(牛津版深圳版)英语八年级下册全册词汇详解+练习(PDF版含答案)

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(牛津版深圳版)英语八年级下册全册词汇详解+练习(PDF版含答案)

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八年级下册U)nit1
l.raise v.养育,饲养
提高
raise one's voice提高声音
筹集
raise money for为..筹钱
举起raise up举起
raise one's spirits使振奋,使鼓起勇气
【经典例句】
l)We need to help children like Tim and raise their spirits..(教材原句)
2)He raised cattle in the west when he was young.(真题原句)
3)Tom's father died,leaving his mother to raise two sons alone..(真题原句)
4)They wanted to raise the price of the product.(真题原句)
5)Last week our school had a big fair in order to raise money for the disabled.(真题原句)
6)You can raise up that big case.(真题原句)
7)The good news raised my spirits..(牛津高阶)
【辨析】
raise和rise都有“上升、升起”的意思,区别:
1)raise是及物动词,主语通常为人(raised,raised)
2)rise是不及物动词,主语通常为物(rose.risen)
2.offer v,主动提出,主动提供
offer to do sth提供做某事
offer sth to sb=offer sb sth为某人提供某物
【经典例句】
l)Three teenagers offered to do some voluntary work during the school days.(教材原句)
2)That company offered me a job in another city.(真题原句)
3)We offered to help him with his English..(真题原句)
4)He offered to help me.(真题原句)
3.suffer
v.遭受,受苦
suffer from遭受
【经典例句】
l)The children there all suffer from serious illnesses.(教材原句)
2)Some of the children suffer from serious illness.(真题原句)
3)I am suffering from a headache.(真题原句)
4.serious
adj,严肃的,严重的
【经典例句】
l)The children there all suffer from serious illnesses.(教材原句)
2)lt's nothing serious..She's just tired.(真题原句)
3)His illness was more serious than the doctor first thought.(真题原句)
5.express v.表达
【经典例句】
l)This helps them express their feelings.(教材原句)
2)Can you express yourself in English (真题原句)
6.pain
n.痛苦,疼痛
【经典例句】
l)Idon't know how to deal with this kind of pain.(真题原句)
2)My friends don't understand my pain.(教材原句)
【习题】
7.lonely
adj孤独的
【经典例句】
l)Her parents died in a car accident,.and she is unhappy and very lonely.(教材原句)
2)If you feel lonely in the new school,,you can try to make some new friends.(真题原句)
3)I live all alone but I never feel lonely..(真题原句)
【辨析】

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