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Unit 2 Great People
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单选题（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）
—Mr. Black has been in China ________ 2003.
—So he has been in China ________ about 18 years.
A. since; for B. for; since C. since; since D. for; for
—Mr. Wang is very famous in our school.
—That s for sure. He ________ by reporters tomorrow.
A. interviews B. interviewed
C. is interviewed D. will be interviewed
Fighting for your dreams is like climbing a mountain. Whatever difficulties you meet, don't ________. Just move on.
A. set off B. come out C. give up D. set up
The students are discussing ________ the walls in the classroom.
A. what to paint colour B. to paint what colour
C. what colour to paint D. to paint which colour
—We teenagers should look up to the people ________ have made great achievements to our country, like Yuan Longping.
—I think so.
A. who B. what C. which D. whose
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）
Do you want to be a successful person One of the (6) of successful people is that they have good habits. The good habits help them to be successful. What are good habits (7) can you get into good habits Here are some suggestions for you. First, everyone (8) his advantages. You should always look for the (9) points in people and learn from them. Second, you should try to learn new (10) and new things every day. Reading a newspaper or (11) pages of a book every day also helps you. Third, (12) the day in the right way. When you get up in the morning, look (13) yourself in the mirror and tell yourself you must keep your good habits today. Fourth, make a plan to achieve your goal. Making a plan is the (14) important step to achieve your goal. Each day you should follow the plan so that you are able to achieve your goal. Last, no (15) what good habits you decide to have, you should try to keep them. Then you can live a successful and happy life.
A. reason B. secret C. secrets D. decisions
A. How B. why C. when D. Who
A. are B. is C. have D. has
A. well B. good C. weak D. bad
A. service B. air C. poems D. skills
A. a few B. few C. a little D. little
A. end B. finish C. start D. arrive
A. like B. up C. after D. at
A. most B. many C. much D. more
A. mistake B. matter C. stress D. energy
三、阅读理解（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）
A
Bi Sheng was born in Song Dynasty. He lived in a small village which lies in Huanggang today. He invented the printing around 600 AD. He was the world's first inventor of the printing. It is about 400 years earlier than the printing in Germany.
The printing is also called the movable type printing(活字印刷). But how did it work in the past
First of all, the clay was made into movable types. Then words were engraved(雕刻) carefully onto the types. After that the words were chosen and put in right order in a box according to the text. Next, the workers brushed ink onto the movable types. Finally the types could be used for printing. They could be used again and again for different books.
The movable type printing plays an important role in Chinese culture. With the help of it, Chinese culture spread around the world more quickly. At the same time, the movable type printing was widely used in the world at that time. As a result, more and more culture communication among countries took place.
The movable type printing, the compass(指南针), gunpowder and the papermaking are called four great inventions of China. They make China own an important and even top position in the history of human civilization(文明),
when was the movable type printing invented
A. About 600 years ago. B. Around 600 AD.
C. Before Song Dynasty. D. About 400 years ago.
What should the workers do after the words were chosen and put in right order
A. Brush ink onto the types.
B. Make the clay into movable types.
C. Print by using the types.
D. Engrave words onto the types.
How many steps were there in the movable type printing
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
What does the word "it" in Paragraph 4 refer to
A. The compass. B. Gunpowder.
C. The papermaking. D. The movable type printing.
What's the passage mainly about
A. Four great inventions and their position in the history of human civilization.
B. Bi Sheng invented the movable type printing after trying many times.
C. The movable type printing and its importance for the culture communication.
D. How Bi Sheng invented the movable type printing in Song Dynasty.
四、单句语法填空（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）
用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
The true (mean) of Christmas is sharing and giving love to people around us.
用所给词的适当形式填空
Shijiazhuang is a (north) city of China.
用所给单词的适当形式填空
Can I (introduction) my friend to you
用所给词的适当形式完成句子
(sudden), we heard a big noise.
用所给词的适当形式填空
Hope for the best and prepare for the (bad).
五、句型转换（本大题共3小题，共6.0分）
根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
If you didn't help me, I couldn't finish it on time. (改为简单句)
I couldn't finish it on time .
按要求完成句子，每空一词。
We will buy some gifts for the poor children next month.（改为被动语态）
Some gifts for the poor children by us next month.
根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
I've finished reading a book. The book was written by O. Henry. (合并为一句)
I've finished reading a book written by O. Henry.
六、完成句子（本大题共2小题，共4.0分）
根据汉语提示完成句子
生活充满了意料以外的事情。
Life is the unexpected.
根据提示完成句子，并背记英语句子
那么在生活中我们怎样才能取得成功呢？
And can we life
七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）
新冠肺炎疫情使得2020年似乎变得漫长而沉重。但正是在这样一个特殊时期，各行各业涌现出了许多英雄，诸如钟南山（呼吸科专家respiratory expert）、刘仙（志愿者）、吴辉（外卖骑手delivery man）等。他们不畏疫情、不辞辛劳，用自己的默默奉献与坚持温暖了整个社会。在这次疫情中，谁是你心中的英雄呢？请以Hero in My Heart为题，描述你心目中的英雄。
要点：(1)介绍你心目中的英雄。
(2)你为什么崇拜他（她）？
(3)你能从他（她）身上学到什么？
注意：(1)包含以上要点，文中不得出现考生真实姓名和校名。
(2)词数80左右。文章开头已给出，不计入词数。
Hero in My Heart
In the battle against the novel coronavirus, we have been moved by so many people. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案和解析
1.【答案】A
【解析】句意：——自从2003年布莱克先生就在中国了。——因此他在中国已经有大约18年了。since表示“自从”，后跟时间点；“18 years”表示时间段，要用for。故选A。
2.【答案】D
【解析】句意：——王老师在我们学校非常有名。——那当然了。明天记者将要采访他。主语He和动词interview之间是被动关系，根据句中的时间状语tomorrow可知，句中的动词用一般将来时的被动语态will be interviewed，意为“将被采访”。故选D。
3.【答案】C
【解析】略
4.【答案】C
【解析】句意为“同学们正在讨论在教室的墙上应该涂什么颜色”。“特殊疑问词（组）+动词不定式”结构作宾语，“哪种颜色”用疑问词what colour，故选C。
5.【答案】A
【解析】句意为“——我们青少年应该尊敬像袁隆平这样为国家做出巨大成就的人。——我认为是这样”。空格前the people是表示人的先行词，故使用who来引导定语从句。
6~15.【答案】C、A、D、B、D、A、C、D、A、B
【解析】略
1. 根据前文的问题可知此句应表达“成功人士的秘诀之一是……”。另外，one of后接可数名词复数。故选C。
2. 根据后面列举的五条建议可知，这里是问“你如何养成好的习惯？”，用特殊疑问词how。
3. everyone作主语时，谓语动词用单数。故选D。
4. 略
5. service服务；air空气；poem诗；skill技能。这里是建议学一些新技能，故选D。
6. 根据句意可知，此处建议每天读几页书，为肯定意义；而且page为可数名词，应由a few修饰。故选A。
7. 略
8. 略
9. 略
10. 略
16~20.【答案】B、A、C、D、C
【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了北宋时期的发明家毕昇和他的活字印刷术以及它对中国文化的传播和对世界文化发展的影响。
1. 细节理解题。根据文章第一段第三句“He invented the printing in the Nothern Song Dynasty.”可知选B。
2. 细节理解题。根据文章第三段第四句“Next, the workers brushed ink onto the movable types.”可知接下来，工人们把墨水刷到活字上。故选A。
3. 细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的关键词：First of all, Then, After that, Next和Finally可知，活字印刷一共5个步骤。故选C。
4. 词句猜测题。根据文章第四段第一句“The movable type printing plays an important role in Chinese culture.”可推知下文的“it”指代上文的“The movable type printing”。故选D。
5. 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了毕昇发明的活字印刷术以及它对中国和世界文化的发展、传播、交流的影响。故选C。
21.【答案】meaning
【解析】略
22.【答案】northern
【解析】略
23.【答案】introduce
【解析】略
24.【答案】Suddenly
【解析】略
25.【答案】worst
【解析】略
26.【答案】without
your
help
【解析】略
27.【答案】will
be
bought
【解析】原句中，宾语“some gifts”和谓语动词“buy”之间形成被动关系；根据原句时间状语“next month”可知，转换后的句子也用一般将来时；综上所述，该句用一般将来时的被动语态，由“will be+动词的过去分词”构成。buy的过去分词是bought，故填will be bought。
28.【答案】that/which was
【解析】略
29.【答案】full/filled
of/with
【解析】略
30.【答案】how
succeed
in
【解析】略
31.【答案】Hero in My Heart
In the battle against the novel coronavirus, we have been moved by so many people. Among them, the hero in my heart is Zhong Nanshan.
Zhong Nanshan, 84, is a famous Chinese respiratory expert and is working hard to study drugs for treating viruses. Seven years ago, he was the first hero in the fight against SARS. And on January 22, he led a medical team to Wuhan for COVID-19. In the face of danger, he had brave behavior. Finally, we Chinese beat COVID-19 with Zhong and other experts and doctors. From him, I felt the bravery and the strong social responsibility.
As a faithful fan of Zhong, I am proud of him. I hope to contribute my own strength to the motherland like him!

【解析】【思路点拨】
略
【亮点词汇】
略
【高分句型】
略
【结构布局】
略
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