河北省石家庄市赵县2021-2022学年七年级下学期英语第三次月考试题

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河北省石家庄市赵县2021-2022学年七年级下学期英语第三次月考试题

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河北省石家庄市赵县2021-2022学年七年级下学期英语第三次月考试题
一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
1.(2022七下·赵县月考)—Shall we go out for a walk, Bill
一I'm afraid not, It______ outside now.
A.is raining B.rained C.was raining D.rains
【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析;现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意:——我们出去散步好吗,Bill?——恐怕不行,现在外面正在下雨。根据问句Shall we go out for a walk,Bill?可知,是现在邀请Bill出去散步,再结合答语的时间状语now可知,应是指现在即说话的时候天正在下雨,所以应该用现在进行时,且主语it为单数,所以用is raining,故选A。
【点评】考查动词的时态。做题时联系语境并抓住时间状语准确判断出所用的时态,根据其构成即可选出正确答案。
2.(2022七下·赵县月考)—What's the weather like today
—______.
A.I hope so B.Thanks C.It's Sunday D.It's sunny,
【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——今天的天气怎么样?——很晴朗。根据"What's the weather like today"可知,这里在询问天气.A 今天星期日;B 晴天;C 我希望如此;D 谢谢.只有B符合语境,故答案为B。
【点评】考查日常交际用语,要注意平时的语言习惯,明白各个选项的含义及用法,根据现有句子选出正确选项。
3.(2022七下·赵县月考)—____ you please take the dog for a walk
一OK, but I have to finish my homework first.
A.Must B.Should C.May D.Could
【答案】D
【知识点】情态动词;动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你能去遛狗吗 ——好的,但我得先做作业。A: Must,必须,表示肯定。B: Should,应该。C: May,可能,表示可能性。D: Could,能,是can的过去式,也可以表示委婉语气。根据OK, but I have to finish my homework first.可知,好的,但我得先做作业。所以前句为"你能去遛狗吗",要用could,表示委婉语气。故选D。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析。注意情态动词的含义和用法,结合语境,选出合适的情态动词。
4.(2022七下·赵县月考)—Do I need to pay for this trip
一No, it's_____ for you.
A.free B.noisy C.cold D.important
【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——这趟旅行,我需要自费吗?——不,对你来说是免费的。A: free,免费的。B: noisy,吵闹的。C: cold,寒冷的。D: important,重要的。根据一No可知,不需要付费,所以应该是免费的,故选A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意形容词的意思,根据语境,选出合适的形容词。
5.(2022七下·赵县月考)He wants______ to the library because he enjoys______ there.
A.going; reading B.to go; reading
C.to go; to read D.reading; to go
【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:他想要去图书馆因为他享受在那阅读。wnat to do sth,想要做某事,固定搭配。所以要用to go。enjoy doing sth,享受做某事,固定搭配。所以要用reading。故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意识记固定搭配:wnat to do sth,想要做某事,固定搭配。enjoy doing sth,享受做某事,固定搭配。
6.(2022七下·赵县月考)—Does he like the house
—Yes, but he has no____ to buy it.
A.money B.time C.air D.luck
【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——他喜欢这个房子吗?——是的,但是他没有钱买房子。A: money,钱。B: time,时间。C: air,空气。D: luck,幸运。根据to buy it可知,买它,所以是需要钱的,所以要用money,故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。注意名词的意思,结合语境,选出符合句意的形容词。
7.(2022七下·赵县月考)Please ________your new friend to me. I want to know what he looks like.
A.describe B.tum C.write D.study
【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:请向我描述你的新朋友。我想知道他长什么样。A: describe,描述。B: tum,转动。C: write,书写。D: study,学习。根据I want to know what he looks like.可知,想知道长什么样子,所以应该是描述一下朋友,故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析。注意动词的含义,结合语境,选出正确答案。
8.(2022七下·赵县月考)—We have five kinds of schoolbags. Do you like this one
—No. Can you show me___
A.another B.each other C.the other D.others
【答案】A
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——我们有五种书包。你喜欢这一个吗? ——不。你能给我看另外的吗?A: another,另外的。指一系列人或事物中不确定的一个。B: each other,相互。C: the other,另一个,是两者中的另一个。D: others,其他人。根据We have five kinds of schoolbags. Do you like this one 和No. Can you show me___ 可知,已经看了五种书包,所以再看就是另一个,所以要用another,故选A。
【点评】考查代词辨析。注意代词的意思和用法,结合语境和语法,选出正确答案。
9.(2022七下·赵县月考)I like ping-pong, ______I don't like soccer ______basketball.
A.and; and B.and; or C.but; and D.but; or
【答案】D
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我喜欢乒乓球,但是我不喜欢足球和篮球。根据I like ping-pong, ______I don't like soccer可知,喜欢和不喜欢属于转折关系,所以要用but。且否定句中要用or,故选D。
【点评】考查连词辨析。注意弄清楚句子的前后关系。
10.(2022七下·赵县月考)—Why do we eat vegetables every day, Mum
—______healthy, my dear.
A.Keep B.To keep C.Keeping D.Kept
【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析;动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意:——妈妈,为什么我们每天都吃蔬菜?——保持健康,亲爱的。A: Keep,保持。B: To keep,保持,不定式,表示目的。C: Keeping,保持,现在分词。D: Kept,保持,过去式。根据healthy, my dear.可知,吃蔬菜是为了保持健康,所以要用不定式表示目的,故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析。注意动词不定式表示目的。
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分).
(2022七下·赵县月考)完形填空
What's your favorite 11. Do you like sunny 12. rainy
days It is always raining these days. Kelly 13. such
weather. She feels it's too cold and wet(潮湿的)。She cannot go out with her friends, because 14. dirty
everywhere. Most of the time, she stays at home, watching TV or 15. . But
the TV shows are kind of 16. . So Kelly 17. early. She likes lying in her warm bed.
It's very enjoyable(令人愉快的) to sleep in the 18. weather. She sleeps 19. hours
every day. It's a relaxing 20. .
11.A.sport B.weather C.subject D.color
12.A.and B.so C.but D.or
13.A.doesn't like B.like C.likes D.don't like
14.A.they're B.he's C.it's D.she's
15.A.sleeping B.dancing C.singing D.writing
16.A.interesting B.exciting C.boring D.healthy
17.A.goes to bed B.gets up C.eats breakfast D.goes home
18.A.hot B.cold C.warm D.cool
19.A.one B.short C.big D.long
20.A.class B.time C.month D.year
【答案】11.B;12.D;13.A;14.C;15.A;16.C;17.A;18.B;19.D;20.B
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要介绍了Kelly不喜欢下雨天,她感觉又潮又冷,她不能和她的朋友们出去玩。大多情况下,她呆在家里看电视或者睡觉。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读全文,掌握大意,然后根据上下文,语法知识,固定搭配等斟酌字句,选出正确选项,确保文章通顺、完整。
11.句意:你最喜爱的天气是什么 A:sport,运动。B:weather,天气。C:subject,学科。D:color,颜色。根据下文Do you like sunny2 rainy days 可知,喜欢阴天还是晴天,所以说的是天气,故选B。
12.句意:你喜欢睛天还是雨天呢 A:and,和,表示并列。B:so,所以,表示结果。C:but,但是,表示转折。D:or,或者。根据Do you like sunny2rainy days 可知,是选择疑问句,常用or,意思是或者,故选D。
13.句意:她不喜欢这样的天气。根据She feels it's too cold and wet可知,她感觉又潮又冷,所以她不喜欢这样的天气。且主语she是单数,故选A。
14.句意:她不能和她的朋友们一起出去,因为到处都很脏。主语是指环境,要用it's代指,故选C。
15.句意:大多数情况下,她待在家里,看电视或者睡觉。A:sleeping,睡觉。B:dancing,跳舞。C:singing,唱歌。D:writing,写作。根据下文She likes lying in her warm bed可知,她喜欢躺在温暖的床上,所以推测她喜欢睡觉,故选A。
16.句意:但是电视剧有点无聊。A:interesting,有趣的。B:exciting,兴奋的。C:boring,无聊的。D:healthy,健康的。根据上句Most of thetime, she stays at home, watching TV和But 可知,but表示转折,所以应该觉得看电视是无聊的,故选C。
17.句意:因此Kelly上床睡觉很早。A:goes to bed,上床。B:gets up,起床。C:eats breakfast,吃早饭。D:goes home,回家。根据下句She likes lyingin her warm bed.可知,喜欢躺在温暖的床上,所以是上床睡觉,故选A。
18.句意:在寒冷的天气里睡觉是非常令人愉快的。A:hot,热的。B:cold,寒冷的。C:warm,温暖的。D:cool,凉爽的。根据She feels it's too cold and wet .可知,这里指的是寒冷的天气,故选B。
19.句意:每天她说很长的小时。A:one,一个。B:short,短的。C:big,大的。D:long,长的。根据 It's very enjoyable(令人愉快的) to sleep in the8weather.可知, Kelly喜欢睡在温暖的床上,所以睡觉的时间肯定长,故选D。
20.句意:它是放松的时间。A:class,课堂。B:time,时间。C:month,月份。D:year,年份。根据前面的hours可知,此处指的是时间,故选B。
三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
(2022七下·赵县月考)阅读理解
If you go to England, you must be very careful in the streets
because the traffic (交通) drives on the left. Before you
cross a street, you must look at the right first and then the left. In the
morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work, the streets are
very busy. Traffic is the most dangerous(危险的) then.
When you drive a car in England, you have to be careful, too. Always remember
the traffic moves on the left.
So you must be careful to have a look first, or you will go the
wrong way.
21.In England the traffic moves______.
A.in the middle B.on the left C.on the right D.in the park
22.Before you cross a street, you must look at______.
A.the right and then the left B.the left and then the right
C.the left D.the right
23.It is______ to cross the streets in the morning and in the evening.
A.relaxing B.easy C.dangerous D.interesting
【答案】21.B
22.A
23.C
【知识点】日常生活类;科普类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了英国的交通。在英国,所有的交通工具都靠左走,早晨和晚上的上下班高峰期时道路繁忙,此时穿过马路非常危险。在英国的很多大城市,有双层汽车,坐在汽车2层,我们可以很好地欣赏城市的美景。
【点评】考查阅读理解。注意通读文章,理解文章大意。根据问题,找到相关内容,选出正确答案。
21.根据|f you go to England, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic drives on theleft.可知,在英国交通驾驶是在左边,故选B。
22.根据Before you cross a street, you must look to the right first and then left.可知,在你穿过马路之前,你必须先看右边再看左边。故选A。
23.根据In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work, the streets are verybusy. Traffic is the most dangerous then.可知,在早高峰和晚高峰穿过马路是危险的。故选C。
(2022七下·赵县月考)阅读理解
Here are the weather and the temperature (温度)on July 12, 2021.
City Weather Highest temperature Lowest temperature
Beijing 33 22
Tokyo 28 21
London 33 18
Ottawa 26 12
New York 32 22
Melbourne 35 10
24.Which cities are sunny on July 12
A.Beijing and London. B.New York and London.
C.London and Melbourne. D.Melbourne and Ottawa.
25.______and_______ have the same (相同的) lowest temperature.
A.Beijing; New York B.Beijing; Tokyo
C.Beijing; London D.New York; Melbourne
26.Ben wants to play soccer. But he can't. Because he lives in______.
A.Melbourne B.Ottawa C.New York D.Tokyo
【答案】24.C
25.A
26.D
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:这是 2021 年 7 月 12 日的天气和温度表。
【点评】注意阅读理解。注意仔细看表格,根据问题,去表格中找寻答案。
24.根据图表London可知,伦敦的天气是晴朗的,故选C。
25.根据图表可知,最低温度相同的地方是北京和纽约,故选A。
26.根据图表可知,Ben不能踢足球,所以推测天气是有雨的,所以他居住在东京,故选D。
(2022七下·赵县月考)阅读理解
A man has two children, a boy and a girl. The boy is good-looking, but the girl is not. Today they find a mirror(镜子) and for the first time they see what they look like. The boy is very happy and says to his sister, "How handsome I am! I look much nicer than you!”The girl doesn't like what her brother says and gives him a hard push(推)."Go away!" she says. Their father sees what is happening.
He goes up to them and says to the boy,"You must always be good as well as look good." Then to the girl, he says, "My dear, if you help everyone and do your best to please(使......高兴) everyone, everyone will love you. It will not matter that you are not as good-looking as your brother. It is better to be good than to be good-looking.
27.What does the underlined word"handsome" mean
A.Good-looking. B.Strong. C.Tall. D.Smart.
28.What do they find
A.A book. B.A mirror. C.Two pens. D.Apples.
29.How does the girl feel when she hears her brother says that she is not good—looking
A.She is unhappy. B.She is glad.
C.She often feels nothing. D.She is ill.
30.The story tells us______.
A.it is better to be good-looking than to be good
B.to be good-looking is more important than to be good
C.to be good is better than to be good-looking
D.to be good-looking is the same as to be good
【答案】27.A
28.B
29.A
30.C
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲述了兄妹俩照镜子比好看的故事,哥哥说自己要比妹妹好看,妹妹不高兴。爸爸回来后教育了他们,指出做一个好人比做一个好看的人更好。
【点评】考查阅读理解。注意通读全文,理解文章大意,明白故事传达的道理。然后根据问题,去文章中寻找依据,选出正确答案。
27.根据下文 I look much nicer than you!可知,我比你漂亮,所以handsome的意思应该是好看,故选A。
28.根据Today they find a mirror可知,他们发现了一面镜子,故选B。
29.根据The girl doesn't like what her brother says and gives him a hard push可知,妹妹不喜欢听哥哥说并推了哥哥,所以妹妹应该是很不高兴,故选A。
30.根据父亲最后的话It is better to be good than to be good-looking.可知,做一个好人比做一个好看的人更好,故选C。
(2022七下·赵县月考)阅读理解
Little Sam is shopping with his mom in the shopping center. He sees four mirrors in the center. Sam is interested in them. He stands in front of the first one. Oh, no! The boy in the mirrors is not him. He is short and fat. Then Sam comes to another mirror. This time he is very thin and tall and his legs are very long. In the third mirror, Sam is tall with a long neck (脖子). Sam thinks he looks really funny and laughs. "You look like a giraffe,”" Mom says and laughs, too. Sam comes to the last mirror. "Look, Mom,” Sam says. "It's me. I'm not tall or short. And I'm not fat or thin. I'm of medium build (身材). It's good.”
"What makes me look different in the other three mirrors ” Sam asks. "Science,” N Mom says. "Science is so fun!”
31.The underlined word means ______in Chinese.
A.镜子 B.衣柜 C.窗户 D.门
32.Sam looks______ in the first mirror.
A.short and fat B.tall and thin C.short and thin D.tall and fat
33.The boy in the ______mirror is real Sam.
A.first B.second C.third D.last
34.What may Sam do
A.He may go shopping every day.
B.He may bring the mirrors home.
C.He may take an interest in science.
D.He may eat well and keep healthy.
35.What is the best title for the passage
A.Science is important B.A shopping center
C.Mother and son D.Fun mirrors
【答案】31.A
32.A
33.D
34.C
35.D
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要讲了山姆和妈妈逛街在购物中心见到四面有趣的镜子。
【点评】考查阅读理解。文章不长,可以根据问题反复阅读,找准答案。
31.根据 Oh, no! The boy in the mirrors is not him. He is short and fat.可知,男孩看起来又矮又胖,所以应该是照镜子的缘故,所以mirrors应该是镜子的意思,故选A。
32.根据He stands in front of the first one. Oh, no! The boy in the mirrors is not him. He is short and fat. 可知,山姆在第一面镜 子前又矮又胖。故选A。
33.根据Sam comes to the last mirror. "Look, Mom,” Sam says. "It's me. I'm not tall or short. And I'm not fat or thin. I'm of medium build (身材). It's good.”可知,他在最后一面镜子里是正常的,是真正的他,故选D。
34.根据"What makes me look different in the other three mirrors ” Sam asks. "Science,” N Mom says. "Science is so fun!”可知,男孩觉得科学很有趣,所以他可能对科学感兴趣,故选C。
35.文章主要讲了山姆和妈妈逛街在购物中心见到四面有趣的镜子。故选D。
四、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
(2022七下·赵县月考)任务型阅读
I am Larry. I have some serious problems to tell you. Please listen to me carefully, will you lam a bear and I live in the Arctic Pole(北极). I was very happy in the past because I like the cold weather. However, these years, the weather is getting warmer and warmer. And the water is getting very dirty. I can't stand it. Many friends and I will die off. What should we do I think people should know the importance(重要性) of the clean environment. The serious pollution should draw their attention(注意力). They should not throw rubbish everywhere and they can't waste any paper. They should use the bikes more and the cars less. To save electricity( 电), they should turn off the TVs and computers at once after using them.
36.Larry is a    in the Arctic Pole.
37.People should know the importance of   .
38.What should draw
people's attention
39.找出并写下短文的主题句
40.将文中画线句子译成汉语。
【答案】36.bear
37.the clean environment
38.The serious pollution.
39.I have some serious problems to tell you.
40.过去我很开心,因为我喜欢寒冷的天气。
【知识点】环保类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章讲述了Larry,一只北极熊告诉大家的一些严重问题,天气越来越暖和,人们应该知道干净环境的重要性。严重的污染应该吸引他们的注意力。他们不应该到处扔垃圾,他们应该更多骑自行车而不是开车,为了省电,一不看就要关掉电视和电脑。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先通读全文,掌握大意,然后根据问题在原文中找到依据,完成题目要求。
36.根据I am a bear and | live in the Arctic Pole可知,Larry是一只北极熊,故答案为bear。
37.根据I think people should know the importance(重要性) of the clean environment.可知,人们应该知道干净环境的重要性,故答案为the clean environment。
38.根据The serious pollution should draw their attention.可知,严重的污染应该吸引他们的注意力,故答案为The serious pollution。
39.通读全文可知,文章的主题句是: I have someserious problems to tell you.故答案为 I have some serious problems to tell you。
40.I,我。very happy,非常高兴。in the past,在过去。because,因为。like,喜欢。the cold weather,寒冷的天气。故答案为过去我很开心,因为我喜欢寒冷的天气。
五、词语运用(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
(2022七下·赵县月考)根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词或短语。
Mike is a bus driver. He loves his job and works very hard. He works 8 hours a day, 41.  7:00 in the morning to 3:00 in the afternoon, but he is 42.   (ever) late for work. He always goes to work early and leaves late. He  43.   ( 想要) people to feel happy, so he cleans the bus every day to keep it tidy. He is happy every day and always  44.   (say) hello to every passenger when they meet. He is very  45.   (friend) and does his best to help others. All the people like him.
Today he arrives  46.   a very small bus stop. Usually he doesn't stop there  47.   (因为) no one gets off or waits at the stop. But one man on the bus tells him that an old woman hopes to get on. He quickly stops the bus. The old woman is not far  48.  the stop but she walks very slowly. So Mike waits for about two  49.   (minute). Then he helps  50.  (she) get on the bus and wants to close the door. "Please wait." The old woman says,"My mother is coming, too!"
【答案】41.from;42.never;43.wants;44.says;45.friendly;46.at;47.because;48.from;49.minutes;50.her
【知识点】语法填空;故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述公交车司机麦克工作勤恳认真,对人友好,且讲述他一次开公交车的轶事。
【点评】考查语法填空,考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
41.句意:他一天工作8小时,从早上7点到下午3点。from…to…,从……到……,固定搭配。故答案为from。
42.句意:但是他从来不会上班迟到。ever,曾经。反义词为never,从不。根据后文He always goes to work early and leaves late.可知,克总是早去晚回,所以他从来不会迟到。故答案为never。
43.句意:他想要人们感到开心,所以他每天清洁公交车,让它保持整洁。想要,want,动词。单三形式为wants。主语He为第三人称,所以动词要用单三形式,故答案为wants。
44.句意:他每天都很开心,每遇到一个乘客就对他说你好。say,说,动词。单三为says。主语He为第三人称,所以动词要用单三形式says。
45.句意:他非常友好并尽最大努力帮助他人。friend,朋友,名词。形容词为friendly,友好的。be动词is后要用形容词做表语,故答案为friendly。
46.句意:今天他到达一个很小的公交站。arrive at,到达,固定搭配。故答案为at。
47.句意:通常情况下他不会在那里停车,因为没人在这站下车或在车站等待。因为,because。根据句意可知,后一句话是前一句话的解释,不停车的原因是没人会在这站下车或上车。故答案为because。
48.句意:老太太离车站不远,但是她走得很慢。far from,很远,固定搭配。故答案为from。
49.句意:所以马克大概等了两分钟。minute,分钟,可数名词。复数形式为minutes。前面有two修饰,所以此处要用复数形式,故答案为minutes。
50.句意:然后他帮助她上了公交车。她,she,代词。宾格为her。词组help sb. to do sth.,帮助某人做了某事,其中sb. 用宾格形式,故答案为her。
六、连词成句,将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子。( 单词不得重复使用,标点已给出) (共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
51.(2022七下·赵县月考)loves, he, jokes, telling
   .
【答案】He loves telling jokes
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】根据所给词可知,he是主语。loves是动词。telling jokes,开玩笑。连词成句后句意为:他喜欢开玩笑,且位于句首的he首字母要大写。故答案为He loves telling jokes.
【点评】考查连词成句,根据所给单词确定句子的主语,谓语,宾语,状语等句子成分,连词成句,确保句子通顺、完整。
52.(2022七下·赵县月考)is, the, place, park, rest, a, good; to
   .
【答案】The park is a good place to rest
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】根据标点“.”可知,此句是陈述句。根据所给词可知,主语是the park,公园。谓语是is,是。a good place,一个好地方。to rest做a good place的定语,连词成句,句意是公园是一个休息的好去处。故答案为The park is a good place to rest.
【点评】考查连词成句。注意根据所给词确定句子的主谓宾等成分,然后根据标点连词成句。
53.(2022七下·赵县月考)classroom, front, desk, the, is, the, of, in, the
   .
【答案】The desk is in the front of the classroom
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】根据所给词可知,主语是the desk,桌子。 is是句子的谓语。介词短语in the front of the classroom作表语,连词成句,句意是课桌在教室的前面。故答案为The desk is in the front of the classroom.
【点评】考查连词成句,根据所给单词确定句子的主语,谓语,宾语,状语等句子成分,连词成句,确保句子通顺。
54.(2022七下·赵县月考)is, the, snowy, weather
   .
【答案】The weather is snowy
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】根据所给词可知,主语是the weather,天气。谓语是is,是。sunny,晴朗的,是形容词作表语,连词成句意思是天气晴朗,故答案为The weather is sunny.
【点评】考查连词成句。注意根据所给词确定句子的主谓宾等成分,然后根据标点连词成句。
55.(2022七下·赵县月考)there, taking, are, photos, they, over
   
【答案】Are they taking photos over there
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】are taking photos,正在拍照,固定搭配。they,他们。over there,在那边。且根据?可知,此句是问句,所以意思他们在那边拍照吗?根据语法规则应该要把be动词Are放在句首,然后是主语they,再加上谓语动词taking photos和状语over there,故答案为Are they taking photos over there?
【点评】考查连词成句。注意根据标点判断句子,然后根据语法,写出句子的正确形式。
七、书面表达(计15分)
56.(2022七下·赵县月考)假如你是Joe,与你的家人正在澳大利亚度暑假,你的朋友Jeff来信想了解你所在城市的天气和度假的情况,请你根据以下要点提示写—封回信告诉他。
词数不少于60个。
要点提示: 1)凉爽、多云,适合户外运动(outdoor activity)。
2)我与家人在公园玩(列举2—3项活动内容)。
3)谈谈自己的感受。
【答案】Dear Jeff,
Thanks for your letter. You want to know what the weather is like here and how we are going on summer vacation. Now let me tell you something about them. It's autumn in Australia now. The weather is cool and cloudy. It's just right for doing some outdoor activities. My family and I are playing in the park now. My brother is flying a kite. My parents are boating on the lake. I am watching some boys playing basketball. It's very relaxing here. We are having a good time.
See you soon.
Yours,
Joe
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文。 要求给Jeff写一封回信,来描述一下所在城市的天气和度假的情况,字数不少于60词。文章的内容主要是天气情况,凉爽多云。其次是度假情况,与家人在公园。且本文要采用一般现在时和现在进行时来写作。要注意连词的使用,做到上下文联系紧密,符合逻辑关系。
【点评】写作时注意并列连词的使用以及保持语句的通顺和上下文的连贯。文章在写作时可以恰当地使用连词、副词、固定搭配等,使表达准确、逻辑清晰。可能用到的用法有:be close to,by bike,go to school等。
二一教育在线组卷平台(zujuan.21cnjy.com)自动生成 1 / 1登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
河北省石家庄市赵县2021-2022学年七年级下学期英语第三次月考试题
一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
1.(2022七下·赵县月考)—Shall we go out for a walk, Bill
一I'm afraid not, It______ outside now.
A.is raining B.rained C.was raining D.rains
2.(2022七下·赵县月考)—What's the weather like today
—______.
A.I hope so B.Thanks C.It's Sunday D.It's sunny,
3.(2022七下·赵县月考)—____ you please take the dog for a walk
一OK, but I have to finish my homework first.
A.Must B.Should C.May D.Could
4.(2022七下·赵县月考)—Do I need to pay for this trip
一No, it's_____ for you.
A.free B.noisy C.cold D.important
5.(2022七下·赵县月考)He wants______ to the library because he enjoys______ there.
A.going; reading B.to go; reading
C.to go; to read D.reading; to go
6.(2022七下·赵县月考)—Does he like the house
—Yes, but he has no____ to buy it.
A.money B.time C.air D.luck
7.(2022七下·赵县月考)Please ________your new friend to me. I want to know what he looks like.
A.describe B.tum C.write D.study
8.(2022七下·赵县月考)—We have five kinds of schoolbags. Do you like this one
—No. Can you show me___
A.another B.each other C.the other D.others
9.(2022七下·赵县月考)I like ping-pong, ______I don't like soccer ______basketball.
A.and; and B.and; or C.but; and D.but; or
10.(2022七下·赵县月考)—Why do we eat vegetables every day, Mum
—______healthy, my dear.
A.Keep B.To keep C.Keeping D.Kept
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分).
(2022七下·赵县月考)完形填空
What's your favorite 11. Do you like sunny 12. rainy
days It is always raining these days. Kelly 13. such
weather. She feels it's too cold and wet(潮湿的)。She cannot go out with her friends, because 14. dirty
everywhere. Most of the time, she stays at home, watching TV or 15. . But
the TV shows are kind of 16. . So Kelly 17. early. She likes lying in her warm bed.
It's very enjoyable(令人愉快的) to sleep in the 18. weather. She sleeps 19. hours
every day. It's a relaxing 20. .
11.A.sport B.weather C.subject D.color
12.A.and B.so C.but D.or
13.A.doesn't like B.like C.likes D.don't like
14.A.they're B.he's C.it's D.she's
15.A.sleeping B.dancing C.singing D.writing
16.A.interesting B.exciting C.boring D.healthy
17.A.goes to bed B.gets up C.eats breakfast D.goes home
18.A.hot B.cold C.warm D.cool
19.A.one B.short C.big D.long
20.A.class B.time C.month D.year
三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
(2022七下·赵县月考)阅读理解
If you go to England, you must be very careful in the streets
because the traffic (交通) drives on the left. Before you
cross a street, you must look at the right first and then the left. In the
morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work, the streets are
very busy. Traffic is the most dangerous(危险的) then.
When you drive a car in England, you have to be careful, too. Always remember
the traffic moves on the left.
So you must be careful to have a look first, or you will go the
wrong way.
21.In England the traffic moves______.
A.in the middle B.on the left C.on the right D.in the park
22.Before you cross a street, you must look at______.
A.the right and then the left B.the left and then the right
C.the left D.the right
23.It is______ to cross the streets in the morning and in the evening.
A.relaxing B.easy C.dangerous D.interesting
(2022七下·赵县月考)阅读理解
Here are the weather and the temperature (温度)on July 12, 2021.
City Weather Highest temperature Lowest temperature
Beijing 33 22
Tokyo 28 21
London 33 18
Ottawa 26 12
New York 32 22
Melbourne 35 10
24.Which cities are sunny on July 12
A.Beijing and London. B.New York and London.
C.London and Melbourne. D.Melbourne and Ottawa.
25.______and_______ have the same (相同的) lowest temperature.
A.Beijing; New York B.Beijing; Tokyo
C.Beijing; London D.New York; Melbourne
26.Ben wants to play soccer. But he can't. Because he lives in______.
A.Melbourne B.Ottawa C.New York D.Tokyo
(2022七下·赵县月考)阅读理解
A man has two children, a boy and a girl. The boy is good-looking, but the girl is not. Today they find a mirror(镜子) and for the first time they see what they look like. The boy is very happy and says to his sister, "How handsome I am! I look much nicer than you!”The girl doesn't like what her brother says and gives him a hard push(推)."Go away!" she says. Their father sees what is happening.
He goes up to them and says to the boy,"You must always be good as well as look good." Then to the girl, he says, "My dear, if you help everyone and do your best to please(使......高兴) everyone, everyone will love you. It will not matter that you are not as good-looking as your brother. It is better to be good than to be good-looking.
27.What does the underlined word"handsome" mean
A.Good-looking. B.Strong. C.Tall. D.Smart.
28.What do they find
A.A book. B.A mirror. C.Two pens. D.Apples.
29.How does the girl feel when she hears her brother says that she is not good—looking
A.She is unhappy. B.She is glad.
C.She often feels nothing. D.She is ill.
30.The story tells us______.
A.it is better to be good-looking than to be good
B.to be good-looking is more important than to be good
C.to be good is better than to be good-looking
D.to be good-looking is the same as to be good
(2022七下·赵县月考)阅读理解
Little Sam is shopping with his mom in the shopping center. He sees four mirrors in the center. Sam is interested in them. He stands in front of the first one. Oh, no! The boy in the mirrors is not him. He is short and fat. Then Sam comes to another mirror. This time he is very thin and tall and his legs are very long. In the third mirror, Sam is tall with a long neck (脖子). Sam thinks he looks really funny and laughs. "You look like a giraffe,”" Mom says and laughs, too. Sam comes to the last mirror. "Look, Mom,” Sam says. "It's me. I'm not tall or short. And I'm not fat or thin. I'm of medium build (身材). It's good.”
"What makes me look different in the other three mirrors ” Sam asks. "Science,” N Mom says. "Science is so fun!”
31.The underlined word means ______in Chinese.
A.镜子 B.衣柜 C.窗户 D.门
32.Sam looks______ in the first mirror.
A.short and fat B.tall and thin C.short and thin D.tall and fat
33.The boy in the ______mirror is real Sam.
A.first B.second C.third D.last
34.What may Sam do
A.He may go shopping every day.
B.He may bring the mirrors home.
C.He may take an interest in science.
D.He may eat well and keep healthy.
35.What is the best title for the passage
A.Science is important B.A shopping center
C.Mother and son D.Fun mirrors
四、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
(2022七下·赵县月考)任务型阅读
I am Larry. I have some serious problems to tell you. Please listen to me carefully, will you lam a bear and I live in the Arctic Pole(北极). I was very happy in the past because I like the cold weather. However, these years, the weather is getting warmer and warmer. And the water is getting very dirty. I can't stand it. Many friends and I will die off. What should we do I think people should know the importance(重要性) of the clean environment. The serious pollution should draw their attention(注意力). They should not throw rubbish everywhere and they can't waste any paper. They should use the bikes more and the cars less. To save electricity( 电), they should turn off the TVs and computers at once after using them.
36.Larry is a    in the Arctic Pole.
37.People should know the importance of   .
38.What should draw
people's attention
39.找出并写下短文的主题句
40.将文中画线句子译成汉语。
五、词语运用(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
(2022七下·赵县月考)根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词或短语。
Mike is a bus driver. He loves his job and works very hard. He works 8 hours a day, 41.  7:00 in the morning to 3:00 in the afternoon, but he is 42.   (ever) late for work. He always goes to work early and leaves late. He  43.   ( 想要) people to feel happy, so he cleans the bus every day to keep it tidy. He is happy every day and always  44.   (say) hello to every passenger when they meet. He is very  45.   (friend) and does his best to help others. All the people like him.
Today he arrives  46.   a very small bus stop. Usually he doesn't stop there  47.   (因为) no one gets off or waits at the stop. But one man on the bus tells him that an old woman hopes to get on. He quickly stops the bus. The old woman is not far  48.  the stop but she walks very slowly. So Mike waits for about two  49.   (minute). Then he helps  50.  (she) get on the bus and wants to close the door. "Please wait." The old woman says,"My mother is coming, too!"
六、连词成句,将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子。( 单词不得重复使用,标点已给出) (共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
51.(2022七下·赵县月考)loves, he, jokes, telling
   .
52.(2022七下·赵县月考)is, the, place, park, rest, a, good; to
   .
53.(2022七下·赵县月考)classroom, front, desk, the, is, the, of, in, the
   .
54.(2022七下·赵县月考)is, the, snowy, weather
   .
55.(2022七下·赵县月考)there, taking, are, photos, they, over
   
七、书面表达(计15分)
56.(2022七下·赵县月考)假如你是Joe,与你的家人正在澳大利亚度暑假,你的朋友Jeff来信想了解你所在城市的天气和度假的情况,请你根据以下要点提示写—封回信告诉他。
词数不少于60个。
要点提示: 1)凉爽、多云,适合户外运动(outdoor activity)。
2)我与家人在公园玩(列举2—3项活动内容)。
3)谈谈自己的感受。
答案解析部分
1.【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析;现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意:——我们出去散步好吗,Bill?——恐怕不行,现在外面正在下雨。根据问句Shall we go out for a walk,Bill?可知,是现在邀请Bill出去散步,再结合答语的时间状语now可知,应是指现在即说话的时候天正在下雨,所以应该用现在进行时,且主语it为单数,所以用is raining,故选A。
【点评】考查动词的时态。做题时联系语境并抓住时间状语准确判断出所用的时态,根据其构成即可选出正确答案。
2.【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——今天的天气怎么样?——很晴朗。根据"What's the weather like today"可知,这里在询问天气.A 今天星期日;B 晴天;C 我希望如此;D 谢谢.只有B符合语境,故答案为B。
【点评】考查日常交际用语,要注意平时的语言习惯,明白各个选项的含义及用法,根据现有句子选出正确选项。
3.【答案】D
【知识点】情态动词;动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你能去遛狗吗 ——好的,但我得先做作业。A: Must,必须,表示肯定。B: Should,应该。C: May,可能,表示可能性。D: Could,能,是can的过去式,也可以表示委婉语气。根据OK, but I have to finish my homework first.可知,好的,但我得先做作业。所以前句为"你能去遛狗吗",要用could,表示委婉语气。故选D。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析。注意情态动词的含义和用法,结合语境,选出合适的情态动词。
4.【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——这趟旅行,我需要自费吗?——不,对你来说是免费的。A: free,免费的。B: noisy,吵闹的。C: cold,寒冷的。D: important,重要的。根据一No可知,不需要付费,所以应该是免费的,故选A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意形容词的意思,根据语境,选出合适的形容词。
5.【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:他想要去图书馆因为他享受在那阅读。wnat to do sth,想要做某事,固定搭配。所以要用to go。enjoy doing sth,享受做某事,固定搭配。所以要用reading。故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意识记固定搭配:wnat to do sth,想要做某事,固定搭配。enjoy doing sth,享受做某事,固定搭配。
6.【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——他喜欢这个房子吗?——是的,但是他没有钱买房子。A: money,钱。B: time,时间。C: air,空气。D: luck,幸运。根据to buy it可知,买它,所以是需要钱的,所以要用money,故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。注意名词的意思,结合语境,选出符合句意的形容词。
7.【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:请向我描述你的新朋友。我想知道他长什么样。A: describe,描述。B: tum,转动。C: write,书写。D: study,学习。根据I want to know what he looks like.可知,想知道长什么样子,所以应该是描述一下朋友,故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析。注意动词的含义,结合语境,选出正确答案。
8.【答案】A
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——我们有五种书包。你喜欢这一个吗? ——不。你能给我看另外的吗?A: another,另外的。指一系列人或事物中不确定的一个。B: each other,相互。C: the other,另一个,是两者中的另一个。D: others,其他人。根据We have five kinds of schoolbags. Do you like this one 和No. Can you show me___ 可知,已经看了五种书包,所以再看就是另一个,所以要用another,故选A。
【点评】考查代词辨析。注意代词的意思和用法,结合语境和语法,选出正确答案。
9.【答案】D
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我喜欢乒乓球,但是我不喜欢足球和篮球。根据I like ping-pong, ______I don't like soccer可知,喜欢和不喜欢属于转折关系,所以要用but。且否定句中要用or,故选D。
【点评】考查连词辨析。注意弄清楚句子的前后关系。
10.【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析;动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意:——妈妈,为什么我们每天都吃蔬菜?——保持健康,亲爱的。A: Keep,保持。B: To keep,保持,不定式,表示目的。C: Keeping,保持,现在分词。D: Kept,保持,过去式。根据healthy, my dear.可知,吃蔬菜是为了保持健康,所以要用不定式表示目的,故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析。注意动词不定式表示目的。
【答案】11.B;12.D;13.A;14.C;15.A;16.C;17.A;18.B;19.D;20.B
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要介绍了Kelly不喜欢下雨天,她感觉又潮又冷,她不能和她的朋友们出去玩。大多情况下,她呆在家里看电视或者睡觉。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读全文,掌握大意,然后根据上下文,语法知识,固定搭配等斟酌字句,选出正确选项,确保文章通顺、完整。
11.句意:你最喜爱的天气是什么 A:sport,运动。B:weather,天气。C:subject,学科。D:color,颜色。根据下文Do you like sunny2 rainy days 可知,喜欢阴天还是晴天,所以说的是天气,故选B。
12.句意:你喜欢睛天还是雨天呢 A:and,和,表示并列。B:so,所以,表示结果。C:but,但是,表示转折。D:or,或者。根据Do you like sunny2rainy days 可知,是选择疑问句,常用or,意思是或者,故选D。
13.句意:她不喜欢这样的天气。根据She feels it's too cold and wet可知,她感觉又潮又冷,所以她不喜欢这样的天气。且主语she是单数,故选A。
14.句意:她不能和她的朋友们一起出去,因为到处都很脏。主语是指环境,要用it's代指,故选C。
15.句意:大多数情况下,她待在家里,看电视或者睡觉。A:sleeping,睡觉。B:dancing,跳舞。C:singing,唱歌。D:writing,写作。根据下文She likes lying in her warm bed可知,她喜欢躺在温暖的床上,所以推测她喜欢睡觉,故选A。
16.句意:但是电视剧有点无聊。A:interesting,有趣的。B:exciting,兴奋的。C:boring,无聊的。D:healthy,健康的。根据上句Most of thetime, she stays at home, watching TV和But 可知,but表示转折,所以应该觉得看电视是无聊的,故选C。
17.句意:因此Kelly上床睡觉很早。A:goes to bed,上床。B:gets up,起床。C:eats breakfast,吃早饭。D:goes home,回家。根据下句She likes lyingin her warm bed.可知,喜欢躺在温暖的床上,所以是上床睡觉,故选A。
18.句意:在寒冷的天气里睡觉是非常令人愉快的。A:hot,热的。B:cold,寒冷的。C:warm,温暖的。D:cool,凉爽的。根据She feels it's too cold and wet .可知,这里指的是寒冷的天气,故选B。
19.句意:每天她说很长的小时。A:one,一个。B:short,短的。C:big,大的。D:long,长的。根据 It's very enjoyable(令人愉快的) to sleep in the8weather.可知, Kelly喜欢睡在温暖的床上,所以睡觉的时间肯定长,故选D。
20.句意:它是放松的时间。A:class,课堂。B:time,时间。C:month,月份。D:year,年份。根据前面的hours可知,此处指的是时间,故选B。
【答案】21.B
22.A
23.C
【知识点】日常生活类;科普类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了英国的交通。在英国,所有的交通工具都靠左走,早晨和晚上的上下班高峰期时道路繁忙,此时穿过马路非常危险。在英国的很多大城市,有双层汽车,坐在汽车2层,我们可以很好地欣赏城市的美景。
【点评】考查阅读理解。注意通读文章,理解文章大意。根据问题,找到相关内容,选出正确答案。
21.根据|f you go to England, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic drives on theleft.可知,在英国交通驾驶是在左边,故选B。
22.根据Before you cross a street, you must look to the right first and then left.可知,在你穿过马路之前,你必须先看右边再看左边。故选A。
23.根据In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work, the streets are verybusy. Traffic is the most dangerous then.可知,在早高峰和晚高峰穿过马路是危险的。故选C。
【答案】24.C
25.A
26.D
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:这是 2021 年 7 月 12 日的天气和温度表。
【点评】注意阅读理解。注意仔细看表格,根据问题,去表格中找寻答案。
24.根据图表London可知,伦敦的天气是晴朗的,故选C。
25.根据图表可知,最低温度相同的地方是北京和纽约,故选A。
26.根据图表可知,Ben不能踢足球,所以推测天气是有雨的,所以他居住在东京,故选D。
【答案】27.A
28.B
29.A
30.C
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲述了兄妹俩照镜子比好看的故事,哥哥说自己要比妹妹好看,妹妹不高兴。爸爸回来后教育了他们,指出做一个好人比做一个好看的人更好。
【点评】考查阅读理解。注意通读全文,理解文章大意,明白故事传达的道理。然后根据问题,去文章中寻找依据,选出正确答案。
27.根据下文 I look much nicer than you!可知,我比你漂亮,所以handsome的意思应该是好看,故选A。
28.根据Today they find a mirror可知,他们发现了一面镜子,故选B。
29.根据The girl doesn't like what her brother says and gives him a hard push可知,妹妹不喜欢听哥哥说并推了哥哥,所以妹妹应该是很不高兴,故选A。
30.根据父亲最后的话It is better to be good than to be good-looking.可知,做一个好人比做一个好看的人更好,故选C。
【答案】31.A
32.A
33.D
34.C
35.D
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要讲了山姆和妈妈逛街在购物中心见到四面有趣的镜子。
【点评】考查阅读理解。文章不长,可以根据问题反复阅读,找准答案。
31.根据 Oh, no! The boy in the mirrors is not him. He is short and fat.可知,男孩看起来又矮又胖,所以应该是照镜子的缘故,所以mirrors应该是镜子的意思,故选A。
32.根据He stands in front of the first one. Oh, no! The boy in the mirrors is not him. He is short and fat. 可知,山姆在第一面镜 子前又矮又胖。故选A。
33.根据Sam comes to the last mirror. "Look, Mom,” Sam says. "It's me. I'm not tall or short. And I'm not fat or thin. I'm of medium build (身材). It's good.”可知,他在最后一面镜子里是正常的,是真正的他,故选D。
34.根据"What makes me look different in the other three mirrors ” Sam asks. "Science,” N Mom says. "Science is so fun!”可知,男孩觉得科学很有趣,所以他可能对科学感兴趣,故选C。
35.文章主要讲了山姆和妈妈逛街在购物中心见到四面有趣的镜子。故选D。
【答案】36.bear
37.the clean environment
38.The serious pollution.
39.I have some serious problems to tell you.
40.过去我很开心,因为我喜欢寒冷的天气。
【知识点】环保类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章讲述了Larry,一只北极熊告诉大家的一些严重问题,天气越来越暖和,人们应该知道干净环境的重要性。严重的污染应该吸引他们的注意力。他们不应该到处扔垃圾,他们应该更多骑自行车而不是开车,为了省电,一不看就要关掉电视和电脑。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先通读全文,掌握大意,然后根据问题在原文中找到依据,完成题目要求。
36.根据I am a bear and | live in the Arctic Pole可知,Larry是一只北极熊,故答案为bear。
37.根据I think people should know the importance(重要性) of the clean environment.可知,人们应该知道干净环境的重要性,故答案为the clean environment。
38.根据The serious pollution should draw their attention.可知,严重的污染应该吸引他们的注意力,故答案为The serious pollution。
39.通读全文可知,文章的主题句是: I have someserious problems to tell you.故答案为 I have some serious problems to tell you。
40.I,我。very happy,非常高兴。in the past,在过去。because,因为。like,喜欢。the cold weather,寒冷的天气。故答案为过去我很开心,因为我喜欢寒冷的天气。
【答案】41.from;42.never;43.wants;44.says;45.friendly;46.at;47.because;48.from;49.minutes;50.her
【知识点】语法填空;故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述公交车司机麦克工作勤恳认真,对人友好,且讲述他一次开公交车的轶事。
【点评】考查语法填空,考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
41.句意:他一天工作8小时,从早上7点到下午3点。from…to…,从……到……,固定搭配。故答案为from。
42.句意:但是他从来不会上班迟到。ever,曾经。反义词为never,从不。根据后文He always goes to work early and leaves late.可知,克总是早去晚回,所以他从来不会迟到。故答案为never。
43.句意:他想要人们感到开心,所以他每天清洁公交车,让它保持整洁。想要,want,动词。单三形式为wants。主语He为第三人称,所以动词要用单三形式,故答案为wants。
44.句意:他每天都很开心,每遇到一个乘客就对他说你好。say,说,动词。单三为says。主语He为第三人称,所以动词要用单三形式says。
45.句意:他非常友好并尽最大努力帮助他人。friend,朋友,名词。形容词为friendly,友好的。be动词is后要用形容词做表语,故答案为friendly。
46.句意:今天他到达一个很小的公交站。arrive at,到达,固定搭配。故答案为at。
47.句意:通常情况下他不会在那里停车,因为没人在这站下车或在车站等待。因为,because。根据句意可知,后一句话是前一句话的解释,不停车的原因是没人会在这站下车或上车。故答案为because。
48.句意:老太太离车站不远,但是她走得很慢。far from,很远,固定搭配。故答案为from。
49.句意:所以马克大概等了两分钟。minute,分钟,可数名词。复数形式为minutes。前面有two修饰,所以此处要用复数形式,故答案为minutes。
50.句意:然后他帮助她上了公交车。她,she,代词。宾格为her。词组help sb. to do sth.,帮助某人做了某事,其中sb. 用宾格形式,故答案为her。
51.【答案】He loves telling jokes
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】根据所给词可知,he是主语。loves是动词。telling jokes,开玩笑。连词成句后句意为:他喜欢开玩笑,且位于句首的he首字母要大写。故答案为He loves telling jokes.
【点评】考查连词成句,根据所给单词确定句子的主语,谓语,宾语,状语等句子成分,连词成句,确保句子通顺、完整。
52.【答案】The park is a good place to rest
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】根据标点“.”可知,此句是陈述句。根据所给词可知,主语是the park,公园。谓语是is,是。a good place,一个好地方。to rest做a good place的定语,连词成句,句意是公园是一个休息的好去处。故答案为The park is a good place to rest.
【点评】考查连词成句。注意根据所给词确定句子的主谓宾等成分,然后根据标点连词成句。
53.【答案】The desk is in the front of the classroom
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】根据所给词可知,主语是the desk,桌子。 is是句子的谓语。介词短语in the front of the classroom作表语,连词成句,句意是课桌在教室的前面。故答案为The desk is in the front of the classroom.
【点评】考查连词成句,根据所给单词确定句子的主语,谓语,宾语,状语等句子成分,连词成句,确保句子通顺。
54.【答案】The weather is snowy
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】根据所给词可知,主语是the weather,天气。谓语是is,是。sunny,晴朗的,是形容词作表语,连词成句意思是天气晴朗,故答案为The weather is sunny.
【点评】考查连词成句。注意根据所给词确定句子的主谓宾等成分,然后根据标点连词成句。
55.【答案】Are they taking photos over there
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】are taking photos,正在拍照,固定搭配。they,他们。over there,在那边。且根据?可知,此句是问句,所以意思他们在那边拍照吗?根据语法规则应该要把be动词Are放在句首,然后是主语they,再加上谓语动词taking photos和状语over there,故答案为Are they taking photos over there?
【点评】考查连词成句。注意根据标点判断句子,然后根据语法,写出句子的正确形式。
56.【答案】Dear Jeff,
Thanks for your letter. You want to know what the weather is like here and how we are going on summer vacation. Now let me tell you something about them. It's autumn in Australia now. The weather is cool and cloudy. It's just right for doing some outdoor activities. My family and I are playing in the park now. My brother is flying a kite. My parents are boating on the lake. I am watching some boys playing basketball. It's very relaxing here. We are having a good time.
See you soon.
Yours,
Joe
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文。 要求给Jeff写一封回信,来描述一下所在城市的天气和度假的情况,字数不少于60词。文章的内容主要是天气情况,凉爽多云。其次是度假情况,与家人在公园。且本文要采用一般现在时和现在进行时来写作。要注意连词的使用,做到上下文联系紧密,符合逻辑关系。
【点评】写作时注意并列连词的使用以及保持语句的通顺和上下文的连贯。文章在写作时可以恰当地使用连词、副词、固定搭配等,使表达准确、逻辑清晰。可能用到的用法有:be close to,by bike,go to school等。
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