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西宁新华联学校
2022-2023 学年第一学期高一年级第一次月考英语试题
考试时间：120 分钟 分值：150 分
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时
间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When are the speakers going to play tennis probably
A. Right now. B. Tomorrow. C. Next Sunday.
2.What can we learn from the conversation
A. The traffic was bad.
B. The woman missed the carnival.
C. The weather was bad for a fortnight.
3.Why is Anne late
A. She lives far away. B. She doesn’t have a car. C. She doesn’t have a phone.
4.How much will the man pay for the tickets
A.18 dollars. B.24 dollars. C.30 dollars.
5.What is probably the woman
A.A clerk. B.A librarian. C.A waitress.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将
有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时
间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
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听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6.What’s the funny film mainly about
A. Tall customers. B.A shop owner. C. Advertisements.
7.Why did the customers come to the shop
A. They found themselves cheated.
B. They thanked him for growing 20 centimeters taller.
C. They found that too many people sent him money.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8.Why did Linda go to London
A. To take a holiday. B. To see a doctor. C. For work.
9.Who was ill
A. Linda. B. Linda’s manager. C. Linda’s co-worker.
10.What are the speakers going to do tonight
A. To leave for London.
B. To have dinner with a friend.
C. To take the manager’s office.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11.Where does the conversation take place
A. At a doctor’s. B. In a shop. C. In a college.
12.What happened to the man’s leg
A. He had his leg wounded. B. He had his leg burnt. C. He had his leg hurt.
13.What is the man worried about
A. He has to stay in bed for two days.
B. He has to attend an important meeting.
C. He can not play in a football match.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。
14.Where are the speakers
A. On a plane. B. On an airport bus. C. In the waiting room.
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15.What made the woman so worried at the beginning of the conversation
A. Her brother had an accident.
B. She would be late for her flight.
C. She missed the bus to the airport.
16.Why does the man say you waste time waiting around doing nothing
A. You may get to the airport too early.
B. You may spend a lot of time traveling to the airport.
C. You may wait for some time on the plane before taking off.
17.What is the weather like that day
A. Rainy. B. Cold. C. Fine.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。
18.What is the passage mainly about
A. Students in different countries lead different lives.
B. Differences between European and American universities.
C. Different university professors have different teaching metho ds.
19.How do American professors teach in class
A. They ask students to give lectures.
B. They give lectures to students for the most time.
C. They ask their students questions and encourage them to discuss in class.
20.Where can university students be more concentrated on their studies
A. In European countries. B. In class discussion. C. In the US.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题，每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A，B，C，D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Summer Courses 2009
San Diego Seaside College is offering one and two-week English summer courses
for high school students from all over the world who want to improve their English.
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Classes are offered at five levels, from basic to advanced（高级的）. Students will be
tested when they arrive and placed in the level appropriate(适合) to their language
ability. Each class has a maximum of 14 students.
Tuition Fees(学费)
One-week Course (July 26—August 1) : $310
Two-week Course (July 26—August 8 ) : $ 620
The full payment must be received before the beginning of the courses.
Accommodations(食宿)
We provide housing, including breakfast & dinner, 7 days a week.
Single room : $ 250 per week
Twin room: $160 per person, per week. You should reserve your accommodations
before May 15 and all the accommodation fees must be paid in full before June 15.
How to Apply
Fill out an application form and send it to us at esc@sdc. edu.
Come to our college this summer and make yourself shine at English.
21.The aim of the courses is to help the high school students _________.
A. travel to other countries B. attend college
C. visit some high schools D. learn English
22.What are the tuition fees for the One-week Course
A.$160. B. $310. C. $250. D.$620.
23.If you want to apply for the course, you should _______.
A. fill out a form and email it B. reserve a hotel room
C. check with the teachers D. choose a college
B
You may not know a lot of people when you start senior high school. Maybe your
friends from junior high school are going to a different senior high school. Even if you
know other freshmen (—年级学生), you still feel anxious that you don't know any
upperclassmen. How are you going to make friends among this sea of unknown faces
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Most senior high schools hold the freshman orientation (迎新会) before school
actually starts. It is helpful because you not only learn your way around the building
but also get to meet some of your teachers and fellow freshmen. That way, when you
show up on your first day of school, you may already recognize a few familiar faces.
When you talk to people at orientation, you'll probably find that a lot of them are
feeling just like you are. They're all new to the school and don't know what to expect.
Talking about a common concern(关注) with your classmates can help you develop
friendships.
The work in senior high school is something freshmen are probably worried about.
It builds on what you learned in junior high school, giving you a more advanced (高深
的) knowledge of many subjects. So you may find you have more work to do or that
it's a bit more challenging. If you ever find your work too difficult, teachers can give
you extra help.
Senior high school also has more after-school activities than junior high school,
such as clubs, music and theater groups and sports teams. This is a good time to explore
your interests and try new things.
Junior high school taught you the basics of time management and social skills
while providing you with a little extra support and guidance. Senior high school gives
you the chance to learn how to be more independent and responsible.
24. How do the freshmen usually feel on their first day of senior high school
A. Proud. B. Curious. C. Excited. D. Nervous.
25. What are freshmen probably worried about
A. The ability to make friends. B. The learning task.
C. The freshman orientation. D. The relationship with teachers.
26. What do after-school activities mainly help students to do
A. Develop their interests. B. Develop friendships.
C. Build up their strength. D. Improve their learning ability.
27. What is the last paragraph mainly about
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A. What you'll learn in senior high school.
B. What you learned in junior high school.
C. The difference between junior high school and senior high school.
D. The importance of being more independent and responsible.
C
Nowadays everyone seems to think that they know English. Many people speak it
but few speak it really well. Practice is necessary in speaking English well.
Reading is also one of the things that will help you to speak English better. Read
whenever you can and whatever you like! Read papers and Internet sites that you like
in English every day. Then, you will see that the number of known words is increasing
and you are able to speak with more skills. Then you will have made the
foundations(基础) and a good basis of English. It is not good to stop or get stuck there.
Going to England or an English-speaking country is a good choice, but many people
cannot afford it. If you cannot go, reading and speaking with your friends will also
help you to practice your English. However, I think it is very good to visit some
English-speaking country to see and test your knowledge in everyday life. You will
understand the everyday usage of the language in its natural environment. There your
level of English is going to improve even faster. Your ability to speak English is better.
Nothing can match the excitement and happiness when a native speaker tells you that
your English is very good!
Finally, in order to speak English well, you must be persistent（有恒心） and do
it every day. It is like playing the piano. Pianists play it every day and so should
you. Include English in your life and you will see where it is going. Practice,
practice! Read, write and improve your language skills and you are on your way when
you will be able to speak it with more and more confidence!
28. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage
A. How to Speak English Well B. Speaking English
C. How to Improve Your Language Skills D. Practice, Practice!
29. What does the writer suggest about the reading
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A. Trying to improve your vocabulary.
B. Keeping on reading when you have time.
C. Stopping when you have a good basis of English.
D. Looking up every unknown word when reading.
30. The main idea of the last paragraph is that ______.
A. we should play the piano every day
B. speaking English is fun and entertaining
C. we should practice English every day to improve our speaking skills
D. if we’ve learned to read and write, we’ll certainly be able to speak
31. According to the passage, what may make the author excited
A. Reading papers and Internet sites. B. Having a good basis of English.
C. A native speaker’s praise. D. Going to an English-speaking country.
D
If you’ve been studying it for a while, you’ve probably worked out that there is
more than one type of “English”. Everyone knows English is the international
language, for example, but did you know that India has the second largest number of
English speakers, followed by Nigeria
Like most languages, the two main factors that affect the way people speak English
are geographical (where they are in the world) and social (the way their parents, friends
and other people they talk to).
That’s why in the UK, people from London speak differently from people who live
in Manchester, but there are also lots of different accents within London, and they
depend on social class.
Australian English and South African English are good examples of how English
is different from all over the world. These accents sound “funny” to some other
speakers of English, because they have been more influenced by other languages and
accents. For example, Australian English was strongly influenced by Irish
convicts(罪犯) sent by the British to Australia, who also brought their slang (俚语) with
them. Australian English is also influenced by the Aboriginal(土著的)language, so it
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includes words like “Kangaroo” and “Billabong” (a large pool of water in the outback).
So, how a Chinese student chooses which accent to use Well, to an Australian
like me, British English sounds more academic and educated than American English.
American English sounds cooler, though—it’s the language of popular culture and
blockbuster movies(电影大片).
In the end, the choice is yours, just remember to keep up.
32. What’s the best title for the passage
A. British English and American English B. English comes in different forms
C. How Australian English is formed D. Which English to choose
33. Which country has the second largest population of speaking English
A. India. B. Australia. C. Nigeria. D. China.
34. Which can we conclude from the passage
A. The writer speaks British English.
B. People from London believe their accents are the best.
C. South African English is the same as Australian English.
D. Social class causes the different accents in London.
35. According to the writer, it’s good for a Chinese student to ______.
A. watch more films made in America
B. learn more academic British English
C. pick up cooler American English
D. choose the English language to his/her taste and stick to it
第二节（共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分， 满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两
项为多余选项。
If you want to keep fit, please refer to the following:
Move More
Make it a daily to find ways to move your body. 36 Climb stairs instead of
taking the elevator. Walk your dog; play with your kids. It doesn’t have to be an hour
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in the gym or a 45-minute dance class. But that’s great when you’re up to it. At the same
time, move more.
Quit Smoking
Ever since 1960 when it was announced that smoking was harmful to health,
Americans have been reducing their use of tobacco products. Just recently, we’ve seen
more and more teens smoking. Could it be the Hollywood influence 37 Take
care! Warn your children against smoking.
38
While recent studies show a glass of wine or one drink a day can help protect against
heart disease, more than that can cause other health problems such as liver and
kidney(肝肾) disease and cancer.
Reduce Stress
Easier said than done, stress comes in many ways. 39 Spend 30 minutes a day
doing something you like such as walk on the beach or in a park, read a good book,
visit a friend, listen to relaxing music, and watch a funny movie.
Protect Yourself from Pollution
If you can’t live in a smog-free environment, at least avoid smoke-filled rooms. 40
Exercise indoors in air conditioning when air quality is good.
A. Exercise outside when the smog(雾霾) rating is low.
B. Avoid Excessive（过多的）Drinking
C. Think carefully about what you will do.
D. Some techniques given by experts are to think positive thoughts.
E. Keep a Positive Mental Outlook
F. It seems that the stars in every movie smoke cigarettes.
G. There are many things you can do to move your arms and legs.
第三部分 语言应用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A, B, C, D 四个选项中, 选出最佳答案。
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My father and I always had a bit of trouble in our relationship. It’s not that we
didn’t love each other. It’s just that we used to have 41 opinions. My dad is one of the
most hard-working men I know, but I was a(n) 42 . I played sports as a kid, but 43 when
I was making progress. Then I showed an 44 in music. My father got excited and 45 me
a guitar when I was about eight. But I didn’t like it until I was a teenager. During those
teen years, I took up my guitar and 46 playing along.
Then I went to college. My father thought I should focus more on my 47 though I
had more fun playing music. I dreamed to be a musician. When I grew into a young
man, I suddenly fell 48 ill one day and it was discovered that I had a terrible kidney (肾)
disease. I had to accept treatments(治疗) all my life, or get a transplant (移植).
I felt like there was a heavy 49 on my shoulders. Life became hard for me. But I
was lucky enough because of my loving parents who 50 me and took care of me. While
trying to 51 just what to do with my life, my father got tested to see 52 he was the right
man to give me his kidney. I tried to refuse, but he’d hear 53 of it. He saved my life at
last.
Two years ago, I 54 a band. Father had always wanted to play in a band, but 55
got the chance when he was young. It was one of the greatest gifts I could give to him.
41. A. different B. special C. private D. necessary
42. A. musician B. dreamer C. actor D. coach
43. A. gave away B. gave out C. gave off D. gave up
44. A. introduction B. influence C. interest D. increase
45. A. expected B. threw C. bought D. praised
46. A. meant B. regretted C. finished D. began
47. A. studies B. hobbies C. skills D. choices
48. A. similarly B. seriously C. hardly D. harmfully
49. A. weight B. disadvantage C. disagreement D. disbelief
50. A. provided B. encouraged C. afforded D. managed
51. A. build B. behave C. decide D. doubt
52. A. how B. whether C. why D. what
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53. A. each B. all C. none D. much
54. A. made in B. made of C. made from D. made up
55. A. never B. completely C. almost D. always
第二节（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My first day at senior high 56. ________ (final) arrived! I got up early because I
was excited 57. ________ (get) to know my new school. I came to the school very early,
58. ________ gave me some time to explore it. I never imagined that the first person I
met would be my English teacher, Mr. Meng!
Before the English class started, we 59. ___________ (ask) to give a self-
introduction one by one. I tried to organize my words in my head to make a good first
impression. When it was my turn, I took 60. ________ deep breath to keep calm, but I
still got butterflies in my stomach. I was so nervous 61. ________ I found I could only
say my name and my hobby. What's 62. ________ (bad), as soon as I said my name,
everyone 63. ________ (laugh), which threw me into a panic. It turned out that Mr
Meng and I shared the same name!
After we finished introducing 64. __________ (we), Mr. Meng showed great
understanding of our pressure. He advised us to meet our challenges bravely and be
prepared for the new life.
Although the first day seemed a bit 65.______ (embarrass), I still feel confident
about my new school life.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
假定你是李华，你的好友 Lucy 上高中已经一个月了。写信来说她觉得高中
的英语学习很困难，请你用英语给她写封信提一些建议。内容要点如下：
1.养成习惯每天记单词；
2.正确发音，多多朗读；
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3.阅读课外的英文资料。
参考词汇：1. form the habit of… 养成…的习惯 2. pronounce 发音
3. out-of-class English materials 课外的英文资料
注意：
1：字数 80 词左右；
2：为使文章连贯，可适当增加细节。
3. 信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入字数。
Dear Lucy,
…………………………………………………………………………….
Hope my suggestions can help you!
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分 25 分）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一个完整
的短文。
When I was six years old, I visited my grandfather’s farm in Kansas and he sent
me into the woods to gather pecans (胡桃) for us to enjoy later. The pecans were about
the size of a man’s thumbnail（拇指盖） and just about the tastiest snack I’d ever had.
However, pecan picking was really tiring and my little bucket（桶） was only half full
after working hard for a long time. I thought I wouldn’t let Grandpa down. Just then
something caught my eye. A large brown squirrel（松鼠） was a few feet away. I
watched as he picked up a pecan, hurried to a tree, jumped up to the trunk and
disappeared in a large hole. A moment later the squirrel popped back out and climbed
down to the ground to pick up another nut. Once again, he took the pecan back to his
hiding place inside the hollow（洞） of the tree.
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Not so secret anymore, I thought. I dashed over to the tree and looked into the hole.
It was filled with pecans! Golden pecans were right there for taking. This was my
chance. Handful by handful, I scooped（用手捧） all of those pecans into my bucket.
Now it was almost full! I was so proud of myself that I couldn’t wait to show Grandpa
all the pecans.
I ran back and shouted, “Look at all the pecans!” He looked into the bucket and
asked, “Well, well, how did you find so many ” I told him how I’d followed the squirrel
and taken the pecans from his hiding place.
Grandpa congratulated me on how smart I’d been in observing（观察） the squirrel
and his habits. Then he did something that surprised me. He handed the bucket back to
me and put his arm gently around my shoulders.
注意：1. 续写词数应为 150 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
“That squirrel worked very hard to gather his winter supply of food,” he said.
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
I picked up that little bucket full of pecans and carried it back to the tree.
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
13 / 13高一月考答案
第一部分 听力（每小题1.5分，20小题，共30分）
1-5 CBABC 6-10 BACBB 11-15 ABCAB 16-20 BCBCA
第二部分阅读 （共两节，满分50分）
第一节（每小题2.5分，15小题，满分37.5分）
21-25 DBADB 26-30 ACABC 31-35CBADD
七选五 （每小题2.5分，5小题，满分12.5）
36-40 GFBDA
第三部分：语言应用 （共两节，满分30分）
第一节（每小题1分，15小题，满分15分）
41-45ABDCC 46-50 DABAB 51-55 CBCDA
第二节 语法填空 （每小题1.5分， 10小题，满分15分）
56. finally 57. to get 58. which
59. were asked 60. a 61. that
62. worse 63. laughed 64. ourselves
65. embarrassing
第四部分写作 （共两节，满分40分）
（满分15分）
（满分25分）
【参考范文】
Dear Lucy,
You said that it was hard for you to study English at senior high. Don’t worry since you are a senior student for just one month. Here are my suggestions.
Firstly, please form the habit of memorizing English words every day because knowing more words never lets you down. Next, try to pronounce correctly and read aloud so that you can develop a good language sense. Finally, read the out-of-class English materials as much as possible, which can widen your view and surely improve your English .
Hope my suggestions can help you!
Yours,
Li Hua
续写
“That squirrel worked very hard to gather his winter supply of food,” he said. “Now that all of his pecans are one, don’t you think that little squirrel will be hungry when it gets cold ” Grandpa asked me. “I didn’t think about that,” I murmured with shame, blood rushing to my face. Grandpa told me seriously that a good man should never take advantage of someone else’s hard work, even the squirrels. I drooped my head, feeling as hollow as that old tree. The image of that starving squirrel wouldn't leave my mind. There was only one thing I could do.
I picked up that little bucket full of pecans and carried it back to the tree. Lifting the bucket up, I poured all of the nuts back into the hole, refilling it with not only all of the squirrel’s pecans but also the ones I had collected on my own. I breathed a sigh of relief and returned home with the empty bucket. I didn’t eat any of the sweet pecans that night, but I had something much more filling, which was the satisfaction of knowing I had done just the right thing.
听力原文：
Text 1
M:Rose,how about playing tennis some day
W:That’s a good idea.Let’s fix it for next Sunday,shall we
Text 2
W:I would have come back a week earlier,but the weather was so bad.We couldn’t travel.
M:That’s a real pity.The carnival lasted a fortnight and only finished yesterday,
Text 3
M:This is the third time we’ve had to wait for Anne.I wish she would call when she’s going to show up late.It’s so rude of her to make us all wait in the rush hour.
W:I know,but she does have to drive 15 miles in the rush hour in order to get here.
Text 4
M:I’d like some tickets for tomorrow’s concert.
W:Tickets for the concert are $6 for adults,half price for children.
M:All right.I’d like three tickets for adults and two tickets for children,please.
Text 5
W:Can I take your coat
M:Thank you.
W:Would you like something to drink before you order your meal,sir
M:Yes,please.Can I see the wine list
W:Certainly.
Text 6
M:I saw a funny movie last Wednesday.
W:Really
M:It was about a man who owned a furniture shop.
W:A furniture shop
M:Yes,and he put an advertisement in the paper saying,“Send me 500 dollars and I guarantee to make you 20 centimeters taller.”
W:My goodness!
M:Hundreds of men sent him money.
W:No.
M:He sent them back a 20 centimeters high plastic stool.Then they all came round to his shop and asked for their money back.
Text 7
W:Are you phoning Linda
M:Yes.But how do you know
W:Her office left you a message.
M:What did it say
W:It said she h ad left for London.
M:What happened
W:The manager at their office had suddenly fallen ill.She had to go and take his place for three days.
M:That’s too bad.
W:What’s the problem
M:You see,I had arranged for us to have dinner with a friend tonight.
W:Why not invite me,then
M:Sure,why not
Text 8
W:Can I help you
M:Yes,I wonder if you can look at my leg.
W:What’s the matter with it
M:Oh,terrible!It was burnt in a fire.
W:Had you done anything before you came to me
M:No,nothing.I didn’t know what to do.
W:OK,put it higher.Let me examine it and put some medicine on it.
M:Ah,I feel a great pain here.Would you mind my lying down
W:Of course not.Luckily it is not ba dly burnt.
M:But I feel so bad.
W:Just stay in bed until next Friday.Don’t move a bit.
M:But I’m going to play in a football match next week.
W:No,you can’t do that.Take these medicine three times a day.
M:Oh,terrible!I hate that.
W:Calm,please.You won’t be well unless you take them.
Text 9
W:Excuse me,is that seat taken
M:No.It’s free,I think.
W:Right.I’ll take it.Here I am.I thought I’d never catch it.
M:What Catching the plane
W:Yes.My brother insisted on driving out to the airport.The traffic was terrible,there being an accident or some- thing.
M:I always travel on the airport bus.I know you waste a certain amount of time waiting around doing nothing,but at least you’re certain that you’ll be on time for the plane.
W:You’re right.Better late than never.But of course,better never late.I tried to make it at exactly eleven o’clock. That’s when my plane is supposed to take off.
M:See They are starting to check on the seatbelts.I suppose it won’t be long now.
W:The take-off is the only interesting thing about flight,in my opinion.
M:Well,I don’t know landing can have its moment especially when the weather is bad.
W:Oh,that reminds me.The weather report this morning said sunny and warm.I don’t see any clouds,so we’ll be fine.
Text 10
M:European universities and universities in the United States differ in many ways.
First,European students enroll in fewer courses each term than United States students do.Second,European students seldom live on a university campus.Instead,they live at home and travel to classes.Third,most Europe- an courses are for the most time lectures given by professors while professors in the United States spend much less time lecturing;instead,they often ask their students questions and divide their students into discussion groups.What’s more,at most American universities,social activities take up a large part of the students’ time; but in Europe,unlike in the United States,a university is mainly a place to study.Above all,European students’ final examinations are usually oral,whereas American students take more written final examinations.

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