广西柳州市2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题(含答案解析)

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广西柳州市2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题(含答案解析)

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广西柳州市2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择
1.— Can you sing a song, Darning
—________, I can.
A.Yes B.No C.Sorry
2.— Be careful, ________
—OK, thank you, Mr Li.
A.are you B.shall we C.will you
3.The girl is from Canada. ________ name is Linda.
A.Her B.His C.Your
4.A big tiger ________ in the forest a long time ago.
A.live B.lived C.lives
5.Guangxi is ________ the south of China.
A.on B.to C.in
6.Mr. Lin ________ his daughter to the zoo tomorrow.
A.takes B.will take C.took
7.— ________ can you be ready
— In ten minutes.
A.How long B.How soon C.How often
8.________ great fun it is to play the piano!
A.How B.What a C.What
9.There ________ a football match in our school next week.
A.is going to be B.are going to be C.is going to have
10.—Let’s go for a picnic this Saturday.
—________.
A.Not at all B.Fine, thank you C.Good idea
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文,从A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳的选项。
Mrs West likes shopping with her son Ben. They go to the __11__ in the new shopping center. “ __12__ do you buy things here ” Ben wants to know. “Because we can save some money here,” Mrs West says. “Help me check the __13__, please.”
The Wests don’t have __14__ money, so Mrs West is always careful with __15__. She looks __16__ at the prices of things. At last, she __17__ lots of things. When they get home, Ben says, “I don’t think you save money by __18__ there.”
“Of course I do,” Mrs West says, “Everything is __19__there.” “I know,” Ben says, “__20__ we come home by taxi because we have too much to carry. The taxi fare (车费) is more than (比……多) the money that you save!”
11.A.supermarket B.school C.hospital
12.A.How B.Why C.What
13.A.colours B.sizes C.prices
14.A.many B.much C.a lot
15.A.it B.them C.her
16.A.care B.careful C.carefully
17.A.collects B.buys C.compares
18.A.checking B.standing C.going
19.A.cheap B.comfortable C.beautiful
20.A.and B.but C.so
三、阅读判断
An old man had a monkey. The monkey was very clever. And it often helped the old man do many things. So the old man liked it very much. One hot afternoon, the old man was asleep in his chair in the garden. A fly (苍蝇) came and sat on the old man’s nose. The monkey drove (驱赶) it away. Soon the fly came back and sat on the old man’s nose again. Again, the monkey drove it away. Again and again, the monkey became very angry. He jumped up and ran to pick up a large stone. When he came back, the fly was on the old man’s nose again. The monkey hit (击中) it with that stone. The fly fell off, but the old man’s nose was broken.
Well, many people sometimes do things just like the monkey. They do things too quickly but they don’t think much before they do. Maybe they sometimes bring us trouble, though they mean to do something good.
根据短文内容判断正误,正确的填A,错误的填B。
21.The old man liked the monkey a lot.
22.The monkey didn’t help the old man do anything.
23.A fly came and sat on the old man’s face.
24.The monkey hit the fly with a stone.
25.From the passage, we know that we should think much before we do things.
四、阅读单选
Boys and girls, we’ve got four new clubs in our school this term. Everyone can choose one of them and every club can have twenty-five members. Welcome to our clubs!
Music Club Do you like singing Would you like to learn to sing Please call Ms Chen at 864541. We meet in the music room from 5:10 pm to 6:10 pm every Wednesday.
Basketball Club Do you like sports Do you want to play basketball well We have two coaches (教练) now. Every Monday, they give a lesson for thirty minutes. It starts from 5:30 pm. Call Mr Gao at 632417.
Cooking Club Do you like cooking Do you think it is interesting We meet on Tuesday and Friday from 4:30 pm to 5:00 pm. Call Miss Liu at 359822.
Green School Club Please help us to make our school green and beautiful. Every Thursday afternoon, we clean our school from 5:00 pm to 6:00 pm. Call Mr Zhang at 952637.
根据表格信息,从A、B、C三个选项中,选择最佳的选项。
26.The Music Club starts at ________.A.5:30 pm B.5:20 pin C.5:10 pm
27.Bob likes sports, so he can call ________ to join a club fit (适合的) for him.
A.Miss Liu B.Mr Gao C.Mr Zhang
28.The Cooking Club is open for ________ minutes every week.
A.30 B.60 C.90
29.You can call at ________to join the Green School Club.
A.632417 B.864541 C.952637
30.The four new clubs can have ________members in total (总计).
A.25 B.100 C.200
五、阅读还原7选5
Do you wear large T-shirts and baggy jeans ___31___ Maybe you saw these on the videos or TV. Hip-Hop(嘻哈音乐) is very hot now.
___32___The music, breakdancing(霹雳舞) and graffiti(涂鸦)make up Western Hip-Hop culture. Most of the Hip-Hop songs are about love, jobs or even games.
Usually in rap, singers speak words very quickly to a certain beat(节奏). Most of the words are fun. Singers use words to make fun of themselves or others. ___33___Singers just do what they think and rap it out in a clever or creative way. The freedom(自由) makes a lot of teenagers fall in love with the music. ___34___ Famous rap and Hip-Hop stars include Eminem in the US and Jay Chou in China.
___35___ You can see people enjoy it almost everywhere.
根据短文内容,从下列的七个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将选项的字母标号填写在对应的横线上。
A.Hip-Hop music has few rules(规则).
B.Do you hear anyone rap(说唱)
C.Hip-Hop music was very hot in Africa a long time ago.
D.Today Hip-Hop is more and more popular in the world.
E.Maybe that’s why they are free in the words of the music.
F.Many of them like wearing large T-shirts and baggy jeans.
G.Hip-Hop music started in the 1970s by African Americans in New York.
六、补全对话6选5
根据对话内容,从六个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话,并将句子的字母标号填写在对应的横线上。
A: __36__
B: Yes, I can’t find my gloves.
A: We have some gloves here. __37__
B: No, they aren’t.
A: __38__
B: They are red.
A: OK. Let me see. . . Oh, how about these
B: __39__
A: Here you are.
B: __40__
A.Thank you.
B.Are they yours
C.Can I help you
D.You’re welcome.
E.Yes, they are mine!
F.What colour are they
七、根据汉语提示填空
41.We ________ (拥抱) each other when we win the match.
42.My father goes to work by ____ (地铁).
43.Mo Yan is a ________ (成功的) writer.
44.The ____(交通) at this time near the school is too heavy.
45.The Western music can ____(放松)me.
八、短文选词填空
根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子,并填写在对应的横线上。部分单词在填入前需进行词形转换,每个单词只能用一次,每空只能填一词。
his child marry write many
Shakespeare was a famous writer. He was born in 1564 in Stratford, England. He got ___46___ when he was 18 years old. He had three ___47___ during his life. You can see his plays around the world in ___48___ different languages. Shakespeare ___49___ poems as well. He was also an actor and you can see ___50___ Globe Theatre in London today, but it’s not the same one.
九、将所给单词连成句子
51.Tom, reading, is, a book (汤姆正在读书。)
________________________.
52.Becky, can, dance (贝姬会跳舞。)
________________________.
53.Liuzhou, a, is, such, beautiful, city (柳州是如此漂亮的一座城市。)
________________________ .
54.very important, together, is, for, in our class, every student, work, to, it (对每个在我们班级的学生来说,合作非常重要。)
________________________ .
55.get to, in, over there, can, the policeman, the city centre, ask, to, the science museum, you, how (你可以问那边那个警察怎样才可以到达市中心的科学博物馆。)
________________________.
十、材料作文
56.假设你是李华,你们学校正在举办以“我的假期计划”为主题的英语征文活动。请根据表格中的内容用英语写一篇题为“My plans for the summer holiday”的短文,用于投稿。
学习计划 1. 每天写一个小时的假期作业;2. 去图书馆看书。
活动计划 1. 帮助父母做家务,如:洗碗、打扫房间;2. 每天跑步半小时;3. 周末和朋友一起去打篮球。
要求:1. 词数70左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 短文的开头和结尾部分已给出,不计入总词数;
4. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
参考词汇:
学习计划 study plans 假期作业 holiday homework 看书 do some reading
活动计划 activity plans 做家务 do housework 洗碗 wash the dishes 打篮球 play basketball
My plans for the summer holiday
The summer holiday is coming. Many students are making plans for it. So am I. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I believe my holiday will be busy but wonderful. I’m looking forward to it.
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案:
1.A
【详解】句意:达林,你能唱一首歌吗?——是的,我能。
考查一般疑问句的答语辨析。Yes是的;No不;Sorry不好意思。根据“I can”可知是肯定回答,所以应用Yes回答。故选A。
2.C
【详解】句意:——认真点,好吗?——好的,谢谢你,李先生。
考查祈使句的反意疑问句结构。根据“Be careful”可知此句为祈使句的肯定形式,其祈使句的后半句为“will/won’t you”,故选C。
3.A
【详解】句意:这女孩来自加拿大。她的名字叫琳达。
考查物主代词辨析。Her她的;His他的;Your你(们)的。根据前一句中“The girl...”和空后“Linda”以及常识可知Linda是女性的名字,所以这里用形容词性物主代词“她的her”,修饰后面名词“name”。故选A。
4.B
【详解】句意:很久以前,一个大老虎住在森林里。
考查一般过去时。根据“a long time ago”可知应用一般过去时,所以应填动词过去式。故选B。
5.C
【详解】句意:广西在中国南部。
考查介词辨析。on在……上,表地理位置时,为接壤;to到,表地理位置时,为辖区外且不接壤;in在……里,表地理位置时为辖区内。根据“Guangxi”和“China”可知,广西在中国境内,应用in,故选C。
6.B
【详解】句意:明天林先生将带他的女儿去动物园。
考查一般将来时。根据“tomorrow”可知应用一般将来时,其谓语结构为“will+do”,故选B。
7.B
【详解】句意:——你多久以后能准备好?——10钟后。
考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间;How soon多久以后;How often多久一次。根据答语“In ten minutes”可知,是问多久以后,故选B。
8.C
【详解】句意:弹钢琴是多么的有趣呀!
考查感叹句结构。该句为感叹句,中心词为不可数名词fun,结构为“What+adj.+n+主谓”。故选C。
9.A
【详解】句意:下周我们学校将有一场足球赛。
考查there be结构的一般将来时。本句是there be句型,排除C;由“next week”可知此题用there be结构的一般将来时,空后“a football match”是单数,所以本句可以用“there will be或there is going to be”的结构。故选A。
10.C
【详解】句意:——这个星期六我们去野餐吧。——好主意。
考查情景交际。Not at all根本不;Fine, thank you好的,谢谢;Good idea好主意。根据“Let’s go for a picnic this Saturday.”可知,前者表示提议,选项C“好主意”符合语境,故选C。
11.A 12.B 13.C 14.B 15.A 16.C 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了West夫人和儿子去购物的过程。
11.句意:她们去新购物中心的超市。
supermarket超市;school学校;hospital医院。根据“do you buy things here”可知应是去超市买东西,故选A。
12.句意:你为什么在这买东西?
How怎样;Why为什么;What什么。根据“Because we can save some money here,”可知是在询问原因,故选B。
13.句意:请帮我查看一下价格。
colours颜色;sizes尺寸;prices价格。根据“Because we can save some money here”可知West夫人关心的是价格,故选C。
14.句意:West一家人没有许多钱。
many许多,后续可数名词复数;much,许多,后续不可数名词;a lot非常,修饰动词。根据“money”可知应用much,故选B。
15.句意:所以West夫人总是小心的对待它。
it它;them它们;her她。根据上题可知此处应代指“money”,不可数名词,故选A。
16.句意:她仔细地看东西的价格。
care关心;careful认真的;carefully认真地。此处应填一个副词修饰动词look“看”,故选C。
17.句意:最后她买了许多东西。
collects收集;buys买;compares比较。根据“When they get home”可知她不仅比较了东西,结果还买了,故选B。
18.句意:我认为通过去那买东西你并没有省钱。
checking检查;standing站;going去。根据前文可知West夫人去这个超市买东西为了省钱,故选C。
19.句意:那的每一样东西都是便宜的。
cheap便宜的;comfortable舒服的;beautiful美丽的。根据上题可知儿子说她并没有省钱,但是她认为“Of course I do”,所以应是便宜。故选A。
20.句意:但是因为我们有太多的东西要拎所以我们打车回的家。
and并且;but但是;so所以。根据“we come home by taxi”和上题中的“东西是便宜的”是转折关系,故选B。
21.A 22.B 23.B 24.A 25.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个老人养了一只有帮助的猴子,这只猴子某一天为了帮助睡觉的老人免受苍蝇的打扰,用石头砸死了老人鼻子上的苍蝇。故事告诉我们凡事三思而后行。
21.细节理解题。根据“So the old man liked it very much”可知老人非常喜欢这只猴子,故填A。
22.细节理解题。根据“The monkey was very clever. And it often helped the old man do many things”可知这只猴子经常帮助老人做许多的事,故填B。
23.细节理解题。根据“A fly came and sat on the old man’s nose”可知一只苍蝇落到老人的鼻子上,故填B。
24.细节理解题。根据“He jumped up and ran to pick up a large stone. When he came back, the fly was on the old man’s nose again. The monkey hit it with that stone.”可知猴子用石头击打苍蝇。故填A。
25.推理判断题。根据“Well, many people sometimes do things just like the monkey. They do things too quickly but they don’t think much before they do. Maybe they sometimes bring us trouble, though they mean to do something good.”可推知作者想要我们明白做事之前应该多想想。故填A。
26.C 27.B 28.B 29.C 30.B
【导语】本文是一篇广告。广告的内容是关于学校俱乐部情况的介绍,以方便学生们选择俱乐部。
26.细节理解题。根据“We meet in the music room from 5:10 pm to 6:10 pm every Wednesday.”可知音乐俱乐部每周三从下午五点十分到六点十分。故选C。
27.细节理解题。根据“Do you like sports ... Call Mr Gao at 632417.”可知喜欢运动的鲍勃可以给高先生打电话。故选B。
28.细节理解题。根据“Do you like cooking Do you think it is interesting We meet on Tuesday and Friday from 4:30 pm to 5:00 pm.”可知烹饪课在周二和周五从四点半到五点,每天半小时,故选B。
29.细节理解题。根据最后一则广告“Call Mr Zhang at 952637.”可知要去绿色学校俱乐部,可以打电话952637,故选C。
30.推理判断题。根据“ every club can have twenty-five members”可知每个俱乐部可以有25人,所以判断四个俱乐部,共有100人,故选B。
31.B 32.G 33.A 34.F 35.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了嘻哈音乐的一些信息。
31.根据“Do you wear large T-shirts and baggy jeans ...Maybe you saw these on the videos or TV. Hip-Hop is very hot now.”可知,此处用问题引出嘻哈音乐,选项B“你听到有人说唱了吗?”符合语境,故选B。
32.根据“The music, breakdancing and graffiti make up Western Hip-Hop culture.”可知,此处介绍嘻哈音乐,选项G“嘻哈音乐在20世纪70年代由纽约的非裔美国人开始。”符合语境,故选G。
33.根据“Singers just do what they think and rap it out in a clever or creative way.”可知,歌手只是做他们想做的,并以一种聪明或创造性的方式说唱出来。选项A“嘻哈音乐没有什么规则。”符合语境,故选A。
34.根据“The freedom makes a lot of teenagers fall in love with the music.”可知,这种自由使许多青少年爱上了音乐,此处介绍嘻哈音乐的自由性,选项F“他们中的许多人喜欢穿大T恤和宽松的牛仔裤。”符合语境,故选F。
35.根据“You can see people enjoy it almost everywhere.”可知,你几乎可以在任何地方看到人们喜欢它,所以嘻哈音乐现在很流行,选项D“现今,嘻哈音乐在世界上越来越受欢迎。”符合语境,故选D。
36.C 37.B 38.F 39.E 40.A
【导语】本文是A和B两个人的对话。对话是关于B找不到自己的手套,A帮助B寻找的过程。
36.根据“Yes, I can’t find my gloves”可知此处应是问对方需要帮忙吗?选项C“我能帮助你吗?”符合语境,故选C。
37.根据“No, they aren’t.”可知此处询问是不是,选项B“他们是你的吗?”符合语境,故选B。
38.根据“They are red”可知此处是询问颜色,选项F“他们是什么颜色的?”符合语境,故选F。
39.根据“Here you are”可知此处应是找到了手套,选项E“是的,他们是我的”符合语境,故选E。
40.根据“Here you are”可知此处应是表示感谢。选项A“谢谢你”符合语境,故选A。
41.hug
【详解】句意:我们赢得比赛时互相拥抱。“拥抱”hug,此句是when引导的条件状语从句,从句时态为一般现在时,可知主句时态为一般现在时,主语“we”是复数,谓语动词应用原形,故填hug。
42.underground##subway
【详解】句意:我爸爸坐地铁去上班。underground/subway“地铁”,by+交通工具,表示某一种交通方式,故填underground/subway。
43.successful
【详解】汉意:莫言是一个成功的作家。根据“writer”可知此处应填一个形容词,而由汉语提示可知本题考查单词successful“成功的”,形容词,此处作定语,故填successful。
44.traffic
【详解】句意:这时候学校附近的交通太拥挤了。结合语境和中文提示可知这里用不可数名词“交通traffic”,作主语。故填traffic。
45.relax
【详解】句意:西方音乐可以使我放松。结合语境和中文提示可知这里用动词“放松relax”,空前有情态动词“can”,所以relax用原形。故填relax。
46.married 47.children 48.many 49.wrote 50.his
【导语】本文向我们介绍莎士比亚的一些信息。
46.句意:他18岁就结婚了。根据“He got...when he was 18 years old.”和备选词可知,此处是get married短语,意为“结婚”,故填married。
47.句意:他一生中有三个孩子。根据“He had three...during his life.”可知,此处需要名词作宾语,child“孩子”符合语境,three修饰名词复数,故填children。
48.句意:你可以在世界各地看到用多种语言写成的他的戏剧。根据“You can see his plays around the world in...different languages.”可知,此处需要定语修饰languages,备选词many“许多”符合语境,故填many。
49.句意:莎士比亚也写诗。根据“Shakespeare...poems as well.”可知,此处需要动词作谓语,write“写”符合语境,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填wrote。
50.句意:他也是一个演员,你现在可以在伦敦看到他的环球剧院,但已经不是原来那个了。根据“He was also an actor and you can see...Globe Theatre in London today”可知,此处需要定语,主语是he,用his“他的”修饰Globe Theatre,故填his。
51.Tom is reading a book
【详解】根据句意和标点提示可知,本句是陈述句,分析所给单词,Tom作主语,is reading作谓语,a book作宾语。故填Tom is reading a book“汤姆正在读书”。
52.Becky can dance
【详解】根据汉意可知应用陈述句的形式,分析所给单词,Becky作主语,can为情态动词,dance作谓语。故答案为Becky can dance“贝姬会跳舞”。
53.Liuzhou is such a beautiful city
【详解】根据汉意可知应用陈述句形式,分析所给单词,Liuzhou作主语,is为系动词,such+a+adj.+n.“如此……的一个……”,所以such a beautiful city“如此一个美丽的城市”,故答案为:Liuzhou is such a beautiful city。
54.It is very important for every student in our class to work together
【详解】根据句意可知,此处是陈述句;分析所给单词,是“It is+adj+for sb to do sth”句型;very important“非常重要”,在句中作表语;every student in our class“每个在我们班级的学生”;work together“合作”。故填It is very important for every student in our class to work together“对我们班的每个学生来说,合作是很重要的”。
55.You can ask the policeman over there how to get to the science museum in the city centre
【详解】根据汉意可知应用陈述句的形式,句子为包含一个how to do结构的句子。分析所给单词,you作主语,can ask作谓语,the policeman作间接宾语,over there作地点状语,how to get to the science museum in the city centre作直接宾语。故填You can ask the policeman over there how to get to the science museum in the city centre“你可以问那边那个警察怎样才可以到达市中心的科学博物馆”。
56.例文:
The summer holiday is coming. Many students are making plans for it. So am I.
Here are my study plans. I will do my holiday homework for an hour every day. And I will go to the library to do some reading.
What are my activity plans I will help my parents do housework, such as washing the dishes and cleaning the room. I will also do some exercise, such as running for half an hour. At weekends, I will play basketball with my friends.
I believe my holiday will be busy but wonderful. I’m looking forward to it.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般将来时”;
③ 提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“表格提示”中的具体内容,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。开门见山说明暑假就要到了,引出要制定暑假计划;
第二步,具体阐述计划的内容,从学习计划和活动计划两方面重点介绍自己的暑假计划;
第三步,书写结语,表明自己对假期的期待。
[亮点词汇]
① make plans做计划
② holiday homework假期作业
③ such as例如
④ do some exercise 做运动
[高分句型]
①And I will go to the library to do some reading.(动词不定式“to do some reading”作目的状语)
②The summer holiday is coming.(现在进行时表将来)
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