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外研版英语八上M7-M9单词和短语练习
M7
根据句意或汉语提示填写单词。
1. Tony broke his leg when he __________ (跌落)down from a tree last Sunday.
2. There are many lovely white __________ (兔子)on the grass.
3. Can you see two __________ (洞)on the wall Who dug them
4. He __________ (跟着)his mother and goes into a shop.
5. __________ (突然)he stood up and ran across the road.
6. The old man was standing there with his hands in his __________ (口袋)when we saw him at that time.
7. This river is much __________ than that one. So it’s dangerous to swim in it.
8. Tim’s plane __________ half an hour ago. But we can’t see him at the airport.
9. It doesn’t often rain in this area, so it is very __________.
10. Look! A few farmers are working hard in that __________ over there.
二、根据句意和汉语提示完成句子，词数不限。
1. 他上周六没去茶会。
He _______________________last Saturday.
2. 在我家乡去年下了一两次雪。
It snowed_______________ in my home town last year.
3. 那条狗喜欢追逐猫。
That dog likes to _______________ cats.
4. 盒子里有一只小猫。它不知道如何出来。
There’s a little cat in the box and it doesn’t know how to _______________.
5. 昨天上午九点我正在睡觉。
I _______________ at 9:00 am yesterday.
6. 一天，爱丽丝正和她的姐姐在河边坐着。
One day, Alice ____________________________by the river.
7. 她看到一只白色的兔子戴着一块手表。
She saw a white rabbit_______________.
8. 他刚刚从口袋里拿出一些钱。
He ______________________________ just now.
9. 它那时正坐在树上，对着每个人笑。
It ____________________and _______________ them.
10. 那房间太黑我们什么也看不见。
The room is ____________ for us_______________.
M8
根据句意或汉语提示填写单词。
1. After the 800-meter running, his face looked __________ (苍白的).
2. While the lights were changing to red, a car suddenly __________ (出现)round the corner.
3. Someone __________ (扔)the paper on the ground, and it was not polite.
4. On the __________ (角落)of the street, there comes the car.
5. When you are riding a bike, think about the __________ (风险)of an accident.
6. A snake __________ (咬)Tom in the forest last Sunday.
7. Today’s weather is much __________ (更糟的)than yesterday’s.
8. Look! The man is __________ (爬)the tree over there.
9. If you want to keep the vegetables fresh, you can put them in the __________.
10. John was in great __________ because he hurt his head badly yesterday morning.
二、根据句意和汉语提示完成句子，词数不限
1. 在课堂上，我们必须集中精力听老师讲课。
We must _____________________________the teacher in class.
2. 当天气好的时候，很多家庭都出去散步。
__________________________________, many families go out for a walk.
3. 我拍了一张我的儿子站在树下的照片。
I_______________ my son standing under the tree.
4. 当我的妻子在唱歌时，我在看电视。
__________________________ , I was watching TV.
5. 我们一到办公室就开始工作。
We began to work ____________________________.
6. 在马路上我们千万不要并排骑自行车，太危险了。
We mustn’t _______________________on the road. It’s too dangerous.
7. 昨天张海及时到达了火车站。
Zhang Hai _______________ the train station _______________ yesterday.
8. 像平常一样，我坐出租车去了图书馆。
___________, I went to the library by taxi.
9. 交通灯变绿之前你不能过马路。
Before the traffic lights _______________ green, you can’t cross the road.
10. 今天早上她匆匆赶到公司，然后开了一个重要会议。
She _______________ the company this morning and had an important meeting.
M9
根据句意或汉语提示填写单词。
1. Excuse me, how can I go to the __________ (当地的)hospital
2. Do you know the date of your grandfather’s __________ (出生)
3. At last, he __________ (解决)the problem by himself.
4. Mr Liu will give several __________ (报告)about American culture next month.
5. —How many __________ (小学生)are there in this school —More than 2000.
6. I didn’t sleep well last night because there was a lot of __________ (噪音)outside.
7. The population of this country is __________ (增长)very fast. It has too many people.
8. This stadium is very __________. It can hold more than 50, 000 people.
9. We should keep __________ in the reading room because it is a place for us to read in.
10. —What’s the population of China —More than 1.3 __________.
二、根据句意和汉语提示完成句子，词数不限
1. 去年许多工厂因为污染严重而停业。
Many factories _______________ because of the serious pollution last year.
2. 他们花费两小时完成了工作。
________________________ two hours __________ the work.
3. 请稍等一会儿！我马上来。
Please _______________! I’m coming right now.
4. 我们班五分之二的学生骑自行车上学。
_______________ of the students in our class _______________ by bike.
5. 地板上有几本书，请捡起来。
There are a few books on the floor. Please_______________.
6. 他们正在为即将到来的大型考试做准备。
They ___________________ the coming big exam.
7. 宇宙中有数十亿颗星星。
____________________ stars in the universe.
8. 很明显最佳的旅游方式是坐火车。
____________________ the best way to travel is by train.
9. 这条街很脏，有太多垃圾了。
The street is very dirty and there is_______________________ on it.
10. 明天是她的14岁生日。我们开个晚会庆祝吧。
Tomorrow is _______________________. Let’s have a party to celebrate it.
参考答案
M7
根据句意或汉语提示填写单词。
fell
rabbits
holes
follows
Suddenly
pockets
deeper
landed
dry
field
根据句意和汉语提示完成句子，词数不限。
didn’t go to the tea party
once or twice
run after
get out/come ou
was sleeping
was sitting with her sister
with a watch
took some money out of his pocket
was sitting in a tree; smiling at
too dark; to see anything
M8
根据句意或汉语提示填写单词。
pale
appeared
threw
corner
risk
bit
worse
climbing
fridge
pain
根据句意和汉语提示完成句子，词数不限。
pay attention to listening to
When the weather is fine/When it is fine
took a photo of
While my wife was singing
as soon as we got to the office
ride a bike side by side
got to/ arrived at; in time
As usual
change to
10. hurried to
M9
一、根据句意或汉语提示填写单词。
local
birth
solved
reports
pupils
noise
growing
huge
quiet
billion
二、根据句意和汉语提示完成句子，词数不限。
1. closed down
2. It took them/They spent; to finish/finishing
3. hang on a minute
4. Two fifths; go to school
5. pick them up
6. are preparing for
7. There are billions of
8. It is clear that
9. too much rubbish/litter
10. her fourteenth birthday

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