Unit 3 Welcome to Sunshine Town单元培优练(原卷板+解析版)

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Unit 3 Welcome to Sunshine Town单元培优练(原卷板+解析版)

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班级 姓名 学号 分数
Unit 3 Welcome to sunshine town.
(时间:100分钟,满分:100分)
第一部分 选择题
一、单项选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
1.Miss Green is ________ music teacher. And we all like ________.
A.our; she B.us; her C.we; her D.our; her
2.Mo Yan’s ________ is to write novels and one of his ________ is popular around he world.
A.work; works B.works; works C.work; work D.works; work
3.You must finish reading the two books in five ________ time and return them to the library.
A.day B.days C.day’s D.days’
4.— Why not ________ John a toy car for his birthday
— Good idea! He is crazy about cars.
A.buy B.buying C.to buy D.buys
5..—How ________ is it from Xi’ an to Guangzhou —It’s about 2 ________ flight.
A.long, hour’s B.far; hour’s C.long, hours’ D.far; hours’
6.Mrs. Read is ________ to me and I love ________ very much.
A.friendly; him B.kind; she C.kind; him D.kind; her
7.Mr. Wang often helps John ________ his English study, so he has made great progress this term.
A.with B.to C.for D.by
8.I hope you ________ a car ________.
A.to have; of your own B.to have; of my own
C.will have; to your own D.will have; of your own
9.He wants to go there ______his bike,but I'd like to______ there.
A.on;take the underground
B.by;take an underground
C.on;on the underground
D.by;take an underground to
10.—Would you like to see a film with me
— ________. But I have to finish my homework first.
A.No, I wouldn’t B.Of course, I would
C.sorry, I can’t D.Yes, I’d love to
二、完型填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
London is a good place to visit. Every year, I __11__ to London with my family in autumn. We stay there for __12__ weeks. It is the best season __13__ England. The weather is quite good and there __14__ not many travellers in October.
We stay in small hotels there. We do most of our sightseeing on foot. We visit __15__ lot of places of interest. We go to a big shopping center and buy gifts for our friends and relatives. Some of them are __16__ sale. __17__ are the gifts They are just $20. We also go to the theater to see wonderful plays. People say English food is very bad __18__ we don’t think so. Britain __19__ many delicious meals.
In fact, we enjoy ___20___ holiday in England.
11.A.go B.goes C.going D.went
12.A.a little B.little C.a few D.few
13.A.visit B.visits C.visiting D.to visit
14.A.is B.are C.has D.have
15.A.a B.an C.the D./
16.A.in B.on C.by D.from
17.A.How old B.How long C.How much D.How many
18.A.because B.or C.so D.but
19.A.has B.have C.is having D.are having
20.A.ourselves B.our C.us D.we
三、阅读单选(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
A
Canada is the northern neighbour of the United States. The capital of Canada is Ottawa, but the biggest city is Toronto. In Toronto you can see the CN Tower. It’s about 553 metres high and it’s the tallest building in Canada.
Canada has two national languages-English and French. Every Canadian student studies the two languages at school. The French-speaking Canadians live mainly in Quebec.
The native Canadians are Inuit (once called “ Eskimos”). They live in the cold places in the north of Canada. They build their houses from whale bones. The Inuit hunt for whales, seals and fish. When they go hunting, they build igloos(圆顶形住屋) and live in them. Igloos are made of hard snow.
The most famous place of interest in Canada is the Niagara Falls. The waterfall lies between the USA and Canada. Millions of visitors come to see it every year.
21.Which one is the biggest city of Canada
A.Ottawa B.Toronto C.Quebec D.Vancouver
22.In which language can you talk with a Canadian student
A.Chinese B.Japanese C.German D.English or French
23.What do the Inuit use to build their houses when they go hunting
A.Hard snow B.Whale bone C.Wood D.Ice
24.What can we learn from the passage
A.The native Canadians are called Eskimos. B.The Inuit live mainly in Quebec.
C.The CN tower is about 553 metres high.
D.The Niagara Falls lies in the north of Canada.
25.What is the best title for the passage
A.Cities in Canada B.Inuit, the native Canadians
C.An introduction to Canada D.The languages of Canada
B
It is exciting to travel to other countries. We can see many interesting things and people there. We can also taste many delicious food there. But sometimes we aren’t so happy because we can’t understand (理解) the people there and it brings us many problems.
One of the best ways of understanding the people is to watch what they do in their free time. Most English men, women and children love flowers. Visitors to England in spring, summer or autumn can see gardens all the way along the railway lines. There are flowers at the airports, in factory grounds and in gardens along the roads. Each English town has at least one park with beautiful flower beds.
But what the English enjoy most is growing things themselves (他们自己). If it is impossible to have a garden, then a window box or a pot will do. Looking at each other’s gardens is what the English like doing in their free time.
So when you travel to England, you can see the gardens to understand the English.
26.What do most English people like to do in their free time
A.Cooking. B.Shopping.
C.Hiking. D.Growing flowers and looking at each other’s gardens.
27.Where can visitors to England see flowers
A.Along the railway lines B.At the airports
C.In the factory grounds D.All of above (以上全是)
28.English people think growing things themselves is ________
A.tired B.easy C.enjoyable D.healthy
29.What is the meaning of the underlined word (划线单词的意思)
A.重要的 B.不可能的 C.方便的 D.轻松的
30.The writer of the passage (文章) thinks ________ is the best way to understand British people.
A.talking with people there. B.eating food there.
C.visiting old buildings. D.seeing the gardens.
四、补全对话7选5(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hello, Betty
B: Hi, Tony.
A: ____31____
B: I’m watching TV.
A: _____32_____
B: Sorry, this TV show is interesting. ____33____
A: She is cleaning her room.
B: _____34_____
A: Mary is learning to swim and David is helping her.
B: _____35_____
A: OK, he also likes playing tennis. See you.
A.Good idea.
B.Where are you
C.What are you doing
D.Bill is not busy now.
E.Do you want to play tennis
F.What about Mary and David
G.You can ask Kate to play with you.
第二部分 课本知识应用
五、按要求提示填单词(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据句意及汉语提示完成单词,使句意完整、正确。
36.My friends are coming ________(不久).
37.He ________(工作) in a big factory.
38.The keys are ________ (我的).
39.The handbags over there are those ________ (模特).
40.This is his ____________ (女儿)computer.
用所给单词的正确形式填空
41.Look! Tom is _________ (we) new English teacher.
42.It’s just ten _________(minute) walk from the hotel to the train station.
43.I’m looking forward to ________(write) a letter to my idol.
44.What about ___________ (enjoy) Beijing opera
45.On________(teacher) Day, we always have a party in the hall.
六、句型转换(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
46.My QQ number is 799621359.(对画线部分提问)
________________ QQ number
47.Those keys are Alice’s.(改为同义句)
Those are ________ ________.
48.My schoolbag is on the desk.(改为同义句)
The schoolbag on the desk ________ ________.
49.These are my photos. (改为同义句)
These ________ are ________.
50.My brother has many soccer balls. (变为一般疑问句)
Does ________ brother ________ many soccer balls
七、阅读回答问题(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Hi, my name is Joe. I'm on holiday in Italy at the moment and we're in Rome. It's a really beautiful city.
We arrived last Saturday. It was a long journey, but it was fun. I bought some magazines and some sweets at the airport of Sydney before we got on the plane, so I was happy.
Our hotel is in the city centre. It's a very old building, but it's comfortable(舒适的). There are lots of old buildings in Rome because it's an ancient(古老的)city. Yesterday we went to the Coliseum. Do you know what that is Well, it's an ancient theatre and the ancient Romans built it 2,000 years ago. People went there to watch games and sports. We walked round the Coliseum with our guide and I learned a lot about the ancient Romans. It was very interesting.
After we left the Coliseum, we went to a restaurant and had a meal. There are lots of fantastic restaurants here and the food is brilliant! We have pizza and Italian ice cream every day. We always sit outside because it is very hot. My favourite pizza is Quattro Formaggi. This means pizza with four kinds of cheese! Don't forget to taste it when you're in Rome.
Questions 1-5: Answer the following questions according to the passage above. (根据上面的短文内容回答下列问题。)
51.How did Joe and her family go to Rome from Sydney
______________________________
52.What is the hotel they lived in like
______________________________
53.Who walked round the Coliseum with them
______________________________
54.Where did they go after leaving the Coliseum
______________________________
55.What does Quattro Formaggi mean
______________________________
八、作文(本大题共20分)
56.你的家乡广州,是一个适合人类居住的城市。人们四季都可以进行各种有趣的活动。请根据以下表格提示,进行适当的补充,向你的同学介绍你的家乡广州。要求:80 词以上,文章不得出现真实姓名和校名。
地理位置 中国南方,广东省的省会(capital city)
四季简介和活动 春天温暖潮湿,人们喜欢到公园赏花;
夏天天气炎热,人们可以去海边游泳;
秋天……,登山远足令人舒畅;
冬天……,……
My hometown, Guangzhou, is a beautiful city for people to live in. We can take part in a lot of interesting activities all year round. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________班级 姓名 学号 分数
Unit 3 Welcome to sunshine town.
(时间:100分钟,满分:100分)
第一部分 选择题
一、单项选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
1.Miss Green is ________ music teacher. And we all like ________.
A.our; she B.us; her C.we; her D.our; her
2.Mo Yan’s ________ is to write novels and one of his ________ is popular around he world.
A.work; works B.works; works C.work; work D.works; work
3.You must finish reading the two books in five ________ time and return them to the library.
A.day B.days C.day’s D.days’
4.— Why not ________ John a toy car for his birthday
— Good idea! He is crazy about cars.
A.buy B.buying C.to buy D.buys
5..—How ________ is it from Xi’ an to Guangzhou —It’s about 2 ________ flight.
A.long, hour’s B.far; hour’s C.long, hours’ D.far; hours’
6.Mrs. Read is ________ to me and I love ________ very much.
A.friendly; him B.kind; she C.kind; him D.kind; her
7.Mr. Wang often helps John ________ his English study, so he has made great progress this term.
A.with B.to C.for D.by
8.I hope you ________ a car ________.
A.to have; of your own B.to have; of my own
C.will have; to your own D.will have; of your own
9.He wants to go there ______his bike,but I'd like to______ there.
A.on;take the underground
B.by;take an underground
C.on;on the underground
D.by;take an underground to
10.—Would you like to see a film with me
— ________. But I have to finish my homework first.
A.No, I wouldn’t B.Of course, I would
C.sorry, I can’t D.Yes, I’d love to
二、完型填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
London is a good place to visit. Every year, I __11__ to London with my family in autumn. We stay there for __12__ weeks. It is the best season __13__ England. The weather is quite good and there __14__ not many travellers in October.
We stay in small hotels there. We do most of our sightseeing on foot. We visit __15__ lot of places of interest. We go to a big shopping center and buy gifts for our friends and relatives. Some of them are __16__ sale. __17__ are the gifts They are just $20. We also go to the theater to see wonderful plays. People say English food is very bad __18__ we don’t think so. Britain __19__ many delicious meals.
In fact, we enjoy ___20___ holiday in England.
11.A.go B.goes C.going D.went
12.A.a little B.little C.a few D.few
13.A.visit B.visits C.visiting D.to visit
14.A.is B.are C.has D.have
15.A.a B.an C.the D./
16.A.in B.on C.by D.from
17.A.How old B.How long C.How much D.How many
18.A.because B.or C.so D.but
19.A.has B.have C.is having D.are having
20.A.ourselves B.our C.us D.we
三、阅读单选(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
A
Canada is the northern neighbour of the United States. The capital of Canada is Ottawa, but the biggest city is Toronto. In Toronto you can see the CN Tower. It’s about 553 metres high and it’s the tallest building in Canada.
Canada has two national languages-English and French. Every Canadian student studies the two languages at school. The French-speaking Canadians live mainly in Quebec.
The native Canadians are Inuit (once called “ Eskimos”). They live in the cold places in the north of Canada. They build their houses from whale bones. The Inuit hunt for whales, seals and fish. When they go hunting, they build igloos(圆顶形住屋) and live in them. Igloos are made of hard snow.
The most famous place of interest in Canada is the Niagara Falls. The waterfall lies between the USA and Canada. Millions of visitors come to see it every year.
21.Which one is the biggest city of Canada
A.Ottawa B.Toronto C.Quebec D.Vancouver
22.In which language can you talk with a Canadian student
A.Chinese B.Japanese C.German D.English or French
23.What do the Inuit use to build their houses when they go hunting
A.Hard snow B.Whale bone C.Wood D.Ice
24.What can we learn from the passage
A.The native Canadians are called Eskimos. B.The Inuit live mainly in Quebec.
C.The CN tower is about 553 metres high.
D.The Niagara Falls lies in the north of Canada.
25.What is the best title for the passage
A.Cities in Canada B.Inuit, the native Canadians
C.An introduction to Canada D.The languages of Canada
B
It is exciting to travel to other countries. We can see many interesting things and people there. We can also taste many delicious food there. But sometimes we aren’t so happy because we can’t understand (理解) the people there and it brings us many problems.
One of the best ways of understanding the people is to watch what they do in their free time. Most English men, women and children love flowers. Visitors to England in spring, summer or autumn can see gardens all the way along the railway lines. There are flowers at the airports, in factory grounds and in gardens along the roads. Each English town has at least one park with beautiful flower beds.
But what the English enjoy most is growing things themselves (他们自己). If it is impossible to have a garden, then a window box or a pot will do. Looking at each other’s gardens is what the English like doing in their free time.
So when you travel to England, you can see the gardens to understand the English.
26.What do most English people like to do in their free time
A.Cooking. B.Shopping.
C.Hiking. D.Growing flowers and looking at each other’s gardens.
27.Where can visitors to England see flowers
A.Along the railway lines B.At the airports
C.In the factory grounds D.All of above (以上全是)
28.English people think growing things themselves is ________
A.tired B.easy C.enjoyable D.healthy
29.What is the meaning of the underlined word (划线单词的意思)
A.重要的 B.不可能的 C.方便的 D.轻松的
30.The writer of the passage (文章) thinks ________ is the best way to understand British people.
A.talking with people there. B.eating food there.
C.visiting old buildings. D.seeing the gardens.
四、补全对话7选5(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hello, Betty
B: Hi, Tony.
A: ____31____
B: I’m watching TV.
A: _____32_____
B: Sorry, this TV show is interesting. ____33____
A: She is cleaning her room.
B: _____34_____
A: Mary is learning to swim and David is helping her.
B: _____35_____
A: OK, he also likes playing tennis. See you.
A.Good idea.
B.Where are you
C.What are you doing
D.Bill is not busy now.
E.Do you want to play tennis
F.What about Mary and David
G.You can ask Kate to play with you.
第二部分 课本知识应用
五、按要求提示填单词(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据句意及汉语提示完成单词,使句意完整、正确。
36.My friends are coming ________(不久).
37.He ________(工作) in a big factory.
38.The keys are ________ (我的).
39.The handbags over there are those ________ (模特).
40.This is his ____________ (女儿)computer.
用所给单词的正确形式填空
41.Look! Tom is _________ (we) new English teacher.
42.It’s just ten _________(minute) walk from the hotel to the train station.
43.I’m looking forward to ________(write) a letter to my idol.
44.What about ___________ (enjoy) Beijing opera
45.On________(teacher) Day, we always have a party in the hall.
六、句型转换(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
46.My QQ number is 799621359.(对画线部分提问)
________________ QQ number
47.Those keys are Alice’s.(改为同义句)
Those are ________ ________.
48.My schoolbag is on the desk.(改为同义句)
The schoolbag on the desk ________ ________.
49.These are my photos. (改为同义句)
These ________ are ________.
50.My brother has many soccer balls. (变为一般疑问句)
Does ________ brother ________ many soccer balls
七、阅读回答问题(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Hi, my name is Joe. I'm on holiday in Italy at the moment and we're in Rome. It's a really beautiful city.
We arrived last Saturday. It was a long journey, but it was fun. I bought some magazines and some sweets at the airport of Sydney before we got on the plane, so I was happy.
Our hotel is in the city centre. It's a very old building, but it's comfortable(舒适的). There are lots of old buildings in Rome because it's an ancient(古老的)city. Yesterday we went to the Coliseum. Do you know what that is Well, it's an ancient theatre and the ancient Romans built it 2,000 years ago. People went there to watch games and sports. We walked round the Coliseum with our guide and I learned a lot about the ancient Romans. It was very interesting.
After we left the Coliseum, we went to a restaurant and had a meal. There are lots of fantastic restaurants here and the food is brilliant! We have pizza and Italian ice cream every day. We always sit outside because it is very hot. My favourite pizza is Quattro Formaggi. This means pizza with four kinds of cheese! Don't forget to taste it when you're in Rome.
Questions 1-5: Answer the following questions according to the passage above. (根据上面的短文内容回答下列问题。)
51.How did Joe and her family go to Rome from Sydney
______________________________
52.What is the hotel they lived in like
______________________________
53.Who walked round the Coliseum with them
______________________________
54.Where did they go after leaving the Coliseum
______________________________
55.What does Quattro Formaggi mean
______________________________
八、作文(本大题共20分)
56.你的家乡广州,是一个适合人类居住的城市。人们四季都可以进行各种有趣的活动。请根据以下表格提示,进行适当的补充,向你的同学介绍你的家乡广州。要求:80 词以上,文章不得出现真实姓名和校名。
地理位置 中国南方,广东省的省会(capital city)
四季简介和活动 春天温暖潮湿,人们喜欢到公园赏花;
夏天天气炎热,人们可以去海边游泳;
秋天……,登山远足令人舒畅;
冬天……,……
My hometown, Guangzhou, is a beautiful city for people to live in. We can take part in a lot of interesting activities all year round. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
1.D
【解析】
【详解】
句意:格林女士是我们的音乐老师。我们都喜欢她。
考查代词辨析。our我们的,形容词性物主代词;she她,人称代词主格;us我们,人称代词宾格;we我们,人称代词主格;her她,人称代词宾格。第一空修饰名词music teacher,要用形容词性物主代词。第二空位于动词like后,用人称代词宾格作宾语,故选D。
2.A
句意:莫言的工作是写小说,他的作品之一在世界各地都很受欢迎。
考查名词既作可数名词又作不可数名词。work当不可数名词时,意为“工作”,当可数名词时,意为“作品”。根据第一个空后面的is可知,应该用的是不可数名词,排除B和D;由第二个空前面的“one of”可知,应该填的是可数名词,works意为“作品”,故选A。
3.D
【解析】
【详解】
句意:你必须在五天内读完这两本书并把它们归还图书馆。
考查名词所有格。day天、日,单数形式;days天、日,复数形式;day’s单数形式的名词所有格;days’ 复数形式的名词所有格;根据题干,前面有基数词“five”,可知此处应用其复数形式,排除A、C选项;设空处修饰后面的名词“time”,因此应用名词所有格形式,排除B选项;故选D。
4.A
句意:——为何不给约翰买一个玩具小汽车来作为他的生日礼物呢?——好主意。他对汽车很是痴迷。
考查固定句型。“Why not +动词原形”表示征求建议的语气,意为“为何不……?”,A选项符合句子结构,故选A。
5.D
句意:——从西安到广州有多远?——大约2小时的飞行路程。
考查特殊疑问句和名词所有格。long长的,hour’s单数名词所有格,far远的,hours’以s结尾的复数名词所有格;答句中2表示复数,所以使用hour的复数形式hours的名词所有格hours’,2 hours’ flight两小时的飞行路程,所以排除A和B;how long提问长度,how far提问距离,根据答句可知,此处是回答两地之间有多远,所以使用how far进行提问,所以排除C。故选D。
6.D
【解析】
【详解】
句意:里德太太对我很友好,我非常喜欢她。
考查固定搭配及代词宾格。friendly友好的;kind和蔼的;she她,主格;him他,宾格;her她,宾格。根据Mrs.“太太”可知,主语是女性,代词用she;因love“喜爱”是动词,后跟代词宾格,所以用her;be friendly to 和be kind to都表示对……友善,故选D。
7.A
【解析】

8.D
【解析】
【详解】
句意:我希望你有一辆自己的车。
考查hope的用法。hope希望,希望的事情一般没有发生,需用一般将来时;hope to do sth.表示希望做某事,没有hope sb. to do sth.这种结构,可排除AB两项。本句a car需用所有格修饰,of one's own属于某人自己的,是一种所有格形式,to不可表示所有格。根据句意结构和语境,可知选D。
9.A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:He wants to go there on his bike,but I'd like to take an underground there. 他想骑他的自行车,但我想坐地铁去那里。by bike/on one’s bike骑自行车,bike前有定语或冠词,表示“骑”用on。乘地铁用by underground /take the/an underground。I'd like to+do sth想要做某事。there是地点副词其前不能接介词。故选A。
10.D
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——你愿意和我一起去看电影吗 ——是的,我很乐意。 但是我必须先完成作业。
考查情景交际。No, I wouldn’t不,我不会;Of course, I would当然,我会;sorry, I can’t对不起,我不能;Yes, I’d love to是的,我很乐意。Would you like to do sth.的意思是“你愿意做……吗?”否定回答:I’d love to, but…;肯定回答:Yes, I’d love to;根据“But I have to join a basketball match.”but表示转折,可知此处应表示是很乐意去;故选D。
11.A
12.C
13.D
14.B
15.A
16.B
17.C
18.D
19.A
20.B
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要讲述了伦敦是一个值得去旅游的好地方,作者秋天和家人一起去度假的故事。
11.
句意:每年秋天,我和家人去伦敦。
go去,动词原形;goes去,动词三单形式;going去,动名词形式;went去,动词过去式。根据“Every year”可知句子时态是一般现在时,主语I是第一人称,动词用原形,故选A。
12.
句意:我们在那里呆了几个星期。
a little一点,修饰不可数名词;little少许,修饰不可数名词,表示否定的意义;a few少许,修饰可数名词;few很少的,修饰不可数名词,表示否定的意义。根据“We stay there
for...weeks”可知此处是修饰可数名词复数,且是肯定的意义,a few符合语境,故选C。
13.
句意:这是去英国旅游的最佳季节。
visit参观,动词原形;visits参观,动词三单形式;visiting参观,动名词形式;to visit参观,动词不定式形式。此处应用动词不定式形式作后置定语,修饰名词,故选D。
14.
句意:天气很好,十月份游客不多。
is是,be动词第三人称单数形式;are是,be的第二人称单复数现在时,第一、三人称复数现在时;has有,动词三单形式;have有,动词原形。根据“there...not many travellers in October.”可知这是一个there be句型,后面名词是复数形式,be动词用are, 故选B。
15.
句意:我们参观了很多名胜古迹。
a一个,不定冠词,表示泛指,用于辅音音素前;an一个,不定冠词,表示泛指,用于元音音素前;the这个,定冠词,表示特指;/不填。固定短语a lot of“很多”,故选A。
16.
句意:有一些在打折。
in在……里面;on在……上面;by通过;from从……。固定短语on sale“打折”,故选B。
17.
句意:礼物多少钱?
How old多少岁;How long多长;How much多少钱;How many多少。根据“They are just $20”可知此处是指多少钱,故选C。
18.
句意:人们说英国食物很差,但我们不这么认为。
because因为;or否则;so所以;but但是。根据“People say English food is very bad...we don’t think so.”可知前后句是转折关系,故选D。
19.
句意:英国有许多美味的饭菜。
has有,吃,动词三单形式;have有,吃,动词原形;is having正在吃,主语是第三人称单数;are having正在吃,主语是非第三人称单数。根据“Britain...many delicious
meals.”可知主语是第三人称单数,句子时态是一般现在时,故选A。
20.
句意:事实上,我们喜欢在英国度假。
ourselves我们自己;our我们的;us我们,宾格形式;we我们,主格形式。根据“...holiday in England”可知此处是用形容词性物主代词our修饰后面名词,故选B。
21.B
22.D
23.A
24.C
25.C
【解析】
【导语】
本文是一篇说明文,向我们介绍加拿大的相关信息。
21.
细节理解题。根据“The capital of Canada is Ottawa, but the biggest city is Toronto.”可知,加拿大的首都是渥太华,但最大的城市是多伦多。故选B。
22.
细节理解题。根据“Canada has two national languages—English and French.”可知,加拿大有两种国家语言——英语和法语。故选D。
23.
细节理解题。根据“The Inuit hunt for whales, seals and fish. When they go hunting, they build igloos(圆顶形住屋) and live in them. Igloos are made of hard snow.”可知,因纽特人打猎时用坚硬的雪来盖房子。故选A。
24.
推理判断题。根据“In Toronto you can see the CN Tower. It’s about 553 metres high and it’s the tallest building in Canada.”可知,在多伦多你可以看到加拿大国家电视塔,大约有553米高,是加拿大最高的建筑。故选C。
25.
最佳标题题。本文主要向我们介绍加拿大的相关信息。故选C。
26.D
27.D
28.C
29.B
30.D
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要讲述了解英国人的最好方式是去看看他们的花园。
26.
细节理解题。根据第二段“One of the best ways of understanding the people is to watch what they do in their free time. Most English men, women and children love flowers”可知大多数英国人喜欢在空闲时间种花,看看彼此的花园,故选D。
27.
细节理解题。根据第二段“Visitors to England in spring, summer or autumn can see gardens all the way along the railway lines. There are flowers at the airports, in factory grounds and in gardens along the roads.”可知游客可以在英国铁路线,机场,工厂看到花,故选D。
28.
推理判断题。根据第三段“But what the English enjoy most is growing things themselves (他们自己).”可知英国人认为自己种东西是一种享受,故选C。
29.
词句猜测题。根据第三段“But what the English enjoy most is growing things themselves (他们自己)...then a window box or a pot will do. Looking at each other's gardens is what the English like doing in their free time.”可知此处是指英国人最喜欢的是自己种东西,所以如果没有花园,那么一个窗台盒子或一个花盆也是可以的,结合选项推测impossible表示“不可能的”,故选B。
30.
细节理解题。根据最后一段“So when you travel to England, you can see the gardens to understand the English.”可知作者认为看看他们的花园,是了解英国人的最好方式,故选D。
31.C
32.E
33.G
34.F
35.D
【解析】
【分析】
本文是Tony想去打球,询问Betty是否有时间,Betty正在看电视,Kate正在打扫房间,Mary正在学习游泳,David正在帮助她,只有Bill有空。
31.
根据“I’m watching TV”可知,此处询问对方正在做什么,C选项“你正在做什么”符合,故选C。
32.
根据“Sorry, this TV show is interesting”及备选项可知,提出建议出去打球,E选项“你想去打球吗”符合,故选E。
33.
根据“Sorry, this TV show is interesting”以及“She is cleaning her room”可知,自己无法去,建议可以让某个人去,G选项“你可以叫Kate和你一起玩”符合,故选G。
34.
根据“Mary is learning to swim and David is helping her”可知,此处提到Mary和David,F选项“Mary和David呢”符合,故选F。
35.
根据“OK, he also likes playing tennis”可知,此处应提到某个人可以去打球,D选项“Bill现在不忙”符合,故选D。
36.soon
【解析】
【详解】
句意:我的朋友们不久就要来。soon“不久”,副词修饰动词,故填soon。
37.works
【解析】
【详解】
句意:他在一个大工厂工作。work“工作”,“he”是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用其第三人称单数形式,故填works。
38.mine
【解析】
【详解】
句意:钥匙是我的。空格后没有名词,需用名词性物主代词;根据语境和汉语提示可知,mine意为“我的”,名词性物主代词。故填mine。
39.models’
【解析】
【详解】
句意:那边的手提包是那些模特的。根据空前的“The handbags over there are those”可知,应该是那边的手提包是那些模特的,用可数名词model“模特”复数的所有格形式,model的复数是models,以s结尾的复数名词的名词所有格形式直接在结尾加’即可,故填models’。
40.daughter’s
【解析】
【详解】
句意:这是他女儿的电脑。根据句意可知用名词的所有格;故填daughter’s。
41.our
【解析】
【详解】
句意:看!汤姆是我们的新英语老师。空处的词是修饰名词,应用形容词性的物主代词;we,我们,人称代词主格,对应的形容词性的物主代词是our,我们的。故填our。
42.minutes’
【解析】
【详解】
句意:从旅馆到火车站只有十分钟的步行路程。空格后为名词walk,此处应用名词所有格修饰walk,且空格前为数词ten,故minute应用复数形式minutes,其所有格形式为minutes’。 ten minutes’ walk意为“十分钟的步行路程”,符合句意,故填minutes’。
43.writing
句意:我期待给我的偶像写一封信。look forward to表示“期待做某种”,其中to是介词,介词后接动词的ing形式,所以动词“write 写”要变成writing,故填writing。
44.enjoying
【解析】
【详解】
句意:欣赏京剧怎么样?What about doing sth.表示做某事怎样?enjoy的意思是“欣赏”,根据句意,故填enjoying。
45.Teachers’
【解析】
【详解】
句意:在教师节,我们总是在礼堂里举行晚会。“教师节”英文表达为Teachers’ Day,专有名词,故每个单词的首字母都要大写。故填Teachers’。
46.What’s your
【解析】
【详解】
根据疑问句把is提到主语前,对799621359提问用what。故填What’s your。
47. Alice’s keys
【解析】
【详解】
句意:那些钥匙是爱丽丝的。此句也可以说“那些是爱丽丝的钥匙。”空格处填“爱丽丝的钥匙”,Alice’s keys爱丽丝的钥匙。故填Alice’s;keys。
48. is mine
【解析】
【详解】
句意:我的书包在桌子上。结合转换句给出部分可知,此处空格指的是“是我的”,主语是单数名词,be动词用单数is,“我的”指的是“我的书包”,空格后没有名词,所以要用名词性物主代词mine,故填is mine。
49. photos mine
【解析】
【详解】
句意:这些是我的照片。“这些是我的照片”等同于“这些照片是我的”;photo“照片”,可数名词,由空前these“这些”可知,此处用其复数形式,在句中作主语;mine“我的”,名词性物主代词,代指my photos,在句中作表语。故填photos;mine。
55.your have
【解析】
【详解】
句意:我哥哥有许多足球。原句has是动词三单形式,变成一般疑问句借助于助动词does,后面的动词用原形;第一人称my改为第二人称your,故填your;have。
51.By plane.
52.Old but comfortable.
53.Their guide.
54.They went to a restaurant.
55.It means pizza with four kinds of cheese.
【解析】
【分析】
本文主要是作者叙述自己在意大利罗马度假的经历和感受。
51.
根据第二段中“I bought some magazines and some sweets at the airport of Sydney before we got on the plane”可知,他们是坐飞机从悉尼去罗马的。故填By plane.
52.
根据第三段中“It's a very old building, but it's comfortable(舒适的).”可知,他们住的旅馆古老但是很舒适。故填Old but comfortable.
53.
根据第三段中“ We walked round the Coliseum with our guide”可知,他们和他们的导游在竞技场闲逛。故填Their guide.
54.
根据最后一段中“After we left the Coliseum, we went to a restaurant and had a meal.”可知,离开竞技场后,他们去了一家餐馆吃饭。故填They went to a restaurant.
55.
根据最后一段中“My favourite pizza is Quattro Formaggi. This means pizza with four kinds of cheese!”可知,Quattro Formaggi的意思是加四种奶酪的披萨。故填It means pizza with four kinds of cheese.
56.例文
My hometown, Guangzhou, is a beautiful city for people to live in. We can take part in a lot of interesting activities all year round. It's in the south of China. It is the capital of Guangdong Province.
There are many interesting activities in different seasons. In spring, the weather is warm and wet. People like to enjoy the beautiful flowers in the parks. In summer, the weather is hot. They enjoy going to the beach and swimming in the sea. In autumn, it’s cool. People often climb mountains or go hiking. And in winter, the weather is warm. There are many wonderful activities in OCT East.
【解析】
【详解】
1.题干解读:本文是一篇材料作文。要求根据所给要点提示,从地理位置和四季活动来介绍自己的家乡——广州。
2.写作指导:本文采用一般现在时。分为两段:第一段介绍广州的地理位置;第二段介绍四季的天气特点以及四季的活动。写作时保持主谓一致性,逻辑性要强,无语法和标点错误。

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