资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
冒险/遇险类（野外迷路）
【常用词翻译】
1. struggle to do 尽力做某事；挣扎着做某事 2. regain one’s calm 恢复平静
3. came into our sight 进入我们的视线 4. catch sight of 看到，瞥见
5. lose sight of 忽略；不再看见 6. at the sight of 一看见……就
7. safe and sound 安然无恙 8. had no alternative but to do sth 别无选择只能做某事
9.bones-chilling night 刺骨寒冷的夜晚 10. yelled with all her strength 她用尽全身力气喊道
11. wave/flag yellow blouse 挥舞她的黄衬衫 12. pick up one’s confidence 重拾自信
13. sat by the stream/leant against a tree 坐在小溪边/靠在树上
14. rest one’s aching feet 让疼痛的脚休息一下
【构建可能的情节】
（1）时间（天色渐晚）/过渡
1. The sky started to become . 天空开始变得更加黑暗。
2. The night .夜幕降临
3. The sun was .太阳落山了
4. Immediately, an absolute darkness the forest 绝对的黑暗统治了整个森林
5. The night sky was . 夜空像最深的海洋一样黑暗
6. Darkness me.黑暗包裹着我
keys 1. darker and darker 2. fell/The night screen had hung down. 3. setting 4. ruled/dominated
5. as dark as the deepest ocean 6. enveloped/covered/blanketed
（2）地点（森林）/ 场景描写 / 烘托情绪
1. The shadows of trunks and branches moved with the wind, just like hundreds of tigers, lions which opened their mouth and tried to kill me.树干和树枝的影子随风而动，就像成百上千的老虎、狮子，它们张开嘴，试图杀死我。
2. I heard some wolves in the distance.我听到远处传来一些狼的吼声。
3. The cold wind through the branches and I couldn’t help but .寒风吹过树枝，我不禁打了个寒颤。
2. roaring/howling/yowling 3. blew；to shiver
（3）情绪
被“救”前：害怕
1. My blood ran cold while the sounds were getting closer!我血脉贲张，而声音却越来越近！我被恐怖的气氛所笼罩。
, my heart rapidly and my started to sweat. I looked around , only to see...我被恐怖所攫取，心脏急剧跳动，手心开始冒汗。 我拼命地向四周张望，只见.....
2. seeing /hearing sth , sb felt a great sense of +情绪welling up in one’s heart and surging through sb .看到/听到sth, sb 感到一种强烈的情绪涌上某人心头，并且涌边全身
3. Fear and hunger me soon, which sent my mind . I thought to myself...恐惧和饥饿很快抓住了我，这让我的思绪飘忽不定。 我心想...
keys：1. Seized by a sense of horror；beat/bumped；palms；nervously/anxiously 3. seized；wandering
被“救”前：后悔
1. “How silly I am!” I , regretting ignoring Sb’s warning, “what if they just forgot about me ”"我真是太傻了！" 我心想，后悔无视Sb的警告，"如果他们只是忘记了我怎么办？"
2. “If I had taken his advice, I wouldn’t be trapped here,” I thought to myself, regretful tears my eyes."如果我听了他的建议，我就不会被困在这里了，"我心想，后悔的泪水蒙住了我的眼睛。
3. “if I had done sth, I wouldn’t do sth ” sb thought ,with tears in sb’s eyes /"如果我做了......，我就不会做...... "某人遗憾地想，眼泪在眼眶里打转。
4. Jane stood ,starting to herself . “ how silly i am ....”简无望地站着，开始自责。"我是多么愚蠢啊...."
keys: 1. thought to myself 2. covering/blanketing 3. regretfully；lingering 4. hopelessly；blame
被“救”前：累、饿、冷
1. I felt exhausted and finally (不知不觉睡着了）.我感到筋疲力尽，最后滑入梦乡（不知不觉睡着了）。
2. My legs felt like jelly and I had no left. I was ! 我的腿像果冻一样，没有一点力气了。 我已经筋疲力尽了!
3. , I felt tired and hungry and in the darkness.似乎过了很久，我觉得又累又饿，就躺在黑暗中。
4. , I lay down near a big rock, my friends/family.我又累又饿，躺在一块大石头旁，想念我的朋友/家人。
5. Feeling scared and hopeless, Jane sat beside a tree and to make herself warm.简感到害怕和无望，坐在一棵树旁，用胳膊抱着肩膀，让自己感到温暖。
keys：1. fell asleep unconsciously 2. strength；exhausted/worn out 3. After seeming a century later
4. Tired and hungry；missing 5. hugged her own shoulders with her arms tightly/put her arms around her shoulders
被“救”后：高兴、如释重负、羞愧认错
1. Upon seeing them, my heart was brightened and _______________________________.看到他们，我的心豁然开朗，脸上掠过幸福的微笑。
2. I came back , which made everyone 我平安无事地回来了，这让大家松了一口气。
3. There was Sb, an expression of .还有Sb，也露出了如释重负的表情。
4. about what I had done, I did not dare to .我对自己所做的事感到内疚，不敢抬头与他们对视。
5. Tears of joy and relief as they finally held each other tightly当他们终于紧紧地拥抱在一起时，喜悦和欣慰的泪水涌了出来。
6. Sb’s face a smile as sb saw standing there, . they hugged tightly with tears their cheeks. 当Sb看到站在那里，安然无恙时，Sb的脸裂开了，露出了笑容。
keys：1. a flash of smile crossed my face 2. safe and sound；let out a sigh of relief 3. showing；relief
4. Feeling guilty；look them in the eye. 5. welled up in my eyes 6. beamed；safe and sound
（4）动作
被“救”前：不知所措/寻找出路+大声求救+停下休息、祈求被发现
1. There I was, completely what to do next.我在那里，完全不知道接下来该怎么做。
2. I decided not to aimlessly but stayed in that place, my team to come to my .我决定不再漫无目的地走动，而是呆在那个地方，等待（我的团队来）我的救援。
3. I and decided the first thing I had to do was to find a , a safe place any hungry animals.我让自己冷静下来，决定首先要做的是找到一个避难所，一个远离任何饥饿动物的安全地方。
4. I for help at the of my voice but my cry was by the forest我用最大的声音呼喊/喊救命，但我的呼喊被森林吞没了。
5. I for help at the loudest of my voice but only was by the all around the forest.我用最响亮的声音喊救命，但只被森林周围的回声所掩盖。
6. I seated myself by a tree, that they could find me soon.我坐在一棵树旁，祈祷他们能尽快找到我。
7. She yelled with in a desperate to free herself.她用尽全身力气大喊，拼命想挣脱。
keys: unknowing 2. wander around；waiting for；rescue 3. calmed myself down； shelter
4. shouted；top；swallowed 5. shouted/yelled；swallowed echoes 6. praying 7. all her might；voice
被“救”后：被救+和家人朋友拥抱+道歉
1. I finally got back to my group with the help of rescuers. Sb were there waiting for me.在救援人员的帮助下，我终于回到了我的小组。 Sb在那里焦急地等待着我。
2. They checked if I was injured and then took me to .他们检查了我是否受伤，然后把我带到队伍所在的地方。
3. seeing me, Sb. immediately to me and hugged me tightly.看到我后，Sb.立即冲到我身边，紧紧地抱住我。
4. They me instead of scolding me.他们安慰我，而不是责骂我。
5. On seeing Jane , Tom immediately rushed out to her , around her.看到简，汤姆立即冲到她身边，用手臂抱住她。
6. Luckily/Fortunately , it didn’t take sb did ...幸运的是，她不就就找到了一个山洞
keys：1. nervously/anxiously/restlessly 2. where the team was 3. On/Upon；rushed/dashed
4. comforted 5. putting his arm 6. long
（5）升华
1. This experience taught a lesson in my life, through which I knew the importance of ...这次可怕的经历给我的人生上了宝贵的一课，通过它我知道了......的重要性。
2. what a lesson fro sb to learn!多么宝贵的经验教训！
3. While this had been a experience, it is one that I will never forget. 虽然这是一次具有挑战性的经历，但我将永远不会忘记。
keys:1. horrible；valuable 2. valuable 3. challenging
【实战演练】
A boulder(巨石), as big as a house. That`s how the guidebook described Giant Rock. Dad said it arrived here millions of years ago. I was finally going to see it, in snowshoes, with my two older cousins, my dad, and my uncle Don. I`d been snowshoeing before, and I liked the adventure of hiking through deep snow.
At the parking area, after putting on our snowshoes, we studied the map. Due to the geographical location, electrical devices were inaccessible here. The map was our only guide. "We start here," Dad said, "on the red trail(小路). Then we turn left onto the purple road. That`s where Giant Rock is." "Remember to stick together and don’t wander off, guys," Uncle Don said.
The trail ran uphill alongside a stone wall. It was easy to follow because red markers were nailed to the trees and the snow had been packed down by other hikers. At the top of the hill, we turned onto the purple trail. We settled into a pattern, with Dad and everyone else in front and me in the back, crunching(嘎吱嘎吱地踩) through the snow. I saw lots of animal tracks — mostly deer, squirrel, and rabbit prints. As the trail wound down, my cousin Andrew said what I’d been thinking: "Will we ever reach Giant Rock " My cousin Aiden smiled and turned to me, "Luke, do you think your dad invented this idea just to get us away from the TV for a while " I laughed. "You never know."
Finally, we climbed a hill and saw the massive boulder sitting alone in the forest. It really is as big as a house! My cousins and I high-fived each other and jogged until we stood at the base, breathless. Standing in the boulder’s broad shadow, I noticed the sun had sunk lower.
"Let’s head back," Dad said after a few minutes. "There will be several crossroads on the way back. Guys, keep up with the team." Soon we were crunch-crunch-crunching our way home. I was a little behind the group when we approached a crossroads. And I noticed a set of animal tracks I hadn’t recognized before, so I followed them for a closer look.
I looked up when I suddenly realized how quiet it had gotten. "Where is everyone " I shouted. Nothing. They couldn’t have gone far. I would catch up if I hurried. After a short walk, I came to the crossroads where I could turn left or go straight, but both trails had red markers. I turned to the left which looked familiar. As I strode, it got quieter and quieter. I worried I wandered off. Soon it might be too dark for me to tell what color the markers were. I had no flashlight and no phone. What if I couldn’t find my way back
As going worriedly, I heard voices, someone calling far away. Then I noticed the stone wall, the trail running alongside it. This had to be right. I rushed downhill with big steps. Then, the best sight ever: the parking area and my family! I shouted as I ran toward them. "Luke Are you OK " The voice of Dad was urgent. He shined a flashlight in my direction. I’d only been lost for minutes, but it had felt like a very long time. Now all I wanted was a bear hug from Dad and to make tracks for home.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)冒险/遇险类 1.野外迷路
struggle to do 2. regain one’s calm
came into our sight catch sight of lose sight of at the sight of
4. safe and sound 5.had no alternative but to do sth
6.bones-chilling night 7.yelled with all her strength
8. wave/flag yellow blouse 9.pick up one’s confidence
10.sat by the stream /leant against a tree 11.rest one’s aching feet 12.yelled with all her strength
2，构建可能的情节
时间（天色渐晚）/过渡
1.The sky started to become .天空开始变得更加黑暗。
2.The night .夜幕降临 3.The sun was .太阳落山了
Immediately, an absolute darkness the forest 绝对的黑暗统治了整个森林
6.The night sky was 夜空像最深的海洋一样黑暗
7.Darkness me.黑暗包裹着我
2. 地点（森林）/ 场景描写 / 烘托情绪
The shadows of trunks and branches moved with the wind, just like hundreds of tigers, lions which opened their mouth and tried to kill me.树干和树枝的影子随风而动，就像成百上千的老虎、狮子，它们张开嘴，试图杀死我。
I heard some wolves in the distance.我听到远处传来一些狼的吼声。
The cold wind through the branches and I couldn’t help but .寒风吹过树枝，我不禁打了个寒颤。
3. 情绪
被“救”前：害怕
My blood ran cold while the sounds were getting closer!我血脉贲张，而声音却越来越近！我被恐怖的气氛所笼罩。
, my heart rapidly and my started to sweat. I looked around , only to see...我被恐怖所攫取，心脏急剧跳动，手心开始冒汗。 我拼命地向四周张望，只见......
seeing /hearing sth , sb felt a great sensee of +情绪welling up in one’s heart and surging through sb .看到/听到sth, sb 感到一种强烈的情绪涌上某人心头，并且涌边全身
Fear and hunger me soon, which sent my mind . I thought to myself...恐惧和饥饿很快抓住了我，这让我的思绪飘忽不定。 我心想...
被“救”前：后悔
“How silly I am!” I , regretting ignoring Sb’s warning, “what if they just forgot about me ”"我真是太傻了！" 我心想，后悔无视Sb的警告，"如果他们只是忘记了我怎么办？"
“If I had taken his advice, I wouldn’t be trapped here,” I thought to myself, regretful tears . my eyes."如果我听了他的建议，我就不会被困在这里了，"我心想，后悔的泪水蒙住了我的眼睛。
“if i had done sth, i wouldn’t do sth ” sb thought ,with tears in sb’s eyes /"如果我做了......，我就不会做...... "某人遗憾地想，眼泪在眼眶里打转。
Jane stood ,starting to herself . “ how silly i am ....”简无望地站着，开始自责。"我是多么愚蠢啊...."
被“救”前：累、饿、冷
I felt exhausted and finally (不知不觉睡着了）.我感到筋疲力尽，最后滑入梦乡（不知不觉睡着了）。
My legs felt like jelly and I had no left. I was ! 我的腿像果冻一样，没有一点力气了。 我已经筋疲力尽了!
, I felt tired and hungry and in the darkness.似乎过了很久，我觉得又累又饿，就躺在黑暗中。
, I lay down near a big rock, my friends/family.我又累又饿，躺在一块大石头旁，想念我的朋友/家人。
Feeling scared and hopeless, Jane sat beside a tree and to make herself warm.简感到害怕和无望，坐在一棵树旁，用胳膊抱着肩膀，让自己感到温暖。
被“救”后：高兴、如释重负、羞愧认错
Upon seeing them, my heart was brightened and the smile of happiness crossed my face.看到他们，我的心豁然开朗，脸上掠过幸福的微笑。
I came back , which made everyone 我平安无事地回来了，这让大家松了一口气。
There was Sb, an expression of .还有Sb，也露出了如释重负的表情。
about what I had done, I did not dare to look up to
我对自己所做的事感到内疚，不敢抬头与他们对视。
Tears of joy and relief as they finally held each other tightly当他们终于紧紧地拥抱在一起时，喜悦和欣慰的泪水涌了出来。
Sb’s face a smile as sb saw standing there , . they hugged tightly with tears their cheeks .当Sb看到站在那里，安然无恙时，Sb的脸裂开了，露出了笑容。
4. 动作
被“救”前：不知所措/寻找出路+大声求救+停下休息、祈求被发现
There I was, completely what to do next.我在那里，完全不知道接下来该怎么做。
I decided not to aimlessly but stayed in that place, my team to come to) my 我决定不再漫无目的地走动，而是呆在那个地方，等待（我的团队来）我的救援。
I and decided the first thing I had to do was to find a , a safe place any hungry animals.我让自己冷静下来，决定首先要做的是找到一个避难所，一个远离任何饥饿动物的安全地方。
I for help at the of my voice but my cry was by the forest我用最大的声音呼喊/喊救命，但我的呼喊被森林吞没了。
I for help at the loudest of my voice but only was by the all around the forest.我用最响亮的声音喊救命，但只被森林周围的回声所掩盖。
I seated myself by a tree, that they could find me soon.我坐在一棵树旁，祈祷他们能尽快找到我。
She yelled with in a desperate to free herself.她用尽全身力气大喊，拼命想挣脱。
被“救”后：被救+和家人朋友拥抱+道歉
I finally got back to my group with the help of rescuers. Sb were there waiting for me.在救援人员的帮助下，我终于回到了我的小组。 Sb在那里焦急地等待着我。
They checked if I was injured and then took me to .他们检查了我是否受伤，然后把我带到队伍所在的地方。
seeing me, Sb. immediately to me and hugged me tightly.看到我后，Sb.立即冲到我身边，紧紧地抱住我。
They me instead of scolding me.他们安慰我，而不是责骂我。
On seeing Jane , Tom immediately rushed out to her , around her.看到简，汤姆立即冲到她身边，用手臂抱住她。
Luckily/Fortunately , it didn’t take sb did ...幸运的是，她不就就找到了一个山洞
5. 升华
This experience taught a lesson in my life, through which I knew the importance of ...这次可怕的经历给我的人生上了宝贵的一课，通过它我知道了......的重要性。
what a lesson fro sb to learn!多么宝贵的经验教训！
While this had been a experience, it is one that I will never forget. 虽然这是一次具有挑战性的经历，但我将永远不会忘记。
第一篇：
One Friday afternoon,some of my classmates planned to take a hike in a jungle（丛林）including my friends Jake and Liam.They asked me if I would like to go with them.I love
outdoor activities,so I immediately said yes.
It was sunny the following morning.I was in a very good mood.I was so excited about
hiking since it was the first time that I had hiked with them.I ate a light breakfast.After
that,I hurriedly ran out of my house to meet them in the school playground.
The jungle where we were going was far from our school.It took about three hours to go
there by bus,but it wasn't a boring journey as we were all eager to hike.After we got off the
bus,we found a local guide to ensure our safety.The guide,whose name is Thomas,said
that he had hiked there lots of times and that he was familiar with the route.When we
arrived,Thomas told us never leave the group.He warned us that we would easily get lost
in the jungle if we walked alone.Then we began to hike.
There were various plants which we had never seen before.All of us were amazed at the
beauty of the scenery and the sounds of the creatures.Sadly,after hiking for about an hour,I
found that my watch on my wrist was gone.I realized that my watch had fallen off.It was a
gift from my grandma,and I loved it very much.Without thinking,I turned back and tried to
find my watch.Since I was the last one walking in the group,nobody noticed it when I walked away.
I wasn't worried about getting lost because I thought I could find my watch easily.
However,when I finally found my watch and tried to catch up with my friends:they had gone
far.I immediately realized that I was alone and lost.
注意:Para 1 : The sky started to become darker and i was very worried .
Para2 : Actually ,they were rescuers searching fro me .
相同类型 高考真题 (2016年10月浙江高考试题)
One weekend in July, Jane and her husband, Tom, had driven three hours to camp overnight by a lake in the forest. Unfortunately, on the way an unpleasant subject came up and they started to quarrel. By the time they reached the lake, Jane was so angry that she said to Tom, “I’m going to find a better spot for us to camp” and walked away.
With no path to follow, Jane just walked on for quite a long time. After she had climbed to a high place, she turned
around, hoping to see the lake. To her surprise, she saw nothing but forest and, far beyond, a snowcapped mountain top. She suddenly realized that she was lost.
“Tom!” she cried. “Help!”
No reply. If only she had not left her mobile phone in that bag with Tom. Jane kept moving, but the farther she walked, the more confused she became. As night was beginning to fall, Jane was so tired that she had to stop for the night. Lying awake in the dark, Jane wanted very much to be with Tom and her family. She wanted to hold him and tell him how much she loved him.
Jane rose at the break of day, hungry and thirsty. She could hear water trickling (滴落) somewhere at a distance. Quickly she followed the sound to a stream. To her great joy, she also saw some berry bushes. She drank and ate a few berries. Never in her life had she tasted anything better. Feeling stronger now, Jane began to walk along the stream and hope it would lead her to the lake.
As she picked her way carefully along the stream, Jane heard a helicopter. Is that for me Unfortunately, the trees made it impossible for people to see her from above. A few minutes later, another helicopter flew overhead. Jane took off her yellow blouse, thinking that she should go to an open area and flag them if they came back again.
Paragraph 1： But no more helicopters came and it was getting dark again.
Paragraph 2： It was daybreak when Jane woke up. _____________
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

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