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译林版九下英语 Unit2 Period2 ReadingⅠ
一、单项选择（共8小题）
1. As most of us know, Columbus was the first to _____ the New World.
A.invent B.find out C.create D.discover
2. —Is Russia _____ European country
—Yes, though a large part of it is in _____ Asia.
A.a; a B.an; the C.a; / D.an; /
3. When I was in primary school, maths _____too hard for me.
A.was B.has been C.were D.have been
4. You can't take part in the activity unless you _____ to play a role in the play.
A.will be chosen B.are choosing
C.are chosen D.have chosen
5. He became interested in _____ when he took his first _____ at the age of six.
A.fight; flight B.flight; fight
C.flying; flight D.fly; flight
6. Metal _____ making machines and many other things.
A.used to B.is used to C.is used for D.is used as
7. Ronald Amundsen is considered to be one of the greatest _____ in history because he was the first man to reach the South Pole (南极).
A.scientists B.composers C.writers D.explorers
8. —Mrs Black, could we go home now
—I am afraid not. Only those who _____ the work can leave.
A.have finished B.finished C.has finished D.finishes
二、句子填空（共6小题）
9. You can't drive without your driving _____.
On March 2, 2019, the interpreter (口译员) Yao Mengyao caught the attention of many people with her quick reaction and exact translation at the press conference (新闻发布会).
Yao began to s_____10_____ English in primary school. She often talked with her teacher about English-related topics. Some of t_____11_____ were even beyond the ones in her English books.
Like Yao, Zhang Lu is an interpreter for China's t_____12_____ leaders, including Premier Li Keqiang and former Premier Wen Jiabao. Her wonderful translations of ancient poems won high praise.
At the press conference during the two sessions of 2010, Premier Wen used a sentence from the p_____13_____ Li Sao. With excellent translation skills, Zhang interpreted the s_____14_____ as follows: "For the ideal that I hold near to my heart, I'd not regret a thousand times to die (亦余心之所善兮，虽九死其尤未悔)."
Their success mainly depends on their h_____15_____ work. Usually the interpreters follow a very strict timetable. They listen to f_____16_____ media such as BBC and VOA through TV or radio for their further training.
According to China Radio International, a m_____17_____ before the two sessions, the interpreters get notice of the spokesperson that they are going to interpret for. They then make full use of this month to prepare themselves.
They try to guess the q_____18_____ that might be asked and consider the literary quotations (典故) the spokesperson might use at the conference.
In fact, there is no secret to their s_____19_____: it's all a matter of hard work and perfect skills.
10. s_____
11. t_____
12. t_____
13. p_____
14. s_____
15. h_____
16. f_____
17. m_____
18. q_____
19. s_____
20. Neil Armstrong said the famous words, "One small _____ for man, one giant leap for mankind."
21. Fei Junlong is one of the most excellent _____ (飞行员) in China.
surprise, succeed, far, hero, proud
22. Armstrong _____ brought the spacecraft into the western Pacific Ocean.
23. He was the _____ of the whole world. He was our hero.
24. It's _____ that Amy came first in the 100-metre race. I thought I was the fastest runner.
25. These flowers are for those _____ mothers.
26. The astronauts collected Moon rocks to take back to the Earth for _____ research.
invent, step, land, control, order
27. The lady _____ carefully over the broken glass and walked into another room.
28. My grandfather told me that Alexander Graham Bell _____ the telephone in 1876.
29. —How soon will they arrive —The plane _____ in half an hour.
30. He sat down near a window and _____ a beer and a sandwich.
31. At last, Millie _____ herself and left without saying anything.
三、句型运用（共5小题）
32. In 1962, they chose Neil Armstrong to become an astronaut. (改为被动语态)
Neil Armstrong _____ _____ _____ _____ an astronaut in 1962.
33. Armstrong was presented the Medal of Freedom by the President of the US. (改为主动语态)
The president of the US _____ Armstrong _____ the Medal of Freedom.
34. They didn't reach there on time because it was raining heavily. (保持句意基本不变)
They didn't reach there on time because _____ the _____ _____.
35. Tom is so honest that everybody in our class trusts him. (保持句意基本不变)
Tom is _____ _____ honest boy that everybody in our class trusts him.
36. Li Ping doesn't know where he can spend this weekend. (改为简单句)
Li Ping doesn't know where _____ _____ this weekend.
四、词组互译（共2小题）
37. 请根据括号中的英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。
The astronauts _____ (succeed in doing sth difficult) to join two spacecraft together for the first time in space in 1966.
38. 根据括号中的英文释义写出单词。
The oceans cover three quarters of the Earth's _____ (the outside or top part of sth).
答案
1 . D
2 . C
3 . A
4 . C
5 . C
6 . C
7 . D
8 . A
9 . licence
10 . study/ tudy
11 . them/ hem
12 . top/ op
13 . poem/ oem
14 . sentence/ entence
15 . hard/ ard
16 . foreign/ oreign
17 . month/ onth
18 . questions/ uestions
19 . success/ uccess
20 . step
21 . pilots
22 . successfully
23 . pride
24 . surprising
25 . heroes'
26 . further
27 . stepped
28 . invented
29 . will land
30 . ordered
31 . controlled
32 . was, chosen, to, become
33 . presented, with
34 . of, heavy, rain
35 . such, an
36 . to, spend
37 . managed
38 . surface
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