资源简介

黄泛区高级中学2022-2023学年高一上学期暑期测试
英语测试题
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节： 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。
一、阅读理解 A
Fancy Dress High School
Many American schools don’t have a dress code (规范). Sometimes students can dress in the wildest ways you could imagine!
I noticed this during my first term as an exchange student at Macon High School in Missouri. One day, I saw all the students at my school were dressed up in strange clothing. The girls were wearing bright-coloured shirts and mini-skirts. The boys were wearing old-fashioned black suits. Later my friends told me that they were dressed up in the fashion of the 1900s.
“But why ” I asked, surprised.
“Because it’s the homecoming week, a time when former (以前的) students of the school come back and meet each other again. There are parties and sports events. The school encourages us to wear 1900s clothes on Monday, pyjamas (睡衣) on Tuesday, orange clothes on Wednesday, clothes inside out on Thursday, and socks that do not match on the last day! Sounds like fun, doesn’t it ”
I’d never imagined students wearing anything so crazy at school before. The next day, I plucked up (鼓起) my courage and went to school in blue pyjamas. There was no embarrassment (尴尬) since everyone was in pyjamas, even the teachers! It excited us when we noticed that Mr Lewis, our American history teacher, who always has a straight face and never makes jokes, was wearing pyjamas too! It made class that day such a lot of fun.
The rest of the week was also amazing. But I realised that homecoming week was not just about fun, but a chance to be creative and try out new things.
( ) 1．The first paragraph serves as an __________.
A. explanation B. introduction C. example D. opening
( ) 2．The students at Macon High School dressed in a strange way during the homecoming week because they __________.
A. had a strange sense of fashion
B. were encouraged to dress like that
C. were ordered to wear 1800s clothes
D. wanted to look different
( ) 3．Wearing blue pyjamas, the writer probably felt __________ before going to school.
A. surprised B. confident C. comfortable D. nervous
( ) 4．We can learn from the passage that during the homecoming week the __________.
A. students had fun and tried out new things as well
B. students forgot all about their studies and had fun
C. teachers dressed as they did every day
D. teachers paid more attention to their teaching styles
B
When 4-year-old British Prince George started his first day of school in September 2017, Chinese language was on his curriculum. And he wasn’t alone. According to a report published by the British Council in September, about 51 percent of UK parents want their children to learn Chinese, as it is believed to be one of the most useful languages to know.
In fact, the popularity of Chinese drove the UK government to launch (开展) the Mandarin Excellence Programme in September 2016. Its aim (目标) is to make at least 5,000 British state secondary school students fluent in Chinese by 2020.
Yet, the UK isn’t the only country showing a growing interest in Chinese. The language has become the second most spoken foreign language in the United States, after only Spanish. Besides, an increasing number of countries and regions have included Chinese in their national curriculum so far.
So why are so many countries crazy about learning Chinese One reason could be that as China continues to develop rapidly, Chinese is becoming a useful tool for people’s personal and professional (职业的) growth. Aisling McCaffrey from Canada, who studied at the Renmin University of China, told Xinhua News Agency, “… learning Chinese is the best way to make sure that you can be part of that growth.”
This opinion was shared by former prime minister of the UK David Cameron, who urged (竭力主张) British students to learn Chinese to “seal (订立) tomorrow’s business deals”. And he quoted from former South African president Nelson Mandela, “If you talk to a man in a language he understands, that goes to his head. If you talk to him in his language, that goes to his heart.”
( ) 5．The purpose of the Mandarin Excellence Programme is to ______.
A. show a growing interest in Chinese
B. make Chinese the most popular language
C. make more British teenagers speak Chinese
D. help students perform the traditional folk song
( ) 6．Which of the following is the reason for people worldwide to learn Chinese
A. Chinese is easy to learn. B. China is developing rapidly.
C. China has a long history. D. Chinese books are fun to read.
( ) 7．The quote from Nelson Mandela in the last paragraph means speaking a foreign language ______.
A. helps you communicate deeply with native speakers
B. helps you understand people better
C. makes you become more intelligent
D. makes you become a person with a super power
C
If you are a teenager without a job，you probably do not have much extra money. Sometimes parents will give their children a weekly pocket money for doing small housework，but it is often not enough once the children grow into teenagers and want to do things with their friends all of the time. How to make money is an important thing for teens to learn. If you’re wondering how a teenager can make good money，some ideas might be：
Getting a part-time job at a local restaurant or store is always a sure way to make money as a teen. But getting a job somewhere like this might be hard，considering many jobs in local stores are being taken by adults more and more often. Babysitting is always a good way to make money as a teenager，and finding jobs as a babysitter is often easier than finding a job at a stores.
Doing landscaping(绿化)is something that most adults do not like to do，and teens can usually find jobs around their neighbourhood doing the landscaping of friends and family.
Some teens are good at something such as writing or photography. These teens can make money by doing things such as writing articles for newspapers or magazines or selling their photos online.
Teens who live in a country area can try raising their own animals such as chickens，and selling them or their products.
Looking for jobs can seem hard at first ，but if you have a try ，it should not be too hard to find a job or way to make money.
( )8．What problem do teenagers have to face when finding a job in local stores
A．Low pay. B．Heavy word.
C．Long working hours. D．Competition with grown-ups.
( )9．Which of the following is easier for teens from the country if they want to earn extra money
A．Babysitting. B．Doing landscaping.
C．Selling photos online. D．Raising animals.
( )10．What can we learn form the text
A．Most grown-ups hate doing landscaping.
B．Getting a part-time job is hard for teens.
C．Pocket money form parents is often enough for teens.
D．Looking after babies is easier than serving customers in a restaurant.
( ) 11．What can be the best title for the text
A．The Necessary Skills to Make Money
B．How Important Is Money to a Teenager
C．How Can a Teenager Make Extra Money
D．Teenagers Should Depend on Themselves
D.
Dear friend, do you have a plan for the coming holiday Recently, Novel-Travel, one of the world’s biggest travel guides, published its top-three travel trends (新潮流) that might change the way we travel this year.
Augmented (增强的) attractions. The ever-improving headsets, smartphones, and Wi-Fi connections are technologies that can help to open up a whole new world of museums, zoos, and theme parks. For example, the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History in the US has created an augmented reality app to help visitors enjoy its exhibits. People can view a sea cow growing flesh (肉) or a bird demonstrating (展示) how it catches fish.
Road trips with electric vehicles (交通工具). Today many people are choosing to reduce their carbon footprint (碳足迹) by driving an electric vehicle (EV) on their trips. On a warm, sunny day, they love to hit the road without the drone (嗡嗡的声音) of a gas-guzzling (耗油的) engine so they can fully enjoy nature. Another advantage of EVs is that we may find ourselves stopping for a while to recharge in a place we perhaps never imagined visiting. It “presents a perfect opportunity to stop and smell the roses”, wrote Novel-Travel.
Getting under the stars. When was the last time you looked at the stars twinkling in the sky Thanks to the increasing number of designated (指定的) dark-sky parks, travellers can now combine seeing a new place with viewing the stars. So what makes us feel so interested in looking into the skies “A hundred thousand generations of homo sapiens (智人) before us saw the Milky Way every night,” J. Thomas Beckett, board chair of the US Clark Planetarium, told AATV. “It’s in our DNA.”
( ) 12．Which of the following is the most important thing if a tourist wants to enjoy an augmented attraction
A. Technology. B. Time of visit.
C. Transportation. D. Special museum building.
( ) 13．The underlined phrase “hit the road” in Paragraph 3 most probably means to _________.
A. smell roses B. start a journey
C. fully enjoy nature D. drive an electric vehicle
( ) 14．What is the last paragraph mainly about
A. There are fewer stars than ever twinkling in the sky.
B. People can see stars only in special places nowadays.
C. People in ancient times were quite able to see stars at night.
D. Dark-sky parks make it easier for people to better enjoy stars at night.
( ) 15．Which of the following is the best title of this passage
A. Travel Trends B. Travel Guides
C. The Way to Travel D. Looking into the Skies
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选面中有两项为多余选项。
As we know, everyone can make mistakes, but don’t worry about it. The following is what we should do when we make mistakes.
Just admit (承认）it. Don’t think that our mistakes are caused by others. 16 Don’t blame other people, and don’t cheat ourselves, either.
17 In order to stop the problem from getting worse, we should act quickly to solve it. If we don’t act and deal with the problem quickly, it only makes us feel more stressed. Also it is necessary to make a plan of action and correct the mistake according to it. 18
19 Those who have made the most mistakes can get an A, for they are the ones who have learned the most. The more we learn from our mistakes, the cleverer we are.
20 What caused us to make the mistake How can we avoid making the same mistake in the future When we act with a method to get a good result, do it that way next time. If we don’t, we should stop, think about it, change it and try again.
A. Realize that making mistakes is the best way to learn.
B. Don’t be afraid of failure.
C. Be brave and face the fact that we have made the mistakes.
D. Solve it at once.
E. So be away from stress.
F. So decide quickly and act.
G. Think about what we can learn from our mistakes.
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分, 满分30分)
Jenna, a popular girl from Westwood Middle School, had graduated first in her class and was ready for new (21)________ at high school.
(22)________, high school was different. In the first week, Jenna went to the cheerleading tryouts (选拔赛). She was competing against very talented girls, and she knew it would be (23)________ for her to be chosen. Two hours later, the judge read a list of the girls for a second tryout. Her heart (24)________ as the list ended without her name. Feeling (25)________, she walked home carrying her schoolbag full of homework.
Arriving home, she started with maths. She had always been a good maths student, but now she was (26)________. She moved on to English and history, and was happy to find that she didn’t have any trouble with these two subjects. Feeling better, she decided not to (27)________ maths for the time being.
The next day Jenna went to see Mrs Biden about being on the school newspaper but was told that they had enough (28)________ for the newspaper already. Jenna smiled (29)________ and left. “Why is high school so (30)________ ” she sighed.
Later in 31)________ class, Jenna tried to figure out the problems that had given her so much (32)________. By the end of class, she understood how to get them right. As she collected her books, Jenna decided she’d continue to try to (33)________ at her new school. She wasn’t sure if she’d succeed, but she knew she had to (34)________. High school was just as her mum had said: “You will feel like a small fish in a big pond. The challenge is to become the (35)________ fish you can be.”
( ) 21．A. subjects B. decisions C. challenges D. exercises
( ) 22．A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Besides
( ) 23．A. difficult B. easy C. boring D. interesting
( ) 24．A. jumped B. sank C. stopped D. raced
( ) 25．A. strange B. happy C. awful D. lonely
( ) 26．A. struggling B. improving C. working D. complaining
( ) 27．A. put up B. prepare for C. worry about D. give up
( ) 28．A. speakers B. readers C. cheerleaders D. writers
( ) 29．A. widely B. weakly C. excitedly D. brightly
( ) 30．A. similar B. ordinary C. different D. familiar
( ) 31．A. physics B. history C. English D. maths
( ) 32．A. pleasure B. hope C. trouble D. sorrow
( ) 33．A. fit in B. look out C. stay up D. get around
( ) 34．A. swim B. try C. ask D. escape
( ) 35．A. slimmest B. smallest C. best D. gentlest
三、语法填空（共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分）
根据汉语或用所给词的适当形式填空，使句子意思完整；或在空白处填上适当的词
.She _________（毕业）from an American college five years ago.
37.The working group will be looking for practical ________（解决办法）to the problems faced by doctors.
38.He was back in the office, updating the work _______（工作计划） on the computer.
39.The reporter is _______（好奇的）to know who did the good deed for the old man.
40.Some ________（专家）argue the developed world has totally ignored the problem of the poor.
41.Their __________（举止）towards me shows that they do not like me.
42.Within a _____________（一代), flight has become the method used by many travellers.
43..We 　 　（交换） addresses and mobile phone numbers.
44.went to a　 　（讲座） he gave at the African Institute.
45.In the first week they used the right _________ （策略）to win the first victory.
46.Hearing these whispered words, the girl grew more and more_________ ( frighten).
47..The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work where a good __________ (impress) is a must.
48.It's high time that you concentrated __________ your work at hand!
49..She’d soon be penniless and homeless if she couldn’t find a ________ ( suit ) job.
50..One afternoon, I got bored and ___________ (actual)fell asleep soon.
51..From the teacher’s confused look, we could see that he hadn’t expected that we could raise such a __________ (confuse ) question to him.
52.The court feels it has a _____________ (responsible) to ensure that customers are not misled.
53..He is a famous dress　 　（design）.
54.I’m extremely ________ (annoy) at the way he always stares at me in the office.
55..Lack of ________ (confident) is a psychological barrier to success.
56..The professor has told me that the course is suitable __________ both beginners and advanced students.
57..___________ (obvious), I’d be disappointed if we don’t make it, but it wouldn’t be the end of the world.
58..People that are _________ (addict) to drugs will get help from the government.
59..All of us are looking forward to ________( meet) the exchange students.
60.. One of the 　 　 （volunteer） said that she enjoyed her work because she could see the smiling faces of children．
四、 书面表达（共25分）
假定你是卢岳，刚进入一所国际高中。学校要求每一位新生用英文写一篇个人简介，以便了解你们的个人信息和英语水平。请根据以下表格提示写一篇80—100词的短文。
A Student Profile
name: Lu Yue Class: 1 Age: Personality: Favourite subjects: Learning style: Hobbies: Future plans and dreams:
注意：开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
My name is Lu Yue, a boy from Class 1, Senior 1. __________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________黄泛区高级中学2022-2023学年高一上学期暑期测试
英语答案
阅读理解
B 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.C. 6.B. 7.A. 8.D. 9.D. 10.A. 11.C 12.A 13.B 14.D. 15.A 16. C. 17.D. 18.F. 19.A. 20.G
完型填空
21． C 22．B 23．A 24 B 25 C 26．A 27． C 28．D 29．B 30. C 31. D 32．C 33. A 34. B 35．C
语法填空
36． graduated 37._solution 38.schedule 39._curious 40.experts 41.behaviour 42.generation 43.exchanged 44._lecture 45.strategy 46.frightened 47.impression 48.on 49.suitable 50.actually 51.confusing 52responsibility 53.designer 54.annoyed 55.confidence 56.for 57.Obviously 58.addicted 59.meeting 60.volunteers
书面表达
My name is Lu Yue, a boy from Class 1, Senior 1. I’m 16 years old this year. I’m outgoing and I get along well with others. English is my favourite subject and I am good at it. I often listen to MP3s and practise speaking with my classmates to improve my spoken English. Also, I often take extra notes in class, which is really helpful. I enjoy playing volleyball in my spare time because I find it a good way to keep fit and make friends. My dream is to become an English teacher in the future.

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