资源简介

(共30张PPT)
单
词
课
堂
版本：新译林
单元：必修一 Unit 2（Grammar and usage — Assessment）
scene
场记板是上面写着场次(scene)、镜次、导演、片名、影片公司等资料的小木板。一端可以开合，打板时发出清脆的响声，以便剪接时使用。
Act I, Scene 3
The movie opens with a scene in a New York apartment.
scene n [C]
（戏剧等的）一场；（电影的）一个镜头；场景：
[常用单数] 事发地点；现场：
The police were soon on the scene.
Doctors and nurses rushed to the scene of the accident to carry out the rescue. 2009 上海
景色；景象 a view that you see：
He photographed a wide range of street scenes.
情景；场面：
[非正式用语] [单数] 活动领域；圈子：
The little boy came riding full speed down the road on his bicycle. What a dangerous scene it was!
The Beatles became the hottest thing on the pop music scene in England. 2019 浙江
The Beatles 甲壳虫乐队，英国摇滚乐队(rock band)，由
约翰·列侬 (John Lennon)、林戈·斯塔尔 (Ringo Starr)、
保罗·麦卡特尼 (Paul McCartney) 和乔治·哈里森 (George Harrison) 四名成员组成。1960年，乐队于英格兰利物浦市 (Liverpool) 成立，其音乐风格 (style) 源自20世纪50年代的摇滚乐(rock and roll)，并开拓了迷幻摇滚、流行摇滚等曲风。
scene的语义网络图
场景
scene
基本义
舞台 / 影视里的一个场景
案发现场的场景
自然景色的场景
事件的场景
社会活动的场景
（戏剧等的）一场；
（电影的）一个镜
头；场景
事发地点；现场
景色；景象
情景；场面
活动领域；圈子
写出下列句子中画线词的汉语释义。
1. A volunteer worker volunteered to help at an old people’s home.
____________
2. This is a really lively party. The hosts know how to host a party.（2013 山东改） ____________
3. I will never friend anyone I haven’t met in real life on WeChat. I won’t make friends with them. ____________
4. I joined a basketball team coached by the famous coach Gorge Jordon.
____________
5. China’s online-shopping industry was pioneered by Jack Ma. He was one of the early pioneers. ____________
自愿
主办（聚会）
加……为好友
训练 / 指导
开创
表示身份和职务的名词常可转化为动词，动词释义于名词释义有关联
随堂检测
design
1. Every _______________ (design) hopes that his work can stand the test of time.（20012 上海）
2. This course is designed __________ an introduction to the subject.
3. It is said that the early European playing-cards were designed
_______________ entertainment（娱乐）and education.
designer
for
一、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
as
1. 那位设计师的才华给我们留下了深刻的印象。(be impressed with, talent 才华)
__________________________________________________________
2. 这个项目是为了帮助无加可归的青少年。(be designed to do sth)
__________________________________________________________
We are very impressed with the designer’s talent.
二、根据所给词块，翻译下列句子。
The project is designed to help homeless teenagers.
一、用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
1. If the stress in your life is too much, you are likely ____________ (get) ill.（2016 上海改）
2. The harder you try to beat him, the ______________ (likely) you will get hit.（2014 辽宁）
3. Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is _______________ (likely) to be the only planet where life has developed gradually.（2010 福建改）
to get
more likely
unlikely
likely
斯蒂芬·霍金（Stephen Hawking，1942.1 — 2018.3.14），英国剑桥大学著名物理学家，现代最伟大的物理学家之一，主要研究领域是宇宙论和黑洞(black hole)。霍金21岁时患上肌肉萎缩性侧索硬化症，全身瘫痪，不能言语，手部只有三根手指可以活动。其著作《时间简史》(A Brief History of Time)已成为全球科学著作的里程碑。
二、根据所给汉语完成下列句子。
1. This passage _____________________（最可能出自）a popular sales book.
2. Brian is gifted in writing music; he ____________________（很有可能成为）a Beethoven.（2015 四川改）
3. Students who take a well-planned year out ________________________________（更有可能对……满意）, and complete, their chosen course.（2015 全国改）
4. Although the police thought he was ______________________（最有可能的一个）, since they had no exact proof about it, they could not arrest him.（2009 湖南改）
most likely comes from
is very likely to be
are more likely to be satisfied with
the most likely one
三、英汉互译。
1. It’s more than likely that the thieves don’t know how much it is worth.
_________________________________________________________
2. — Do you want to come running with me
— Not likely.
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
3. 他似乎是这项工作最适宜的人选了。
_________________________________________________________
4. 今晚她很可能给我打电话。
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
盗贼很可能不知道此物值多少钱。
——你想和我一起跑步吗？
——才不呢。
He seems the most likely person for the job.
She is very likely to call me tonight. / It is very likely that she’ll call me tonight.
一、用perform的正确形式完成下列句子。
1. The star ____________ of the match was Bill Holland who scored 26 points.
2. The orchestra that gave an impressive ____________ tonight will be _____________ at the Silver Palace next week.
3. No matter how frequently ____________, the works of Beethoven still attract people all over the world.
performer
performance
performing
performed
perform & performance
二、根据所给汉语提示，完成下列句子。
1. It is said that Butterfly Lovers ________________（是由……表演）some famous Shaoxing Opera actresses.
2. What made the fans delighted was that the young player __________________________（表现极好）in the table tennis tournament.（2011 湖北完成句子）
3. You can talk to the robot, ask it questions, and make requests for it to _______________________（执行不同的任务）.（2015 天津
阅读）
is performed by
performed extremely well
perform different tasks
4. She _________________________（发挥重要作用）in our organization.
5. Researchers _______________________（做实验）to find out why more and more students favoured laptops for note-taking. （2014 辽宁阅读改）
performs an important role
performed experiments
一、用press完成下列句子。
1. Be careful! The machine starts the moment you
____________________（按按钮）. (2011 湖北）
2. They are __________________________________（催促我们迅速作决定）.
3. He ______________（继续前行）and finally got passed the finishing line.（2008 广东)
4. The story was reported ___________________________（在报刊和电视上）.
press the button
pressing us to make a quick decision
pressed on
in the press and on television
press
二、给press加上适当的前缀，并用其正确形式填空。
1. Art could help him __________ himself without words.（2016 天津）
2. The thought of taking the exam again __________ him.
3. What __________ me most is his famous saying, “Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration”.（2008 湖南）
express
impresses
depressed
一、根据句意，选出下列句子中flexible的释义。
a. 可变通的；灵活的
b. 易弯曲的；柔韧的
1. The inventors said the material becomes flexible when wet, so they’re exploring ways to use it in wet environments.（2012 湖南） ______
2. Schedules tend to be flexible, with business meetings sometimes starting later than planned.（2014 浙江） ______
二、翻译句子。
1. 弹性的工作时间是女性择业考虑的重要因素。
___________________ are a major career consideration for women.
2. 他在这个问题上寸步不让。
He’s completely _______ on the subject.
flexible
b
a
Flexible working hours
inflexible
account
一、选出与画线短语的释义最接近的单词或短语。
1. He was too shocked to give an account of what had happened. __________
2. She was told to wear flat shoes, on account of her back problem. __________
3. We should take account of practical difficulties and make a new plan.
__________
4. Recent pressure at work may account for his behaviour. __________
consider, because of, explain, explain
explain
consider
because of
explain
二、根据所给汉语，完成下列句子。
1. I was a new teacher, and I ______________________（如实报告）the
students’ work.（2014 浙江）
2. I ___________________________（开了一个银行账户）after I made $1,000 by doing a part-time job during the summer vacation.（2011 天津）
3. There are certain factors（因素）I _________________（考虑到）on my new invention.（2014 湖南）
4. Han Chinese _______________（占）91.59% of the Chinese population.
opened / set up a bank account
take into account
gave an honest account of
account for
写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
1. Children need to feel secure in order to do well at school. _________
2. We want a secure future for our children. _________
3. She secured the rope firmly to the back of the car. _________
4. She has bought a bicycle and is worried about security. _________
5. It’s standard practice for a company like this one to employ a security
guard. _________
6. This insurance plan offers your family financial security in the event of
your death. _________
7. If it’s a choice between higher pay and job security, I’d prefer to keep my
job. __________
安全
保安
经济保障
secure & security
安心的
可靠的未来
拴牢
工作保障 / 工作稳定
graduate
在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. I was lucky: I became a pilot in 1970, almost ten years before I graduated _________ medical school.（2013 全国）
2. After _________ (graduate), she worked to help her sisters and brothers pay for their schooling.（2020 山东）
3. Like many new _________ (graduate), I left university full of hope for the future but with no real idea of what I wanted to do.（2014 广东）
from
graduation
graduates
一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
1. I came up with a plan and gathered forty people from my company to help.（2010 浙江） _____________
2. By gathering regularly and sharing each other’s stories, these women formed a support group. _____________
3. The boy went door to door and gathered more than two hundred signatures（签名）to stop the development.（2014 湖南） _____________
4. The bicycle gathered speed as it went down the hill. _____________
5. It was late August and the harvest had been safely gathered in.
_____________
gather
聚集；召集
聚集；聚会
收集
加速
收割
二、根据所给提示，完成下列句子。
1. Every Tuesday afternoon, they _______________（聚在一起）to exchange their ideas on books.（2009 重庆）
2. _________________________（围着篝火）, the tourists danced with the local people.（2011 辽宁）
3. However serious a problem you may have, you should _________________________（鼓起勇气）to face the challenge. （2010 上海）
4. _____________________________（用她搜集到的信息）in the camp she hopes to complete her project on wildlife.
Gathering around the fire
gather (up) your courage
gather together
With information she gathers
三、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
1. In the gathering darkness it was hard to see the ball.
____________
2. Bruce Pederson says the idea of sharing books is for people not to be selfish by keeping a book to gather dust on a shelf at home. （2016 全国） ____________
3. She was still trying to gather her thoughts together when the door opened. ____________
4. All was peaceful but then I saw Kathy’s hand moved and heard the scream. Gently I gathered up the little hurt one in my arms and said “Nice, nice sweetie” and I put a candy into her mouth.（2008 湖北改） ____________
越来越暗；黑暗加剧
积灰
集中思想；整理思绪
拉近；拥抱
figure
一、根据句意写出figure的汉语释义。
__________ 1. As for my favorite figure in Chinese history, it must be Wei Yuan, a great thinker in the late Qing Dynasty.（2016 北京书面表达）
__________ 2. The way you design your home may have an effect on your figure.（2015 全国）
__________ 3. It’s important for the figures to be updated regularly. （2011 北京）
人物
身材
数字
二、完成句子。
1. ________________________（当一名公众人物）today is a lot more difficult than it used to be.（2013 北京）
2. In order to _______________________（有一个好身材）, most women try everything to lose weight.
Being a public figure
have a good figure
一、根据句意选出operate的最佳释义。
a.（使）运行；（使）运转 b. 操作；使用
c. 起作用；奏效 d. 动手术；开刀
1. You could use the drug that operates quickly. ______
2. What skills are needed to operate this machine ______
3. The doctors will have to operate on his stomach. ______
4. BCC buses operate from 5:30 am to 11:00 pm Monday to Thursday. （2009 江苏） ______
c
operate & operation
b
d
a
二、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. The parents are shocked by the news that their son needed ________ operation.
2. First Dr. Robert taught the monkeys to do different jobs, then he operated ________ them.
3. The lab is ________ operation. The move for the Engineers should be completed next week.（2013 浙江听力）
4. They were trying to reduce ____________ (operate) costs.
an
on
in
operating
根据句意写出句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
1. He’s famous in the music scene. _________
2. At the end of the story, my mind continued the final scene of reunion, on and on, until my own lost dog and I were, in my mind, running together.（2015 天津） _________
3. You can take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, or someone you love.（2013 辽宁） _________
4. If you are involved in an accident, you are required to offer appropriate aid, call the Department of Public Safety and remain at the scene until the officer lets you go.（2012 天津） _________
5. About twenty of us had been fortunate enough to receive invitations to a film-studio to take part in a crowd-scene.（2012 全国） _________
scene
音乐界 / 圈
场景
景色
事发现场
（电影的）一个场景
谢
谢
观
赏

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