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(共21张PPT)
Unit 1 People of achievement
Language points 1
1
学习目标(1')：
2
To remember and master the usage of main words:
words：commit; distinct; acknowledge; defeat
To learn how to use them into practice.
问题导学1：(3')
请结合课本和金版并填空：
词性 词义 变形
commit
distinct
acknowledge
defeat
vt. & vi.
vt. 承诺, 保证
vi.忠于; 全心全意投入
adj.committed
n.commitment
adj.
清晰的，清楚的；
有区别的
n.distinction
adv.distinctly
①Chairman Mao committed himself to fight for the happiness
of the people of the whole nation.
②Borrowers should think carefully before committing themselves to taking out a loan.
③The President is committed to reforming health care（医疗改革）.
commit sb/oneself to sth/do sth/doing sth
承诺，保证（做某事,遵守协议或遵从安排）
教材语境: Tu Youyou, a committed and patient scientist, was born in Ningbo, China, ...
1. commit
点拨应用1：(13')：
adj.坚定的；忠诚的；尽心尽力的
vt. 承诺；保证 vi.忠于；全心全意投入
be committed to sth/doing sth 致力于，献身于......
n. 贷款
④Most crimes are committed by young men.
⑤She doesn't want to make a big emotional commitment to Steve at
the moment.
make a commitment to sth/do sth 承诺，保证做...
补充：commit做出（错或非法的事）；犯（罪或错等）
commit a murder
commit suicide
commit a crime
犯凶杀罪
自杀
犯罪；犯下罪行
【归纳总结】
commit
commit sb/oneself to sth/doing sth/do sth.
(2)v.做出（错或非法的事）；犯（罪或错等）
①承诺，保证（做某事,遵守协议或遵从安排）
(1)vt. 承诺；保证 vi.忠于；全心全意投入
committed
adj.
be committed to sth/doing sth（致力于,献身于）
变形：
坚定的；忠诚的；尽心尽力的
n.
commitment
承诺；保证
make a commitment to sth/do sth
(1)语法填空
①The development area is __________（commit) to creating a perfect investment environment.
②But he quickly found that he loved playing this instrument, and was committed to _________ (practice) it so that within a couple of months
he was playing reasonably（adv. 相当地；合理地） well.
③The company’s ____________(commit) to providing quality at a
reasonable price has been vital to its success.
④You need to be _____________(commit), and have patience and be
sensitive to others.
【即景活用】
committed
practicing
commitment
committed
教材语境》From their research, they discovered and tested 380 distinct ancient Chinese medical treatments that ...
①There was a distinct smell of gas.
His voice was quiet but every word was distinct.
②Gold is distinct from iron.
③Astronomy, as distinct from astrology, is an exact science.
④Philosophers didn’t use to make a distinction between arts and science.
adj. 清晰的; 清楚的; 有区别的
2. distinct
be distinct from ... 与······截然不同
as distinct from sth. 完全不同于某事物，与某事物不同
adj. 明显的
make a distinction 区分开来；区别对待
【归纳总结】
distinct
be distinct from
①与······截然不同
②完全不同于某事物
adj.清晰的; 清楚的; 有区别的
n.distinction
as distinct from sth
变形：
【C,U】差别；特性；特质；杰出；殊荣
make a distinction
①区分开来；区别对待
②没有区别
③一名杰出的作家
make no distinction
a writer of distinction
adv.
distinctly
清楚地，明显地；无疑地，确实地
(1)语法填空
①The learning needs of the two groups are quite distinct ______ each
other.
②Could you tell me the ____________(distinct) between traditional
and modern societies
③I _________(distinct) heard someone calling me.
④We need to make a ___________ (distinct) between the two events.
【即景活用】
from
distinctions
distinctly
distinction
问题导学2：(3')
请结合课本和金版并填空：
词性 词义 变形
commit
distinct
acknowledge
defeat
vt.
承认；感谢，告知收悉
vt. & n.
vt. 击败；战胜
n.失败，挫败
教材语境》Their project go stuck.However, Tu Youyou would not acknowledge defeat.
①This Sunday the leader of the team delivered a speech and acknowledged having been defeated.
②It’s generally acknowledged that education shouldn’t be measured only by examination results.
③He is acknowledge as a genius by us.
We acknowledged him as a genius.
3. acknowledge
acknowledge doing sth. 承认做某事
It’s universally/generally acknowledged that... 普遍认为；公认
vt. 承认
be acknowledged as 被认为是
acknowledge sb./sth. as/to be ...承认某人/某物为······
点拨应用2：(13')：
④You have to acknowledge that it’s your own fault.
⑤I was sent a free copy in acknowledgement of my contribution.
acknowledge that ... 承认······
in acknowledgement of... 作为对······的感谢
【归纳总结】
acknowledge
acknowledge doing sth
①承认做某事
②承认······
③普遍认为；公认
④被认为是
⑤承认某人/某物为
vt.承认（事实、权威等）; （公开）感谢；告知收悉
n. acknowledgement
acknowledge that ...
变形：
【U】承认；答谢
It’s universally/generally acknowledged that...
be ackonwledged as...
acknowledge sb./sth. as/to be...
①作为对······的感谢
in acknowledgement of ...
(1)语法填空
①The teacher _____________(acknowledge) that Xiaoming is
hard-working and fortunate as well.
②Kobe Bean Bryant is widely_____________(acknowledge) as an
excellent basketball player.
(2)一句多译
狮子被普遍认为是动物之王。
【即景活用】
acknowledges
acknowledged
The lion is widely acknowledged as the king of the animals.
It is universally/generally acknowledged that the lion is the
king of the animals.
教材语境》Their project go stuck.However, Tu Youyou would not acknowledge defeat.
①This is why most senior high school students suffer defeat every day.
②The party faces defeat in the election.
③He declared that we are to defeat those who attempted to tear the world down in time.
4. defeat
n. 失败, 挫败
suffer defeat 遭受失败
vt. 击败；战胜
face/admit/accept defeat 面临失败/认输/接受失败
【归纳总结】
defeat
suffer defeat
①遭受失败
②面临/接受失败
n.失败；挫败
face/accept defeat
a narrow/heavy defeat
③惜败/惨败
vt.击败；挫败
defeat/beat+某个人或某个集体，意为“打败······”
(1)语法填空
①Being the coach of the new team, I was excited because I knew we
were going to win. But to my disappiontment, we _____________
(defeat).
②He _________(defeat) all his opponents.
③Six months after __________(suffer) our defeat on the spring
practice field, we won our first game and our second...
【即景活用】
were defeated
defeated
suffering
1.commit 相关用法及变形
2.distinct 相关用法及变形
3.acknowledge 相关用法及变形
4.defeat 相关用法
课堂小结 2’
当堂检测 12’
语法填空
①He was not aware that he had ___________(commit) a crime.
②China is committed to ________(open) its door and encouraging foreign investment as a basic long-term national strategy.
③They are ____________(commit) socialists.
④This report is an ________________(acknowledge) of the size of the problem.
⑤All applications will be ______________(acknowledge).
committed
opening
committed
acknowledgement
acknowledged
这份报告承认了这个问题的严重性。
所有的申请都将得到复函告知收悉。
用本节课所学的相关词语进行单句写作
①她的第一次失败使她懂得了谦逊(humility)。
②很明显，老师要气炸了。
③我就站在她身边，可她理都不理我。
④党员们承诺为人民奉献一生。
Her first defeat was a lesson in humility.
It’s distinct that our teacher is going to explode soon.
I was standing right next to her, but she didn’t even
acknowledge me.
The Party members commit themselves to devoting their lives to
the people.
Her first failure taught her humility

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