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阅读理解专项训练-小学英语六年级上册译林版（三起）
一、阅读选择
Lele and Tiantian are in the same class. Today is a sunny day. Two boys are talking about the question in the classroom. “Is the sun nearer to the earth (地球) in the morning or in the afternoon ” Tiantian says, “The sun is nearer to the earth in the morning. Because it is bigger in the morning than in the afternoon.” But Lele says, “The sun is nearer to the earth in the afternoon. Because (因为) we feel hotter in the afternoon than in the morning.” Dear children, do you know who is right
1．It is a ________ day. ( )
A．fine B．cold C．hot
2．Tiantian and Lele are ________. ( )
A．cousins B．brothers C．classmates
3．The two boys are ________. ( )
A．having a lesson B．playing a game C．talking about a question
4．The sun is ________ in the afternoon than in the morning. ( )
A．smaller B．bigger C．longer
5．We feel ________ in the afternoon than in the morning. ( )
A．colder B．hotter C．shorter
It is Sports Day today. The students of Jinling Primary School are all in the playground. Some of them are having matches. Some of them are watching. Look, Helen and Yang Ling are running. Helen is running faster than Yang Ling. Liu Tao and David are jumping. Liu Tao jumps higher than some of the boys in his class, but David jumps higher than him. Mike and Tom are doing the long jump now. Who jumps farther, Mike or Tom Oh, Mike is jumping 2cm farther than Tom! They look very happy.
6．It’s _______ today. ( )
A．Science Festival B．Sports Day C．Children’s Day
7．The students are having the matches _________. ( )
A．in the sports hall B．in the the classroom C．in the playground
8．Liu Tao jumps __________ David. ( )
A．higher than B．as high as C．lower than
9．_________ doesn’t jump as far as Mike. ( )
A．Tom B．Yang Ling C．Helen
10．The students are all very _________. ( )
A．tired B．happy C．hungry
阅读短文,根据短文选出最合适的内容，将其字母序号写在括号内。
What is recycling It is to reuse anything that can be used again. Recycling may save our world. “ Recycling” also means doing everything we can do to prevent (阻止) the need for recycling. How do we do this Here are some suggestions:
If you bring your own bags with you to the shop, you won’t need to use the bags of the shop. This will save bags before they need to be recycled.
Don’t buy things that can be used only once(一次). For example, use cloth napkins (餐巾) instead of (代替)paper napkins.
Put on warm clothes in the cold season, dress in cool clothes during the warm seasons and avoid（避免）using air conditions (空调).
Don’t leave the fridge door open for a long time!
Turn things off after you use them.
Take showers instead of baths. If you take showers, you use much less (较少的) water.
11．“ ” is to reuse something that can be used again. ( )
A．Save bags B．Take showers C．Recycling
12． can be used only once. ( )
A．Paper napkins B．Glass bottles C．Cloth napkins
13．Can we leave the fridge door open for a long time ( )
A．Yes. B．No. C．Sorry, I don’t know.
14．We should after we wash our hands. ( )
A．turn on the tap B．turn off the tap C．turn on the light
15．In summer we should put on to avoid using air conditions. ( )
A．down jackets (羽绒服) B．warm clothes C．cool clothes
阅读理解
Hello! My name is Mike. I am an American boy. I’m 12 years old. I study in Youyi School in Beijing. My home is near. I usually go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bus. My father and my mother are teachers. They work in a middle school. It’s very far. They go to work by subway. They work very hard. I love them. My grandparents are in the USA．We are going to visit them by plane next year.
阅读短文，选择正确答案将其代号填入题前括号内。
16．How old is Mike ( )
A．He is eleven. B．He is twelve. C．He is ten.
17．Is Mike an English boy ( )
A．Yes, he is. B．I don’t know. C．No, he isn’t
18．How does he usually go to school ( )
A．He usually goes to school on foot..
B．He usually goes to school by bus.
C．He usually goes to school by car.
19．Do his parents go to work by bus ( )
A．Yes, they do. B．No, they don’t. C．Yes, he does.
20．How are they going to America ( )
A．They are going to America by plane.
B．They are going to America by subway.
C．hey are going to America by train.
I Can See You
John has a parrot. It is a nice bird. Everyday John says to it, “Hello! I can see you!” Soon the bird can say “Hello! I can see you!”
One day John is at school. A thief comes into John’s room. He wants to steal something. A voice comes, “Hello! I can see you!” The thief puts the things on the floor and runs away.
21．判断正(T)误(F)。
1. John is a policeman. ( )
2. John has some birds. ( )
3. The thief wants to take some things away from the room. ( )
4. The bird can say some Chinese. ( )
5. The thief sees John and goes away. ( )
22．选择填空。
1. John’s bird is very ________. ( )
A．ugly B．big C．nice
2. The bird can say, “________” ( )
A．Look! A thief. B．Bye bye. C．Hello! I can see you!
3. One day a ________ comes into John’s room. ( )
A．policeman B．thief C．farmer
4. ________ drives away the thief at last. ( )
A．The bird B．The policeman C．John
二、阅读判断
My name is Anna. I have three lessons in the morning and two lessons in the afternoon. I have Chinese, Maths, English, Art, Science, Social Science, PE and Computer Studies. I like English very much. But my friend Li Hui does not. He likes Maths and PE. Many students in our class like PE. They like playing football. Some students like Art. They usually play the piano and draw pictures after school. I often go and play in the park on Saturdays and I usually read English on Sundays.
23．Anna has four lessons a day. ( )
24．Li Hui likes English and Anna likes Maths. ( )
25．Anna goes to school every day. ( )
26．Li Hui goes and plays in the park on Saturdays. ( )
27．Many students like PE and some students like Art. ( )
阅读理解。根据短文内容判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。'
Mrs. White has two children. John is seven. Ann is only three. John is a good brother. He is always very nice to his sister. One day in the afternoon, Mrs. White is cooking dinner in the kitchen, the two children are playing games in the garden. Suddenly, Ann begins to cry (哭）and she runs to her mother in the kitchen. Mrs. White asks: “What’s wrong with you, Ann ” “John broke (弄坏）my Barbie doll.” Ann answers sadly. “How did he do that ” Mum asks. Ann stops crying and says, “I hit (打）John’s head with my Barbie doll.”
28．Ann is four years younger than John. ( )
29．The two children are playing games and their mother is busy in the kitchen. ( )
30．Ann begins to cry because John broke her toy car. ( )
31．“Sadly” means very happy. ( )
32．In fact（事实上）, John is not a good brother. ( )
阅读并判断正(T)误(F)。
Hello, my name is Susan. I’m thirteen years old. I’m tall and strong. My hair is short. I study in a Primary School. I’m good at English and Chinese. Lily and Lucy are my good friends. They are twin sisters. They look the same. Lily is twelve. She’s forty minutes older than Lucy. And she is a little taller than Lucy. We’re in the same school, but in different classes. They live near my house. After school we often go home together. We do homework together, too. Because（因为） they are not good at Chinese, I often help them with Chinese. Sometimes on Sundays, we play games and go for a walk in the park together.
33．Susan is younger than Lucy. ( )
34．Susan is short. ( )
35．They are in the same school, but in different classes. ( )
36．Susan often helps them with English. ( )
37．Lily and Lucy live near Susan’s house. ( )
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）
A rich man decide（决定）to give his mother a birthday present. “My present will be better than any of my brother‘s. ” He thought. He heard about an amazing（令人惊异）bird.The bird could speak five languages（语言）.He bought the bird at once and sent it to his mother. It cost（花费）him 100 yuan. The day after her birthday, he called his mother. “How did you like the bird, mother ” he asked eagerly（亲切地）.His mother answered“delicious!”
38．The rich man bought his mother a birthday present.( )
39．The rich man had only one brother. ( )
40．The rich man gave his mother a cheap （便宜）present. ( )
41．The bird was very dear. ( )
42．From the story we know the rich man’s mother ate the bird. ( )
阅读理解，判断正误，正确的写T错误的写F。
My name is Mike. I am 12. I like singing. I am from Nanhai. My friend and I had a long holiday last month. We went on a trip. I went to Hangzhou with my parents by plane. We saw the West Lake(西湖）. John is my cousin. He is one year older than me. He went to Beijing by train. He visited the Great Wall（长城）. Alice is my pen pal（笔友）. She is from Canada. She is in Guangzhou now. She went to Hong Kong by bus. She ate good food and bought some clothes. Tim is Alice’s classmate. He is English. He went to Huangshan by plane. He climbed the mountains. Tim and Alice are one year younger than me. We are all in Grade 6 now. We are going to a new middle school in September. We will be in Grade 7（七年级）.
43．Mike went to Tang Shan(唐山） last month. ( )
44．John is one year younger than Mike. ( )
45．Tim is Alice’s classmates(同学）. ( )
46．We are in Grade 7. ( )
47．Tim is 13 years old. ( )
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．A
2．C
3．C
4．A
5．B
【分析】略
1．略
2．略
3．略
4．略
5．略
【点睛】略
6．B
7．C
8．C
9．A
10．B
【分析】略
6．略
7．略
8．略
9．略
10．略
【点睛】略
11．C
12．A
13．B
14．B
15．C
【详解】
16．B
17．C
18．A
19．B
20．A
【详解】
21． F F T F F
22． C C B A
【分析】略
21．略
22．略
【点睛】略
23．F
24．F
25．F
26．F
27．T
【详解】
28．T
29．T
30．F
31．F
32．F
【分析】本题应该先整体的通读文段，然后再通读试题问句，根据具体问句从文章中得出答案。
28．题干意为Ann比John年轻四岁。根据原文中的第二、三句John is seven. Ann is only three.可知John七岁，而Ann三岁，因此Ann是比John小四岁，故本题论述正确。
29．题干意为这两个孩子正在玩游戏，他们的妈妈正在厨房里忙碌。根据原文第六句One day in the afternoon, Mrs. White is cooking dinner in the kitchen, the two children are playing games in the garden.可知本题论述正确。
30．题干意为 Ann因为John弄坏了她的玩具小汽车而开始哭泣。根据原文倒数第三句：“John broke (弄坏）my Barbie doll.” Ann answers sadly.可知是因为弄坏了她的芭比娃娃而哭泣的，故本题论述错误。
31．题干意为Sadly意思是非常开心。根据前文Ann哭泣以及sadly词的本身含义为伤心地，可知本题论述错误。
32．题干意为事实上，John不是一个好哥哥。根据原文最后一句Ann stops crying and says，“I hit (打）John’s, head with my Barbie doll.”可知事实是Ann先用芭比娃娃打了她哥哥，因此可知John并不是一个坏哥哥，因此本题论述错误。
33．F
34．F
35．T
36．F
37．T
【详解】
38．T
39．F
40．F
41．T
42．T
【详解】
43．F
44．F
45．T
46．F
47．F
【解析】43．略
44．略
45．略
46．略
47．略
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页

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