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上海市新场中学2022学年第一学期第一次阶段测试
高一年级 英语学科
（考试时间：90分钟　 满分：100分）
第I卷（共80分）
I. Listening Comprehension (20%)
Section A
Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.
( ) 1. A. To change his clothes. B.To keep the bedroom clean.
C. To come home earlier. D. To have a good rest.
( ) 2. A. Boss and secretary. B. Editor and reporter.
C. Professor and student. D. Doctor and patient.
( ) 3. A. In an apartment. B. In a hotel.
C. In a single room. D. In a travel agency.
( ) 4. A. By air. B. By ship. C.By train. D.By car.
( ) 5. A. Jack often lends something to others.
B. Jack is a hard-working man.
C. Jack always helps others.
D. Jack always asks others to help him.
( ) 6. A. She hasn't seen John since he visited the doctor.
B. John never smokes.
C. She wants to hear what the doctor said.
D. George no longer smokes.
( ) 7. A. It's 5 minutes fast. B. It's 5 minutes slow.
C. It's 10 minutes fast. D. It's 10 minutes slow.
( ) 8. A. The man can speak Japanese.
B. The man knows nothing about Japanese.
C. The man can read in Japanese.
D. The man knows both English and Japanese.
( ) 9. A. Betty will start working in this company in four years.
B. Betty will be working in this company for at least four more years.
C. Betty began to work in this company more than four years ago.
D. Betty left her company less than four years ago.
( ) 10. A.Have a good meal. B. Take plenty of vitaminc.
C. Drink hot water. D. Stay at home for some rest.
Section B
Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages and one conversation. You will be asked three questions on each of the passages and four questions for the conversation. The passages and conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.
Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.
( )11. A.1/3. B.1/2. C.2/3. D.All.
( )12. A. To follow the world trend. B. To improve attraction to the public.
C. To reduce the production expense. D. To give workers more time to rest.
( )13. A. Advising. B. Decision making.
C. Communicating. D. Cleaning.
Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.
( )14. A. They should get more salaries.
B. They no long need to make changes.
C. Others should respect them more.
D. They should keep working hard.
( )15. A. Outstanding skills.
B. Being aware of their weaknesses.
C. Being humble all the time.
D. Avoiding quitting their jobs.
( ) 16. A. Advice for successful people in work.
B. Obstacles successful people might meet with.
C. How to keep balance between work and life.
D. How to become successful in work.
Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following dialogue.
( ) 17. A. She couldn't contain herself when listening to her boss commenting on her job.
B. She couldn't maintain a good relationship with her boss.
C. She doesn't know how to ask for another evaluation session with her boss.
D. She didn't perform well in her first job.
( ) 18. A. Stopping defending herself before her boss.
B. Avoiding letting negative feelings control her.
C. Asking for another performance evaluation.
D. Trying to give her boss positive suggestions.
( ) 19. A. To help her to deal with the problems.
B. To distract her from bad feelings.
C. To learn from her boss.
D. To build a good relationship with her boss.
( ) 20. A. How to improve efficiency in work.
B. How to behave in job evaluation session.
C. How to get rid of bad habits in work.
D. How to control panic in daily life.
IL Grammar and Vocabulaiy
Section A (10’)
Directions: Choose the proper answer to complete the sentence.
( )21. A lot of people were trapped when the deadly earthquake hit Tangshan, Hebei province ______ dawn.
at B. in C. on D. above
( )22. It ______ the team time and energy to make the video clip into a record-breaking film.
cost B. took C. involved D. spent
( )23. _________ people have been used to the single-use plastic bags, it is unavoidable to throw away this consumption habit to help protect the environment.
Because B. Unless C. Even though D. So that
( )24. In the past two years, LiZiqi, an Internet influencer(网红)_________ a large fan base of more than 7 million on Youtube with her demonstration of a traditional Chinese lifestyle.
enjoyed B. had enjoyed C, would enjoy D. has enjoyed
( )25. I can’t stand the noise from the construction site. A new road _____________.
is building B. has built C. is being built D. is built
( )26. No matter how tasteless _________, many husband will speak highly of their wives’ cooking skills to avoid housework.
are the dishes B. the dishes will be
C. the dishes are D. will the dishes be
( )27. Wonder, an inspiring and heartwarming book about August Pullman, ______ quite well
across the world.
is sold B. sells C. is selling D. will be sold
( )28. It is unavoidable to prevent earthquake ,but it is possible to take preventive measures to make sure it _________ great harm to people and property(财产).
won’t make B. doesn’t make C. hasn’t made D. won’t have made
( )29. With all the publicity, blind boxes _______ middle school by storm in China these days.
are taking B. have taken
C. take D. will take
( )30. ---Would you please keep silent The weather report _____________ and I want to listen.
is broadcasting B.is broadcast
C. is being broadcasted D.is being broadcast
Section B (10’)
Directions： After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in eac with the proper form of the given word； for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.
Culture means any human behaviour that is learned in human society. All of the meaningful parts of a culture (31)___________(pass) on to different generations through tradition or social learning. From this viewpoint, all human groups have a culture. Culture (32)___________(exist) in agricultural as well as industrialized societies.
Culture is necessary for the survival and existence of human beings as human beings. Practically (33)_________ humans know, think, value, feel, and do is learned through taking part in a socio-cultural system. This statement is well supported by some well-written cases. Here is one of the cases of children (34)_________(grow) up apart from human society. In the province of Midnapore in India, the director of a children's home (35)_________(tell) by local villagers that there were “ghosts” in the forest. Upon looking into the case, the director found that two children, one about eight years old and the other about six years old, appeared (36)_________(live) with a group of wolves in the forest. These children were the ghosts (37)_________(describe) by the local people. In his diary, the director describes his first view of Kamala ( as the older child was named) and Amala( the name given to the younger child).
Kamala was a terrible-looking being—the head, a big ball of something covering the shoulders. Close at Kamala's heels there came another terrible creature exactly like the first, but smaller in size. Their eyes were bright and sharp, unlike human eyes. They were very fond of raw meat and raw milk. Gradually, as they (38)_________ (get) stronger, they began going on all fours, and afterwards began to run on all fours, just like squirrels.
Children learn human language in the same way they learn other kind of human behaviour by(39)________(take) part in a cultural community. They learn a certain human language (40)_______ _______ ________certain kinds of human behaviour through their membership in a certain cultural community.
Section C (10’)
Directions： Complete the following passage by using the words in the box.Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
A. amazing B. partners C. behaviour D. challenging E. reflecting
F. event G. junior H. wait I. respecting J. volunteers K improve
I fell in love with Yosemite National Park the first time I saw it, when I was in __41______high school. My parents took us there for camping. On the way out, I aske them to __42____ while I ran up to E1 Capitan, a huge rock of 3,300 feet straight up. I touched that giant rock and knew immediately I wanted to climb it. That has been rny life’ s passion(钟爱)ever since—climbing the rocks and mountains of Yosemite. I ve long made Yosemite my home.
About 15 years ago, I started seeing a lot of waste, like toilet paper, beer cans and empty boxes, around the area. It's beyond me why visitors started __43___ the place less and treated such a beautiful home-like place this way.
I tried picking up trash myself, but the job was too __44__ . I would spend an hour or two on the job, only to find the area trashed all over again weeks later. Finally, I got so tired of it that I decided something had to change.
As a rock-climbing guide, I knew nothing about organizing any big __45__ . But in 2004, together with some ___46___, I set a date for a cleanup. On that day, more than 300 people showed up. Over three days we collected about 6,000 pounds of trash. It was __47__ how much we were able to accomplish. I couldn’t believe the difference we made---the park looked clean!
Each year _48__ come for the cleanup from everywhere. In 2007 alone, 2,945 people picked up 42,330 pounds of trash and covered 132 miles of roadway.
I often hear people complain about their surroundings. If you really want to _49__ your environment, I would say the only way is by doing rather than-complaining. We need to teach by example. You can affect others by your __50__ , You can't blame others unless you start with yourself.
III. Reading Comprehension
Section A (10’)
Directions：For each blank in the following passage there are four words or marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
Should you listen to music when you work
Do you like to listen to music when you work
Ask this question at a party, and you'll probably get 51 responses. Some will say they love it, claiming that it improves their performance; others will say they find it distracting (分散注意力的)and cannot work 52 with music playing in the background.
Interestingly enough, our research has found that both of these viewpoints can be true. It just 53 on what sort of work you’ re doing.
In a recent study, we brought participants into our lab to perform a variety of tasks. They included a(n) 54 task-searching through word lists and crossing out words containing the letter “a” and a more difficult task—memorizing word pairs and 55 the word to its partner. Some participants completed all of the tasks in silence, 56 others completed the tasks with instrumental music that was either loud or soft, and either simple or complex, the latter meaning music with more instruments being played.
We found that participants who listened to simple music or no music performed about the same on the easy task. However, participants who listened to 57 music performed best on the easy task.
On the contrary, participants performed worse on the more difficult task when they listened to any music, regardless of complexity or volume, compared to those who didn't listen to any music.
We suggest that people have limited mental resources from which both 58_ and tasks can draw. We can become 59 and our minds may wander when these resources are not fully used. But we also can become over-excited and 60 when these resources are used up.
51. A.fixed B. similar C. various D. positive
52. A. effectively B. immediately C. exactly D. happily
53.A. depends B. focuses C. carries D. takes
54. A. unpleasant B. familiar C. impossible D. easy
55. A. matching B. realizing C. suggesting D. creating
56. A. until B. while C. since D. when
57. A. dull B. reliable C. necessary D. complex
58. A. music B. work C. study D. culture
59. A. surprised B. bored C. afraid D. proud
60. A. interested B. distracted C. attracted D. worried
Section B (12’)
Directions ： Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A. B. C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.
(A)
Do you still remember the scene in the famous movie Titanic, directed by Cameron, where Jack was frozen to death in the icy cold water so that Rose could survive on the floating door alone It broke many people's hearts. Two decades later, people are still asking the question, “Wasn't there enough room on the door for both of them ” Cameron once responded by saying it wasn't a question of room, but buoyancy（浮力）一if both of them had tried to stay on the door, he argued, the whole thing would sink.
But several guys from “Mythbusters”, an Australian-American science entertainment television program, decided to put the theory to the test themselves.
They discovered that if Rose had took off her life jacket to the bottom of the door, there would have been enough buoyancy to keep both of them afloat.
“ It was an artistic choice, the thing was just big enough to hold her, and not big enough to hold him,” Cameron said. “ I think it's all kind of silly, really, that we are having this discussion 20 years later. But it does show that the film was effective in making Jack so attractive to the audience that it hurts them to see him die. The film is about death and separation: he had to die.
Since Jack was doomed to die. Cameron said, it could have happened in a variety of different ways. It's not about the door not being big enough: that's just a practical method for his death.“ Whether it was that, or whether a chimney (烟囱) fell on him, he was going down，“ Cameron said. "It's called art： things happen for artistic reasons，not for physics reasons.
61. According to Cameron，why can t audience accept Jack s death
A. They are artistic people. B. They like the movie.
C. They love Jack. D. They are eager for truth.
62. What can we learn from the last paragraph
A. Jack died by accident. B. Jack ‘s death was unavoidable.
C. The chimney fell on Jack. D. The door could make a difference.
63. Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A. Jack Had to Die B. A Door of Life and Death
C. Audience Knew Better D. Science Behind Movie
(B)
Volunteer Opportunities
Ring the bells
The Salvation Army needs bell ringers for its annual Red Kettle Christmas Campaign. Two hour shifts begin on Nov. 12 and run Mondays through Saturdays, Volunteers can contact Jim Evers at 764-0962, or sign up online.
Read to children
Join the United Way and Child Care Aware in supporting the development and learning of young children. Volunteers are needed to spend 30 minutes a week reading to children and guiding related activities using literacy kits（识字工具包） provided by Childcare Aware of Eastern Kansas. A two-hour literacy training wil] be provided. To ensure continuity for the children in the program, we are asking that volunteers make a six-month commitment. Please contact Shelly at 865-5030, ext. 301.
Garden with a neighbour
Douglas Country Housing Inc. is looking for volunteers to assist a senior man in need of help with an overgrown garden before winter arrives. One to two hours of your time will make a huge difference in someone's quality of life. No previous gardening experience is required. Please call 842-1533.
Feed your friends
Just Food fights hunger in our community. Help Just Food kick off the holiday season by packing Thanksgiving meal boxes for families in need. Every year Just Food provides Thanksgiving meals to families in Douglas Country that will otherwise go without. Your help is needed for distributing these meals in advance of Thanksgiving. Help is needed on the following days and times：
9 a. m. -7 p. m. Monday, Nov. 21.
9 a. m. -7 p. m. Tuesday, Nov. 22.
The maximum number of volunteers is 15 at a time. To sign up, click here.
What should people do if they choose to read to children
Make a plan. B. Phone 764-0962.
Get trained. D. Work 30 minutes a day.
If you like to help with gardening, you can get in touch with.
Just Food B. Douglas Country Housing Inc.
C.The Salvation Army D. The United Way and Child Care Aware
What do the four activities have in common
They need some experience. B. They take place on holiday.
C.They can be reached by phone. D. They arec seeking volunteers.
Section C (8’)
Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.
A. Let us work together to keep a variety of culture.
B. One important thing is to learn about other cultures.
C. And these two are well-known as the base of the European culture
D. At the same time, some other differences add to the cultural differences.
E. They are obvious and affect people's ways of thinking and their views of the world.
F. They helped the two cultures develop for centuries and form their own styles.
The cultures of the East and the West really distinguish each other a lot. This is because the culture systems are two separate systems on the whole。
The origin of the Eastern cultures is mainly from two countries： China and India. Both of the two cultures are developed by rivers-the Yellow River in China and the Hindu River in India. ___67__
When the two mother rivers gave birth to the Eastern culture, another famous culture was brought up on the Mesopotamian Plain—the Mesopotamian Civilization. This civilization later on developed into the cultures of Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome. __68 Like the Chinese culture, the European culture also crossed waters. When the British settled down in America, their culture went with them over the Atlantic Ocean. So the American culture doesn't distinguish from the European culture a lot.
__69__ Take the language system for example. In the East, most languages belong to the pictographic （象形文字的）language while the Western languages are mostly based on the Latin system. Other causes like human race difference count as well. But what's more, due to the far distance and the steep areas between the East and West, the two cultures seldom communicate until recent centuries. So they grew up totally in their own ways with almost no interference（ 干扰）from the other.
The differences are everywhere. __70__ But different cultures make the world more colourful. The cultural gap should not be the obstacle（障碍）to the civilization of human being. it ought to be the motivation of our going farther.
第II卷（共20分）
IV．Translation （10’）
Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.
中秋节品月饼，赏月在中国是很常见的事。（typical）
我谨代表全班向您表示感谢。（on behalf of）
看了这个关于美国人日常生活的短视频后，我发现我们在饮食和生活方式方面有很多共同点。（common）
V. Guided Writing （10’）
Directions: Write an English composition in 100—120 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
假设你是吴英，方明是你的初中好友，他现在就读于市区的一所名牌高中。上周，你收到他的来信，你能感受到他面临的对全新的高中生活的焦虑。请你回一封信给他，并提一些合理的建议.
2022学年第一学期高一英语月考（答案）
Listening
1-5 ACBBC 6-10 DBBCD
ACD 14-16 BCA 17-20 ADBB
II. Grammar & Vocabulary
Section A:
21-25 ABCDC 26-30 CBBAD
Section B:
31. are passed 32. exists 33. everything/all 34. growing
35. was told 36. to have been living 37. Described
38. got 39. Taking 40. as well as
Section C:
41-45 GHIDF 46-50 BAJKC
III. Reading
Section A:
51-55 CAADA 56-60 BDABB
Section B:
61-63 CBA 64-66 CBD
Section C:
67-70 FCDE
IV. Translation
It is typical of Chinese to eat mooncakes and appreciate/enjoy the moon on the Mid-Autumn Festival in China.
On behalf of the whole class, I would like to express our gratitude to you.
After watching a video clip about American everyday/routine life, I find we have a lot in common in died and lifestyle.

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