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四川省成都市武侯区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末英语试题（含听力）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、听句子选答语
1．
A．That’s tiring. B．You’re welcome. C．I guess I should.
2．
A．Good idea. B．Me, too. C．See you tomorrow.
3．
A．Thanks. B．You’re lazy. C．It doesn’t matter.
4．
A．Of course not! B．So do I! C．Have fun!
5．
A．Me neither. B．Hurry up! C．Really How is it
二、听力匹配题
6．听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。
A B C D E
1. _______ 2._______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______
三、听短对话选答案
7．
A．30. B．29. C．1.
8．
A．Because she loves reading.
B．Because she wants to cheer sick kids up.
C．Because she wants to help the old people.
9．
A．Friends. B．Family members. C．A teacher and a student.
10．
A．Show the problem. B．Give advice. C．Make a request.
11．
A．He was calling Cindy. B．He was writing a report. C．He was listening to English.
12．
A．Her friends. B．Her father. C．Her brother.
13．
A．In a zoo. B．In a shop. C．In a library.
14．
A．About 1, 000. B．About 2, 000. C．About 3, 000.
15．
A．Exciting. B．Dangerous. C．Difficult.
16．
A．For one day. B．For one week. C．For two years.
四、听短文选答案
听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。
17．Who spends the most time on chores according to the passage
A．The students in France.
B．The students in America.
C．The students in South Korea.
18．What ism Chinese parents’ opinion about chores
A．It’s a waste of time.
B．It helps students get good grades.
C．It can teach students teamwork.
19．What did the writer of How to Raise an Adult think of doing chores
A．Difficult for little kids.
B．Bad for students’ study.
C．Important for students’ development.
20．According to the passage, which one is Chinese Labor (劳动) Education
A．Driving a car. B．Volunteering. C．Communicating.
21．Why does the writer write this passage
A．To make students realize the Labor Education’s importance.
B．To make students feel proud of school grades.
C．To teach students how to do a survey.
五、听短文填表
听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。
Topic: The ____22____ stress
Problem Too much exam stress may ____23____ you to work to the best of your abilities.
___24___ to keep it under control ____25____ and enough time can make you feel less stressed. A good night’s sleep helps you refresh and remember. If you meet too difficult questions, move on to another one ____26____ spending too much time on them.
六、单项选择
27．—What happened to _________ man lying on the ground
—Maybe he has a heart problem.
A．a B．an C．the
28．We have to ________ some plans. It’s impossible to make all of them come true.
A．bring back B．cut out C．come up with
29．My sister and I brought umbrellas when we left home. So _________ of us got wet.
A．none B．both C．neither
30．—I am so angry. My sister took away my things without asking.
—You need to tell her your feelings __________ it’s not a big deal.
A．although B．until C．or
31．I the floor when I heard that the spaceship landed on the Earth safely.
A．swept B．was sweeping C．am sweeping
32．This adult panda weighs many times than this baby panda.
A．more B．fewer C．less
33．I bought some story books last week. And I ________ two of them already.
A．finished B．am finishing C．have finished
34．—Tom, do you want to go to the museum on Friday, Saturday or Sunday
—Of course Friday. It will be _________ and I don’t like many people around.
A．very crowded B．the least crowded C．the most crowded
35．—I wonder ________ you have had your WeChat ID．
—Since 2019.
A．when B．what C．how long
36．________ students become less dependent, we set up some courses(课程) about cleaning, cooking and fixing up things.
A．Help B．Helping C．To help
七、补全对话5选5
A: Dad B: Linda
A: Linda, you look unhappy. What’s the matter
B: ____37____ We’ve been friends for five years. We went to different schools two years ago. ____38____ I was happy at first. But she’s so different.
A: ____39____
B: She doesn’t want me to see my other friends. I wanted to talk about this to her.
____40____
A: Do you know why she did that
B: No, I don’t know.
A: Maybe she doesn’t feel sure of herself. ____41____ You can invite her to play with your other friends.
B: I see. Thanks, dad.
A．But she refused to listen.
B．Can you tell me how she’s different
C．Or she probably feels lonely without you.
D．Dad, I have a problem with my best friend.
E．And she came to study at my school this term.
八、完形填空
The second Saturday of September is World First Aid Day. First aid includes keeping safe, helping someone feel better and ____42____ help by telling others. Below, we share some first aid to help you.
Nosebleed: Don’t move the head backward, ask the person to lean(向……倾斜) ____43____ and pinch(捏) his nose for 5 to 6 minutes. If the bleeding doesn’t ____44____ after that, you should find a doctor.
Broken bones: If a bone seems to be broken, don’t ____45____. You should support (支撑) it with clothes or your hands before getting further medical care.
Burns: Keep the burned area ____46____ with cold running water for at least 10 minutes. Then, find someone to help or go to a hospital.
42．A．getting B．recording C．imagining
43．A．carelessly B．forward C．heavily
44．A．continue B．drop C．stop
45．A．breathe B．move C．watch
46．A．cool B．strong C．soft
People used to pick fruit from the trees to live on. However, ____47____ the population rose, there was not enough food for everyone. People didn’t know what to do.
Fuxi, a leader of his people, was hard-working and ____48____ . He tried to think of ways to solve the problem. He noticed there were fish in the sea, which might be good for people to eat. But it was ____49____ to catch them with hands. One day, Fuxi got a new idea from a spider web. He used vines(藤) and made them into a ____50____ .
When Fuxi led his people to the seaside, they saw a turtle. It was ____51____ by the Dragon King, the god of rain. The turtle told them that the Dragon King didn’t allow them to catch the fish with their hands. Fuxi ____52____ and brought out his net. He taught people to throw the net in the sea. They got a lot of fish ____53____ . People were very happy.
That was all ____54____ Fuxi. Fishing helped them stop ____55____ . Chinese people are good at learning from ____56____ .
47．A．before B．unless C．as
48．A．fair B．clever C．honest
49．A．hard B．joyful C．perfect
50．A．spider web B．fishing basket C．fishing net
51．A．sent B．collected C．cheated
52．A．counted B．agreed C．marked
53．A．again B．recently C．soon
54．A．thanks to B．good with C．close to
55．A．hunger B．farming C．illness
56．A．themselves B．the nature C．the god
九、阅读判断
阅读下面短文， 根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。
。Dear Daniel, My favorite teacher left this term. I miss her very much. How can I get used to this situation Nancy JUST ASK I’m Daniel Daughterty, your friend from the US. This is a column where I help solve TEENS readers’ problems. I hope I can help you with yours.
Dear Nancy, I can understand your situation. It’s not easy for you to say goodbye to your favorite teacher. Neither is it for her. I think your teacher would love to hear from you. I can speak from my personal experience. I taught many primary students. Some were troublemakers and always came to me for advice. I sometimes wonder how they are doing now. Later, I taught high school and university students. I am always glad to hear from some of them, even if it’s just a message to say “Happy New Year”. It makes me know that I am helpful. So a holiday is a great excuse to say hello to your old teacher, have a try! Daniel
57．Nancy wrote to Daniel because she had trouble getting on with her teacher.
58．Daniel from the US just asks teens questions.
59．In Daniel’s opinion, it’s easy for teachers to say goodbye to students.
60．Daniel gives Nancy advice by taking his own experience as an example.
61．Daniel advises Nancy to hear from her old teacher during holidays.
十、阅读单选
Medicine A: Antibiotic Cream Uses: pain(痛) and infection(感染) of small cuts and burns on the skin(皮肤) Warnings: Use on skin only. Do not eat. Do not use in eyes or over large parts of body. Visit a doctor if you have serious cuts or burns. Stop using and visit a doctor if you still have the problem after one week or if the pain is worse. Keep at room temperature. How to use: Only use on adults and children aged 2 or older. Clean the cut or burn. Up to three times a day. Medicine B: Painkiller Uses: headaches, pains of common cold. How to take: For adults and children aged 12 and above: take 1 tablet(片) every 4 to 6 hours. If the pain is not better, take 2 tablets. No more than 5 tablets in 24 hours. For children under 12, ask a doctor.
62．In which situation can we use Medicine A A． B． C．
63．What does the underlined word “warning” mean in Chinese
A．疾病 B．健康 C．警告
64．Who is allowed to use Medicine B
A．12-year-old Betty, having a cold.
B．30-year-old Kevin, getting sunburned.
C．10-month-old Tina, cutting her finger.
65．What can we learn according to the reading
A．You can take 8 tablets of Medicine B a day.
B．You can put Medicine A on the cut more than three times a day.
C．If it doesn’t work well after using Medicine A for a week, go to the doctor for help.
66．Where can we probably read the information
A．In instructions on medicine bottles.
B．In a news summary.
C．In a fairy tale.
A boy was in the school soccer team as “warming the bench (替补席).” His father came and watched every game and encouraged him. The boy never missed practice, but kept being a bench warmer.
One day his coach (教练) met him with a letter. The boy read it silently. “My father died this morning. Could I miss practice today ” he asked the coach. The coach replied, “Take the rest of the week off, son.”
There would be an important game on Saturday. In the first half, the team was two points behind. Just at that time, he came back. “Coach, please let me play,” said he. The coach seemed not to hear him because he didn’t want his worst player in such a game. But he felt sorry for the boy and agreed. The young man ran and played like a star. In the end, he scored (分) and the team won! The fans cheered loudly!
When the game was over, the coach came to him and said, “Kid, you were fantastic! How did you do it ” In a sad voice, the young man said, “Well, did you know that my dad was blind Dad came to all my games, but today was the first time he could see me play, and I wanted to show him I could do it!”
67．What did the boy’s father always do
A．He wrote letters to his son.
B．He asked his son to take a rest.
C．He gave his son encouragement and hope.
68．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．The boy’s father could see his every game.
B．The boy had joined in some games before the special Saturday.
C．Before the game, the coach thought the boy couldn’t play better than any other player.
69．Why did the coach agree the boy to join in the game
A．Because his teammate was hurt in the game.
B．Because the coach felt sorry about the boy’s experience.
C．Because the coach was touched by the boy’s each practice.
70．Who made the biggest difference to the boy in the game
A．The teammates. B．The fans. C．His father.
71．What might be the best title for the passage
A．Father’s Silent Love. B．A Strict Coach. C．A Boy’s Sweet Memories.
十一、根据首字母填空
72．Mei Lanfang was the first to i___________ Beijing Opera to foreigners and made highly successful performances in foreign countries.
73．After flying around the Earth for 6 months, the Chinese astronauts r___________ home on Apr. 16.
74．Parents should leave their children to think i___________ to deal with the problems they meet.
75．It’s u___________ that 5G is developing rapidly and people use it almost everywhere.
76．I answered all the questions t___________ in the survey because I’m used to saying something depending on fact.
十二、选择适当的单词补全对话
完成对话 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确， 一空一词(含缩写词)。
A: Zhang Rui B: Li Lin
A: Hi, Li Lin. The 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics was a great success. Did you watch the ___77___ ceremony (仪式) on Feb. 20th
B: Yes. And I was moved by the “willow twig (柳枝)” farewell (告别) performance.
A: Me, too. Do you know why willow twigs are a ___78___ of farewell
B: In ancient China, willow twigs were often used as a parting gift among friends and family members. Chinese word “willow” ___79___ “liu”. So offering a willow twig is like asking the friends to stay.
A: Amazing! It fits the ___80___ of the 2022 Winter Olympics “Together for a Shared Future”.
B: That’s true. And people ___81___ this Winter Olympics as one of the most successful ones in history. Beijing becomes the ___82___ city that held both the Winter and Summer Olympics because no second city did so.
A: Some Chinese young players have surprisingly made great ___83___. For example, Gu Ailing and Su Yiming won gold medals.
B: Their spirit also ___84___ us all. Su once said he loves the sport. He never competes with anyone else but he ___85___ himself. And Gu said that all of her excitement from fear. She loves feeling nervous and then _____86_____ it.
A: How fantastic they are!
十三、短文选词填空
从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。
catch clear coat dress east high marry name success tour wear west
Siguniang Mountains are as beautiful as their name. The mountains are in Xiaojin, in the ___87___ of the middle part of Sichuan Province. Snow covers the tops all year round. So when the weather is fine, people in Chengdu can see the tops of the mountains ___88___.
The mountains stand in silence, like four beautiful Tibetan girls ___89___ in white scarves. Once upon a time, there lived a mountain god ___90___ Balang who had four beautiful daughters. A devil (恶魔)looked up to the girls’ beauty and wanted ___91___ them. So he fought with the mountain god and killed the god. And the four girls didn’t ___92___ in running away and finally died from cold weather. Their bodies became Siguniang Mountains and their father became Balang Mountains.
The mountains are from 5,355 to 6,250 meters in ___93___, which have another name “Oriental Alps”. Although it’s difficulty to climb, the mountains have ___94___ many serious mountain climbers’ eyes. Everybody is shocked by their majesty(雄伟) and beauty. Under a blue sky and white clouds, the dark rocks and clean rivers are ___95___ with white snow. Even if you are a common ____96____, you will lose yourself in their beauty.
十四、阅读还原6选5
补全短文 根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
The Lord of the Rings is one of the most popular fantasy novels(奇幻小说) during the first 10 years of 21st century. The book was written by J. R. R. Tolkien. ____97____The whole story talks about the unusual experiences of Frodo and how he destroyed (毁灭) the ring to save the Middle Earth.
____98____ This book isn’t just a fantasy work of Tolkien, but a work looking for truth. The leading character, Frodo, is actually not strong or brave, even isn’t a tall man. ____99____ What’s more, he never leaves his hometown. So why did he make the choice of going outside and saving the people who may never hear about him All in all, for his responsibility(责任).
The writing background of the story was the Second World War. ____100____ Whatever the result is, keep against the terrible situation we have to face and never back away. It is the most important. Frodo always tried his best to fight for the world. ____101____
A．He’s just short and peace-loving.
B．So that’s why The Lord of the Rings is great.
C．It was a great fantasy film made by Peter Jackson in 2001.
D．After reading the book, many readers understand one point.
E．It took him 12 years to write and 4 years to improve the story.
F．Tolkien wanted to remind people of responsibility and peace during the war.
十五、阅读填表
完成图表。根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。
Can you believe Chengdu is short of water In March 2022, the government said the city will face serious water shortage in 2030. Some other cities in southern China, like Shenzhen and Guangzhou, are also becoming “pared with northern areas, southern areas have more rain and are close to more rivers and lakes. So why are they still short on water
As we know, populations are growing fast in these cities. So people and factories need more and more water. Each person in Chengdu has less than 600 m3 of water each year. It’s 1/4 of the country’s average (平均). The situation in Shenzhen is worse. It’s 1/12 of the country’s average. According to the UN, it is a “real water shortage” when it’s below 500 cubic meters.
Climate (气候) change is making the water problem worse. For example, most cities in Chengdu depend on Minjiang River as its main source(来源) of water. Recent years, there isn’t enough water running into the river. The change also causes less snow in the mountains. They might provide less water in the future.
What’s more, water pollution makes it harder to get clean drinking water. Factories and farms don’t use water properly.
March 22 is World Water Day. This year, the key point is “groundwater”. We can’t see groundwater. It’s under our feet. But it plays an important role in our lives. About 98 percent of Earth’s fresh water is groundwater. But in many places, people pollute groundwater.
The fact: Southern areas are still short on water. Chengdu will face serious water shortage in ___102___ years.
___103___ The results
Larger populations in the big cities than before. Need more water. The average water of each person in Shenzhen is ___104___ as little as that in Chengdu.
Climate change increases(增加) the ___105___ of having less water in rivers. Less water in the future.
Factories and farms don’t use water properly. Water pollution.
People ___106___.
十六、电子邮件
107．为了鼓励大家积极阅读，武侯图书馆近日开展了“读书分享”活动。请根据以下信息写一封邮件，向好友David介绍你的阅读习惯和参加的活动，分享你喜欢的一本好书(summary)及收获。
Your reading habits: What kinds: Your reading activity
Time Every Saturday, 10: 00-11: 30
Place The 7th floor
What to take A favorite book
How to think about …
要求：短文须包含图中全部信息。
注意：1. 文中不能出现真实校名和姓名；2. 词数：90左右。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案：
1．C
2．A
3．C
4．B
5．C
6． C E D B A
7．B
8．C
9．B
10．B
11．A
12．A
13．C
14．A
15．B
16．A
17．B
18．A
19．C
20．B
21．A
22．exam
23．be bad for
24．Some ideas
25．Careful preparations
26．instead of
27．C
28．B
29．C
30．A
31．B
32．A
33．C
34．B
35．C
36．C
37．D
38．E
39．B
40．A
41．C
42．A
43．B
44．C
45．B
46．A
47．C
48．B
49．A
50．C
51．A
52．B
53．C
54．A
55．A
56．B
57．B
58．B
59．B
60．A
61．B
62．B
63．C
64．A
65．C
66．A
67．C
68．C
69．B
70．C
71．A
72．(i)ntroduce
73．(r)eturned
74．(i)ndependently
75．(u)nbelievable
76．(t)ruthfully
77．closing
78．symbol
79．sounds
80．theme
81．consider##regard
82．first##only
83．achievements
84．encourages##inspires
85．challenges
86．beating##overcoming
87．west
88．clearly
89．dressed
90．named
91．to marry
92．succeed
93．height
94．caught
95．coated
96．tourist
97．E
98．D
99．A
100．F
101．B
102．eight##8
103．The reasons
104．three times
105．risk
106．pollute groundwater
107．例文：
Dear David,
I have many books. I like reading story books best. In order to encourage people to read positively, Wuhou Library holds a “sharing reading” activity. It starts on the 7th floor at 10: 00-11: 30 every Saturday. I take my favourite book Little Prince. I think it is the most interesting book. It makes me know we should enjoy the minute which has passed. We should enjoy the life. Do you have a reading habit What kinds of books do you like
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