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人教新目标八年级（上）Unit 1 单元检测试题
（满分120分，考试时间100分钟）
Name___________ Grade___________
第一节 单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )1. —How ________ the weather —It ________ hot and sunny.
A. was; was B. is; was C. were; was D. was; were
( )2.________ ideas can make ________.
A．Difference；difference B．Different；a difference
C．Differently；different D．Difference；differently
( )3. My little girl saw__________ outside. Shall we go and have a look
A. strange something B. something strange
C. anything strange D. strange nothing
( )4. —Your brother is an excellent basketball player.
—So he is. He__________ to play basketball three years ago.
A. has started B. starts C. started D.start
( )5.—Kate，John's birthday is coming. What do you want to buy ________ him
—I want to buy a hat.
A．for　　 B．at　　 C．to　　 D．with
( )6.I decided ________ in Beijing.
A．live B．to live C．lives D．lived
( )7.—Who helped ________ make the model plane
—No one！I made it all by ________.
A．your；my B．you；mine C．you；myself D．yourself；myself
( )8.—There are some dark clouds in the sky.
—It ________ to rain soon.
A．feels B．sounds C．seems D．tastes
( )9.The show was not ________.So we all felt ______.
A．interesting；bored B．interested；boring
C．interesting；boring D．interested；bored
( )10.—Did you have a good time on the beach
— ________.I enjoyed myself with my family there.
A．I'm afraid not B．I'm not sure C．Of course D．Not really
第二节 阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Visit Swansea ZooCome and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you.Tickets Opening timeGrown-ups: $2.00 9:00 a.m.— 4:00 p.m.Children: Over 12 $1.00 except(除了)Friday Under 12:Free 10:00 a.m.—3:00 p.m.Keep the zoo clean!Do not touch, give food or go near the animals.
( )11. How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.
( )12. Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with his two sons, one aged 14 and the other 10, how much are the tickets together
A. $ 4.00. B. $ 2.00. C. $ 3.00. D. $ 1.00.
( )13. Which of the following is the visiting time
A. 8:30 a.m. Monday. B. 9:30a.m. Friday.
C. 3:00 p.m. Sunday. D. 5.00 p.m. Tuesday.
( )14. From the passage we can guess the animal “giraffe” must be very _________.
A. fat B. long C. strong D. tall
( )15. Which of the following can we do in the zoo
A. To give some food to the fish. B. To touch the monkey on the head.
C. To throw things everywhere. D. To take a few nice photos.
B
It is nice to hike with kids, but you must know something about hiking if you want to take a happy, relaxing trip.
Start early, know what to do in a heavy rain and carry sunglasses. Take snacks, toilet paper and a bag with you. Take a whistle(口哨) for kids. You may use it if children run away.
Find a partner. Kids are naturally competitive, and you can use this to your hike. They will try to do better than each other when they go hiking. They also will keep each other interested in something new.
Do something easy. It's good to play easy games. You can say "Does anybody see anything red that matches my shirt " Kids will be easy and happy to answer this kind of questions.
If you aren't excited, they won't be either. When your kids find something they are interested in, you must show your interest in it, too.
( )16.The second paragraph mainly tells us__________.
A. to take right things B. to take sunglasses
C. to take some food D. to take a whistle
( )17.What does the underlined word "competitive" mean in Chinese
A. 统一的 B. 善意的 C. 竞争的 D. 帮助的
( )18.Which kind of games can we play with kids
A. Difficult games. B. Easy games. C. Exciting games. D. Relaxing games.
( )19.Which of the following is true
A. Don't find a partner for your child. B. We must think of our lessons when hiking.
C. We can't show interest in many things. D. It's good for us to get excited when hiking.
( )20.The best title of the passage is__________.
A. Hiking with Your Kids B. Hiking with Good Friends
C. Don't Let Your Kids Go away D. Doing Something Easy
C
Last Saturday was Children's Day. I went to the nature zoo with my mother. The weather was fine. There were many people there and everyone was happy.
I saw many animals in the zoo, like elephants, tigers, lions, giraffes, monkeys and some other animals. My mother and I liked the elephants very much，because they were very friendly. We gave them some bananas to eat and they liked them very much. The giraffes were very tall, and they were a little quiet. The lions and the tigers were kind of scary, but they wore beautiful. I think the monkeys were cute and clever. People always gave them some fruit to eat. They were very happy. I liked them best.
In fact, all the animals are our friends. We must love and help them.
( )21.How did the writer spend Children’s Day
A．He went to the mountains. B．He visited the museum.
C．He went to the zoo. D．He went to the movies.
( )22.How was the weather last Saturday
A．It was fine. B．It was cloudy. C．It was windy. D．It was rainy.
( )23.The writer gave some__________to the elephants.
A．grass B．water C．cakes D．bananas
( )24.How did the writer like the giraffes
A．They were clever. B．They were quiet.
C．They were beautiful. D．They were scary.
( )25.What kind of animals did the writer like best
A．The elephants. B．The tigers.
C．The giraffes. D．The monkeys.
第三节 补全短文（本题共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的A-F选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文。
Junior high school is often a difficult time. You are growing every year. 26 Sometimes you have many problems and feel unhappy. You don't know what to do about them. I hope that you can think about some ways to help yourself.
I remember what made me unhappy back in my school days. I cared too much about what other people thought of me. 27 .When I spoke in class, my face went red because I knew my classmates were all looking at me. It was really terrible. Now I am going to finish high school and I know what my problem is. 28 . Now I feel a lot more relaxed about life.
School life should be some of the best and happiest days of our life. 29 .Don't say things are difficult and boring. Don't lose heart if things sometimes go bad. Don't let small problems seem very big. 30 . Believe in yourself, go and play sports, or help someone with problems.
A. We should try to enjoy this wonderful time.
B. You look different and feel different.
C. When I was in school, I was very shy.
D. There are always a lot of things to do to relax yourself and make you happy.
E. It is not easy to get good grades.
F. I no longer worry about what people think of me.
第四节 完形填空（本题共20小题，每小题1.5分，计30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
31 American families like to have a 32 in summer. Summer is a good season for vacation. It is often hot in July and August.
33 do not go to school in those two months. Some people like 34 at home, read books, or watch TV. Many 35 take their lunch to eat at a place with many trees or a nice lake.
Some people have 36 time and money to travel to other countries like France, Japan and Australia. They usually fly to these countries. Many families travel 37 car or train to see 38 places in their own countries. Their 39 cities are New York, Chicago, Miami, San Francisco and Los Angeles.
Not everyone 40 to go to busy cities. Some families travel to mountains or beautiful valleys(山谷).
(　　)31.A. Much B. A little C. A lot D. Most
(　　)32.A. rest B. vacation C. party D. drink
(　　)33.A. Child B. Childs C. Children D. Childrens
(　　)34.A. stay B. stayed C. stays D. to stay
(　　)35.A. family B. familys C. families D. familyes
(　　)36.A. many B. enough C. a few D. a lot
(　　)37.A. by B. on C. ride D. take
(　　)38.A. interesting B. interested C. interest D. interests
(　　)39.A. like B. dislike C. favorite D. favorites
(　　)40.A. like B. liking C. likes D. liked
B
It was a Sunday afternoon. It was very 41 and nobody was glad to stay at home. Mike decided 42 swimming in the river. His brother, little Jim, wanted to go with him.
“ 43 him with you, Mike，” said their father.
They arrived 44 the river soon. A lot of people were 45 in it. Mike told Jim to play on the bank, and then he jumped into the water. About an hour later, Mike swam to the bank 46 a fish in his hands. Jim was very 47 .He found a bottle and put the fish in it.
That evening little Jim did 48 but watching the fish. Suddenly Mike heard Jim 49 in the room. He ran to him and asked, “What's wrong with you, Jim？”
“The fish is dead，” Jim said in tears. “I thought it was 50 . So I brought it out of the bottle and put it on the chair. I only wanted it to have a rest.”
(　　)41.A.warm B．hot C．cool D．cold
(　　)42.A.go B．to go C．went D．going
(　　)43.A.Carry B．Bring C．Take D．Catch
(　　)44.A.at B．in C．to D．on
(　　)45.A.washing B．playing C．resting D．swimming
(　　)46.A.catch B．carry C．bring D．with
(　　)47.A.happy B．unhappy C．angry D．sorry
(　　)48.A.everything B．something C．nothing D．anything
(　　)49.A.singing B．crying C．shouting D．laughing
(　　)50.A.hungry B．free C．tired D．busy
第五节 词汇。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
根据首字母及句意补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）
51.I went on v______________last week and visited many places of interest.
52.I would like to stay at home on weekends and I don't want to go a______________.
53.I'm new here, so I don't know a______________else except Miss Wang.
54.My brother went to summer c______________for the holiday last year.
55.My watch doesn't work. Is there a______________wrong with it
56. The girls w____________ to Central Park last Friday.
57. She looked for her dog every where, but she didn't f____________ it.
58. We went to the museum but didn't see a____________ special.
59. The story s____________ to be very interesting.
60. I went shopping this morning and bought a sweater for m____________ .
第六节 语法填空。（本题共10小题，每空1.5分，计15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jack and I were walking home from playing football. On the way, I told him that our school 61 (need) a football team. Jack said, “Why not run for class president so that you can start a football team ” He seemed much 62 (excite) than me.
“Who would want me ” I asked, surprised at the idea.
Jack gave many 63 (reason): I was the best student of all in sports and lessons; I was 64 (friend) to the classmates. When I told him running for president would be much work, he said that he would help me.
I did run, and Jack did help me. 65 (one), we made posters. Next, Jack helped me 66 (write) a speech (演讲) about why I’d make a good class president.
The big day came. I gave my speech in front of all my classmates, promising my classmates that if they 67 (choose)me, I’d start a football team.
As Jack and I waited 68 the result, I was told that my speech was 69 great that I was the right person to be class president.
Then we went 70 (happy) to our teacher and asked how I could start our new football team.
第七节 书面表达。（共1小题，15分）
根据下列表格内容写一篇短文,介绍一下你上周末的活动。(90字以上)
when activities
last Saturday morning go bike riding
afternoon go fishing
evening go to the movies
last Sunday all the day go sightseeing
evening rest
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人教新目标八年级（上）Unit 1 单元检测试题
参 考 答 案
第一节 单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1-5 ABBCA 6-10 BCCAC
第二节 阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
11-15 CCCDD 16-20 ACBDA 21-25 CADBD
第三节 补全短文（本题共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的A-F选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文。
26-30 BCFAD
第四节 完形填空（本题共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31-35 DBCDC 36-40 BAACC 41-45 BBCAD 46-50 DACBC
第五节 词汇。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
根据首字母及句意补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）
51.vacation　 52.anywhere　 53.anyone 54．camp　 55.anything
56. went 57. find 58. anything 59. seems 60. myself
第六节 语法填空。（本题共10小题，每空1.5分，计15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
61. needed 62. more excited 63. reasons 64. friendly 65. First
66. write/to write 67. classmates 68. chose 69. for 70. happily
第七节 书面表达。（共1小题，20分）
I had a good weekend last week．
On last Saturday morning I went bike riding with my best friend. In the afternoon I went fishing with my father. And in the evening, I went to the movies with my family. We watched a comedy. I thought it was very interesting. Then on last Sunday, I went sightseeing in our city all the day. And on last Sunday evening I had a rest. What a wonderful weekend I had!
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