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Unit 1 Topic1 Section A九年级上学期英语过关练 （仁爱版）
一．根据音标写出单词和汉语意思
音标 单词或短语 汉语
[te k//ple s]
[v l n t ]
[bel]
[' fr k ]
【答案】
音标 单词或短语 汉语
[te k//ple s] take place 发生，进行 (有计划)
[v l n t ] volunteer n.志愿者
[bel] bell n.钟(铃)声；铃，钟
[' fr k ] Africa n.非洲
实战演练：
1. The b____________ is ringing. It’s time to work.
2. Jane wants to be a v___________ in the Old People’s House.
3. My English is very poor and I want to i____________ it.
4.The 16th Asian Games ___________________(发生) in Guangzhou in 2010.
5.---_________________(顺便问一下)，where is our chairwoman
【答案】1.Bell,2.volunteer,3.improve,4.took place5.,By the way.
二.短语译一译
高兴做某事
过一个快乐的暑假
发生，进行.
4. 如此...以至于...
5.. 照相
6.顺便问一下
7. 已经去了...
【答案】
1.be happy to do sth.
2.have a good summer holiday
3.take place
4.so...that..
5..take photos
6.by the way
7.have gone to
三．知识点理一理：
熟读1a的对话，找出以下句子的共同点。
Rita, you have just come back from your hometown.
Great changes have taken place there and my hometown has become more and more beautiful.
I have been to Mount Huang with my parents.
I have been to an English summer school to improve my English.
She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer…..
思考：以上句子都使用了现在完成时，可以看出现在完成时的结构为
______________________.
【答案】Have /has +动词的过去分词
思考：表示“曾去过某地”用__Have /has been to__________+地点;表示“到某地去了”用_____Have /has gone to____________+地点。
1). by the way “顺便说，附带说”。如： By the way, have you seen Jack recently
2). 现在完成时时态是由“助动词___have/has_________+动词的过去分词”构成，表示过去发生的动作
对现在的影响。如：I have seen the movie twice. 译：_____我看过这部电影两次。___________________________.
否定式： 主语+haven’t/ hasn’t +动词的过去分词+其他
一般疑问句：Have/ Has +主语+过去分词+其他？
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+have/ has +主语+过去分词+其他？
3) take place 意为“(按计划、安排)发生，举办，举行”。
如：The Olympic Games take place every four years. 译：___奥运会每四年举办一次。_______________________.
4). Where have you been 常用来问别人曾去过哪里或刚去了哪里，答句为：I have been to+地点。
5). have/ has been to 表示“曾经去过某地”（现在已经回来，即去而复返）
如：My uncle has been to Yunnan three times.
6). have/ has gone to 表示“到某地去了”（现在还没有回来，即去而未返）
如：Mr. Zhang has gone to Hainan for a vacation.
7). improve 提高
常见词组：improve oneself 自我提高 improve on/ upon sth. 对......做出改进
8). There goes the bell. =That’s the bell. =The bell is ringing. 这是一句倒装句。
主语是代词时一般用局部倒装，主语是名词时则用完全倒装
实战演练：
四．句型翻一翻
1 . 你刚刚从你的家乡回来。
那儿发生了巨大的变化而且我的家乡变得越来越漂亮了。
你去哪儿了？
我和我的父母去黄山了。
但是那儿的人太多了以至于我找不到一个好地方来拍照。
我去了一个所英语暑假学校来提高我的英语。
她去古巴当志愿者了并且明天回来。
【答案】
1You have just come back from your hometown.
2Great changes have taken place there and my hometown has become more and more beautiful.
3Where have you been
4I have been to Mount Huang with my parents.
5But there were so many people that I can’t find a good place to take phones.
6I have been to an English summer holiday to improve my English.
7She has gone to Cuba and will come back tomorrow.
五.情景交际
1. 你想知道Jim的旅行怎么样,你可以这样问她:
_______________________________________________________________, Jim？
2. 你想告诉朋友你去过 海南二次,你可以这样说:
_________________________________________________________________________.
3. Kangkang到教室来找Jane,你告诉他“Jane去图书馆了”,你可以这样说:
___________________________________________________________________________.
4. 校园里,你告诉同学“铃响了”,你可以这么说:
Listen!___________________________________________________________________.　
5. 你想了解你的朋友是否去过中山公园,可以这样问她:
__________________________________________________________the Zhongshan Park
6. 当你想向你的朋友介绍你的家乡发生了巨大的变化，你可以这么说：
_________________________________________________________
【答案】
1.How was your trip
2.I have been to Hainan twice.
3.Jane has gone to the library.
4.There goes the bell.
5.Have you been to
6.Great changes have taken place in my hometown.
六．根据句意在横线上填入谓语动词的适当形式)
1. He ______________ (play) soccer on the playground now.
2. He ______________ (play) soccer on the playground yesterday.
3. He ______________ (play) soccer on the playground when I saw him yesterday.
4. He ______________ (play) soccer on the playground every day.
5. He ______________ (play) soccer on the playground tomorrow afternoon.
6. He ______________ (play) soccer on the playground for a long time.
【答案】
1.is playing 2.played 3.was playing 4.plays 5. will play 6.has played
七.用所给词的适当形式填空。
Here ______________(come) another three models.
Jane isn’t at home. She ______________(go) to the library.
She ____________(be) to Beijing many times, so she knows it very well.
When I passed by, I saw them ___________(play) basketball on the playground.
----May I help you with your work
-----Thank you. But I ______________(finish) it.
【答案】1.come, 2.has gone ,3.has been ,4.playing, 5.have finished
八．单项选一选：
( )1.Tom _________ to China three times.
A. has been B. has gone C. have been
( )2. ------A: ____the USA ---B: No, never.
Have you ever gone to B. Do you ever go to C. Have you ever been to
( )3. ---A: Where is Peter Do you know
---B: Sorry , I don't .But I think he ___the library.
has been to B. have gone to C. has gone to
( ) 4. The question was _____ difficult _______ answer .
A. too ; to B. so ; that C. such; that
( )5. Where is your father
---He _____________ the factory.
has gone to B. has been C. has been to
( ) 6.---I didn’t see you this morning. Where have you __________
A. been B.been to C.gone
( ) 7.Great changes __________ in my hometown in the past five years.
take place B.took place C. have taken place
( )8.---I didn’t see you the whole summer holiday.
----I _________Yunnan on August 2nd. I ________ there for two weeks.
A. went to; have been
B. have gone; have been
C. have been; have gone
【答案】1A2,C3,C 4 A,5A,6A,7C,8A
【解析】
1.Have been to已去过某地，has gone to已经去了某地，还没回来。主语是Tom，故选A。
2.句意:你曾经去过美国吗？故选C.
3.句意:他已经去了图书馆。主语是he故选C。
4.句意:这个问题太难了以至于不能回答。too to太 而不能。 so that如此 以至于。故选A。
5.句意:他已经去了工厂。还没回来。故选A。
6.句意:我今早没看到你。你去了哪。已回来。故选A。
7.in the past five years.故用现在完成时。
8.我在8月2号去了云南。用过去时。我待那已两个星期。用现在完成时。
九．能力提升:完形填空
Years ago, while I lived in England, part of my college task was to help the children with special needs. I was chosen to work in a school with ____1____children. The teacher asked me to look after Nancy, a ten-year-old girl. One of her ____2____ could not move. At her school the teachers would think it was an achievement(成就，成绩) 3 she was able to put on her own coat. But I saw more in her.
She had always wanted to put a string 4 the hole of a key.
For the 5 years Nancy was in the school, the teachers always 5 to help her, but always ended up doing all the work for her. I knew Nancy could do more , so I ____6____her to do something herself. At first Nancy often failed and got very 7 . Sometimes I wanted to give up too. However, after a week Nancy was able to do what she had wanted to do alone 8 so many years. Her teachers cried with____9____ when they saw the thing she was able to do with just some encouragement.
Disabled people should never be told they can’t do this or that. With just some encouragement they can do it. I hope everyone will encourage people to do all they want by themselves ____10______ telling them they can’t do it.
( )1.A. rich B. disabled C. weak
( )2.A. legs B. eyes C. hands
( )3.A.if B. before C. because
( )4.A. never B. till C. through
( )5.A. stopped B. managed C. tried
( )6.A. encouraged B. Made C. helped
( )7.A. excited B. unhappy C. pleased
( )8.A. for B. before C. unless
( )9.A.sadness B.sorry C. happiness
( )10.A. instead of B. because C. together with
【答案】1-5B,C,AC,C 6-10 A,B,AC,A
【解析】
1.考查形容词辨析。句意：我被选中在一所有残疾儿童的学校工作。
2.考查名词辨析。从后半句可知因为她能够穿上自己的外套，所以是她的一只手不能动了。故选hand.
3.考查连词辨析。句意：在她的学校的老师会认为这是一个成就因为她能够穿上自己的外套。故选because。
4. 考查介词辨析．A表示从未；B表示直到；C表示穿过，指从事物内部穿过．此处指将线从洞或钥匙里穿过，是从内部穿过，选C．
5. 考查动词辨析．A.停止；B.设法；C.表示尝试，努力．由but always ended up doing all the work for her可知老师是努力地想帮助她，选A．
6.动词及语境的理解。句意：我知道南希可以做得更多，所以我鼓励她自己做些事情。encourage鼓励; made使;help ,帮助。故选A。
7.形容词及语境的理解。句意：开始的时候，Nancy经常失败，变得很不开心。excited 兴奋的，激动的；pleased 高兴的；unhappy 不开心的。根据句意可知，Nancy因为失败会变得不开心。故选B。
8.南希能够独自做事情已经多年 。故选for。
9. 考查词语辨析．句意：当她的老师看到她仅凭一点鼓励就能做到的事情时，他们高兴得哭了起来。故选C。
10.考查短语及语境的理解。句意：我希望大家都能鼓励人们去做自己想做的事情，而不是对他们说他们做不到。instead of 代替，而不是；because 因为；together with 和……一起；more than超过，比……更多。根据句意可知选A。Unit 1 Topic1 Section A九年级上学期英语过关练 （仁爱版）
一．根据音标写出单词和汉语意思
音标 单词或短语 汉语
[te k//ple s]
[v l n t ]
[bel]
[' fr k ]
实战演练：
1. The b____________ is ringing. It’s time to work.
2. Jane wants to be a v___________ in the Old People’s House.
3. My English is very poor and I want to i____________ it.
4.The 16th Asian Games ___________________(发生) in Guangzhou in 2010.
5.---_________________(顺便问一下)，where is our chairwoman
二.短语译一译
高兴做某事
过一个快乐的暑假
发生，进行.
4. 如此...以至于...
5.. 照相
6.顺便问一下
7. 已经去了...
三．知识点理一理：
熟读1a的对话，找出以下句子的共同点。
Rita, you have just come back from your hometown.
Great changes have taken place there and my hometown has become more and more beautiful.
I have been to Mount Huang with my parents.
I have been to an English summer school to improve my English.
She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer…..
思考：以上句子都使用了现在完成时，可以看出现在完成时的结构为
______________________.
思考：表示“曾去过某地”用_ _______+地点;表示“到某地去了”用____ _____+地点。
1). by the way “顺便说，附带说”。如： By the way, have you seen Jack recently
2). 现在完成时时态是由“助动词___have/has_________+动词的过去分词”构成，表示过去发生的动作
对现在的影响。如：I have seen the movie twice. 译：____ ________________________.
否定式： 主语+haven’t/ hasn’t +动词的过去分词+其他
一般疑问句：Have/ Has +主语+过去分词+其他？
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+have/ has +主语+过去分词+其他？
3) take place 意为“(按计划、安排)发生，举办，举行”。
如：The Olympic Games take place every four years. 译：__ _______________________.
4). Where have you been 常用来问别人曾去过哪里或刚去了哪里，答句为：I have been to+地点。
5). have/ has been to 表示“曾经去过某地”（现在已经回来，即去而复返）
如：My uncle has been to Yunnan three times.
6). have/ has gone to 表示“到某地去了”（现在还没有回来，即去而未返）
如：Mr. Zhang has gone to Hainan for a vacation.
7). improve 提高
常见词组：improve oneself 自我提高 improve on/ upon sth. 对......做出改进
8). There goes the bell. =That’s the bell. =The bell is ringing. 这是一句倒装句。
主语是代词时一般用局部倒装，主语是名词时则用完全倒装
实战演练：
四．句型翻一翻
1 . 你刚刚从你的家乡回来。
那儿发生了巨大的变化而且我的家乡变得越来越漂亮了。
你去哪儿了？
我和我的父母去黄山了。
但是那儿的人太多了以至于我找不到一个好地方来拍照。
我去了一个所英语暑假学校来提高我的英语。
她去古巴当志愿者了并且明天回来。
五.情景交际
1. 你想知道Jim的旅行怎么样,你可以这样问她:
_______________________________________________________________, Jim？
2. 你想告诉朋友你去过 海南二次,你可以这样说:
_________________________________________________________________________.
3. Kangkang到教室来找Jane,你告诉他“Jane去图书馆了”,你可以这样说:
___________________________________________________________________________.
4. 校园里,你告诉同学“铃响了”,你可以这么说:
Listen!___________________________________________________________________.　
5. 你想了解你的朋友是否去过中山公园,可以这样问她:
__________________________________________________________the Zhongshan Park
6. 当你想向你的朋友介绍你的家乡发生了巨大的变化，你可以这么说：
_________________________________________________________
六．根据句意在横线上填入谓语动词的适当形式)
1. He ______________ (play) soccer on the playground now.
2. He ______________ (play) soccer on the playground yesterday.
3. He ______________ (play) soccer on the playground when I saw him yesterday.
4. He ______________ (play) soccer on the playground every day.
5. He ______________ (play) soccer on the playground tomorrow afternoon.
6. He ______________ (play) soccer on the playground for a long time.
七.用所给词的适当形式填空。
Here ______________(come) another three models.
Jane isn’t at home. She ______________(go) to the library.
She ____________(be) to Beijing many times, so she knows it very well.
When I passed by, I saw them ___________(play) basketball on the playground.
----May I help you with your work
-----Thank you. But I ______________(finish) it.
八．单项选一选：
( )1.Tom _________ to China three times.
A. has been B. has gone C. have been
( )2. ------A: ____the USA ---B: No, never.
A. Have you ever gone to B. Do you ever go to C. Have you ever been to
( )3. ---A: Where is Peter Do you know
---B: Sorry , I don't .But I think he ___the library.
A. has been to B. have gone to C. has gone to
( ) 4. The question was _____ difficult _______ answer .
A. too ; to B. so ; that C. such; that
( )5. Where is your father
---He _____________ the factory.
A. has gone to B. has been C. has been to
( ) 6.---I didn’t see you this morning. Where have you __________
A. been B.been to C.gone
( ) 7.Great changes __________ in my hometown in the past five years.
A. take place B.took place C. have taken place
( )8.---I didn’t see you the whole summer holiday.
----I _________Yunnan on August 2nd. I ________ there for two weeks.
A. went to; have been
B. have gone; have been
C. have been; have gone
九．能力提升:完形填空
Years ago, while I lived in England, part of my college task was to help the children with special needs. I was chosen to work in a school with ____1____children. The teacher asked me to look after Nancy, a ten-year-old girl. One of her ____2____ could not move. At her school the teachers would think it was an achievement(成就，成绩) 3 she was able to put on her own coat. But I saw more in her.
She had always wanted to put a string 4 the hole of a key.
For the 5 years Nancy was in the school, the teachers always 5 to help her, but always ended up doing all the work for her. I knew Nancy could do more , so I ____6____her to do something herself. At first Nancy often failed and got very 7 . Sometimes I wanted to give up too. However, after a week Nancy was able to do what she had wanted to do alone 8 so many years. Her teachers cried with____9____ when they saw the thing she was able to do with just some encouragement.
Disabled people should never be told they can’t do this or that. With just some encouragement they can do it. I hope everyone will encourage people to do all they want by themselves ____10______ telling them they can’t do it.
( )1.A. rich B. disabled C. weak
( )2.A. legs B. eyes C. hands
( )3.A.if B. before C. because
( )4.A. never B. till C. through
( )5.A. stopped B. managed C. tried
( )6.A. encouraged B. Made C. helped
( )7.A. excited B. unhappy C. pleased
( )8.A. for B. before C. unless
( )9.A.sadness B.sorry C. happiness
( )10.A. instead of B. because C. together with

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