资源简介 强校联盟系列 2023年高三英语教研组探讨整理编制全国百所名校2023年高考英语备考一轮复习资料读后续写专练题组汇编(一)姓名: 班级: 得分:【基础知识讲解!如何写出一篇23+的读后续写!让我们一同探讨这其中的奥秘方法吧!】先看一篇读后续写吧!During this past year, I’ve had three instances of car trouble. Each time these things happened, I was sick of the way most people hadn't bothered to help. One of those times, I was on the side of the road for close to three hours with my big Jeep. I put signs in the windows,big signs that said NEED A JACK(千斤顶),and offered money. Nothing. Right as I was about to give up, a Mexican family in a small truck pulled over, and the father bounded out.He sized up the situation and called for his daughter, who spoke English. He conveyed through her that he had a jack but that it was too small or the Jeep, so we would need something to support it. Then he got a saw(锯子)from the truck and cut a section out of a big log on the side of the road. We rolled it over and put his jack on top, and we were in business.I started taking the wheel off, and then, if you can believe it, I broke his tie iron. No worries: He handed it to his wife, and she was gone in a flash down the road to buy a new tire iron. She was back in 15 minutes. We finished the job, and I was a very happy man.The two of us were dirty and sweaty. His wife prepared a pot of water for us to wash our hands. I tried to put a $20 bill in the man's hand, but he wouldn't take it, so instead I went up to the truck and gave it to his wife as quietly as I could. I asked the little girl where they lived. Mexico, she said. They were in Oregon so Mommy and Daddy could work on a fruit farm for the next few weeks. Then they would go home.注意∶1. 续写词数应为 150 左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。When I was about to say goodbye, the girl asked if I'd had lunch.After they left, I got into my Jeep and opened the paper bag.】读后续写的基本步骤:步骤一:阅读全文以及续写段落开头。步骤二:画出关键词(包括主要人物、时间、地点、体现人物性格的片段等等)。步骤三:写出大纲。步骤四:开始续写。段落一需要关注的点/需要包括的内容:What is my reply What did the girl do How did I feel 段落二需要关注的点/需要包括的内容:What did I find in the paper bag 20billWhat is the author’s feeling His opinion changed.【范文】When I was about to say goodbye,the girl asked if I’d had lunch. It was not until this moment that I realized that I’d been waiting, working and sweating for almost four hours without eating or drinking. Catching my awkward gesture and my hand pressing on my empty belly,she quickly reached out to hold a corner of my sleeve in a firm grip and wheeled around for a few urgent exchanges with her Mom. Then minutes later I found myself leaning against my Jeep,waving goodbye to the warm-hearted family,accompanied by a paper bag with a pleasant scent of newly-made Mexican pancake.After they left, I got into my Jeep and opened the paper bag. The dribbling smell went through my nostrils with force, striking every nerve of my being. Without hesitation, I crammed the whole pancake down through several bites. Letting out a long and satisfying burp, I upended the paper bag,but surprised to find a scrunched tissue roll out. Inside it, lay exactly the$20billI'd paid before. I was struck to totally numb. I even couldn't utter a syllable. After what seemed like an eternity, I finally started my engine, gathered my speed and galloped forward, hoping one day I could say“thank you”to all of them again.让自己的文章有文采的方法:① 俗语俚语② 长短句式交错③ 非谓语结构④ 倒装结构⑤ 细节描写⑥ 并列短语/动词/介词⑦ 从句多样提升文笔方法一:无灵主语的运用(一) 时间和地点名词Autumn sees many young people in smartly tailored clothes.The town boasts a beautiful lake.(二) 具体或者抽象事物的名词A glance in his office window offers a panoramic view of the town.A ten minutes' walk brought us to the hotel.The rain prevented me from coming.(三) 身心和情感状态的抽象名词All my courage deserted me.The sight and sound of our jet filled me with special longing.(四) 具有行为或动作意义的名词A sense of the people behind me made me forget everything.(五) It作为无灵主语的形式主语/there作引导词It never occurred to me that she was so dishonest.There comes a knock at the door.There has been a lady calling you several.方法二:运用修辞(一) 押韵Safe and soundThick and thinExcited and thrilledInside and outside(二) 比喻明喻:The whispers in the morning of lovers sleeping tight are rolling like thunder now.暗喻:The bad news was a dagger into her heart.(三) 拟人Exhaustion came dominating her.素材来啦!方法三:运用细节描写【人物描写】整体印象:pretty,ugly,attractive,charming,good-looking,ordinary/plain-looking,handsome面部特征:rosy,moustache,beard,whisker(络腮胡),scar(伤疤),wrinkle(皱纹),freckled(有雀斑的),pimpled(多粉刺的)脸型:a long face,thin/round-faced,square眼睛:wide-eyed,beady-eyed,round eyes下巴:a double chin(双下巴),sharp chin,pointed(尖锐的),stubbly(有胡渣的) chin眉毛:eyebrow,thick,shaggy(乱蓬蓬的),brow鼻子/嘴唇:flat,hooked,big,high-bridged nose,thick lips【神态/动作描写】:笑:smile,laugh,giggle(咯咯笑)titter(傻笑),snicker(窃笑),grin(露齿而笑)smirk(得意地笑),sneer(冷笑),beam(微笑)guffaw(哄笑),chuckle(轻声地笑),chortle(开怀大笑),simper(假笑);smile a smile,force a smile(强颜欢笑),one's smile broadens(笑容更大了)wear a smile(面容带笑)laugh out loud(大声笑着)be all smiles(笑逐颜开)split into a smile(忽然笑起来)哭:sob,weep(啜泣),wail(哀号),cry;burst into tears(突然哭泣)cry one's eyes out(哭得眼睛都要掉了,哭得很伤心)be close to tears(快要哭了)tears stream/roll down one's cheeks(眼泪从脸颊滑落)tears well up(泪水涌上眼眶)tears blur one's vision(泪水模糊了视线)moisten(湿润),water,choke(哽咽)hold back one's tears(抑制泪水)tears roll in one's eyes(泪水涌进眼眶)one's eyes are wet(眼睛湿润了)be flooded with tears(泪流满面)各种表情及动作:a blank face,a poker face(扑克脸,面无表情)serious,stern(严厉的)glow(泛微光),light up(目光一亮),flush(脸红),blush(羞愧)thunder(雷霆之怒),crimson(深红色的)raise one's eyebrow(抬了抬眉毛)scowl(愁眉苦脸的),frown(皱眉);vacant(空白的,茫然的), thoughtful, gloomy, wooden(木然的), amazed, surprised, disappointed, frightened, shocked,angry,furious,satisfied,sympathetic【配套练习与写作指导】1.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。The whole class burst out laughing as Mohi rushed into the classroom. He was a strange sight. His half-buttoned white shirt revealed a red striped pajama (睡衣) top underneath,and instead of white school shoes, he had on a pair of bright green sandals that were two sizes too big. The physics teacher’s hand froze in the middle of writing a formula on the blackboard.Mohi murmured,“Sorry, teacher,”and rushed to his seat. Mr. Tan glared at the rest of the students. The chuckles(咯咯笑) quickly died down. Mohi’s classmates always looked forward to Mondays. Nine times out of ten, they would be entertained by Mohi’s late arrival and his odd appearance which usually included inappropriate clothing. That day, it was the pajama top and green sandals.Mohi lived just a street away from the school. He walked to school daily. Students passing by in buses would yell his name at the same time just to see him jump and stop suddenly. When he spotted the merry crowd in the bus, he would wave good-naturedly. Although Mohi was likable, he was too lost in his own thoughts to make friends. His classmates found him amusing but they ignored him most of the time. Only Hamed, who sat next to Mohi, tried to be his friend.The following Monday, Mohi did not turn up at school. His classmates were a little disappointed but quickly forgot about him. After school, Hamed decided to walk over to Mohi’s house to check on him. As he approached the gate, he could hear violin music. “Mohi must be listening to music, since he had never played music at school.”Hamed thought. He called Mohi’s name a few times but there was no response. The gate was not locked. Hamed let himself in. The music played on.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Para1:As Hamed looked closely through a window, his eyes widened in surprise.Para2:When Teacher’s Day came around, Hamed convinced the class to let Mohi perform.As Hamed looked closely through a window, his eyes widened in surprise.When Teacher’s Day came around, Hamed convinced the class to let Mohi perform.【篇章1解析】As Hamed looked closely through a window, his eyes widened in surprise. In the middle of the living room, Mohi was playing the violin. His eyes were closed in concentration as he drew the bow over the strings expertly. He played flawlessly so much so that it sounded like a recording. Then an idea hit Hamed. It was the tradition of the school to have a concert for the teachers. Every class had to contribute an item. It was a good chance for Mohito show his talent and be accepted by his classmates. Thinking of that, Hamed left quietly.When Teacher’s Day came around, Hamed convinced the class to let Mohi perform. Short of ideas, the class agreed. On the day of the concert, both the teachers and students were surprised to see the school’s clumsiest student walking on stage with a violin. When he started to play, the audience fell silent. Jaws dropped. As the last note ended, there was a moment of silence. Then the audience erupted into thunderous applause. Mohi became a sensation and had many fans in his final year of school. Mohi and Hamed became the best of friends eventually.【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了笨拙且不修边幅的Mohi一直是同学们的笑料,但好友Hamed发现了 Mohi 小提琴天赋,在Hamed举荐下,Mohi 教师节音乐会上进行了表演,Mohi得到了同学们的认可并成了轰动一时的名人。【详解】1.段落续写:①由第一段首句内容“Hamed透过窗户仔细看了看,惊讶地睁大了眼睛。”可知,第一段可描写Hamed发现Mohi拉小提琴拉得完美无瑕,Hamed想出一个主意,让Mohi展示他的才华。②由第二段首句内容“当教师节来临的时候,Hamed说服全班同学让Mohi表演。”可知,第二段可描写Mohi的表演大获成功,得到同学们的认可。2.续写线索:发现秘密——推荐表演——技惊四座——轰动一时3.词汇激活:行为类①突然意识到:hit/strike/occur to②展示他的才华:show his talent/demonstrate his talent③开始做某事:begin to do/start to do情绪类①专心地:in concentration /intently②沉默:silence /quiet【点睛】[高分句型1] His eyes were closed in concentration as he drew the bow over the strings expertly. (运用了as引导时间状语从句)[高分句型2] When he started to play, the audience fell silent. Jaws dropped. (运用了when引导时间状语从句)2.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。When my little brother Tom was four, Mom said something like “I’d give anything to have a few more hours in the day.” And Tom said, “Why don’t we buy a bigger clock ” If time worked that way, I could have used an extra-big clock last week!Our teacher had asked us to make an art project showing how plants eat, “I can’t believe we only have two nights to finish it,” Noah said with a sigh. “I have no idea how I’ll get mine done.”I didn’t say anything. Not because I was nervous—I wasn’t nervous at all. 1 love art projects! In fact, I was so relaxed that I didn’t work on the project at all on Monday night. I planned to start the minute I got home from baseball practice on Tuesday. But there was just one thing.I forgot baseball would run later than usual because it was the day of Baseball Buddies, which happens every month, and it’s a chance for us older students to practise baseball with the adorable younger kids. The second I got home, I threw the entire craft box (手工盒) onto the kitchen table, took out my “How Plants Eat” paper, and started to work. But just then, the telephone rang.It was my friend Ollie, who said his grandmother Abuela had just made cookies and wanted to know if I’d come help decorate them. I love decorating cookies, and I love, love, love Abucla’s world-famous Thanksgiving cookies that only happen once a year!I had no choice. I had to go. Ollie and I put all the star cookies with red jam filling in one group, and all the snowflakes with white cream-cheese filling in another. It was 7 o’clock when I finally got home.1 planned to work on my project right after we ate. But then another interruption hit me.注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Just as I was about to start, Dad said, “Joanna, it’s your turn to do the dishes.”____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Looking at the big “F” on my paper, I started to reflect on what I had done these days.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Just as I was about to start, Dad said, “Joanna, it’s your turn to do the dishes.”Looking at the big “F” on my paper, I started to reflect on what I had done these days.【篇章2解析】 Just as I was about to start, Dad said, “Joanna, it’s your turn to do the dishes.” What Dad said was a hammer blow to me, leaving me into deeper anxiety. However, that was one of our family rules, so I had to do the dishes reluctantly. The clinking of dishes were disquieting sounds from hell to me, reminding me that the clock was ticking second by second. After I threw the last dish into the cabinet, I rushed into my bedroom, only to find that the hour hand had moved past ten. Without much time left, I finished the assignment in a hurry. The next day, I handed in it nervously.Looking at the big “F” on my paper, I started to reflect on what I had done these days. My life seemed in a mess these days, arising from my loose attitude and chaotic schedule. My energy was segmented and occupied by some trivial matters which had nothing to do with my project. Out of guilt, I explained to my teacher and promised this would never happen again. After this experience, I eventually comprehended the importance of time, and began to arrange for my schedule with caution. With confidence, I was firmly convinced that I could get a satisfying score in the next assignment.【导语】本文讲述了合理安排时间的重要性。老师给作者所在的班级布置了一项任务,作者只有两个晚上的时间来完成它,但她认为自己可以很快完成这项任务,所以第一天晚上根本没有做这个任务。她本打算第二天晚上完成,但却又因为去参加棒球训练和去朋友家装饰饼干耽误了时间。当作者返回家中,正打算完成这项任务时,又被打断了。【详解】1.段落续写:①由第一段首句内容“就在我要开始的时候,爸爸说:“乔安娜,轮到你洗碗了。””可知,第一段可描写作者因为洗碗又耽误了时间及作者的感受。②由第二段首句内容“看着我纸张上的大大的“F”,我开始反思我这些天所做的事情。”可知,第二段可描写作者对自己浪费时间的行为的反思及反思后的行动。2.续写线索:开始洗碗——感到焦虑——洗碗结束——完成作业——反思过去——明白时间的重要性——向老师道歉——重拾信心3.词汇激活行为类①.不得不,除了……别无选择:have to/have no choice but to do②.冲入:rush into/dash to③.理解:comprehend/understand情绪类①.令人不安的:disquieting/disturbing②.焦虑地:nervously/anxiously【点睛】[高分句型1]. What Dad said was a hammer blow to me, leaving me into deeper anxiety.(由What引导的主语从句)[高分句型2]. After I threw the last dish into the cabinet, I rushed into my bedroom, only to find that the hour hand had moved past ten. (由After引导的时间状语从句)3.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。When I was young, the kitchen had an invisible“stop" sign put there by my mom. “No, you cannot enter here!” she always said to me. Well, I really don’t blame her as it is no place for kids.I was just left outside in admiration, looking at what wonders the kitchen held. A few years passed by and I became very interested in food, both eating and preparing it. However, the kitchen was still out of bounds so I couldn’t experiment with cooking. But they couldn’t stop me forever now, could they It was early morning. Mom had gone for grocery shopping and no one else was at home. Time to strike! I walked through the dining room and there was the kitchen in front of me!I stepped inside and took in the sight in front of me—cabinets (储藏柜 ) lining a wall, the oven (炉子) occupying the central place of another wall, the dishes sparkling like diamonds. I had seen it from outside but this time it was up close. As I hadn’t had breakfast, I decided to begin my first experience as a cook by making an omelette (煎蛋) . Sure I had seen Mom do it, so how could it be hard I searched the cabinets and finally found some eggs and onions. I knew the basics, so I began the work. I washed an onion first and then chopped it. Then came the egg. It took me two or three attempts to crack one open and into the bowl. I put the onion and some salt in the bowl too and mixed them. After that, I lighted the stove and put the frying pan on it and poured some oil in it... and poured some on the floor too, accidentally, of course! Till the pouring of the mixture into the pan, everything was going perfect—then I wondered what was used for turning the egg upside down in the pan.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Soon, I was running all over the kitchen, searching for the cooking spoon.While I was busy taking the burnt egg out in a plate, someone came up behind me.【篇章3解析】Soon. I was running all over the kitchen, searching for the cooking spoon. I opened all the drawers but there was no sign of the spoon anywhere. Just as I was at a loss for what to do, I looked up and happened to find it hanging high up on the wall. Standing on a chair, I took down the spoon and made a rush to turn over the omelette. I managed to do that without breaking it or dropping it on the floor only to see a very nicely browned, or rather burnt, side up!While I was busy taking the burnt egg out in a plate, someone came up behind me. It was Mom. I froze with fear. She was angry at seeing the kitchen in a mess, the drawers all open, and some oil on the floor. She found a fit punishment for me-i was to eat the burnt omelette. Sitting on the table and eating the omelette, I realized cooking was not so easy as it appeared. But I was happy with my accomplishment, even if it was a bit burnt, and even happier when Mom told me she would teach me how to cook!【分析】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者小的时候,妈妈不让他进厨房。作者对厨房感到好奇。一天,妈妈去杂货店买东西了,家里一个人也没有。作者没有吃早饭,决定开始自己的第一次经历作为一个厨师做了一份煎蛋。作者找到一些鸡蛋和洋葱,点燃了炉子开始煎蛋的故事。【详解】1.段落续写:①由第一段首句内容“很快。我在厨房里跑来跑去,找烹饪用的勺子。”可知,第一段可描写作者找到烹饪用的勺子的经过。②由第二段首句内容“当我正忙着从盘子里拿出烧焦的鸡蛋时,有人从我身后走来。”可知,第二段可描写作者妈妈看到作者在厨房所发生事情。2.续写线索:好奇——发现机会——做煎蛋——找食材——点燃炉子——找勺子——妈妈发现——教做饭3.词汇激活行为类①. 冲过去:make a rush to/ rush to②. 意识到:realize/be aware of情绪类①.害怕:fear / fright②.生气的:angry / cross【点睛】[高分句型1]. Standing on a chair, I took down the spoon and made a rush to turn over the omelette.(由现在分词作状语)[高分句型2]. I managed to do that without breaking it or dropping it on the floor only to see a very nicely browned, or rather burnt, side up!(由不定式作结果状语)[高分句型3]. Sitting on the table and eating the omelette, I realized cooking was not so easy as it appeared.(省略连接代词that引导的宾语从句)4.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。My 11-year-old daughter, Elizabeth, started to talk about quitting swimming, which broke my heart because she loves swimming. So when the swim season began, I cut a deal with her. She would practice three times a week and try really hard. I wouldn't make her compete in the swim meets. Elizabeth does not like swim meets. She gets horribly nervous but not because she wants to win. She doesn't care if she wins.Recently, Elizabeth's team announced a special swim night: Members 11 and older would swim a timed 50 meters relay. It wasn't exactly a meet, because it would involve only team members. That was my view. Elizabeth argued that it absolutely was a meet because there would be races. I told Elizabeth I really wanted her to go. She fought back angrily but finally agreed.When the day of the special swim night arrived Elizabeth was nervous. She was the youngest person and shorter by at least a foot than most of the other kids. She panicked when it was time for the T-shirt relay. The relay works like this: One person from each relay team puts on a T-shirt, a pair of socks and a swim cap; swims 50 meters; and gets out of the pool. She takes off the clothes and puts them on the next person, who then swims 50 meters. This continues until everyone on the team has completed a lap.Then it was Elizabeth's turn to swim. She seemed to swim faster in the T-shirt and socks than she did when she wasn't wearing them. Approaching the halfway mark, Elizabeth was in the lead. Suddenly, somebody noticed that one of Elizabeth's socks had fallen off and was floating (漂)in the pool. "She has to get that sock on before the end of the race," a swimming official told Elizabeth's team, “or you will be disqualified.”注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2 ,请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Everybody on her team started screaming “Elizabeth! Get the sock!”On the ride home, she shared her moment of winning again and again.【第四篇解析】Everybody on her team started screaming, "Elizabeth!Get the sock!" However, she couldn't hear them.It was time for desperate measures.A girl on my daughter's team jumped in the pool, grabbed the sock, and swam after Elizabeth."You have to put the sock on," the girl screamed.The girl in lane two was about to pass Elizabeth.With the sock finally on, Elizabeth swam her heart out for the last 15 meters.It was close.But Elizabeth beat the other girl to the wall for the victory.On the ride home, she shared her moment of winning again and again.She talked about how scared she was when someone grabbed her foot and how funny it was when she came to the finish and how great the night was.She told me that if the T-shirt relay was an Olympic event——and she is quite sure it should be——her team would win the gold medal.I told her that in my professional opinion, she was absolutely right.【分析】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者的女儿Elizabeth要参加游泳比赛,赛前很紧张,害怕游不好,但是比赛时,通过和队友的共同努力赢得了比赛。【详解】1.段落续写:①由第一段首句内容“团队中的每个人都开始大喊伊丽莎白! 拿袜子!”可知,第一段可描写她听不见大家的喊叫声,一个女孩跳进水中捡起袜子给她送过去,面临对手超越自己,她穿上袜子想方设法取得了胜利。②由第二段首句内容“在回家的路上,她一次又一次地分享了自己赢得胜利的时刻。”可知,第二段可描写她回想比赛过程中的激烈竞争,并全力以赴获得团队胜利的经历。作者表示赞同女儿的心态和努力。2.续写线索:捡袜子——努力——回家——分享成功——感悟3.词汇激活行为类①捡袜子:grab the sock/pick up the socks②努力:swim her heart out/try her best to swim③回家:on the ride home/on her way home情绪类①害怕:scared/anxious②喜悦:funny/feel great【点睛】[高分句型1]With the sock finally on, Elizabeth swam her heart out for the last 15 meters.(with引导复合结构作伴随状语)[高分句型2]She talked about how scared she was when someone grabbed her foot and how funny it was when she came to the finish and how great the night was.(how引导宾语从句;when引导时间状语从句)5.阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段.使之构成一篇完整的短文。The Wilsons were having dinner. The food was left from their Thanksgiving dinner two days before: turkey soup and turkey meat mixed with potatoes. Eleven-year-old Angelina asked, “Are we having turkey ice cream, too ” Her father replied, “Angelina, have you forgotten that I had no job for a whole year Now I have work again. You should be very thankful.” “I’m sorry I said that about the turkey! But unless I get a new dress, I will not look good for the Christmas Festival.” Angelina murmured.The Festival was the winter holiday celebration of a group she belonged to: the Avalon Girls’ Service Club. They wrote cheerful cards for hospital patients. They cooked meals for the homeless. But the Christmas Festival was different. The girls wore party clothes and many people came to see them perform. Angelina had only a plain gray dress that she had worn to the event last year. And now it was a little too short. Angelina appealed to her parents to buy one for her, a beautiful red dress in Forbes’ Store. Her mother sighed, “Well, we cannot buy it. We have to be careful. You never know when I might lose my job.”All hope was not gone. There was a sign in the Forbes store window that said “layaway (分期付款)” . Angelina pulled ten worn dollar bills from her coat pocket. She ran to the store and begged the salesperson, Mrs. Harding, to hold ‘her’ dress for her. “Ok. But you must come back in two weeks to pay the rest.” Angelina felt like jumping into the air. She was so happy that she told Mrs. Harding about the Avalon Service Club’s work and its Christmas party.Then, Angelina shook and suffered in the cold wind looking for work. Finally, Angelina got a job making new clothing for dolls. Angelina was excellent at sewing. Sure enough, the dolls’ dresses turned out beautiful. She got twenty dollars. Still, she was far from having enough money for her dress. She felt helpless as the final payment date arrived.She returned sadly to Forbes’ Store, “I don’t have enough money for the dress.” Then she saw Mrs. Harding’s eyes were red. She looked like she had been crying. She said the store was closing and she was losing her job.注意:1. 所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右;2. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。Suddenly, Mrs. Harding said she would pay the rest of the money so Angelina could have it.Outside, Angelina saw a man who looked like Santa Claus was asking people for money to help poor people.【第五篇解析】Possible version:Suddenly, Mrs. Harding said she would pay the rest of the money so Angelina could have it. “Your club always does good work. I would like you to have this dress for your Festival.” Angelina thought how much she wanted the red dress. But she remembered how sad her father had felt during that long year when he had no work. She chose her words carefully, “That is very good of you, Mrs. Harding. But you will need all your money until you get another job.” Angelina expressed thanks and closed her hand around the worn dollar bills Mrs. Harding returned to her. With that, she said goodbye and ran out of the store into the cold street.Outside, Angelina saw a man who looked like Santa Claus was asking people for money to help poor people. Angelina stood still for a moment on the snowy sidewalk. Then, quite suddenly, she gave the man dressed as Santa Claus several dollars. “Mrs. Harding is not the only one who wants to help other people.” Just as suddenly she decided that maybe she would buy some material to add length to her old gray wool dress. And she started to plan how she would sew bright red ribbons along the neckline. Who knew, maybe she could look good at the Festival after all. But, in any event, she would have fun. After all, it was Christmas time.【分析】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了安吉丽娜想要买一条新裙子参加圣诞节活动,但是贫困的家庭情况不允许买。后来安吉丽娜去商店分期付款买新裙子,但是安吉丽娜很努力地工作也没能够在截止日期之前付完钱。店员哈丁太太看到伤心的安吉丽娜,想帮助她。但是,安吉利娜想到哈丁太太失业了需要钱渡过难关,于是拒绝了她的好意。在回家的路上,安吉丽娜遇到圣诞老人筹钱帮助别人,想起处于困难中的哈丁太太都想着帮助别人,自己也应该这样,于是把本来用于买裙子的钱捐赠出去。【详解】1.段落续写:①由第一段首句内容“突然,哈丁太太说她愿意付剩下的钱,这样安吉利娜就可以拥有它了。”可知,第一段可描写哈丁太太想帮助安吉丽娜,但是安吉丽娜拒绝了她的好意。②由第二段首句内容“在外面,安吉利娜看到一个长得像圣诞老人的人在向人们要钱来帮助穷人。”可知,安吉丽娜把本来用于买裙子的钱捐赠出去帮助别人。2.续写线索:帮助付钱——感谢——拒绝——捐钱帮助——感悟3.词汇激活行为类①愿意付剩下的钱:would pay the rest of the money/willing to pay the rest②拒绝:decline/refuse politely/shake her head③捐钱:gave the man money/donate money to the man情绪类①感谢:express thanks/show her gratitude/be grateful②开心:have fun/be delighted/have a good time【点睛】[高分句型1] But she remembered how sad her father had felt during that long year when he had no work.(由连接词how引导的宾语从句作remembered的宾语)[高分句型2] Mrs. Harding is not the only one who wants to help other people. (由关系代词who引导定语从句)强校联盟系列 2023年高三英语教研组探讨整理编制全国百所名校2023年高考英语备考一轮复习资料读后续写专练题组汇编(三)姓名: 班级: 得分:1.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Yesterday a heat wave hit the town. “It’s too hot! Let’s go for a swim after we finish our chores (家务活) at home!” Joseph complained to his little brother, Loren. As the boys walked toward the Little Colorado River, they saw Sam and Frank, who ran to join them. “Swimming’s just what we need to cool off!” Sam said, kicking a rock.“Sure it is,” Frank agreed. Then he looked at the field they were passing. There were many round watermelons in Farmer Davis’s patch (小块地). “Hey, Joseph” Frank said, “do you have the courage to climb over that fence and get us a ripe (成熟的) watermelon ”“I don’t know. ” Joseph said.Loren looked uncomfortable. “I don’t think that’s a good idea.”“Come on,” Frank said, pushing Joseph toward the fence. “No one will ever know.”Then Frank started to climb the wooden fence. Joseph felt bad but climbed the fence and jumped with Frank into the watermelon patch.Joseph took the closest melon and raced back to the fence. The other boys laughed and took turns carrying the heavy melon as they ran to the river. Finally they broke open the watermelon. The sticky sweet juice was delicious! But Joseph regretted what they had done and wished he hadn’t taken the melon.On the walk home, they finished off the last piece of the melon just as they passed the watermelon patch again. Joseph lowered his head quickly when he saw Farmer Davis in the field. He waved at the boys, who quickly threw the melon rinds (皮) to the side of the road. Davis looked upset as the boys hurried by. Joseph felt terrible. It was wrong to take the watermelon. He knew he had to tell Farmer Davis what they had done and ask for forgiveness (宽恕).That evening Farmer Davis visited Joseph and Loren at their house. “One of my biggest watermelons went missing,” he said, “I was wondering if you boys happened to see anyone in my field as you passed by today.”注意:1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Joseph looked at his shoes and said in a low voice.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Farmer Davis thought for a minute.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【第一篇解析与写作指导】Joseph looked at his shoes and said in a low voice. “We were with some other boys, and I took a watermelon from your field. We took it to the river and all of us ate it together.” Farmer Davis said sadly, “Taking a melon that you didn’t grow is stealing.” “I’m really sorry,” Joseph said. “I don’t have any money, but I could do some chores to repay you.” “I ate some too,” Loren said. “I’ll give you a hand.”Farmer David thought for a minute. “Come by my field tomorrow morning. I think I can find some work for you.” That night Joseph regretted having taken something that didn’t belong to him. He decided next time someone asked him to do such things, he’d have the courage to say no. Thinking of this, he felt a little comfortable because he could do something to make up for his mistake. The next morning he would go to David’s field and do whatever chores Davis asked him to do. And he wouldn’t complain about the extra work — or the heat【分析】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了在很热的一天,约瑟夫和弗兰克偷偷地吃掉了农夫戴维斯的地里的一个西瓜,农夫戴维斯去约瑟夫和罗兰家做客,问他们俩是否有看到人拿走了西瓜。【详解】1.段落续写:①由第一段首句内容“约瑟夫看了看他的鞋子,低声说。”可知,第一段可描写约瑟夫向农夫戴维斯承认自己偷了他的西瓜。②由第二段首句内容“农夫大卫想了一会儿。”可知,第二段可描写约瑟夫想到可以通过干活来弥补自己的错误时的感想。2.续写线索:拿——吃——道歉——弥补3.词汇激活行为类①拿:take/get②吃:eat/have③道歉:be sorry/apologize④弥补:make up for/compensate for情绪类①悲伤地:sadly/woefully②后悔:regret/repent【点睛】[高分句型1]Farmer Davis said sadly, “Taking a melon that you didn’t grow is stealing.”(由连接词that引导的定语从句)[高分句型2]That night Joseph regretted having taken something that didn’t belong to him.(由连接词that引导的定语从句)2.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 续写的词数应为150左右。Snow began to fall across the Apennines Mountain in January and lasted for days. From his home in the suburbs, Matrone watched the weather with concern. He and his wife, Cicioni, had planned an overnight getaway to the hotel halfway up the mountain. But now he wondered whether they should go. After phoning the hotel, they decided to make the trip. When they finally arrived six hours later, they were both cold and exhausted. They checked into their room and went to bed early.As they awoke the next day, they discovered that their difficulty had worsened overnight. The cars in the parking lot were invisible. The phone and power lines were down. Many people were digging their cars.With a dozen vehicles freed by noon, the guests set off down the driveway. But when they reached the main road, the path was blocked by a six-foot-high wall of snow. Matrone climbed out of his car and there was no road in sight. “We're trapped! he told his wife. So they had no choice but to make their way back to the hotel.As it was getting dark, they managed to be back. That was when the snow on the mountain began to slide. They heard the avalanche(雪崩)before they saw it. The avalanche gathered speed and size, grabbing anything in its way down the mountain and tearing the hotel from its foundation. When the avalanche came to a stop, those caught inside the hotel were left buried in the icy rocks and ruins.注意:续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。Paragraph 1When Matrone came to himself, he was stuck in the darkness.Paragraph 2It was not until the next morning that the rescuers finally arrived.【第二篇解析与写作指导】【答案】Paragraph 1When Matrone came to himself, he was stuck in the darkness. Lying on his stomach, he realized with horror that he was under оmеth ng hеаvу аnd соuldn't mоvе аt аll. "С с оn ! С с оn !" hе саllеd, but thеrе wа по rе роn е. Не соuld hеаr nоth ng оf what was happening at the surface. The whole world was dead still. What he had to face was a terrible reality—they were buried alive. Despair washed over him. He asked himself again and again, "Who is going to save us "Paragraph 2It was not until the next morning that the rescuers finally arrived. Without any hesitation they got down to detecting the remains of the hotel and they were delighted to discover there was sign of life beneath. With great efforts they removed the thick snow and began cutting the roof. Then they carefully lowered themselves through the hole they'd made. Suddenly, they heard someone crying for help in a weak voice. It was Matrone. Later all the survivors were rescued including Matrone's wife. The couple felt really lucky to be still alive!【分析】本篇书面表达是读后续写。【详解】通过阅读所给文章可知,Matrone和妻子С с оn 计划在半山腰的旅馆过夜,然而一觉起来,天气恶化,想要回家,发现路被堵了,只好返回酒店,但因雪崩,他们和其他旅客一起被埋在冰冷的岩石和废墟中。续写部分分为两段,第一段开头是:当Matrone苏醒过来时,他被困在黑暗中。本段应该写Matrone发现了自己被埋的处境,内心十分惊恐绝望,希望有人来救他。第二段开头是:直到第二天早上,救援人员才终于赶到。本段应该写救援人员终于赶到,发现生命迹象,如何费力地把被埋人员和Matrone救了出来,所有幸存者都获救了,包括Matrone的妻子,这对夫妻很幸运。续写时要注意所续写短文的词数应为150左右,按要求完成写作任务。【点睛】本文描写详略得当,使用了高级词汇和高级句子。如:wash over,get down to doing sth.,be delighted to do sth.等高级词汇;非谓语动词结构Lying on his stomach,主语从句What he had to face,定语从句the hole they'd made(省略关系代词that/which的定语从句)等高级句式。3.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。I am a doctor, so I love my job. I always have, but I feel particularly proud to do it at the moment. With COVID-19 sweeping through Wuhan, people are avoiding hospitals as possible they can. However, pregnant women still need to come into the hospital. Babies still need to be born.Right now, it is even scarier for these women, as they have to come in on their own, often feeling frightened. Their families are separated from them due to safety measures. We’ve always provided physical support, but now we are doing so on a different level — we also have to keep them company and offer emotional support. Unfortunately, some of the women have caught corona-virus, and being at the hospital puts me at risk. Personally, I feel protected because we have full personal protective equipment, which we wear all through our 13-hour shifts. You don’t know if someone is carrying corona-virus or not.I didn’t want to put my family in danger by bringing the virus home and possibly passing it on to them. As a single parent to my children, Xiaohua, 12 years old, and Xiaoyong, 9, I realized I had to make a very tough decision about my family’s safety when the country went into lockdown. Giving up work wasn’t an option for me. I wanted to be able to look after the women who were feeling poorly and very scared, but I could not leave my little angels behind either.At this point, my sister suggested that the children stay with her and her husband for the time being and leave me to my hospital duties. I thought it was a great idea, so we set a date for her to pick them up. When I explained the situation to my angels and told them they needed to stay with their aunt for a while, they both seemed upset, but agreed to go. On the day I saw them off, they kept looking back at me until they were too far to be seen.注意:1、续写词数应为150左右;2、请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。After that, my workload increased because some of my coworkers fell ill._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________A week later, it came to Xiaoyong’s birthday._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【第三篇解析与写作指导】【答案】One possible versionAfter that, my workload increased because some of my coworkers fell ill. We had to work double shifts and my life was dedicated to nothing but work. Every day I came back home completely exhausted and fell asleep. As soon as I woke up, I needed to go to the hospital. I poured all my efforts into my patients, which was very rewarding. However, it troubled me that I didn’t have time for my own kids. Xiaoyong was going to celebrate his birthday soon. I had to do something to make up for him.A week later, it came to Xiaoyong’s birthday. I made a video call to them from the hospital. I greeted them on the screen with my mask and goggles on, they recognized me at once, shouting excitedly. I took the phone to the hall where my coworkers sang “Happy Birthday, Xiaoyong!” They also encouraged him to be strong, and a grin appeared on his face. My children’s understanding and my coworker’s support gave me a warm feeling, and I believe nothing could ever truly separate me and my beloved ones. We are sure to win.【分析】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者是一位有两个孩子的单亲母亲,也是一位助产士,在新冠疫情期间,在工作和家人之间难以抉择,最后选择去医院工作,把孩子交给前夫照顾。【详解】1.段落续写:①由第一段首句内容“之后,我的工作量增加了,因为我的一些同事生病了。”可知,第一段可描写作者在医院的工作越来越忙,没时间照顾孩子,作者想要在孩子生日的时候弥补孩子。②由第二段首句内容“一周后,到了小勇的生日。”可知,第二段可描写作者和同事一起在医院祝孩子生日快乐,孩子很开兴。2.续写线索:工作——烦恼——弥补——庆生——鼓励——感悟3.词汇激活行为类①致力于:was dedicated to / was devoted to②回家:came back home / returned home③打视频电话:made a video call / video-called情绪类①烦恼:trouble / worry②兴奋地:excitedly / with excitement【点睛】[高分句型1]. I poured all my efforts into my patients, which was very rewarding. (由关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句)[高分句型2]. However, it troubled me that I didn’t have time for my own kids. (由that引导主语从句)4.阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。Long ago in Ethiopia(埃塞俄比亚) a woman named Leeya married a man who had a son. Try as Leeya might, she could not seem to spark a connection with(建立关系) the child. After several months of this, Leeya didn't know what to do.Now in Leeya's village there was a medicine man, a healer. After Leeya came up to the healer's hut, she introduced herself and cried." 'Make me a potion (药剂). Anything! Whatever it takes to get this child to respond to me."The medicine man looked her in the eye and said. " This is not the same as fixing a broken bone. There is a potion that will change the child's behavior toward you. But you must bring me a whisker (胡须)from a live lion. ” Such a thing is not possible! How could she get a whisker from a live lion The next day, she left the house. Leeya went to a place where a lion was known to live. She walked up to a safe distance, set a bowl of meat down on the grass, stepped away quickly and hid herself carefully. A lion indeed lived there, and watching her away, approached the bowl to enjoy the meat.Every day, she did this and so did the lion. Until one morning the lion was sitting next to the empty bowl when she arrived, waiting for her. This time she sat and petted its thick fur. " Actually," she thought, it is a rather friendly creature, when you get to know it. ” Finally she quickly cut off a whisker, careful not to hurt the lion in any way. "Thank you, my gentle friend," she said.注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。Quickly, she ran to the medicine man's hut._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________"What have you done !" Leeya cried. "What it took for me to get that!"__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【第四篇解析与写作指导】【答案】Paragraph l:Quickly, she ran to the medicine man's hut. Holding the whisker tight in her hand, she cried, "I have it! I have the lion's whisker!". The healer asked her how she did it. She explained the steps and handed him the whisker with pride. The healer looked at it with care. Then he walked over to the fire and threw it in, where it burned up right away to a crisp.Paragraph 2:"What have you done !" Leeya cried. "What it took for me to get that!" "Leeya," said the old doctor softly, "you don't need the whisker. Tell me whether this child is really more dangerous than a lion. If a wild beast will respond to your patience and loving care, don't you think a child who misses his mother will, too " Leeya was shocked, but she thought maybe by the time she got back home, she knew what she could do.【分析】本文以事件发展为线索展开,讲述了一位母亲因为无法和孩子产生共鸣,她向药师寻求帮助。药师让她设法去找到活狮子的胡须。这位母亲凭借自己的耐心弄到了活狮子的胡须。【详解】1.段落续写:①由第一段首句内容“她飞快地跑向药师的小屋。”可知,第一段可描写那位母亲将狮子的胡须给药师,并且告诉药师自己是怎么好不容易才得到狮子胡须的。结果药师将狮子胡须扔进火里烧了。②由第二段首句内容“‘你做了什么 !’Leeya哭了。‘我付出了多大的代价才得到它!’”可知,第二段可描写药师告诉她如果凶猛的狮子对她的耐心和关心都能作出反应,那么她的孩子怎么会对母亲的耐心和爱心没有反应呢?这位母亲明白了自己该怎么做了。2.续写线索:孩子和母亲没有共鸣——向药师寻求帮助——设法弄到活狮子胡须——药师烧胡须——母亲明白该怎么做3.词汇激活行为类①把……递给某人:hand sb. sth./ hand sth. to sb.②对……作出回应:respond to / make response to情绪类①哭了起来:cry/ burst into tears / burst out crying②感到惊讶的:be shocked/ be in shock / be amazed③骄傲地:with proud/ proudly【点睛】[高分句型1]Holding the whisker tight in her hand, she cried, "I have it! I have the lion's whisker!". (现在分词作状语)[高分句型2] If a wild beast will respond to your patience and loving care, don't you think a child who misses his mother will, too (if引导条件状语从句)5.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Neesha, an 8-year-old golden retriever, is a lucky dog. After spending a fortnight on her own without food or real shelter, the tough dog was accidentally spotted by a couple, who in spite of the cold weather, were hiking the range and came across her.Two weeks earlier, Neesha’s owners had taken her and their other dog, a German shepherd named Harley, for some outdoor exercise. Frightened by a deer, both dogs ram away. Harley found his way back to the parking lot the next day, but Neesha did not.The family made a thorough search. They left a laundry basket of unwashed clothing near the spot where they’d last seen Neesha in the hope that she’d head straight towards the familiar smell marker. They even turned to the Internet for help in finding Neesha—but there was still no sign of her.“We posted our experience on social media. Then a weekend later, we were still looking for her. We were starting to give up hope,” said the pet’s owner Erina O’Shea Goetelen told The Irish Times.Eventually, the family began to accept that Neesha might not be coming home. “We just thought she is 8, and it’s been two weeks. There was no way she could survive.“Doctors Ciara Nolan and Jean Francois Bonnet must truly be crazy hikers. They braved the elements on the freezing day when the couple decided to reach one of Wicklow’s peaks. As they neared the top, Nolan was shocked to see a dog shaking in the snow.“She was frightened, freezing cold. She didn’t have enough energy to bark or stand, ”Bonnet said in an interview. “We tried to get her to walk, but she couldn’t stand. So we covered her with our spare clothes and gave her some food.”注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Bonnet lifted Neesha onto his back for the long path down the mountain._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Neesha’s owners could hardly believe it when they learned their dog had been found alive._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【第五篇解析与写作指导】【答案】Bonnet lifted Neesha onto his back for the long path down the mountain. After the dog and the man fell several times, Bonnet thought of a good way to hold Neesha. He wrapped her in a scarf. As soon as they reached level ground, the couple took the dog to an animal rescue shelter. The dog lost a great deal of weight and was very weak, but surprisingly except for a few cuts and scrapes, the tough dog was in good condition. The couple contacted her owner via the information on the Internet.Neesha’s owners could hardly believe it when they learned their dog had been found alive. “We had thought we would have lost her forever and were very sad. But now, we are so relieved and happy,“ Erina said. “Thousands of words can’t express our gratitude to them for their great efforts to bring Neesha back home. “They are so nice. Neesha is really a lucky dog,” said the excited woman. A random act of love may make the world a warmer place.【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了8岁的金毛Neesha是一只幸运的狗。一天,Neesha跟着主人去户外锻炼,因被一只鹿惊吓跑丢了。在没有食物也没有真正的栖身之所的情况下,Neesha独自生活了两周,在奄奄一息的时候,被两位爬山的医生发现。【详解】1.段落续写:①由第一段首句内容“Bonnet把Neesha背在背上,沿着长长的山路往山下走去。”可知,第一段可描写两位医生如何把Neesha带下山以及他们如何安置Neesha。②由第二段首句内容“当Neesha的主人得知他们的狗还活着时,他们简直不敢相信。”可知,第二段可描写Neesha的主人在获悉Neesha获救之后的感受以及对医生夫妇的感激之情。2.续写线索:用围巾裹——到收容所——联系主人——主人感激3.词汇激活行为类①裹:wrap/bind②联系:contact/get in touch with③表达:express/show/convey情绪类①高兴:happy/delighted②激动:excited/thrilled【点睛】[高分句型1] As soon as they reached level ground, the couple took the dog to an animal rescue shelter.(由As soon as引导的时间状语从句)[高分句型2] We had thought we would have lost her forever and were very sad. (由that引导的宾语从句,省略了that)强校联盟系列 2023年高三英语教研组探讨整理编制全国百所名校2023年高考英语备考一轮复习资料读后续写专练题组汇编(一)姓名: 班级: 得分:1.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Kenneth Hansen, 46, was working late one May evening two years ago, putting the last pieces of board on a house in Gratiot County, Michigan. He saw a boy crazily waving his arms. Then Hansen heard screaming. Standing on the back porch (门廊)of the house next door was the little boy screaming "Help!", while four dogs barked and ran after him. Hansen knew little about the boy. After all, the boy was just visiting his grandfather during holidays.At first, Hansen thought it was just a dogfight. Then alarm bells went off in his head. The noises they made sounded like what dogs do when they're biting something. His feeling proved right when he watched in horror as they sank in their teeth and bit at the boy's leg.Then, Hansen realized the boy was in a great danger. He raced across the grass, jumped over a six-foot-high fence and landed in the neighbor's yard. He shouted at the dogs, but they ignored him. He screamed and yelled louder until they let go just long enough for Henson to grab the eight-year-old boy, Ethan. But he couldn't grab him under his arms, which would make it harder to run, because the boy was badly injured. Luckily, He found a long wooden stick at the corner. Henson used it to drive the dogs away and held the boy into his arms.Hansen ran fast across the yard, and the dogs followed him. Hansen ran to the back deck (木制平台). So did the dogs. When he reached the top, he pulled on a courtyard door, but it wouldn't open. At that time, a dog grabbed Ethan's foot again to get him back from Hansen. Then Hansen pulled on a second door. It sprang open. He rushed inside the house, followed closely by the dogs scratching (抓)at his legs. He opened a bedroom door a crack, pushed Ethan in quickly, then closed it immediately.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Turning around, Hansen faced the dogs.Months later, Ethan was fully recovered.2.阅读下列材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文,续写的词数应为150左右。Every girl dreams and Bonnie is no exception. When Bonnie was young, she had read dozens of books on how to be a ballerina(芭蕾舞者), Swan Lake(天鹅湖)was her favorite and she had always wanted to become the white swan in it. Later, she started taking ballet(芭蕾)lessons and all her teachers confirmed she was a good student. In the hope of becoming a great ballerina, she trained hard on a daily basis.One day, she saw an advertisement that a famous ballerina troupe(舞团)would be performing in her hometown. And the whole town was talking about the troupe leader who was said to be the best ballet dancer in the world. Her thoughts ran wild. "I must meet the leader of the troupe and show him my skills" she said to herself.She dressed herself in her best ballerina costume and managed to slip(溜)in the backstage without being noticed. To her luck, the leader entered the dressing room and she timidly knocked at the door "Come in" said a gentle voice. Opening the door, Bonnie saw a tall and slim man with a calm look on his face. She bravely approached him and handed him a bunch of red roses and in her excitement the thorns(刺)pricked(刺痛)her hand but she did not pay much attention to the pain.The leader observed her action as she told him her dream. "Alright, you dance and I will give you my advice."But half way through the dance he stopped her and said, "I'm sorry you're not good enough!" On hearing this, Bonnie 's eyes opened wide in shock. It was seconds before she could absorb what was said to her, "Not good enough !" she asked in disbelief. "Yes, not good enough." replied the leader. Boiled in shame(羞)and rage(怒), Bonnie ran out of the dressing room as fast as her legs could carry her. The leader's words were a huge blow to her confidence. Despite being so sad, she didn't give up her dream.注意:1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。Paragraph 1:Six months later, she heard that the same ballet troupe was performing in her town again.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph 2:Within three years, Bonnie had become a famous ballerina as she wanted.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。“I’m going to miss you so much, Poppy,” said the tall, thin teenager. He bent down to hug his old friend goodbye. He stood up, hugged his parents, and smiled, trying not to let his emotions get the better of him.His parents were not quite able to control theirs. They had driven their son several hours out of town to the university where he would soon be living and studying. It was time to say goodbye for now at least. The family hugged and smiled through misty eyes and then laughed.The boy lifted the last bag onto his shoulder, and flashed a bright smile. “I guess this is it,” he said. “I’ll see you back home in a month, okay ” His parents nodded, and they watched as he walked out of sight into the crowds of hundreds of students and parents. The boy’s mother turned to the dog, “Okay, Poppy, time to go back home.”The house seemed quiet as a tomb without the boy living there. All that week, Poppy didn’t seem interested in her dinner, her favorite toy, or even in her daily walk. Her owners were sad too, but they knew their son would be back to visit. Poppy didn’t.They offered the dog some of her favorite peanut butter treats. They even let her sit on the sofa, but the old girl just wasn’t her usual cheerful self. Her owners started to get worried. “What should we do to cheer Poppy up ” asked Dad. “We’ve tried everything.”“I have an idea, but it might be a little crazy,” smiled Mom. “Without anybody left in the house but us, this place could use a bit of fun. Let’s get a little dog for Poppy.It didn’t take long before they walked through the front door carrying a big box. Poppy welcomed them home as usual but when she saw the box, she stopped. She put her nose on it. Her tail began wagging (摆动) ever so slowly, then faster as she caught the smell.注意:Para 1:Dad opened the box and a sweet little dog appeared.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Para 2:A few weeks later, the boy arrived home from university.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。It was a cold, snowy evening. Tommy was running as fast as he could, focused on nothing but his destination----the shop on the street corner. Two weeks ago he saw figurines(小塑像) of Marvel superheroes on the shelves and felt he had to have one. He’s been walking the neighbor’s dog ever since then to earn money to fulfil his little dream. He was so excited and barely noticing the world around him. Maybe that’s why he tripped over the legs of a homeless woman, who was sitting on the pavement, her back against the wall. He murmured(低语) "sorry" and moved on to his destination.Once he entered the shop, he went straight to the shelves with figurines. Hulk, Thor, Captain America, Iron Man, and many more----all of his admired heroes. With his heart pounding like crazy he reached for Spiderman.“You like these, true believer ”Tommy turned around. An old man was standing behind him with a wide smile on his face.“Y-yes, …Yes, they’re awesome!” answered Tommy. “They’re strong and fast and help other people a lot ...”the boy looked at figurines in admiration. “I wish I could be a superhero too.”“Then become one!” said the old man.“How ” Tommy asked in surprise. “I don’t have any superpowers.”“And why would you need them ” the old man smiled. Seeing the confusion on the boy's face, he squatted(蹲下) and put his hands on Tommy's arms. “Did you know that shopkeeper lady over there has a disabled husband She’s been working hard and taking care of him for years. I’ve never heard a word of complaint from her. And this person ---” he pointed at a redhead man, who just entered the shop. “He’s a firefighter; he’s saved countless lives. He never gives up, no matter how dangerous the situation seems to be.”The old man looked Tommy in the eyes and smiled. “You don’t need a superpower to be a hero for someone else. The path of a superhero starts not in the mind, not in the muscles, but in the heart.”注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。Tommy lowered his head and looked at his shoes thinking intensely.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________The homeless woman was right there, where he saw her last time.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5.It was summer, and my dad wanted to treat me to a vacation like never before. He decided to take me on a trip to the Wild West.We took a plane to Albuquerque, a big city in the state of New Mexico. We reached Albuquerque in the late afternoon. Uncle Paul, my dad’s friend, picked us up from the airport and drove us up to his farm in Pecos.His wife Tina cooked us a delicious dinner and we got to know his sons Ryan and Kyle. My dad and I spent the night in the guestroom of the farm house listening to the frogs and water rolling down the river nearby. Very early in the morning, Uncle Paul woke us up to have breakfast. "The day starts at dawn on my farm," he said. After breakfast, I went to help Aunt Tina feed the chickens, while my dad went with Uncle Paul to take the sheep out to graze(吃草). I was impressed to see my dad and Uncle Paul riding horses. They looked really cool.In the afternoon, I asked Uncle Paul if I could take a horse ride, and he said yes, as long as my dad went with me. I wasn’t going to take a horse ride by myself anyway. So, my dad and I put on our new cowboy hats, got on our horses, and headed slowly towards the mountains. "Don’t be late for supper," Uncle Paul cried, "and keep to the track so that you don’t get lost!" "OK! " my dad cried back. After a while Uncle Paul and his farm house were out of sight. It was so peaceful and quiet and the colors of the brown rocks, the deep green pine trees, and the late afternoon sun mixed to create a magic scene. It looked like a beautiful woven(编织的) blanket spread out upon the ground just for us.Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse.注意:(1)所续写短文的词数应为l50左右;(2)至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语:(3)续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;(4)续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1: Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph 2: We had no idea where we were and it was getting dark. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1【答案】One possible version:Turning around, Hansen faced the dogs. He thought he had to get the dogs outside. Hansen screamed, even drove them around the house, until he got them out of the house and shut the glass door. The dogs sat out-side, glaring at him. Suddenly, the door flew open. There stood Ethan's grandfather, the house owner, checking on Ethan. Ethan was in bad situation. So Hanson called an ambulance immediately. The ambulance arrived soon, and Ethan was sent to the hospital immediately.Months later, Ethan was fully recovered. When he recalled what happened that day, he still felt frightened. However, he remembered Hanson, his hero, saved him. So he thanked Hanson with a prize. When rewarded the prize, Hansen said, "I didn't even think. I just was trying to help the boy." Actually, Hansen was uncomfortable with the "hero" title. It was still unclear what sent the dogs into the crazy mode, but Ethan knew it's Hansen's bravery and kindness that saved his life.【分析】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了汉森不惧危险救下一个被狗咬着腿的小男孩的故事。【详解】1.段落续写:①由第一段首句内容“汉森转过身来,面对着狗。”可知,第一段可描写汉森冒着危险斗智恶犬的场面。②由第二段首句内容“几个月后,伊森完全康复了。”可知,第二段可描写伊森感谢汉森。2.续写线索:斗智恶犬——送医院——康复——感谢3.词汇激活行为类①获奖:reward the prize/award②带出:get/bring sb out of情绪类①感谢:show his appreciation/show his gratitude/be grateful②陷入疯狂:send sb. into the crazy mode/go crazy【点睛】[高分句型1] The dogs sat out-side, glaring at him.这句话运用了现在分词作状语。[高分句型2] When he recalled what happened that day, he still felt frightened.这句话运用了what引导的宾语从句。[高分句型3] It was still unclear what sent the dogs into the crazy mode, but Ethan knew it's Hansen's bravery and kindness that saved his life.这句话运用了强调句。2【答案】One possible version:Six months later, she heard that the same ballet troupe was performing in her town again. Bitter memories of the leader's harsh words came flooding back to her. This time she was determined to find out why the leader had told her she was not good enough when all her teachers thought otherwise. He replied, “I tell this to every student.” She angrily shot back, “You've ruined my life!” Then she got a further shock, “I remember your gift of roses and how the thorns had pricked your fingers but you carried on bravely.” He said if she did not give up so easily, it might be a different story.Within three years, Bonnie had become a famous ballerina as she wanted. Guided by the troupe leader, she succeeded in attaining the leading position in the Swan Lake. Her elegant appearance and excellent performance on the stage was so amazing that she gained power over all the audiences. Despite being so famous, Bonnie still felt nervous sometimes. But one word would always calm her down: “If you want to pick roses, don’t be afraid of the thorns.”【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了Bonnie的梦想是成为一名伟大的芭蕾舞演员,一天,她看到一则广告,说一个著名的芭蕾舞团将在她的家乡表演。她找到了团长,她勇敢地走近他,递给他一束红玫瑰。激动之下,玫瑰的刺扎到了她的手,但她并没有太在意它的痛,她向团长展示了自己的舞蹈才能。团长说她跳的不够好,在羞愧和愤怒中,Bonnie飞快地跑出了更衣室。领导的话对她的信心是一个巨大的打击。尽管如此悲伤,她没有放弃她的梦想。【详解】1.段落续写:①.由第一段首句内容“六个月后,她听说那个芭蕾舞团又在她的镇上演出了”可知,第一段可以继续写没有放弃梦想的Bonnie 又去找团长,这次她决心要弄清楚为什么领导说她不够好以及他们之间的对话。②.由第二段首句内容“三年之内,Bonnie如愿以偿地成为了一名著名的芭蕾舞演员。”可知,第二段可续写Bonnie成功后的状态和心理、情感变化。2.续写线索:找到团长问清楚原因——获得了成功——有时会感到紧张——一句话激励着她3.词汇激活行为类①.下定决心做某事:be determined to do sth /make up one’s mind to do sth②.放弃:give up/abandon③.获得:gain/acquire/attain情绪类①.害怕的:afraid/frightened②.紧张的:nervous/anxious[点睛][高分句型1].Her elegant appearance and excellent performance on the stage was so amazing that she gained power over all the audiences. (运用了so…that引导的结果状语从句)[高分句型2]. If you want to pick roses, don’t be afraid of the thorns. (运用了if引导的条件状语从句)3【答案】Dad opened the box and a sweet little dog appeared. She was all white with shining big eyes, a black spot on its forehead making it more attractive. Her new owners gave her a new name, Spotty. Mom took her out of the box carefully, putting her beside Poppy’s feet. Poppy’s eyes were first filled with surprise and curiosity and then brightened with joy. Looking at this, the parents relieved because Poppy accepted Spotty and their plan worked.A few weeks later, the boy arrived home from university. The first thing that caught his attention was the happy noise made by Poppy and another dog.When finding the boy back home from university, Poppy was overjoyed and introduced Spotty to him. The three, immediately became just one solid alliance. From their story we can see the fact that happiness between three is much more than between two or just having it alone.【分析】这是一篇读后续写文章。文章讲述了男孩要去上大学,和自己的狗Poppy道别。而没有了男孩在家里,Poppy也非常想念男孩,于是男孩父母决定给Poppy买一条小狗作伴。【详解】1. 第一步理解整篇文章,包括一些细节:一位少年去上大学,父母送他到大学里,他与家人和狗狗Poppy伤心地告别。他们约定一个月后回家见面。男孩走后,狗狗Poppy对一切都失去了兴趣:最爱的食物,最爱的玩具,甚至是出门散步,少年的父母为了让狗狗振作起来用尽办法,但是事情没有好转。少年的父母知道孩子会回来,而狗狗并不明白。后来妈妈想出一个主意:再养一只小狗,给Poppy作伴,poppy当时的反应:当她看到盒子时,她停下了。她把鼻子放在上面。她的尾巴开始摆动得越来越慢,然后越来越快,因为她闻到了气味。2. 续写思路,第一段的首句Dad opened the box and a sweet little dog appeared.注意句子中的一个形容词sweet, little,盒子里的狗狗小小的,非常可爱,后面续写可以描述两只狗狗很快建立起友谊,Poppy不再情绪低落,小狗狗也很快融入这个家庭。第二段首句为A few weeks later, the boy arrived home from university. 可以续写为男孩加入到两个狗狗的友谊中,一人两狗相处的非常愉快,最后主题升华为:一人不能独享快乐,两人分享才能快乐,三人分享会有加倍的快乐。3. 文本中划线的单词,Poppy, university, parents, back, cheerful 都是续写中必需的单词,其他划线单词根据续写情节选择使用。整体为一般过去时,注意句式的变化,各类从句和非谓语动词的使用。4. 第一段续写可以细节描述小狗狗的可爱,粘人,以至于伤心的Poppy不得不喜欢上了他,忘记了自己的悲伤,男孩的父母也高兴地松了一口气。字数约70-80单词。第二段续写可以描述少年回家之后,见到Poppy和小狗狗之后的兴奋,原先两个伙伴分享的乐事变成了三个伙伴一起分享。【点睛】范文内容完整,要点全面,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系。作者在范文中使用了较多主从复合句,如:The first thing that caught his attention was the happy noise made by Poppy and another dog.这句话运用了that引导的定语从句; From their story we can see the fact that happiness between three is much more than between two or just having it alone.这句话运用了that引导的同位语从句;文章也使用了一些固定词组,如be filled with; take…out of等。全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外,文章思路清晰、层次分明,上下句转换自然,为文章增色添彩。4【答案】One possible version:Tommy lowered his head and looked at his shoes thinking intensely. Finally he raised his head. "So I am supposed to...” he stopped mid-sentence when he realized that he was alone. He turned his head left and right, but the old man was nowhere to be seen. His eyes lit up---- he already had an idea of what he should do. He looked at figurines for the last time and moved towards the counter. "Two sandwiches and a cup of tea please, "he said, and then returned, food in hand.The homeless woman was right there, where he saw her last time. Tommy came closer and carefully gave the woman his buys. Her eyes opened wide in surprise, then filled with tears. “Thank you," she whispered. Tommy bowed his head, turned around and went back home. He was moving faster and faster and finally he started to run. Strange energy filling his body made him feel like he could fly. When he finally stopped, he was breathing heavily, but he didn’t feel tired. He smiled happily --- it was a wonderful feeling. And nothing could stop it.【分析】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了汤米想成为超级英雄,在一个老人的开导下他学会了用自己的行动去帮助他人的故事。【详解】1.段落续写:①由第一段首句内容“汤米低下头,看着自己的鞋子,冥思苦想。”可知,第一段可描写汤米懂得了真正超级英雄的含义。②由第二段首句内容“那个无家可归的女人就在那里,他最后一次见到她的地方。”可知,第二段可描写汤米帮助了那个女人。2.续写线索:领悟——帮助——感谢——感悟3.词汇激活行为类①.开始:start/begin/commence②.充满:be filled with/be full of情绪类①.感谢:Thank for/show one’s appreciation/show one’s gratitude/be grateful②.积极:positive attitude/act positively【点睛】[高分句型1]. His eyes lit up---- he already had an idea of what he should do.这句话运用了what引导的宾语从句。[高分句型2] Strange energy filling his body made him feel like he could fly.这句话运用了现在分词作定语。5【答案】One possible version:Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse. My horse turned to the left to avoid the little rabbit as I held on tightly and tried not to fall. Then my dad turned around and shouted, “Hold on!” All of a sudden the horse began to run. My dad tried to keep up behind us. For a few minutes my horse slowed down to a trot and then stopped beside a river. I looked around and realized that we were way off the track.We had no idea where we were and it got dark. Luckily the stars came out and gave us a little light when we were looking for the way to the farm house. After what must have been several hours, we suddenly heard the sound of sheep in the distance. My dad and I both rode our horses towards the sound of the sheep. As we got closer we saw Uncle Paul with a flashlight waving us over. What a night!【详解】读后续写要求考生首先要读懂已有信息,不仅能读懂字面含义,还要理清文章的脉络。续篇这篇短文时,考生要搞清楚故事的发展进程、前因后果、地理位置、人物思想情感的变化等。在此基础上,考生要顺着文章的思路,根据线索,发挥想象,对其后的情节进行合理预测,并用语言表达出来。通过阅读所给文章可知,父亲带儿子去西部荒野的一个朋友家体验农场生活,见父亲和叔叔骑马,儿子也很想骑,于是亲身上马体验。根据第一段所给首句Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse.这一句是故事发展的转折点,可从rabbit出现后带来的反应扩展开,可以写马的反应,也可以写人的反应,但要注意与第二段首句相呼应。第二段首句是We had no idea where we were and it was getting dark.这一句呼应前文Uncle Paul的叮嘱——不要误吃晚饭,可从如何寻路返回农场去写。续写时注意要使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语,我们要熟悉所给划线词语,恰当的时候加以运用。最后还要注意所续写短文的词数应为150左右;续写完成后要用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 全国百所名校2023年高考英语备考一轮复习资料读后续写独家破解与篇章练习.docx 全国百所名校2023年高考英语备考一轮复习资料读后续写训练题组及写作指导 (2).docx 全国百所名校2023年高考英语备考一轮复习资料读后续写训练题组及写作指导 (3).docx