________________拯救生命
_______________________紧急情况
_______________________急救电话
_______________________打电话
_______________________红十字会
P50
_______________________急救技能
_______________________遭受灼伤/烧伤
_______________________浏览;快速查看
_______________________博文;博客帖子
_______________________医院传单
_______________________短篇小说:短故事
_______________________ 起…-作用;担任;充当
_______________________ 抵御-……-的屏障
_______________________太阳的光线
_______________________控制体湿
_______________________ 阻止--……-做某事
_______________________流失水分
_______________________触觉
_______________________使烧{烫伤
_______________________ 重伤;严重的伤害
_______________________ 进行/提供急救
_______________________烧伤的原因
_______________________各种各样的
_______________________把…分成…
_______________________取决于;由…-决定;依靠;依赖
_______________________皮肤损伤的程度
_______________________一度/二度/三度烧伤
_______________________轻度晒伤
_______________________皮肤表层;最上层皮肤
_______________________触电;电击
_______________________引起非常严重的内部损伤
_______________________ 立刻;马上
_______________________微肿\痛
_______________________表层渗液
_______________________皮下组织
------------------.--------.-.---------.---.----
P51
_______________________急救处理
_______________________流动的冷水
_______________________烧伤进程
_______________________ 减轻\缓解疼痛
_______________________ 缓解肿账
_______________________干净（透气)的布
_______________________如果必要的话
_______________________与…-粘连在一起
_______________________ 用某物覆盖某物
_______________________ 把某物涂于某物上
_______________________ 引发感染
_______________________确保;弄清;查明
_______________________ 患……病;遭受
_______________________迫切的需要
_______________________送某人去医院
_______________________ 缓解不适
_______________________采取措施
P52
_______________________逐渐增加;扩大
_______________________少于;不超过
_______________________发出〔光、味、声音等)﹔送出;派遣
_______________________被用于《做〉某事
_______________________多划算!便宜!
_______________________好价钱;高价
_______________________一些小问题
_______________________服药
_______________________急救课程
_______________________与…-一起
_______________________交通事故
_______________________将…-…紧急送往
_______________________ 片刻;一会儿
_______________________紧急情况;'紧急的事
_______________________ 填写〔正式文件、表格等)
_______________________化学烧伤
_______________________和…-接触
_______________________迫切注意;关注
_______________________ 如果可能的话
P53
_______________________离开;选脱;损脱
_______________________接受急救训练
_______________________客厅
_______________________ 不再
_______________________被…-锋倒;倒下
_______________________ (使〉起立;(使》起床
_______________________某事有困难
_______________________安装好;装配好:调试好
_______________________ 被打急救电话
_______________________只要按一下按钮
_______________________ 呼救
_______________________ 尝试做某事
_______________________ 处于困境中
_______________________派辆救护车
_______________________静脉注射针
_______________________生命体征
_______________________病房
_______________________面对可怕的经历
_______________________遇到风险
_______________________ 冒险
P54
_______________________被打应急服务\急救电话
_______________________医疗紧急事件
_______________________心脏病发作
_______________________扭伤脚踝/踝关节
_______________________严重割伤
_______________________ 如果是这样的话
P55
_______________________指示;按照指示
_______________________发出命令
_______________________遵循指示顺序
_______________________保持冷静
_______________________从…-中营救……-…
_______________________ 发生;《情况、形势）继续下去
_______________________ 给予急救指示
_______________________溺水,噎食〔窒息）者
_______________________让某人平躺
_______________________检查反应
_______________________检查某人是否还有呼吸
_______________________呼救
_______________________把某人的头向后仰
_______________________抬起某人的下巴
_______________________从…--去除某物
_______________________实施心、神复苏急救
_______________________进行嘴对嘴人工呼嗳
_______________________覆盖某人的嘴
_______________________向…里吹气
_______________________向下按压某人的胸部中央
_______________________电话接线员
-------------.-.--.----.----.--------
P56
_______________________因…----噎住王被-…--噎住
_______________________拍某人的背
_______________________在某人的帮助下
_______________________ 帮助某人站起身来
_______________________吃一小口
_______________________强行用力排出异物
_______________________握拳
_______________________面朝下夕朝上
_______________________ 袖手旁观
_______________________证明做某事有理/正当/正确
_______________________ 有责任傲某事
_______________________关心彼此的幸福
P57
_______________________急救指南
_______________________在…的结尾;在…的尽头
_______________________记叙文
_______________________面临图难
_______________________ 总结;概括
----.-.--.--.---.---------.--.-.----
P58
_______________________ 由…-制造;用…为原料制取
_______________________ 关心……;担忱…
_______________________灭火器
_______________________做某事有困难
_______________________调查某事件
_______________________(警报、闹钟等）突然响起;走火;爆炸
_______________________迟起;睡过头;睡懒觉
_______________________ 照顾;!照料
_______________________在困难中;在困境中
_______________________健康状况不好
_______________________代替;而不是
_______________________骑自行车
_______________________冒险做某事
_______________________在郊区
_______________________在黑暗中
_______________________慢速度
_______________________非常终痛
_______________________叫救护车
_______________________ 保持健康
_______________________当…;做--…工作
_______________________急救医生
_______________________提醒/警告〔某人）某事
_______________________为…--傲准备
--------------------
P59
_______________________制作说明书
_______________________急救箱
_______________________起草;拟定;制定
----.-.--.-.--.-----.---.------.--.-------.
P60
_______________________救生用具
_______________________ 创办{成立公司
_______________________ 与…-沟通
_______________________收发两用无线电通信设备;对讲机
_______________________水上救援
_______________________挣钱;赚钱
_______________________收费

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