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2022年秋季学期初二错题回做练习（一）答案
第一部分 听力
1-5 CCCBC 6-10 BAACB
11-15 BCABA 16-20 BCABB
第二部分阅读
阅读选择
21-25 BCCBC 26-30 ABCCA
31-35 CACCB 36-40 CDBEA
阅读表达
41.In 1997.
42.She worked as an English teacher. / She was an English teacher.
43.Because she thought her dream to be a writer could finally come true.
44.Yes.
45.More than 35. / More than 35 languages.
第三部分 语言运用
完形填空
46-50 ABACA 51-55 BCABB
语法填空
56.actors 57. an 58. caring 59. to improve 60. harder
61.However 62.of 63. are 64. hard-working 65. yourself/yourselves
语篇翻译
66.他父母的眼里充满了希望，他们想知道他们能找到什么工作。
67.His grandparents/ His grandfather and grandmother talked about what their new life here would be like.
68.But everything in New York seemed (to be) so boring/looked so boring.
69.他常常看到一个男人在那里看海。
70.我知道在一个新地方开启新生活很难，但是让我们尽量去享受它吧。
第四部分 写作
71.略
附：听力原文
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。(共5小题,计5分)
Text 1
M：I eat hamburgers three times a week.
W：They are junk food. Don't eat too much. I like sandwiches and I think they are
healthy.
Text 2
W：Do you usually play ping pong after school
M：No. I play basketball.
Text 3
M： Hi,Ann. I didn't see you at school yesterday. Did you stay at home
W：No,I stayed in the hospital all day. My mother was ill in hospital yesterday.
M：I'm sorry to hear that.
Text 4
M： Hi, Emma. You look tired.
W：Hi, Rick. Yes,I just came back from Canada.
M： Wow! Canada is a really beautiful country. Who did you go there with
W：I went there with my parents.
Text 5
W：Can you introduce yourself
M：Certainly. I am from Class Two. I am friendly and easygoing. My eyes are big and bright. I'm
the tallest student in my class. I run fastest, too.
W：Are you good at music
M; Yes,I can play the violin very well.
第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
听第六段对话，回答第6-7小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
W：I didn't see you last week. Where did you go,Bob
M：I had a seven—day vacation to Taiwan，Sally (6)
W：Did you enjoy this vacation
M：Yes, it was very interesting (7)And I bought a gift for you .Here you are.
W：Thank you,Bob.Oh, what a beautiful hat! Let me try it on.
M：You look beautiful in it .
听第七段对话，回答第8-9小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。W：Do you have a baseball bat,John
M： Sure. I like playing baseball. (8)
W.Great! I like baseball, too. Let's go to play baseball this afternoon.
M：No,Kate. It's too hot today. What about tomorrow morning
W：OK,I want to go to the library now. (9)Would you like to go with me
M：Sorry,I want to go home.
听第八段对话，回答第10-11小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题
M：Hello,Alice.How about climbing the mountains together this weekend
W：Hi,Bob. I’m sorry I can't. I'm very busy this weekend.
M： How come, Alice
W：On Saturday morning, I have to do my homework.In the afternoon,I have a math
class.(10)
M： What about Sunday
W：On Sunday morning, I want to visit my grandparents.And I have one of two dance
lessons in the afternoon. (11)
M： One of the two
W： Yes. I have another dance lesson on Wednesday afternoon. (11)
听第九段对话，回答第12- 14 小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
M： Hello! I'm an interviewer of School Life. May I ask you some questions
W：Of course.
M： You look very healthy. What's your secret (秘诀) of keeping healthy
W：I eat vegetables and fruit every day. They can help me become healthy. Drinking
milk and water is very important, too. (12)
M：Do you like junk food
W：Yes,I like it very much.But I only eat junk food once a week,(13)because it is bad for us .
M：Do you exercise every day
W：Yes ,I do. I often take a walk and play sports after class.
M：How many hours do you usually sleep every day
W：About eight hours.(14) I always have enough rest.
M：You have a good lifestyle.Thank you very much.
听第十段对话,回答第15--17小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题
M：Hi,Liu Ying. Look at the two new students in the front of your classroom. (15)
Do you know them？
W： Yes. They are Lucy and Lily. They look the same because they are twins,
M：Are there any differences between them
W：Sure. Lucy is a little taller than Lily.But she is younger .Lily is quieter and more serious,(16) and she doesn’t like going out .She usually reads books at home.
M：I see.Lucy is more outgoing than Lily.
W：You are right ,Mike.Lucy laughs all day.She likes playing basketball.(17)
听下面一段独白，回答第18-20小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
Over the weekend, the Greens spent their time together. On Saturday morning
they cleaned the house together(18). On Saturday afternoon, they worked in the garden together. They were tired but happy.(19) On Saturday evening they sat in the living room and watched TV together. On Sunday morning they went shopping in a big supermarket on Central Street. On Sunday afternoon they went to a park. In the evening they had a family party with some friends. Mrs Green played the piano,(20) sang and danced.The family had a good weekend together.2022年秋季学期错题回做练习（一）
英语科目
初二年级
学生注意∶本练习共四大题, 71小题, 满分120分, 时量120分钟
第一部分 听力（共两节, 满分20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分）
1. What does the woman think is junk food
A. Salad. B. Sandwiches. C. Hamburgers.
2. What does the man usually do after school
A. He plays ping pong. B. He plays soccer. C. He plays basketball.
3. Where was Ann yesterday
A. She was at home. B. She was at school. C. She was in a hospital.
4. Who did Emma go to Canada with
A. Her friends. B. Her parents. C. Her cousins.
5. What does the boy think of himself
A. Calm and serious. B. Funny and smart. C. Friendly and easy-going.
第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题, 从题中所给的A. B. C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分）听第六段对话, 回答第6、7小题。
6. How long is Bob's vacation
A. For five days. B. For seven days. C. For six days.
7. What did Bob think of his vacation
A. Interesting. B. Exciting. C. Wonderful.
听第七段对话, 回答第8、9小题。
8. What does John like doing
A. Playing baseball. B. Playing football. C. Playing badminton.
9. Where does Kate want to go now
A. To her home. B. To the park. C. To the library.
听第八段对话, 回答第10、11小题。
10. When does Alice have a math class
A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Sunday morning.
11. How often does Alice have dance lessons
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times week.
听第九段对话, 回答第12至14小题。
12. What's NOT the woman's secret（秘诀）to keeping healthy
A. Eating vegetables and fruit every day.
B. Drinking milk and water.
C. Eating vegetables and drink coffee.
13. How often does the woman eat junk food
A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Twice a day.
14. How many hours does the woman usually sleep every day
A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine.
听第十段对话, 回答第15至17小题。
15. Where are Liu Ying and Mike talking
A. In their school. B. On the way home. C. On the way to school.
16. What is Lily like
A. Tall and outgoing. B. Quiet and serious. C. Funny and smart.
17 What does Lucy like doing
A. Going out. B. Reading books. C. Playing basketball.
听下面一段独白, 回答第18至20小题。
18. What did the Greens do on Saturday morning
A. They cleaned the house. B. They made delicious food. C. They did some shopping.
19. How did the Greens feel on Saturday afternoon
A. Tired and bored. B. Tired but happy. C. Excited but tired.
20. Who played the piano
A. Mr. Green. B. Mrs. Green. C. Their friends.
第二部分 阅读（共三节, 满分50分）
第一节（共15小题每小题2分, 满分30分）
阅读下列材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
What do students usually do after school Last week we did a survey about this. 200 students took part in our survey. Here are the results.
After-school Activities
(
■ do one's homework
■ play computer games
■
go to after-school
■ watch TV
■
do sports
)
21. How many students play computer games after school
A. 44. B. 52. C. 60.
22. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Most students do sports after school.
B. All students like to play computer games.
C. Watching TV is more popular than doing sports.
B
Want to enjoy some exercise at home Here are some online fitness live lessons for you!
LIU GENGHONG'S SHUTTLECOCK EXERCISE Build strong bodies in a fantastic way! Shuttlecock exercise is perfect for people to perform at home. Liu Genghong helps you to keep going until the last minute, and you can burn（燃烧）your fat fast. Time: 7 p. m. ——8:30p. m. on weekdays 9 a. m. ——10:30 a. m. on weekends
LATIN DANCE WITH KAREN Have fun and get fit! Latin dance mixes great music and dancing with hard exercise (burn 1, 000 calories an hour). Karen is an experienced Latin dance trainer and many people like her classes very much. Time:2 p. m. ——4 p. m. on weekdays 9 a. m. ——11 a. m. on weekends
OHN'S SPIN CLASSES Have a lot of fun on a bike! No matter how old you are or how fit you are, you can try spin classes. John is an excellent spin trainer who'll inspire you to do your best in every class. Time: 7 p. m. ——8p. m. every day
23. If Mike is busy with his work and he only has free time after 5 p. m. on weekends, he can go to ______________.
A. Latin Dance B. Shuttlecock exercise C. Spin class
24. If Susan likes dancing and doesn't mind hard exercise, whose class can she take
A. Liu Genghong's. B. Karen's. C. John's.
25. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Spin classes are only fit for young people.
B. Karen's Latin dance classes are liked by few people.
C. Shuttlecock exercise can help people lose weight quickly.
C
Do you know Wang Yaping She is the first woman astronaut（字航 员）to carry out extravehicular（舱外）activities in China. She has been to the space twice. Let's learn more about this great woman.
Wang Yaping was born in January, 1980. In1997, she went to college and learned to fly planes. After graduation（毕业）, she became a pilot. She had a space dream while she was working as a pilot. Her space dream started in 2003, when China sent its first astronaut Yang Liwei into the space. She told herself, "China now has a man astronaut. When will there be a woman one "
In 2010, Wang became an astronaut. She got the same training as a man astronaut. She said to a reporter, "The space environment won't change because you are a woman. "Her dream came true in 2013. On June 11, 2013, she went to the space with Nie Haisheng and Zhang Xiaoguang. On June 26, 2013, she returned to the earth successfully.
On October 16, 2021, she went to the space with Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu. It was her second time to go to the space. She would stay in the space for six months. She was confident in herself. She was sure that she would finish her tasks（任务）well.
26. Wang Yaping had a space dream while she was _________________.
A. working as a pilot B. studying at college C. working as an astronaut
27. How long did Wang Yaping stay in the space in 2013
A. For 10 days. B. For 15 days. C. For 20 days.
28. What does the underlined word "confident" mean in Chinese
A. 怀疑的 B. 谨慎的 C. 自信的
29. After reading the passage, we can know_________________________.
A. how many subjects Wang Yaping learned at college
B. how long Wang Yaping has known Zhai Zhigang
C. when Wang Yaping went to the space for the second time
30. What's the best title for the passage
A. A Great Woman Astronaut
B. Some Famous Chinese Pilots
C. Some Great Chinese Astronauts
D
As people in China are caring more about children's health, the government （政府）started a new programs to help the students keep healthy. Last December, the Beijing Municipal Education Commission（北京市教委）made great changes（改变）to P. E. classes in this city.
The commission hopes that children will start exercise at an earlier age and do it more often. Students also have more choices for their final P. E. exams. They can choose four sports from a list of 22, such as running, table tennis, badminton, and swimming. 14 sports newly joined in the list. The commission also gives middle school students online classes after school.
Many people welcome the changes with open arms. Zhang Fan, a father of a school-age child said, "Many children in our country have overweight and obesity（肥胖）problems, and one of the main reasons is that they spend very little time on exercise. I hope my son will have more time for exercise at school. ”
According to a report, the overweight and obesity rate（比率） of Chinese primary and middle school students increased（增加）by 8. 7 percent from 2010 to 2019. Since the government is taking action to improve children's health, things will become better. Let's hope for a healthier future for all Chinese students.
31. When did the Beijing Municipal Education Commission make great changes to P. E. classes
A. Last summer. B. Last autumn. C. Last winter.
32. We can know the following things from Paragraph 2 EXCEPT（除了）_________.
A. Students can take online exams at school now.
B. Students can choose running, table tennis, badminton, swimming for their final P. E. exams.
C. The commission hopes that children can start exercise at an earlier age and exercise more often. 33. Why does Zhang Fan welcome the changes in P. E. classes and exams
A. Because his son loves to do sports.
B. Because he likes to take exercise very much himself.
C. Because he hopes that his son can spend more time exercising and won't get fat.
34. After making the changes in P. E. classes, we can infer（推断）that _____________.
A. more and more children will get fat.
B. all Chinese students are sure to have a healthier future.
C. the overweight and obesity rate may not increase as fast as before.
35. What's the best title of the passage
A. P. E. Classes in China
B. Changes in China's P. E. Classes
C. The Problems of Overweight and Obesity
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分）
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Travel makes us happy. It not only helps us relax, but also makes us learn more about the world. 36________ What then can we do for fun We can turn to "Cloud Tourism".
“Cloud Tourism” is a kind of “at-home” tourism. It shows visitors around the tourist attractions（旅游景点）online. 37____________
Now, "Cloud Tourism" is becoming popular in China. 38_________ At the same time, more and more tourist attractions are starting to use "Cloud Tourism". It is helping China's tourism industry（行业）take a turn for the better. For example, a mini program（小程序）called “Yunyou Dunhuang" went online in 2020. Through the mini program, people can get close to the famous Mogao Grottoes without going there. 39_________ "Cloud Tourism" is bringing lots of joy to people at this special time. It is also helping tourist attractions sell more creative souvenirs（纪念品）online.
Not just China, other countries like the USA and Japan are also getting to know the benefits of “Cloud Tourism”. 40____________ If so, try it yourself.
A. Do you like this kind of traveling B. More and more Chinese people are interested in this new way of traveling. C. However, COVID-19 brings tourism to a stop in many places. D. Without leaving home, people can join in the fun of traveling. E. More than 5 million people visited the mini program in the first ten days after it came out.
第三节（共5个小题每小题2分, 满分10分）
Have you ever read Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone It must be the most popular book for almost all the children in the world.
The idea for the book came to J. K. Rowling in1990. It took her seven years to finish writing it. During those seven years, she had a number of jobs, for example, being an English teacher in Portugal. Rowling sent the book to four publishers（H版商）before one of them bought it. She was very excited to sell her book because she thought her dream to be a writer could finally come true.
Before she sold her book, Rowling was living in a small flat（公寓）with her daughter and was very poor. She didn't have enough money to pay for the heat in winter.
Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone became a favorite with children and adults in England and then the world. It was translated（翻译）into more than 35 languages. After her second and third books were published, the three Harry Potter books filled the top three places on many newspapers' lists of the most popular books.
Without any question, Rowling's life completely changed and she became one of the most famous women writers in the world.
41. When did Rowling finished Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone
42. What did Rowing do in Portugal before her first book was published
43. Why was she so excited when one of the publishers bought her book according to the passage
44. Do adults in England like Rowling's book Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone
45. How many languages was Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone translated into
第三部分 语言运用（共三节, 满分35分）
第一节 （共10个小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A, B, C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最住选项。
Wills had a fruit garden. He always worked hard and was 46 lazy. He had two sons, but they never worked as hard as him. Wills became older year after year. He doubted（怀疑）if his children could help him 47 his garden.
One day, Wills was too tired to dig the earth（土）. Then he had an idea. He said to his children, "I 48 some treasure（宝藏）in the garden. You have to dig the earth if you want to get the treasure. ”
His two sons were very 49 to learn about the treasure. They thought they could live happily 50 they could get the treasure. The next day, they began to dig the earth in the garden. They worked hard for the whole week, but they didn't find 51.
They asked their 52 where the treasure was. Wills said, "Look at the earth! It is your treasure. You have dug the earth. Now you can plant some fruit trees in the earth. Several years 53, you will get lots of fruit. After 54 the fruit, you can get lots of money. ”
His two sons agreed with their father. They 55 to work hard from then on. Wills was happy to know his children changed.
46. A. never B. always C. usually
47. A. look at B. look after C. look for
48. A. found B. bought C. made
49. A. tired B. bored C. excited
50. A. if B. although C. so
51. A. something B. anything C. anyone
52. A. brother B. mother C. father
53. A. later B. ago C. after
54. A. enjoying B. selling C. buying
55. A. stopped B. started C. disliked
第二节（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）
阅读下面的短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Most young people have their idols（偶像）. Some of their idols are 56. ______（act） or singers. The other idols might be famous sports players. Do you have 57. ________idol If you do, you must spend a lot of time 58. ________(care) about your idols. Why are your idols so popular Will you be able to be cool like your idols
Some idols have a good influence（影响）on the fans. If you love writing and your idol is a writer, you may want to be a writer like him or her. You may do something 59. ___________ (improve) your writing skills. Then you will study 60. __________(hard) than before and spend more time writing.
61. __________, not all idols are good examples. Some idols often send wrong messages.
Some say they don't often study hard at home. ;Some often say they are successful only because 62. ________ good luck. They don't tell their fans how hard they work. Some of their fans might think that their idols' life is always easy.
In fact, many of your idols 63. _______(be) only made to "look" cool. Some "stars" are not bright（光鲜亮丽）at all. They are not even as 64. ________(hard-working) as you are!
It's important to choose right idols. When you see some cool "idols", you can ask 65. _________ (you) some questions. Do they have a good influence on me Do I really need them in my life
第三节（共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分）
阅读下面的短文, 将划线部分译成英文或中文。
Carlos is a young boy from Puerto Rico（波多黎各）. Five months ago, he moved to New York with his family. He would never forget their first day in this city. 66. His parents' eyes were full of hope, and they wondered what jobs they would get. His sister and brother looked at the people , streets and buildings. Everything was exciting for them. 67. 他的爷奶谈论着他们在这里的新生活会是什么样的。New York was the dream city of everyone in the family except（除……之外）Carlos. He disliked it. He missed his home in the countryside in Puerto Rico. He enjoyed the fresh air, hot sun and beautiful beach there. 68. 但是纽约的一切看起来是那么的无趣。
Carlos didn't want to go to school because it made him think of his friends at home. He began to go to the dock（码头）, because this made him feel closer to Puerto Rico. 69. He often saw a man there looking at the sea. The man saw Carlos, too. And he felt his sadness. The man's name is Eric. One day, Eric said, "Yes, it's hard to leave your hometown. I left Norway 15 years ago and began to drive a bus in this city. In the beginning, I felt the same as you. 70. I know that it's hard to start a new life in a new place, but let's try to enjoy it, I did it, and you can do it, too. ”
After that, the man and the young boy became close friends.
第四部分 写作（满分15分）
71. 假如你是李华, 你的好朋友张明比班上其他男生都要胖, 这是因为他有一些不好的生活习惯, 作为好友, 你很担心他的身体健康。请你针对他的不良习惯给他写一封信, 至少从三个方面来建议他该怎么做才能保持健康。
要求∶
1. 字数要求∶80词左右, 需包含以上所有要点, 可适当增加细节, 开头已给出, 不计入总字数；
2. 运用恰当的连词, 使文章条理清晰；
3. 文章中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
Dear my friend,
I am really worried about you. ______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,
Li Hua

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