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(共68张PPT)
第一部分 教材篇
话题教材佳句
一、应用文佳句：
1．Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really
big challenge.
从初中过渡到高中(对我来说)真的是一个巨大的挑战。
2．I recommend that you talk to your friend about his behaviour.
我建议你和你的朋友谈一谈他的行为举止。
3．I'm a bit worried about keeping up with the other students in
my advanced course, and it'll be quite difficult to get used to
all the homework.我有点儿担心我在高阶课程中跟不上其他同
学，并且很难适应所有的家庭作业。
二、读后续写佳句：
1．I find myself interested in out of class activities as taking part in
them can help me reduce my pressure.
我发现自己对这些课外活动很感兴趣，因为参加这些课外活
动可以帮助我减少压力。
2．After school activities play an important role in school life.
课外活动在学校生活中扮演着重要角色。
3．My school encourages students to take part in out of class
activities.
我的学校鼓励学生参加课外活动。
4．There were various great social groups outside of my
academic areas that I was able to join，where I made some of
the best friends I've ever had.
在学习之余我能加入多种很棒的社团，在那里我交到了一些
最好的朋友。
词汇过关(基础＋拓展)
Ⅰ.基础词汇
1．ballet n. 芭蕾舞
2．__________ n．辩论；争论vt.&vi.辩论；争论
3．__________ n．内容； [pl.] 目录； (书、讲话、节目等的)主题
4．movement n. 动作；运动； 活动
5．greenhouse n. 温室；暖房
6．_________ n. (书、诗歌等的)名称；标题；职称；头衔
debate
content
title
7．topic n．话题； 标题
8．freshman n. (especially NAmE)(中学)九年级学生；(大学)一
年级新生
9．___________ n. 文学； 文学作品
10．extra curricular adj. 课外的； 课程以外的
11．__________ adj. 额外的；附加的
12．________ vi. & vt.(quit, quit) 停止；戒掉；离开(工作职位、
学校等)
13．_______________ n．工作计划；日程安排 vt. 安排；预定
literature
extra
quit
schedule
14．editor n．主编；编辑；编者
15．plate n. 盘子；碟子
16．___________ n. 冒险； 奇遇
17．youth n. 青年时期； 青春
18．__________ n．专家；行家 adj.熟练的；内行的；专家的
19．generation n．一代(人)
20．__________ n．成年人 adj.成年的；成熟的,
adventure
expert
adult
一、单词拼写
1．Recently a heated d________ has been organised in our class
about whether students should take cell phones to school.
2．She dropped her bag carelessly and all the c_________ fell on
the ground.
3．I checked the train s__________ to find out when my cousin
would arrive at the station.
4．With a serious illness to treat, the girl had to q____ school last
term.
ebate
ontents
chedule
uit
5．You can turn to Mr Smith for technical solutions since he is an
e_________in this field.
6．I was in great shock hearing about my father's
_______________(冒险) when he was serving in the army.
7．The famous professor shared more ideas to encourage the
younger _____________(一代) to continue exploring space.
8．Faced with such a tough task, I need some _________(额外的)
time to do more research into it.
9．It's important for the college _____________(一年级新生) to
xpert
adventures
generation
extra
freshmen
form good habits.
10．Each ticket admits one _________(成人)，but you can take a
child under 10.
adult
Ⅱ.拓展词汇
1．teenage adj. 十几岁的(指13至19岁); 青少年的
→_____________n. (13至19岁之间的) 青少年
2．prefer vt. 较喜欢→_____________ n. 偏爱； 爱好； 喜爱
→preferable adj. 更合适的→preferably adv. 最好是
3．_____________n．志愿者→voluntary adj. 自愿的
4．suit vt. 适合； 中……的意 n. 诉讼； 讼案； 套装， 一套衣服
→_____________ adj. 合适的； 适用的
5．actual adj.实际的→ ___________ adv. 事实上； 的确
teenager
preference
volunteer
suitable
actually
6．challenge n. 挑战； 艰巨任务 vt. 怀疑； 向……挑战→
challenger n. 挑战者→_____________ adj. 挑战性的
7．confuse vt.使迷惑 →_____________ adj. 糊涂的； 迷惑的
→______________ adj.难以理解的；令人迷惑的
8．fluent adj. (尤指外语)流利的； 熟练的→ fluently adv.流利
地； 熟练地→ _____________ n. (语言)流利；(技能)娴熟
9．_____________ vi. & vt.毕业；获得学位 n．毕业生
→graduation n. 毕业；毕业典礼
10．______________ vt. 建议； 推荐；介绍→recommendation n.
challenging
confused
confusing
fluency
graduate
recommend
推荐；提议；推荐信
11．advance n. 前进； 发展 vi. 前进；发展 vt. 发展；促进
→______________ adj. 高级的； 高等的； 先进的
12．_______________adv. 显然； 明显地 →obvious adj.明显的
13．behave vi. 表现→ _______________ n. 行为； 举止
14．responsible adj.负责的；有责任的→_______________ n．
责任；义务
15．solve vt. 解决；解答→___________ n. 解决办法； 答案
16．survive vt. 幸存；生还→ _____________ n. 生存；幸存；
advanced
obviously
behaviour
responsibility
solution
survival
幸存事物
17．___________ vt. 吸引；引起……的注意(或兴趣) →attractive
adj. 吸引人的；有魅力的→attraction n. 吸引；吸引力
18．addict n. 对……入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人→____________
adj.有瘾的；上瘾的；入迷的→addiction n. 上瘾
19．____________ n. 计划(表)；时间表 vt. 安排；预定
→scheduled adj. 预定的；定期的,
attract
addicted
schedule
二、单句填空
1．Nowadays, there is plenty of fun for ____________(teenage) in
summer，including camping，swimming and travelling.
2．I would like to do some ____________(volunteer)work in the
exhibition. So I am writing this letter to ask to be a volunteer.
3．As a matter of fact, teaching young children is a
_____________(challenge) and rewarding job.
4．_____________(actual)，smoking not only does harm to your
physical health but also damages your mental health.
teenagers
voluntary
challenging
Actually
5．The ceremony is _____________(schedule)to be held on June
8，during which we will review the past events.
6．As far as I know, the problem is difficult to solve. The team
are working to analyse it so that they can find a good
_____________(solve).
7．Many people are _____________(confuse) about the puzzling
fact that the UK is made up of four countries.
8．A teacher should not show_____________(prefer) for any one
of his pupils, but treat them on an equal basis.
scheduled
solution
confused
preference
9．The child behaved so well in class that the teacher praised his
good ______________(behave) in front of others.
10．The West Lake，a tourist______________(attract) lying in
Hangzhou，attracts thousands of tourists every year.
11．My brother has been working in a famous company since his
______________(graduate) from Peking University.
12．This _____________(advance) course doesn't suit me at all; it
is well above my level.
13．As for the most suitable means of transportation, I'd like to
behaviour
attraction
graduation
advanced
recommend ___________(take) Beijing — Guangzhou High
Speed Railway.
14．The young man was appointed as manager of the big
company thanks to the
_________________(recommend)letter of his professor.Ⅲ.
重点短语
taking
recommendation
基础短语
1．_________ ．.. to ．..　　　喜欢……多于……
2．____________ 打扫(或清除)干净
3．be __________ for 对……适合的
4．_____________(for sth) 报名(参加课程)
5．be_______________ for．.. 对……负责
6．be ___________ to．.. 喜爱
7．____________ 集中；特别关注
8．__________________ 对……很入迷；上瘾
prefer
clean up
suitable
sign up
responsible
attracted
focus on
be addicted to
拓展短语
1．______________ 角逐；参加选拔
2．____________ 玩得开心
3．be well prepared for．.. 为……做好准备
4．__________out 分发
5．be __________ to 和……相似
6．_____________ 习惯于
7．keep up with 跟上，不落后
8．on/ahead of/behind schedule
try out for
have fun
hand
similar
get used to
按计划/提前于计划/落后于计划
9．drop out of school 辍学
10．be ____________for．.. 感恩
11．in advance 提前
12．have a debate on/about/over．..
就……展开辩论,
grateful
三、短语填空
1．Teenagers who are _______________(上瘾) the Internet are
more likely to suffer from depression.
2．My parents and I spent the whole morning ________________
(打扫) our house for welcoming an important guest.
3．We highly recommend you should ________________(报名)
this course designed for the beginners.
4．In my opinion, every adult should _______________________
(对……负责)what he said and what he did.
addicted to
cleaning up
sign up for
be responsible for
5．As for me, I don't think it is _______________(对……适合的)
parents to quit their jobs in order to provide better conditions
for their children.
6．In my opinion, it is common for teenagers of your generation
to ___________________(被……吸引)computer games and
the online world.
7．Teenagers ___________(更喜欢) staying at home playing
computer games ______ taking part in outdoor activities.
8．Only by ________________(专注)correcting our mistakes can
suitable for
be attracted to
prefer
to
focusing on
we better ourselves in writing.
9．If you want to change your plan，please tell me
_______________(提前).So I can make arrangements
accordingly.
10．Good luck is when an opportunity comes along and you
_______________________(为……做好准备) it.
11．During the Spring Festival, the children are looking forward
to receiving lucky money, setting off fireworks and
_________________(玩得开心)with each other.
in advance
are well prepared for
having fun
12．The committee of the college
_____________________________(展开辩论) whether to
allow senior high school students to explore the world.
had a debate about/on/over
经典句式(句式＋仿写)
1．[课文原句] I'm a bit worried about keeping up with the other
students in my advanced course, and it'll be quite difficult to
get used to all the homework.
我有点儿担心我在高阶课程中跟不上其他同学，并且很难适
应所有的家庭作业。
[句式]It is＋adj.＋ to do sth.
[仿写]毫无疑问，在中国注意你的餐桌礼仪很重要。
There is no doubt that _________________________________
_______________in China.
2．[课文原句] But spending too much time online is unhealthy
and makes it very difficult to focus on other things in life. 但
是，花太多的时间上网是不健康的，使人很难专注于生活中
的其他事情。
[句式]make it＋形容词＋动词不定式
[仿写] 这些睡前活动让孩子们都变得很兴奋，使他们很难平
静下来睡觉。
it is very important to mind your
table manners
These activities at bedtime can get kids all excited and
______________________________________________．
3．[课文原句]I'll find a way to improve on my own so that I can
make the team next year.
我会自己想办法提高，这样我明年就能进入球队。
[句式]so that引导目的状语从句
[仿写]你最好早一点到，这样你就能找到一个好座位。
You'd better arrive a bit earlier
___________________________________．
make it hard for them to calm down and sleep
so that you can get a good seat
4．[课文原句]Studying hard isn't always fun，but I'll be well
prepared for university or whatever else comes in the future.
努力学习并不总是有趣的，但我会为未来上大学或是任何其
他的事情做好充分的准备。
[句式]doing sth 动名词短语作主语
[仿写]学好英语不容易，你应该每天抽出一些时间来读英语。
_________________________________and you should set aside
some time every day to read it.
Learning English well is not easy
5．[课文原句]It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation to
be attracted to computer games and the online world.
对于你们这一代青少年来说，被电脑游戏和网络世界所吸引
并不稀奇。
[句式]It is not unusual for sb to do．.. ……是很常见的
[仿写]像你一样的新生总是对很多事情感到困惑，这是很常见
的。
___________________________________________be confused
about many things.
It's not unusual for a freshman like you to
6．[课文原句]So the next time you feel like you do not want to do
boring，difficult homework or go to class，think about the
children who don't have the chance to get a good education.
所以下一次当你不想做枯燥、有难度的作业或去上课时，想
想那些没机会接受良好教育的孩子们。
[句式]the next time引导时间状语从句
[仿写]下次当你有传播最新消息的冲动时，想想你为什么要散
播传言。
_____________________________________spread the latest
news，think about why you want to gossip.

The next time you have the urge to
课文填空(改编＋考点)
The Freshman Challenge
The first week of Adam's senior high school was 1.____________(confuse)，because which courses
2._____________(choose) was a challenge.However，his adviser helped him choose suitable courses,
3._________________(recommend) that he should sign up
4.________ advanced literature.As for extra curricular
5.___________(activity)，he tried to join the school football team
confusing
to choose
recommending
for
activities
but failed.However，he didn't quit.He 6.________________ (volunteer) to work at the soup kitchen. Now he knows he will study 7.___________(hard) and get used to being responsible for a lot more.Though 8.____________(worry) about keeping up with 9.________ other students，he is still happy and will be well prepared for university or 10.______________ else comes in the future.
volunteered
harder
worried
the
whatever
微型写作(话题＋满分)
用本单元词汇、句式和语法知识完成满分作文。
假定你是李华。你的同学王冰因为父母都在另一个城市工作，所以放学后经常感到很孤独，请你就此问题给他写一封建议信。
参考词汇：suitable，the ballet club, focus on
Dear Wang Bing，
From your letter I know that you are lonely after school. Obviously, ____________________(在一个城市学习) without
studying in a city
parents is a big challenge for you.
First, I recommend you to _______________________(交朋友) in the school, who are of the same generation as you and will
_________________(乐意) help you. Furthermore, you can sign up for extra curricular lessons to improve yourself, which are __________________(适合你)，such as volunteer work, the ____________(芭蕾舞) club and so on. Reading more is
_____________________(同等重要). Go to the bookstore and find some Chinese storybooks, and set a time to read every day.
make more friends
be willing to
suitable for you
ballet
equally important
In a word, if you __________(专注) your study and some activities, all the problems will be solved.
Yours，
Li Hua
focus on
一、 词汇精讲
1．challenge n. 挑战；艰巨任务 vt. 怀疑；向……挑战
◎单句语法填空。
①I've been told that schoolwork will present more of ______
challenge in the years ahead, and that the teachers will hold us
to higher standards.
②I quickly lower myself，ducking my head to avoid looking
directly into his eyes, so he doesn't feel _____________(challenge).
a
challenged
③I challenged him ______ a game of chess.
④This has been a ______________(challenge) time for us all.
to
challenging
2．confuse vt.使糊涂；使迷惑
◎单句语法填空。
①Don't confuse him ________ his brother. They are much alike.
②Sorry, I'm a bit confused _________what you just told me.
③I find his lectures very _____________；he never sticks to the
point.
④Teenagers may be feeling ____________(confuse) or under
pressure from their friends to do what they are doing.　
with
about
confusing
confused
3．recommend vt.建议；推荐；介绍
◎单句语法填空。
①Do you know what club the woman is recommending ______
the man
②I am writing to recommend Tom，a graduate who is fluent in
English，______ your assistant.
③We'd recommend you ____________(book) your flight early.
④It is recommended that the machines
___________________(check) every year.
to
as
to book
should be checked
◎句型转换。
⑤My adviser recommended signing up for advanced literature.
→My adviser recommended that I
___________________________ advanced literature.
→My adviser recommended me __________________
advanced literature.
(should) sign up for
to sign up for
[联想发散]
4．suitable adj.适合的；适用的；适宜的
◎单句语法填空。
①The house is not really ____________ (suit)for a large family.
②As students, you'd better choose the activity which interests you
and _________(suit) you.
◎一句多译。
③首先，因为我的英语口语很流利，我认为我非常适合这份工作
→Firstly，because my spoken English is fluent，I think I
____________________ this job.
suitable
suits
am very fit for
→Firstly，because of my fluent spoken English，I think I
________________________ this job.
am very suitable for
5．schedule n.工作计划；日程安排vt.安排；预定
◎单句语法填空。
①We should work extra hours on the project to complete it
______ schedule or even ahead ______schedule.
②His official visit to Beijing is scheduled____________(start) on
December 21.
③As _____________(schedule)，the new novel is to come out in
May.
on
of
to start
scheduled
6．sign up for 报名(参加课程)
◎完成句子。
①我能事先申请上这一课程吗？
Can I sign up _______ this course in advance
②如果你想参加竞选，请先填好申请表。
Please fill in the application form first if you want to
______________ the run.
for
sign up for
7．addicted to对……上瘾
◎单句语法填空。
①The smarter a child is，the less likely he gets addicted
______ TV.
②She was addicted to ___________ (read)modern literature.
③He is_____ TV addict and watches as much as he can.
◎一句多译。
④很多孩子沉迷于上网，因此他们对学习已经失去了兴趣。
→Many kids _____________________________________ the
to
reading
a
become/are/get addicted to surfing
Internet，so they have lost interest in study.(addicted adj.)
→Many kids _____________________________the
Internet，so they have lost interest in study.(addict vt.)
→_________________________________________________
the Internet，many kids have lost interest in study.
(分词短语作状语)
addict themselves to surfing
Addicted to surfing/Addicting themselves to surfing
二、 句式精析
1．[句型公式]It is＋adj.＋ to do sth.
[句式点睛]该句型中，it作形式主语，真正的主语为后面的不
定式短语 to do sth。
◎单句语法填空。
①It is difficult for me__________ (stop)smoking.
②It's no use________________(complain) without taking action.
③______ is bad manners to make fun of the disabled people.
to stop
complaining
It
2．[句型公式]whatever引导名词性从句
[句式点睛]whatever作连接代词，可引导宾语从句或主语从
句，其含义相当于anything that, everything that。
◎完成句子。
①富兰克林几乎可以做自己喜欢做的任何事情。
Franklin was free to do pretty much ____________________．
②无论你多么努力，如果不减少饮食量，那么减肥是很难做到的
________________________， it is difficult to lose weight without
cutting down the amount you eat.
③无论你喜欢哪一个，不管你喜欢什么，都会有一个适合你的主
题公园！
________________________________， there is a theme park
whatever he pleased
However hard you try
Whichever and whatever you like
for you!
④你随时可以来看我。
Come and visit me ____________________．
whenever you want
Ⅰ. 阅读理解障碍词(写出词性和中文意思)
1．2021·北京卷Even advanced physics can't decisively tell us
what time is, because the answer depends on the question
you're asking.________________
2．2021·全国乙卷What is the schedule of the half day tour？
________________
3．2020·新高考全国卷ⅠJennifer is a first generation graduate and
an inspiration to her family—and that's pretty powerful.
adj.高级的
n.日程安排
_______________
4．2020·北京卷She arrived every day ready to work，ready to
learn and ready to tackle new challenges regardless of whether
or not she had done anything similar. ______________
5．2019·江苏卷Walking upright challenges the human bone
structure, and limits the size of brains. _________________
6．Manufacturers are working on a new generation of cheaper
digital radio.________________________
7．It is said that he was given the title of assistant manager.
n.毕业生
n.艰巨任务
vt.向……挑战
n.(产品发展的)代
_______________
8．But something inside me was going to climb that mountain at
all cost.I could hardly wait to try this adventure again.
___________
9．Scientists have advanced many theories about why human
beings cry tears，none of which has been proved.__________
10．At the events, you can meet expert growers and discuss
which ones will best suit your conditions. _______________
n.职位名称
n.冒险
vt.提出
adj. 专业的
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．2021·新高考全国卷ⅠIf I had to make just one
__________________(recommend)for where to stay in Rome,
it would be Yellow Hostel.
2．2021·北京卷I had only focused ______the fact that it was
another school project and one I wanted to get a good grade
on.
3．2021·北京卷According to this passage, appli cants are required
to be fluent______ either English or French.
recommendation
on
in
4．2021·新高考全国卷ⅠHotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located
just a 10 minute walk from the central city station and it's
close to all of the city's main _______________(attract).
5．2021·新高考全国卷ⅠWhich of the following is a suitable
title______ the text
6．2020·全国卷ⅡYou can imagine how ______________(attract)
the farm is: fresh air, clean water and warm sunshine.
7．2020·江苏卷Most ____________(obvious), the men displayed
lower blood sugar levels at the start of their workouts when
attractions
of
attractive
obviously
they had skipped breakfast than when they had eaten.
8．2019·天津卷Personally，I want to learn about Western
painting.Several reasons may account for my
_______________(prefer).
9．Deeply moved, I made up my mind to follow their examples to
take my own _________________(responsible) to be a reliable
person in the future.
10．A taste for meat is ___________(actual) behind the change:
preference
responsibility
actually
An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs,
and cattle.

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