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江苏省镇江市镇江新区2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末调研英语试题（含听力）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、听录音选图片
1．What’s the man’s favourite outdoor activity
A． B． C．
2．What animal are they talking about
A． B． C．
3．What can the boy do
A． B． C．
4．What pet does the man have
A． B． C．
二、听短对话选答案
5．When will the fashion show start
A．At 7:30. B．At 7:00. C．At 6:30.
6．Who does Alice want to talk to
A．Simon. B．Alice. C．Sally.
7．What does the man often do in the Helping Hands Club
A．He helps raise money.
B．He helps look for jobs.
C．He helps do some cleaning.
8．Where will Jack go this afternoon
A．The mall. B．The cinema. C．The restaurant.
9．How did the girl spend her summer holiday
A．She had fun at home.
B．She had lessons at school.
C．She lived with grandpa on the farm.
10．Why doesn’t the man go climbing
A．Because he is afraid. B．Because he is busy. C．Because he is weak.
三、听长对话选答案
听材料，回答问题。
11．What happened to Mr Wu last night
A．His car hit another. B．His car hit someone. C．His car hit the tree.
12．Who sent Mr. Wu to the hospital
A．Local students. B．The police. C．People in the other car.
四、听录音完成表格（含选项）
听材料，回答问题。
Be kind to wild animals
Some people’s opinions _________ are dangerous.
Facts Very few of wild animals will hurt a man if he leaves them alone.
Situations when wild animals hurt people When they are too _________ to catch their usual food. When their babies are in _________. When people hunt them or make them angry.
13．A．Some wild animals B．Few wild animals C．All wild animals
14．A．tired B．old C．lazy
15．A．daylight B．nature C．danger
五、听短文选答案
听材料，回答问题。
16．When did the story happen
A．Last Tuesday afternoon. B．Last Thursday evening. C．Last Friday morning.
17．How did Li Jun go to work that day
A．On foot. B．By bike. C．By bus.
18．Where did the shout come from
A．A river. B．A lake. C．A burning house.
19．Who did Li Jun help
A．A girl. B．An old woman. C．An old man.
20．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Li Jun was sad because he was late for work.
B．Li Jun couldn’t swim so he called others for help.
C．Li Jun was late for work but he was happy for helping the girl.
六、单项选择
21．Think twice before you make the decision (决定). ________ else can do it for you.
A．Somebody B．Anybody C．Everybody D．Nobody
22．—You put sugar in my tea It ________ bad!
—Sorry, sir. I’ll pour you another cup right away.
A．smells B．sounds C．tastes D．looks
23．—Could you play the piano when you were six
—No, I ________. I started at the age of seven.
A．can’t B．needn’t C．shouldn’t D．couldn’t
24．The sun got in ________ the window and left a small rainbow on the wall.
A．through B．across C．along D．past
25．We young people should be ________ enough to face the future. Don’t always think about the failure in the past.
A．brave B．careful C．gentle D．helpful
26．—Shall we go to see the film The Batman this weekend
—Sorry, I ________ it with my mother the other day.
A．see B．am seeing C．saw D．will see
27．Which of the pronunciations of the -ed ending is different from the others
A．searched B．picked C．repeated D．stopped
28．________ amazing dance show! The dancers dance so beautifully in Thousands of Miles of Mountains and Rivers (只此青绿).
A．What B．What an C．How D．How an
29．—One of the best ways to get back to nature (自然) is ________.
—It’s interesting to look at wildlife during the day and see stars at night.
A．camping B．swimming C．skating D．skiing
30．Many of the old buildings look beautiful in our city now because workers ________ made them look new.
A．suddenly B．carefully C．badly D．luckily
31．Make sure you ________ the camp fire when you leave, or it may burn the forest.
A．put up B．put away C．put out D．put on
32．—How much did you ________ for the lovely Bing Dwen Dwen
—It’s not expensive but hard to get one.
A．cost B．pay C．spend D．take
33．—________ do baby elephants weigh at birth
—They weigh about 100 kilos.
A．How much B．How many C．How old D．How heavy
34．According to titles (主题), which of the following books can be put in the same section as China 1911-2011
A．The Cat Goes Shopping B．Cooking Delicious Food
C．Travelling To The moon D．100 Greatest People In History
35．—Does the 10 - year fishing ban (禁令) really work well
—___________! A man saw a group of Yangtze finless porpoises (江豚) play in the Yangtze River last week.
A．Believe it or not B．No problem C．Come on D．Look out
七、完形填空
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
There was a Wall of Fame (荣誉墙) board at the back of the classroom. Every year Mr. White posted (张贴) photos of his students there.
Lily made a new hairstyle and wore a pretty dress for the photo. She looked forward to seeing a ____36____ photo too much.
It was Tuesday. Mr. White came into the classroom with the students’ photos in his hand. All students ____37____ to see their own photos. Mr. White called Jack, Peter, Tom...to post ____38____ photos on the wall. Lily waited for Mr. White to call her name, ____39____ Mr. White gave her a paper bag and whispered, “Retakes (重拍) are on Thursday.”
Retakes Mr. White’s words ____40____ Lily. How terrible (糟糕的) could it be She opened the bag and her eyes were ____41____ in the photo. Then Lily ____42____ the classroom. A few others had their photos face-down on their desks. They needed to retake their photos too.
“Mr. White, may I ask the class a question ” Lily asked.
Mr. White nodded. Lily stood up and asked, “Does anybody ____43____ have a bad photo My eyes are closed, and I look funny.”
“I am sleepy in my photo,” Jessie said. “How funny it is!”
“My hair is dancing in the air,” Melody laughed happily.
“I have a(n) ____44____. What about starting a new notice board for funny photos We could call it Funny Faces,” she said. She walked to the ______45______ and posted her photo on the notice board.
“Great! Everything will be better if we treat it actively (积极地).” Mr. White said.
And then Jessie, Melody and some others posted their photos next to Lily’s. Everyone was smiling. The whole classroom was full of happiness.
36．A．beautiful B．strange C．bad D．funny
37．A．disliked B．failed C．hoped D．forgot
38．A．his B．our C．your D．their
39．A．and B．but C．so D．or
40．A．changed B．stopped C．helped D．surprised
41．A．big B．small C．closed D．open
42．A．looked for B．looked around C．looked over D．looked after
43．A．even B．also C．always D．just
44．A．idea B．present C．question D．trick
45．A．left B．right C．back D．middle
八、阅读单选
46．What is “Spring fatigue”
A．The feeling of being tired. B．The feeling of being excited.
C．The feeling of being weak. D．The feeling of being happy.
47．Which of the following things CAN’T help adjust (调节) people’s metabolism
A．Taking steam baths. B．Playing football.
C．Going jogging. D．Getting up late.
48．Where may the passage come from
A．A newspaper. B．A fashion magazine. C．A storybook. D．A travel book.
It was a Monday morning in autumn. The sun was shining but there’s also strong wind. Mum drove a car and went shopping in the town centre. She took the children. After they got out of the car, the children heard people talking about something strange on the roof (屋顶) of the building.
The children looked up, too. There was an elephant on the roof! The elephant looked funny. It was a fat elephant. The children laughed excitedly.
“Look at that fat elephant on the roof,” they shouted to Mum. “An elephant ” said Mum. “Don’t be silly. How can an elephant be on the roof ”
Suddenly, the weather changed and a storm came. The wind blew (吹) even harder. It rained and rained. It was a bad storm. The wind was very strong. It blew the fat elephant away! The children couldn’t see it any more.
A few minutes later, the children went to school. They were surprised to find that the elephant was in the playground. The children laughed. They ran to the teachers’ office for Mrs Mary.
“Mrs Mary,” they said. “There’s a big, fat elephant outside in our school!”
“Don’t be silly,” she said. “There can’t be an elephant in our school.”
Some men came to school for the elephant. They needed to take the elephant away. The children liked the fat elephant.
“Oh please, we want to keep him!” the children cried to the men.
“Sorry!” said one man. “We want it back.” Then he let the air out of the elephant.
“Look at the fat elephant,” said Biff. “It’s a flat (扁的) elephant now,” said Wilma.
49．What does the underlined word “it” refer to
A．The rain. B．The wind. C．The storm. D．The elephant.
50．How could the elephant be on the roof
A．Someone put it there. B．It flew onto the roof.
C．The wind blew it onto the roof. D．The rain water carried it there.
51．Which is the right order for the story
a. The children saw the elephant in their school.
b. The children saw an elephant on the roof.
c. The men took the flat elephant away.
d. Some men let the air out of the elephant.
A．b-a-c-d B．b-a-d-c C．a-b-d-c D．a-b-c-d
What would people in old times do when they missed someone very much What do you think of the invention (发明) of cellphones
My mom told me that she’d get phone calls from an old lady before people had cellphones. The lady wanted to speak to someone named Donna. She was very friendly. My mom told her that she was not Donna, but the lady would still say my mom was Donna.
Once a week this old lady would call for Donna —sometimes more! Every call started with, “Hello, Donna! How are you ” She never cared if it was the wrong number.
My mom never learned who that lady was. The lady only ever said her first name. She talked about her daily life, her cat, her garden, and the newspaper. Sometimes she’d talk about memories (回忆) of Donna. She could only talk for 10 or 15 minutes before getting tired and saying goodbye.
She normally called on Tuesdays or Thursdays around 8:00 p.m. After a while, my mom made sure to be home at that time.
The whole thing lasted for about a year. Then the calls just stopped. My mom thinks the old woman was lonely (孤独的). From her stories, my mom decided that Donna was a childhood friend of the lady.
Why did she call Why did she stop My mom felt sad when the calls stopped. She still thinks of that lady sometimes and wonders about her. Maybe that woman knew there was no Donna. Maybe she just had nobody else to talk to. My mom’s small act of kindness might have been a big help to someone in need.
52．What did the mom know about the lady
A．Her last name. B．Her home address.
C．Her cellphone number. D．Her stories with Donna.
53．What does the underlined word “normally” in Paragraph (段落) 5 mean
A．seldom B．usually C．never D．sometimes
54．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Mom was also very lonely.
B．The lady called the mom for years.
C．The lady found the real Donna in the end.
D．Mom felt sad after the lady stopped calling.
55．What does the writer want to tell us in this story
A．Everyone should care for old people. B．True friendship will never end.
C．A small, kind act can help others. D．Life is hard for old people.
九、补全对话7选5
阅读以下内容，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。
A: I am thinking about getting a pet. What do you think of it
B: A pet Sounds like a good idea. ____56____
A: I think maybe we can buy a dog. A dog is always easy to look after.
B: Yes. A dog is easy to take care of. But dogs often make lots of noise. ____57____ Dog food costs much, you know.
A: You’re right. Then how about a cat A cat is usually quiet.
B: ____58____ My mother’s cat makes strange sounds every night. That’s very frightening!
A: Really ____59____ Yes, a parrot. We can teach it to speak!
B: Forget it. Few birds can really speak. I just think maybe we can buy some goldfish. When we’re free, we can watch it swim around. ____60____
A: That’s true. Let’s go to buy some this afternoon.
A．Then shall we get a bird
B．We should often wash them.
C．And they don’t need much space.
D．But what shall we get as a pet
E．What shall we do
F．I don’t think so.
G．And we must feed him very often.
十、多句选词填空
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）
trouble, lose one’s way, quick, hide, from then on prepare for, fall, be careful with, century, at least
61．Lily works very hard to ________ the singing competition (竞赛) next month.
62．Chinese people have been celebrating the Dragon Boat Festival and having dragon boat races for ________.
63．On April 29, a five-floor building collapsed (倒塌) in Changsha and ________ 50 people lost their lives.
64．I ________ put on my sports clothes and began to exercise, following Liu Genghong.
65．It’s a lazy lion. He thinks it is too much ________ to look for food on his own.
66．It’s easy for us to ________ in the forest without a map.
67．I bought my grandma a smart phone and taught her how to use Wechat. Her life changed a lot ________.
68．Alice ran after the rabbit and ________ into a rabbit hole.
69．Last but not least, you must ________ your spelling (拼写) when taking a test.
70．I saw a girl ________ herself behind a tree when I passed by.
十一、短文首字母填空
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。
Have you heard of taiping nijiaojiao It is a clay (陶土) toy, but it can be used as a whistle (哨子). It is a traditional toy from Zhenjiang, Jiangsu. It has a h____71____ of more than 1,000 years.
About 20 years ago, Zhou Baokang first n____72____ taiping nijiaojiao during a temple fair (庙会) in Huashan village, Zhenjiang. He soon became i____73____ in it. He later learned from local artists how to make the toys h____74____. Now the 60-year-old man is an inheritor (传承人) of the taiping nijiaojiao art form.
Zhou loves to make taiping nijiaojiao in the shape of animals b____75____ there is great space (空间) to play. Without d____76____ any drafts (草图), you can turn some mud into the thing you want. He makes taiping nijiaojiao for the Chinese animal sign (生肖) of each year. This year, when he was making t____77____, he tried to show the spirit of the “king of animals” through exaggerated details (夸张的细节), l____78____ big mouths and sharp teeth.
Zhou works h____79____ to pass on his skills. He teaches kids to make the toy at schools. Besides, he opens a folk art m____80____ to show the toy. “Taiping nijiaojiao is a small toy that carries traditional culture. We should pass it down,” Zhou said.
十二、阅读填表
根据短文内容在文章后表格中的空白处填入一个最恰当的词，每空一词。
Homestays (家庭寄宿) are becoming more and more popular, and people around the world are offering (提供) their homes as hotels. Homestays give people cheap places to stay and good chances (机会) to see the area like local people. They are popular with people who want to study or spend holidays in another country. We asked three families who run homestays to tell us about where they live.
The Smith family
Our family home is in a small village in the west of the USA, at the foot of Rocky Mountain. The village is quite small and quiet. The mountains are very beautiful. You can go for walks and swim in the rivers but there are no shops, cinemas or cafes.
Cathy and Julie Clinton
Our two-bed house is near the sea in the south-west of the UK. It’s about five minutes’ drive to the nearest village. There are many beaches, rivers and forests and it’s very quiet. We spend a lot of time reading, watching films and going for walks. Our area is fit for sports. You can surf, go hiking and ride horses in the mountain. However, the houses here are expensive. There are no buses or trains here, so it can be difficult to get around if you don’t have a car.
Alex and Chloe Martin
Our home is near the centre of Nice, one of the largest cities in France. There are lots of cafes and restaurants here. They won’t close before 2 a.m. We love it here because it’s so friendly and you can find what you need. A number of people come to stay to learn French and Latin here. However, it can be noisy at night, and there is much traffic during the day.
Homestay holidays — a home ____81____ from home
Nowadays, homestays are becoming popular. They give people ____82____ cheap places to stay and good chances to see the local area.
Families Advantages (优点) Disadvantages (缺点)
The Smith family (____83____) ＊It’s in a small and quiet village. ＊People can ____84____ and swim there. ＊There are no shops, cinemas or cafes.
Cathy and Julie Clinton (Britain) ＊It takes a short ____85____ to the beaches, rivers and forests by car. ＊It’s fit for sports, such as surfing, hiking and ____86____. ＊Houses here are not ____87____. ＊It is difficult to get around ____88____ a car.
Alex and Chloe Martin (France) ＊Lots of cafes and restaurants are open ____89____ 2 p.m. ＊You can always find what you need. ＊There is a lot of ____90____ at night and much traffic during the day.
十三、材料作文
91．假如你是李华，你将参加某英语报社组织的夏令营活动。请根据表格内容，用英文向夏令营的老师介绍自己并谈一谈对夏令营活动的希望。
Hobbies keeping pets…
Qualities Helpful help neighbours with their problems
… …
Plans for the summer holiday visit the zoo to learn more about animals …
Hopes for the camping trip try more outdoor activities …
1. 所写内容必须包括提供的所有信息，可适当发挥；
2. 文章不少于80词。开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，条理清楚，字迹工整；
4. 文中不得出现真实的姓名，校名和地名。I’m Li Hua, a student from Sunshine Middle School. I would like to take part in the camping trip this summer holiday. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案：
1．C
【原文】W: What is your favourite outdoor activity
M: I like cycling best.
2．A
【原文】W: What a long neck the animal has! What’s its name
M: Oh, dear. It’s a giraffe.
3．C
【原文】W: What about playing the violin for the show
M: OK. I started to play the violin when I was six years old.
4．B
【原文】W: Do you like pets
M: Yes, I have a parrot. I can teach it to speak.
5．A
【原文】W: It’s seven o’clock now. The fashion show will start in half an hour.
M: OK. Let’s take a taxi there.
6．C
【原文】W: This is Alice. Is Sally there
M: No, this is Simon. Sally is not in. I’ll tell her to call you back.
7．A
【原文】W: What do you often do at the Helping Hands Club
M: I often help raise some money to buy books for poor students.
8．B
【原文】W: Would you like to go shopping this afternoon, Jack
M: I’d love to, but I can’t. I don’t want to miss a wonderful film.
9．C
【原文】M: What did you do last summer holiday
W: I had no lessons, so I went to my grandpa’s farm and stayed there.
10．C
【原文】W: Would you like to climb the hill with me
M: I’d love to, but I’m a little weak these days.
11．A
12．A
【原文】W: Mr Wu, what happened to you last night
M: Oh, I drove too fast and my car hit another one.
W: Was anyone hurt
M: Yes. My mum and I were hurt. Luckily, my two children and the three people in the other weren’t.
W: Who sent you to the hospital then
M: Three local students helped us to the nearest hospital. They were really helpful. The police came a few minutes later.
W: I’m sorry to hear that. You must be careful next time.
13．C
14．B
15．C
【原文】Some people think that all wild animals are dangerous. In fact, very few of them will hurt a man if he leaves them alone. If you meet a tiger or an elephant, you would run away. But even a tiger will keep away from a man if it is not very hungry. Lions and tigers only kill and eat men when they are too old to catch their usual food. Wild animals only hurt people when they are afraid their babies may be in danger, or when people hunt them or make them angry.
16．C
17．A
18．B
19．A
20．C
【原文】Li Jun is a helpful young man. He always helps others when they need help. Last Friday morning, he walked to work as usual. On the way he heard someone shouting, “Help! Help!” He turned around, but he didn’t find anyone else. “Where did the sound come from ” Li Jun said to himself. Then he heard the shout again. It came from the lake nearby. Li Jun ran to the lake. He saw a girl in the lake. He was sure that the girl was not able to swim. Without thinking, he jumped into the lake and swam fast to her. Finally, he saved the girl out of the lake. The girl thanked him again and again. Li Jun was late for the work, but he felt very happy to help the girl.
21．D
【详解】句意：做决定之前要三思。没有人能替你做决定。
考查复合不定代词。Somebody某人；Anybody任何人；Everybody每个人；Nobody没有人。根据“Think twice before you make the decision (决定).”可知，做任何事要三思而行，因为没有人为你做决定；故选D。
22．C
【详解】句意：——你在我的茶里放了糖？尝起来太糟糕了。——对不起，先生。我马上给您再沏一杯。
考查系动词辨析。smells闻起来；sounds听起来；tastes尝起来；looks看起来。根据“You put sugar in my tea ”可知，这里是喝茶，应该是尝起来，故选C。
23．D
【详解】句意：——-你六岁时会弹钢琴吗？——不，我不能。我七岁开始弹。
考查情态动词。can’t不能；needn’t不需要；shouldn’t不应该；couldn’t不能。根据“Could you play the piano when you were six ”以及“I started at the age of seven.”可知六岁时不会弹钢琴，七岁才开始弹奏，“六岁不能弹钢琴”是过去不能的事情，应用couldn’t。故选D。
24．A
【详解】句意：太阳从窗户射进来，在墙上留下了一道小彩虹。
考查介词辨析。through从内部穿过；across从表面穿过；along沿着；past经过。根据“window”可知是指光线穿过窗户，从内部穿过，故选A。
25．A
【详解】句意：我们年轻人应该勇敢地面对未来。不要总想着过去的失败。
考查形容词辨析。brave勇敢的；careful仔细的；gentle温柔的；helpful有帮助的。根据“Don’t always think about the failure in the past.”可知，不念过往，应该勇敢面对未来；故选A。
26．C
【详解】句意：——这个周末我们去看电影《蝙蝠侠》好吗？——抱歉，前几天和妈妈一起看过了。
考查动词时态。根据“the other day”可知句子是一般过去时，故选C。
27．C
【详解】句意：-ed结尾的哪个发音与其他发音不同？
考查语音知识。searched[s t t]；picked[p kt]；repeated[r pi t d]；stopped[st pt]。根据音标可知，repeated的ed发音和其他选项不同，故选C。
28．B
【详解】句意：多么精彩的舞蹈表演！舞蹈演员们在《只此青绿》中跳地如此美。
考查感叹句。此句为感叹句，show“表演”，是名词单数，故此感叹句由what引导，结构为What+a/an+adj+名词（+主谓）！amazing以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an。故选B。
29．A
【详解】句意：——回归自然的最好方法之一就是露营。——白天看野生动物，晚上看星星很有趣。
考查名词辨析。camping野营；swimming游泳；skating滑冰；skiing滑雪。根据“It’s interesting to look at wildlife during the day and see stars at night.”可知，谈论的是野营；故选A。
30．B
【详解】句意：我们城市的许多老建筑现在看起来很漂亮，因为工人们仔细地使它们看起来很新。
考查副词辨析。suddenly突然的；carefully仔细地；badly严重地；luckily幸运地。根据“made them look new”可知，工人小心翼翼地使老建筑看起来很新；故选B。
31．C
【详解】句意：你离开的时候一定要把营火扑灭，否则会烧毁森林的。
考查动词短语。put up张贴；put away把……整理好；put out扑灭；put on穿上。根据“or it may burn the forest”可知，必须扑灭火，否则会烧毁森林。故选C。
32．B
【详解】句意：——你买这个可爱的冰墩墩花了多少钱？——不贵，但很难买到。
考查动词辨析。cost“价钱为……”，常用结构：Sth. cost(s) (sb.)+金钱；pay“支付”，常用结构：Sb. pay(s)+金钱+for sth.；spend“花费”，常用结构：Sb. spend(s)+时间/金钱+on sth.。take“需要……时间”，常用结构：It take(s) sb. +时间+to do sth.。根据句子结构可知，此处考查Sb. pay(s)+金钱+for sth.“某人为某物付了多少钱”。故选B。
33．A
【详解】句意：——小象出生时的体重是多少？——它们重约100公斤。
考查特殊疑问句。how much多少，修饰不可数名词；how many多少，修饰可数名词复数；how old多大；how heavy多重。根据“They weigh about 100 kilos”可知，询问重量可以用固定句式：How much does/do sb/sth weigh，故选A。
34．D
【详解】句意：根据标题，以下哪本书可以与中国1911-2011放在同一部分？
考查常识。The Cat Goes Shopping《小猫购物》；Cooking Delicious Food《烹饪美味的食物》；Travelling To The moon《到月球去旅游》；100 Greatest People In History《历史上最伟大的100人》根据“books can be put in the same section as China 1911-2011”可知，1911-2011是一百年，所以《历史上最伟大的100人》符合要求。故选D。
35．A
【详解】句意：——十年禁渔令真的有效吗？——不管你信不信，上周一个男子看到一群长江江豚在长江嘻戏。
考查情景交际。Believe it or not信不信由你；No problem没问题；Come on快点，加油；Look out当心。根据“Does the 10 - year fishing ban (禁令) really work well ”及“Does the 10 - year fishing ban (禁令) really work well ”可知，禁渔令颁布后，有人看到一群江豚在长江嘻戏，所以十年禁渔是有效的，结合选项含义，可知选项A符合语境。故选A。
36．A
37．C
38．D
39．B
40．D
41．C
42．B
43．B
44．A
45．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了梅森老师每年都把他学生的照片贴到教室后面的荣誉墙上，为此莉莉还专门弄了个新发型、穿了一件漂亮的连衣裙，可是照片中她闭眼了，看起来很可笑，班上其他几个同学的照片也没拍好，于是她建议大家开辟一个新的布告栏，名叫“可笑的脸”，最后教室里充满了欢乐。
36．句意：她太期待看到一张漂亮的照片了。beautiful漂亮的；strange奇怪的；bad糟糕的；funny有趣的。根据前句“Lily made a new hairstyle and wore a pretty dress for the photo.”可知，应是期待看到一张漂亮的照片。故选A。
37．句意：所有的学生都希望看到自己的照片。disliked不喜欢；failed失败；hoped希望；forgot忘记。根据前句“Mr. White came into the classroom with the students’ photos in his hand.”语境可知，应是都希望看到自己的照片。故选C。
38．句意：怀特先生叫杰克，彼得，汤姆……把他们的照片贴在墙上。his他的；our我们的；your你们的；their他们的。根据空前“Jack, Peter, Tom..”可知，应是他们的照片。故选D。
39．句意：莉莉等着怀特先生叫她的名字，但怀特先生给了她一个纸袋，低声说：“星期四重拍。”and和；but但是；so因此；or或者，分析前后句句意可知，空处的词表示转折，故应用but“但是”。故填B。
40．句意：怀特先生的话让莉莉大吃一惊。changed变化；stopped停止；helped帮助；surprised使吃惊。根据前文“Lily made a new hairstyle and wore a pretty dress for the photo.和Mr. White gave her a paper bag and whispered, “Retakes (重拍) are on Thursday.””可推知，莉莉应是大吃一惊。故选D。
41．句意：她打开包，在照片中她的眼睛是闭着的。big大的；small小的；closed关闭的；open开的。根据下文“My eyes are closed, and I look funny.”可知，照片中莉莉的眼睛是闭着的。故选C。
42．句意：然后莉莉环顾了一下教室。looked for寻找；looked around环顾；looked over浏览；looked after照顾。根据下文“A few others had their photos face-down on their desks. They needed to retake their photos too.”语境可知，应是莉莉环顾了教室。故选B。
43．句意：有人也有糟糕的照片吗？even甚至；also也；always总是；just仅仅。根据后句“My eyes are closed, and I look funny.”语境可知，应是莉莉问有人也有糟糕的照片吗。故选B。
44．句意：我有个主意。idea主意；present礼物；question问题；trick诡计。根据后句“What about starting a new notice board for funny photos We could call it Funny Faces,”可知，这是一个主意。故选A。
45．句意：她走到后面，把照片贴在了布告栏上。left左边；right右边；back后面；middle中间。根据前文“There was a Wall of Fame (墙) board at the back of the classroom.”可知，应是莉莉走到后面，把照片贴在了布告栏上。故选C。
46．A
47．D
48．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了季节性睡眠问题。
46．细节理解题。根据“what comes with it is the feeling of tiredness during the day”可知，Spring fatigue指的是疲劳的感觉；故选A。
47．细节理解题。根据“Jogging, swimming, ball games and even steam baths can help adjust someone’s metabolism”可知，慢跑、游泳、球类运动甚至是蒸汽浴都有助于调节新陈代谢，起床晚不符合句意；故选D。
48．推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，主要介绍了春困是什么，应该在报纸上可以看到这篇文章；故选A。
49．D
50．C
51．B
【导语】本文讲述了一个充气大象被大风吹到屋顶上，孩子们看到后很惊讶；大象又被风吹到了学校里，孩子们很喜欢大象。最后大象被放了气，被工作人员带走的故事。
49．细节理解题。根据“It blew the fat elephant away! The children couldn’t see it any more.”可知“it”是指代上文的elephant。故选D。
50．推理判断题。根据“The wind was very strong. It blew the fat elephant away!”和“They were surprised to find that the elephant was in the playground.”可推断出来是风把大象吹到了屋顶上。故选C。
51．细节理解题。通读全文可知孩子们先是在屋顶上看见了大象，接着在学校看到了大象，然后一些人去学校给大象放了气，最后把大象带走。故选B。
52．D
53．B
54．D
55．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者母亲的一个小小的善举为别人带来巨大帮助的故事。
52．细节理解题。根据“My mom never learned who that lady was. The lady only ever said her first name. She talked about her daily life, her cat, her garden, and the newspaper. Sometimes she’d talk about memories (回忆) of Donna.”可知，母亲不知道她的全名，也不知道她是谁，只知道她自己与唐娜从前的故事；故选D。
53．词句猜测题。根据“She normally called on Tuesdays or Thursdays around 8:00 p.m.”可知，通常在周二或周四晚上八点左右打来，因此“normally”意为“usually”，即“通常”；故选B。
54．细节理解题。根据“My mom felt sad when the calls stopped.”可知，当电话不再打来时，我妈妈感到很难过；故选D。
55．推理判断题。根据“My mom’s small act of kindness might have been a big help to someone in need.”可知，作者通过分享故事告诉我们，对于需要的人来说，小善举也有巨大意义；故选C。
56．D
57．G
58．F
59．A
60．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了两个人在讨论养什么样的宠物。
56．根据“A pet Sounds like a good idea”以及“I think maybe we can buy a dog. A dog is always easy to look after.”可知问句是关于选择宠物种类，选项D“但是我们该养什么作为宠物呢？”符合语境，故选D。
57．根据“Dog food costs much, you know.”可知此处是关于喂狗粮的话题，选项G“我们必须经常喂它。”符合语境，故选G。
58．根据“A cat is usually quiet.”以及“My mother’s cat makes strange sounds every night.”可知B是不认同对方的观点的，选项F“我不这么认为。”符合语境，故选F。
59．根据“Yes, a parrot. We can teach it to speak!”可知A是想养一只鹦鹉，选项A“那我们要不要养只鸟？”符合语境，故选A。
60．根据“ I just think maybe we can buy some goldfish. ”可知此处是谈论关于养金鱼的优点，选项C“而且它们不需要占太多空间。”符合语境，故选C。
61．prepare for
62．centuries
63．at least
64．quickly
65．trouble
66．lose our way
67．from then on
68．fell
69．be careful with
70．hiding
【解析】61．句意：莉莉非常努力工作为下个月的歌唱比赛做准备。根据空前“Lily works very hard”可知，应是为下个月的歌唱比赛做准备，故空处应是prepare for“为……做准备”；分析句子结构可知，空处是动词不定式作目的状语，to后加动词原形。故填prepare for。
62．句意：几个世纪以来，中国人一直在庆祝端午节和赛龙舟。根据空前“for”和选项可知，应是几个世纪以来，中国人一直在庆祝端午节和赛龙舟，故空处应是century“世纪”，可数名词，此处应用复数名词表泛指。故填centuries。
63．句意：4月29日，长沙一栋五层楼的建筑倒塌，至少50人丧生。根据空后“50 people”和备选词可知，空处应是at least“至少”，固定短语。故填at least。
64．句意：我很快穿上运动服，跟着刘畊宏开始锻炼。根据空后句“and began to exercise, following Liu Genghong.”语境可知，应是很快穿上运动服，故空处应是quickly“迅速地”，副词修饰动词。故填quickly。
65．句意：它是一只懒惰的狮子。它认为自己找食物太难了。空处的词在too much之后，应是不可数名词；根据前句“It’s a lazy lion.”可知，应是它认为自己找食物太难了，故空处应是trouble“麻烦”，不可数名词。故填trouble。
66．句意：在没有地图的森林里，我们很容易迷路。根据空后“in the forest without a map”可知，应是我们很容易迷路，故空处应是lose our way“迷路”；此句是固定句式：It is+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.“对于某人来说做某事怎么样”。故填lose our way。
67．句意：我给奶奶买了一部智能手机，教她如何使用微信。从那时起她的生活发生了很大变化。根据空前“Her life changed a lot”和选项可知，应是从那时起她的生活发生了很大变化，故空处应是from then on“从那时起”，固定短语。故填from then on。
68．句意：爱丽丝追赶兔子，掉进了兔子洞里。fall into“掉进去”；根据前句“Alice ran after the rabbit”为一般过去时以及and可知，后句也应用一般过去时，故动词应用过去式。故填fell。
69．句意：最后同样重要的是，你在考试时必须小心拼写。根据空后“when taking a test.”可知，应是你在考试时必须小心拼写，故空处应是be careful with“小心”；must是情态动词，后接动词原形。故填be careful with。
70．句意：当我路过时，我看见一个女孩躲在一棵树后。根据空后“behind a tree”可知，应是一个女孩躲在一棵树后，故空处应是hide“躲藏”，动词；根据后句“when I passed by.”语境可知，应用短语see sb. doing sth.“看见某人正做某事”。故填hiding。
71．(h)istory
72．(n)oticed
73．(i)nterested
74．(h)imself
75．(b)ecause
76．(d)rawing
77．(t)igers
78．(l)ike
79．(h)ard
80．(m)useum
【导语】本文主要讲述了周宝康传承太平泥叫叫这项传统技艺的故事。
71．句意：它有一千多年的历史了。根据句中的“more than 1,000 years”和首字母提示可知此句描述的是这项传统技艺的历史。故填(h)istory。
72．句意：大约20年前，周宝康在镇江市华山村赶庙会期间第一次注意到了太平泥叫叫。根据句子结构可知此处需要动词，根据本句含义和首字母可知需要动词注意到，用notice；时间状语是“About 20 years ago”，因此用一般过去时。故填(n)oticed。
73．句意：他很快就对它感兴趣了。由空前“became”和空后的“in”可知这里是用短语be/become interested in, 表示对……感兴趣。故填(i)nterested。
74．句意：他后来和当地艺术家学会了如何自己做这种玩具。根据句子结构和首字母提示可知这里需要用反身代词来作主语的同位语表示强调，主语是he，因此反身代词用himself。故填(h)imself。
75．句意：周喜欢把太平泥叫叫做成动物的形状，因为这样有很大的游戏空间。根据逻辑关系和首字母可知，后句是前句的原因，所以用because。故填(b)ecause。
76．句意：不要画草图，你可以把泥捏成你想要的东西。根据后面的名词“drafts”可知，这里搭配的动词是draw；without是介词，介词后加动名词，因此用drawing。故填(d)rawing。
77．句意：那年，他做老虎的时候，他通过夸张的细节来尽力展示“动物之王”的精神,例如大嘴巴和锋利的牙齿。根据后面的“king of animals”可知动物之王是老虎，用复数表示一类。故填(t)igers。
78．句意：那年，他做老虎的时候，他通过夸张的细节来尽力展示“动物之王”的精神,例如大嘴巴和锋利的牙齿。根据前面“through exaggerated details”可知后面是在列举细节，因此用like。故填(l)ike。
79．句意：周努力工作来传承他的技艺。根据句子结构可知这里需要一个副词来修饰动词work，表示他工作的程度，因此用副词hard。故填(h)ard。
80．句意：除此之外，他还开了一家民间艺术博物馆来展示这种玩具。根据“to show the toy”和首字母可知，这是一个可以展示艺术品的地方，因此用museum。故填(m)useum。
81．different
82．both
83．America
84．walk
85．time##period
86．riding
87．cheap
88．without
89．till##until
90．noise
【导语】本文介绍了三个经历家庭寄宿的家庭告诉我们他们住在哪里。
81．根据“Homestays (家庭寄宿) are becoming more and more popular, and people around the world are offering (提供) their homes as hotels”可知家庭寄宿是一个不同于家的家，be different from“和……不同”，故填different。
82．根据“Homestays give people cheap places to stay and good chances (机会) to see the area like local people.”可知如今，民宿越来越受欢迎。他们给人们提供廉价的住宿和参观当地地区的好机会。此处cheap places to stay和good chances to see the local area是并列关系，表示两者，应用both，故填both。
83．根据“The Smith family...Our family home is in a small village in the west of the USA”可知史密斯一家人住在美国西部的一个小村庄，故填America。
84．根据“You can go for walks and swim in the rivers but there are no shops, cinemas or cafes.”可知你可以散步和在河里游泳，walk“散步”，空前有情态动词，动词用原形，故填walk。
85．根据“It’s about five minutes’ drive to the nearest village. ”可知到最近的村庄开车约5分钟。也就是开车去海滩、河流和森林只需很短的时间。time/period符合，故填time/period。
86．根据“Our area is fit for sports. You can surf, go hiking and ride horses in the mountain.”可知它适合运动，如冲浪、徒步旅行和骑马，此处ride的形式需要和hiking保持一致，应用动名词，故填riding。
87．根据“However, the houses here are expensive.”可知房子很贵，也就是不便宜，故填cheap。
88．根据“ There are no buses or trains here, so it can be difficult to get around if you don’t have a car.”可知如果你没有汽车，很难四处走动。without“没有”，是介词，故填without。
89．根据“They won’t close before 2 a.m.”可知很多咖啡馆和餐馆都开到下午两点。till/until“直到”，故填till/until。
90．根据“However, it can be noisy at night, and there is much traffic during the day.”可知晚上有很多噪音，白天有很多车辆。noise“噪音”，不可数名词，故填noise。
91．例文
I’m Li Hua, a student from Sunshine Middle School. I would like to take part in the camping trip this summer holiday.
I like keeping pets such as goldfish. In my free time, I like watching my goldfish swim around. I also like reading because reading can open up a whole new world to me.
I’m a helpful boy. I always help my neighours with their problems. Also, I’m a member of the Helping Hands Club. I do most of the computer work for the club because I can use computer well. I’m clever enough to learn things quickly.
During the coming summer holiday, I plan to visit the zoo to learn more about animals. It’s interesting to learn funny facts about animals. Besides, I will see some English films to relax myself.
I hope that we can try more outdoor activities such as camping and cycling. I’m weak in spoken English so I hope this summer camping can give us more chances to practise English.
【详解】1. 题干解读：本文属于材料作文写作，根据表格提示的内容，按说明文的格式写一篇自我介绍，包括爱好和性格、假期计划及对夏令营活动的希望。
2. 写作指导：本文主要采用第一人称来写，时态以一般现在时为主，写暑假计划可用一般将来时。写作时，承接短文开头，先介绍个人信息，作为第二段；第二段说明自己的爱好，要适当添加其他的爱好并举例；第三段介绍自己的性格，比如热心助人，可举例说明，再适当增加其他性格特征；第四段说明暑假计划，除了表格提供的信息，自己可增加其他内容；第五段说明对夏令营活动的希望并结尾。
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