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福建省厦门市第三中学2021-2022学年九年级上学期期中英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．—Look, who's __________ woman in red
—She's my new English teacher with ________ eight-year-old daughter.
A．the, a B．a, an C．the, an
2．I ________ sleep very well, but then I started doing yoga and it really helps.
A．didn’t use to B．used to C．was used to
3．When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help ________.
A．politely B．wisely C．friendly
4．—________ do you take the piano classes
—Every Saturday afternoon.
A．How long B．How soon C．How often
5．—Grandma sent me a video of her square dance show. Who taught her to use WeChat
—________.She learned it all by herself.
A．Anybody B．Somebody C．Nobody
6．—Could you tell me something about the boy who helped you just now
—Sorry, I know nothing about him. We are ________.
A．friends B．neighbors C．strangers
7．—Do you like eating dumplings
—Yes, and I like the dumplings made ________ my mother most.
A．in B．from C．by
8．Because of COVID-19 in February, the government advised us ________ to the public places less.
A．going B．go C．to go
9．—Chines government has successfully stopped the virus from spreading in China.
—________ proud we Chinese feel!
A．How B．What C．What a
10．Nowadays China ________ for its new “four great inventions”—shared bicycle, electronic payment, high speed railway and online shopping.
A．was knowing B．was known C．is known
11．—Have you watched the latest TV program Running Man
—Of course! It is popular with ________ the young ________ the old.
A．both; and B．neither; nor C．either; or
12．I live next to a supermarket. It is ________ for me to do some shopping.
A．crowded B．valuable C．convenient
13．Lang Ping is a symbol of courage and success, and we ________ her.
A．stand for B．take pride in C．get ready for
14．—Did you notice ________ in his office
—Yes, he was going over our homework.
A．what Mr. Li was doing B．what Mr. Li is doing C．how Mr. Li was doing
15．—Can you help me with my math this afternoon
—________, I didn’t hear you clearly just now.
A．No problem B．Pardon me C．Not at all
二、完形填空
Hongbao, usually a red envelope (信封) with some money inside, is a kind of traditional gift in China. People always give it during the Spring Festival or for some special events such as birthday, weddings and so on. It is considered as a way to ____16____ love, good wishes or blessings (祈祷).
The red color means good luck in ____17____ culture and can also help people stay away from bad things. The tradition started from more than 2000 years ____18____ when old people began to give money to their grandchildren for good luck and safety in the New Year.
Different from the traditional envelope with ____19____ inside, the virtual (虚拟的) hongbao has become quite popular these days. It provides people with a chance to give hongbao to other people or receive them from ____20____ on the Internet. This new form of hongbao is becoming more and more popular ____21____ the WeChat users.
During the seven-day Spring Festival holiday, I ____22____ more than 300 yuan by using WeChat, and got half of the money I gave. Although the smallest hongbao had only 0.001 yuan in it, my friends and I still had great ___23___ giving and receiving the red envelopes. However, some people, especially the young, spend too much time ____24____ their mobile phones to get the virtual hongbao. This not only makes them lose the time they spend with their family but also is _____25_____ for their health. So what do you think of the virtual hongbao Are you for or against it
16．A．say B．show C．see
17．A．Indian B．American C．Chinese
18．A．ago B．later C．early
19．A．love B．money C．luck
20．A．other B．the other C．others
21．A．between B．among C．in
22．A．gave up B．gave in C．gave out
23．A．fun B．money C．love
24．A．in B．on C．with
25．A．good B．bad C．important
三、阅读单选
Call Now Are you good at writing articles If your answer is “YES”, then we have a job for you as a journalist (新闻记者)！Call Bob at 457-9082. Please call him between 9:00 am and 11:00 am or between 2:00 pm and 5:00 pm. Actors & Actress Needed A big Hollywood movie company is now making a new movie. It is looking for some people with acting experience. Are you interested Call us at 096-9874.
Time Is Money Would you like to know how to manage your time wisely Time is money. Our company can show you how. You can call Mr. Lee at 049-4452 or send us an E-mail. Our e-mail address is timeowner@. Wanted: Waiters& Waitress Mr. Ali is looking for waiters and waitress to work in his new restaurant on Main Street. Call Mr. Ali and start to work tomorrow. His phone number is 050-3454.
26．When is the right time to call Bob A．At 8:30 am. B．At 11:30 am. C．At 4:00 pm. D．At 5:30 pm.
27．What can you learn in Mr. Lee’s company
A．How to write articles. B．How to act in movies.
C．How to manage your time wisely. D．How to cook delicious food.
28．If you want to work for a restaurant, you should call ________.
A．457-9082 B．096-9874 C．049-4452 D．050-3454
29．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A．Mr. Ali’s new restaurant is on Main Street
B．The Hollywood movie company only needs actresses.
C．There are three ways that you can get in touch with Mr. Li
D．You can send an e-mail to timeowner@ for the job as a journalist.
30．Where is the text most probably from
A．A news report. B．A local newspaper. C．A movie poster. D．A cook book.
A sense of humor (幽默) can bring happiness to family life, since laughing together is a way to connect. And a good sense of humor also can make kids cleverer, healthier, and better able to deal with difficulties, because a good sense of humor is not just about telling jokes, but about the response (反应) to things in a creative and funny way. It means you can see things from different sides and in different ways.
Most of us may think humor is like our black hair or big feet. We have it since we are born. But a sense of humor is a completely learned quality (品质) that can be developed in kids, not something they’re born with.
Kids, especially young kids may not understand what humor is, but you can do something funny to make them laugh. For example, you can put on a stupid hat and run after a 3-year-old boy, or pretend (假装) to carelessly fall into a river to make a first-grader laugh. As kids grow up, these things may be boring. But you can share some jokes as their sense of what’s funny grows better.
Kids with a well-developed sense of humor are happier. They have the ability to find what’s amusing in others. They can also deal with differences (their own and others’) well. Kids who can enjoy and share humor are better liked by their friends and more able to go through hard times in childhood—from moving to a new town, to going to a new school. A good sense of humor is a skill that kids can use in their whole life to help them enjoy the funny parts of life, and not take themselves too seriously.
31．What is the first paragraph mainly about
A．What humor is. B．What is good about humor.
C．How to reply to funny questions. D．How to develop a sense of humor.
32．What do most people think of the sense of humor
A．It can be learned easily. B．It is a necessary life skill.
C．It can grow as we get older. D．It is something we are born with.
33．How can parents help develop big kids’ sense of humor
A．Running after them. B．Sharing some jokes.
C．Putting on a silly hat. D．Pretending to be in an accident.
34．The underlined word “amusing” has the closest meaning to “________”.
A．funny B．serious C．friendly D．important
35．What do kids with a sense of humor probably do
A．They want to be different from their friends. B．They like moving from a place to another.
C．They can get used to a new school soon. D．They take themselves seriously.
The turning point of my life was my decision to give up my business job and study music. My parents didn’t think it was a good choice for me to take up music as a job. My grandfather had taught music for nearly forty years at a college, but he couldn’t earn enough to support the big family. Because of that, my parents strongly asked me to go to the university instead of a music college even though I was so fond of my violin.
Before my graduation from Columbia, the family ran into some money problems and I felt it was my duty to leave college and take a job. That was why I took a business job. I went into it for being able to help the family. Money was all I got out of it. I felt that life was passing me by.
My wish was to save enough and then go to Europe to study music. Finally I earned enough to make myself able to go to Austria. At the same time, the family got out of the trouble and my help was no longer necessary. I felt like a free man and sailed for Europe to continue my study of music.
I walked on air because I was again in the field I loved so much. The decision to break away from the business world was against the advice of my friends and family. But if I had stayed in business, I do not believe I would have made a success of living.
36．The writer showed his grandpa’s example in order to ________.
A．thank his parents’ support for studying in the music college
B．show that being a musician was a good choice for the writer
C．explain why his parents disagreed with his taking up music as a job
D．show how much his grandpa loved the job of teaching music
37．Why did the writer leave Columbia
A．His family needed his help. B．He hoped to change a college.
C．He liked to take a business job. D．His family asked him to do so.
38．Who helped the writer to study music in Europe
A．The writer’s grandfather. B．The writer himself.
C．The writer’s parents. D．The writer’s friend.
39．From the underlined part “I walked on air”, we can learn that the writer ________.
A．felt pity for starting a new life B．couldn’t make a success of living
C．couldn’t find his place in a new environment D．felt free because he was doing what he loved
40．According to the passage, we may say the writer is someone who ________.
A．loves his grandfather a lot B．cares little about his parents
C．strongly sticks to his dream D．seldom follows others’ advice
The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has issued（颁发）commercial licenses（商用许可证） for 5G on June 6,2019, according to CCTV.
Four major telecom carriers —China telecom, China mobile, China Unicom and China Broad casting Network— received the first batch（批） of four 5G commercial licenses, said the report.
As of May, Chinese companies account for more than 30% of all essential patents（专利）related to international standards for 5G, according to a China Daily report.
The next﹣generation technology is expected to be at least 10 times faster than 4G, and its huge function to connect things will enable smart factories, self﹣driving vehicles and other uses, the report said.
China s big three telecom carriers are forecast（预计 ） to spend 900 billion to 1.5 trillion yuan（﹩134 billion to ﹩23 billion ） in total on 5G network construction from 2020 to 2025, according to a report from the China Academy of Information and Communications Technology.
China is set to become the world's largest 5G market by 2025, with 460 million 5G users according to a forecast by the Global System for Mobile Communications Associationan industry group.
41．How many 5G commercial licenses have been issued in China
A．One. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
42．When did the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology issue commercial licenses for 5G
A．On May 15, 2018. B．On June 6, 2018.
C．On May 15, 2019. D．On June 6, 2019.
43．The underlined phrase "account for" in Paragraph 3 means" ".
A．own B．explain C．buy D．require
44．" The next﹣generation technology"in Paragraph 4 refers to .
A．3G B．4G C．5G D．6G
45．What's the writer's purpose of writing this passage
A．To make people interested in 5G.
B．To explain why Chinese are so proud.
C．To offer information on 5G network construction.
D．To introduce China's new development of science and technology.
四、阅读还原5选5
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
As we all know, taking notes in class is really important. In fact, we can be better prepared for exams with good note-taking. It is the key to remembering, reviewing and studying class material (材料). ___46___ It was found out to work quite well.
The Cornell method was invented in the 1940s by Walter Pauk, a summary teacher at Cornell University. It helps his students take and organize their notes in class. ___47___
The Cornell method requires very little preparation. ___48___ Then write down the title on the top of the page. Now we can take down all the notes in class into the Note-taking Column. ___49___ Next, write down cues (提示) like key questions and words on the left. Finally, summarize (概括) the main ideas of the lesson on the bottom.
___50___ Try to answer the questions in the Cue Column by covering the Note-taking Column. It will help review the lesson better.
A．What’s more, it makes reviewing easier after class.
B．It’s the wider main part on the right.
C．First, divide a page in a notebook into four parts.
D．How can we make good use of the notes after class
E．One of the ways to take notes is called the Cornell method.
五、根据情景写句子
51．厦门的美食好吃极了，你会这么感叹：
___________________________________ !
52．你想知道哪里能买到邮票，你会这样有礼貌地说：
Could you please tell me _______________
53．你的妹妹过去很害羞，你会这样向别人介绍：
_____________________________.
54．你想知道对方的衬衫是什么制成的，你会这么问：
_____________________________
55．你建议对方通过大声朗读来提高英语，你会这么说：
You can _________________________.
六、根据图画及所给单词写出句子
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
56．there be
____________________________________
57．wonder, next
____________________________________
58．not, use
____________________________________
59．sister, exam
____________________________________
60．make, China
____________________________________
七、语法填空
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Su Dongpo (Su Shi) was a poet who lived during the Song Dynasty (960-1279). He was the____61____ (one) to make the dish, Dongpo Pork. When he was a local official in Huangzhou, Hubei, he fell in love ____62____ cooking pork. In his article Ode to Pork, Su described ____63____ （exact）how to cook it.
According to folk ____64____（story）, the dish became well-known when Su went to Hangzhou, Zhejiang to take office. One day, there was a ____65____ / ter bl/ flood and Su went out to help people. He worked so hard ____66____ everyone felt thankful for him. They ____67____ （hear）that he loved eating pork, so they gave him a lot of it. But Su Dongpo wanted to give it ____68____.
He cooked the pork in his ____69____ / n/ special way. Then he gave the dish to every family in the city and every worker on the street. Very soon the dish became _____70_____ /'fe m s/ in Hangzhou and got the name “Dongpo pork”.
八、话题作文
71．时光飞逝，转眼我们都长大了，现在的你与过去相比，一定有许多的变化吧？请以“How I have changed!”为题描述自己这几年的变化，写一篇80词左右的文章。
内容包括：
1. 从外貌、性格、爱好三个方面描述你的变化；
2. 介绍一个重要的变化、变化过程和原因。
要求：
1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：——看，穿红色衣服的那个女士是谁？——她是我的新英语老师，有一个八岁的女儿。
考查冠词辨析。a和an是不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数，表示泛指一个……；an用于元音音素前；the是定冠词，修饰名词表示特指。根据句意可知，第一个空表示特指“穿红衣服的女人”，应用the修饰；第二个空表示“一个……的女儿”，是泛指，且eight是元音/ei/开头，应用an修饰。故选C。
2．A
【详解】句意：我过去常睡不好，但后来我开始做瑜伽，这真的有帮助。
考查used to的用法。didn’t use to“过去不……”，used to的否定形式；used to“过去常常……”；was used to“被用来做……”。根据“but then I started doing yoga and it really helps.”可知，这里是说过去睡眠不好，应用否定形式。故选A。
3．A
【详解】句意：当你到国外旅游时，知道如何礼貌地寻求帮助是很重要的。
考查副词和形容词辨析。politely礼貌地，副词；wisely明智地，副词；friendly友好的，形容词。根据“ask for”是动词短语可知，要用副词修饰；再根据“When you visit a foreign country”可知，此处指在国外礼貌地向他人求助。故选A。
4．C
【详解】句意：——你多久上一次钢琴课？ ——每周六下午。
考查特殊疑问句。How long用来提问“多长时间”，对“一段时间的长短”提问时用，与延续性动词连用；How soon用来提问某人要“多快”能做好某事，或某事要“多快”能完成；How often用来提问某动作或状态发生的频率，对“一段时间内发生了几次活动”（always，usually，often，never或twice a day等表示频度的词或短语）提问时用；根据“Every Saturday afternoon.”每周六下午。可知，此题是就频率提问的。故选C。
5．C
【详解】句意：——奶奶给我发了一个她的广场舞的录像，谁教她使用微信的？——没人，她自学的。
考查复合不定代词。anybody任何人；somebody某人；nobody没人；根据She learned it all by herself她自学的，可知没人教她；故选C。
6．C
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我一些关于刚才帮助你的男孩的事吗？——对不起，我对他一无所知。我们是陌生人。
考查名词辨析。friends朋友；neighbors邻居；strangers陌生人。根据“I know nothing about him”可知对他一无所知，可见他们是陌生人。故选C。
7．C
【详解】句意：——你喜欢吃饺子吗？——是的，我最喜欢我妈妈做的饺子。
考查介词辨析。in在……里；from从；by被。根据“dumplings made…my mother”可知此处指妈妈做的饺子，用by引出动作的执行者。故选C。
8．C
【详解】句意：由于2月份出现了新冠肺炎，政府建议我们少去公共场所。
考查非谓语动词。advise sb. to do sth.“建议某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选C。
9．A
【详解】句意：——中国政府已成功阻止病毒在中国传播。——我们中国人感到多么自豪！
考查感叹句。根据“…proud we Chinese feel!”可知，句子是感叹句，符合句型“How+形容词+主语+谓语！”。故选A。
10．C
【详解】句意：目前，中国因新“四大发明”而闻名——共享单车、电子支付、高铁和网上购物。
考查时态。根据时间状语“Nowadays”可知，时态应用一般现在时，“be known for”“因……而闻名”。故选C。
11．A
【详解】句意：——你看过最新的电视节目《奔跑吧兄弟》吗？——当然！它很受年轻人和老年人的欢迎。
考查并列连词辨析。both ... and“既……又……”；neither ... nor“既不……也不……”；either...or“要么……要么……”。根据“It is popular with ... the young ... the old.”可知，此处表示节目受年轻人和老年人欢迎，应用both ... and。故选A。
12．C
【详解】句意：我住在超市旁边。我买东西很方便。
考查形容词辨析。crowded拥挤的；valuable有价值的；convenient便利的。根据“I live next to a supermarket.”可知，住得离超市近，方便买东西。故选C。
13．B
【详解】句意：郎平是一个勇气和成功的象征，并且我们以她为骄傲。
考查动词短语辨析。stand for代表；take pride in以……自豪；get ready for为……做准备。根据“Lang Ping is a symbol of courage and success”可知应是我们的骄傲，故选B。
14．A
【详解】句意：——你注意到李老师在办公室里做什么了吗？——是的，他正在检查我们的作业。
考查宾语从句。根据“Did you notice”可知，宾语从句主句是一般过去时，那么从句也用过去的时态，排除B；根据“he was going over our homework”可知，询问李老师在做什么，用what引导宾语从句。故选A。
15．B
【详解】句意：——今天下午你能帮我补习数学吗？——请再说一遍。我刚刚没有听清你说的话。
考查情景交际。No problem没问题；Pardon me对不起，请再说一遍；Not at all不客气。根据“I didn’t hear you clearly just now.”可知，此处是让对方再说一遍。故选B。
16．B 17．C 18．A 19．B 20．C 21．B 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．B
【导语】本文主要讲述红包在中国是一种传统的礼物，它是一种表达爱、美好祝愿或祈祷的方式。同时还介绍了网上越来越流行的微信虚拟红包与传统红包的区别，以及微信虚拟红包的影响。
16．句意：它被认为是一种展示爱、美好祝愿或祈祷的方式。
say说；show展示，表现；see看到。根据“love, good wishes or blessings (祈祷).”可知，表达展示爱、美好祝愿或祈祷，用动词“show”。故选B。
17．句意：红色在中国文化中意味着好运，并且也能帮助人们远离不好的事情。
Indian印度的；American美国的；Chinese中国的。根据“The red color means good luck in… culture”及常识可知，红色在中国文化中意味着好运，故选C。
18．句意：这个传统始于2000多年前，当时老年人开始给他们的孙辈钱，以求在新的一年里得到好运和平安。
ago以前；later后来；early早期。根据“started from more than 2000 years”可知，给红包这种传统两千多年前就已经开始了，用“ago”。故选A。
19．句意：与传统的里面有钱的红包不同，虚拟的红包这些日子变得相当流行。
love爱；money金钱；luck运气。根据上文“a red envelope (信封) with some money inside”可知，是在红色信封里放钱，用名词“money”。故选B。
20．句意：它为人们提供了一个在互联网上给别人红包或从别人那里接收红包的机会。
other其他的；the other（二者中的）另一个；others其他的人或物。根据“give hongbao to other people”可知，此处表达“从其他人那里得到红包”，用代词“others”泛指“其他人”。故选C。
21．句意：红包的这种新形式在微信使用者之中正变得越来越受欢迎。
between在……之间，一般指两者之间；among在……之间，一般指三者或三者以上；in在……里面。根据“the Wechat users”可知微信使用者有很多，是三者以上的范围，表达“在微信使用者之中”用“among”，故选B。
22．句意：在春节七天的假期中，我用微信发送了300多元的红包，得到了150元。
gave up放弃；gave in屈服；gave out分发。根据“more than 300 yuan by using Wechat”可知，用微信分发了300多元的红包，故选C。
23．句意：我和我朋友发和抢红包，仍旧有很大的乐趣。
fun乐趣；money钱；love爱。句子表达“做某事有乐趣”用短语“have fun doing sth.”，此处用名词“fun”。故选A。
24．句意：然而，一些人，尤其是一些年轻人，花了太多的时间玩手机得到虚拟的红包。
in在……里面；on在……上面；with和。根据“spend too much time ... their mobile phones”可知，spend time on sth.“花时间在某物上”，固定短语。故选B。
25．句意：这不仅损失了和家人一起的时间而且对他们的健康有害。
good好的；bad差的；important重要的。根据“especially the young, spend too much time … with their mobile phones to get the virtual hongbao”可知，花太久的时间玩手机对身体不好，故选B。
26．C 27．C 28．D 29．A 30．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了四则广告。
26．细节理解题。根据文中“Call Bob at 457-9082. Please call him between 9:00 am and 11:00 am or between 2:00 pm and 5:00 pm.”可知，在下午四点可以给Bob打电话。故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据文中“Would you like to know how to manage your time wisely Time is money. Our company can show you how. You can call Mr. Lee at 049-4452 or send us an E-mail.”可知，在Mr. Lee的公司可以学到如何明智地管理时间。故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据文中“Mr. Ali is looking for waiters and waitress to work in his new restaurant on Main Street. Call Mr. Ali and start to work tomorrow. His phone number is 050-3454.”可知，如果你想在餐馆工作，你应该拨打050-3454。故选D。
29．细节理解题。根据文中“Mr. Ali is looking for waiters and waitress to work in his new restaurant on Main Street.”可知，Mr. Ali的新餐厅在主街。故选A。
30．推理判断题。通读整篇短文可知，这篇短文主要是四个广告。可能来自当地的报纸。故选B。
31．B 32．D 33．B 34．A 35．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了幽默感的好处以及有幽默感的孩子的特点等。
31．段落大意题。根据“A sense of humor can bring happiness to family life…And a good sense of humor also can make kids cleverer, healthier, and better able to deal with difficulties…”可知，第一段主要介绍了幽默感的好处。故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据“Most of us may think humor is like our black hair or big feet. We have it since we are born.”可知，大多数人都认为幽默感是与生俱来的。故选D。
33．推理判断题。根据“As kids grow up…But you can share some jokes as their sense of what’s funny grows better.”可知，随着孩子的成长，你可以分享一些笑话，因为他们对有趣东西的感觉会越来越好，从而推断出父母可以通过分享一些笑话来帮助大孩子培养幽默感。故选B。
34．词义猜测题。根据“Kids with a well-developed sense of humor are happier. They have the ability to find what’s amusing in others.”可知，有幽默感的孩子能发现别人的有趣之处，amusing与funny近义，均表示“有趣的”。故选A。
35．推理判断题。根据“Kids who can enjoy and share humor are better liked by their friends and more able to go through hard times in childhood-from moving to a new town, to going to a new school.”可知，拥有幽默感的人能够很容易地度过一些艰难时光，比如从搬到一个新的城镇，到去一所新的学校的时候，更容易得到朋友们的喜爱。从而推断出有幽默感的孩子很快就会适应新的学校。故选C。
36．C 37．A 38．B 39．D 40．C
【导语】本文作者讲述为了帮助家庭渡过经济难关，放弃自己喜欢的音乐学院，不得已选择一份商业工作，在家庭走出困境后，他违背了家人和朋友的建议，到欧洲学习音乐。
36．细节理解题。根据“My grandfather had taught music for nearly forty years at a college, but he couldn’t earn enough to support the big family.”可知，爷爷在大学教音乐，但是不能赚很多钱去养家，作者提到爷爷的例子是为了解释父母不同意他把音乐作为工作的原因。故选C。
37．细节理解题。根据“Before my graduation from Columbia, the family ran into some money problems and I felt it was my duty to leave college and take a job.”可知，作者离开哥伦比亚因为家里经济困难，他要工作赚钱。故选A。
38．细节理解题。根据“My wish was to save enough and then go to Europe to study music. Finally I earned enough to make myself able to go to Austria.”可知，作者自己赚钱去欧洲学习音乐。故选B。
39．词义猜测题。根据“I felt like a free man and sailed for Europe to continue my study of music.”和“I walked on air because I was again in the field I loved so much.”可知，作者感觉是一个自由人了，可以去欧洲学习自己喜欢的音乐，由此推测“walked on air”意为“感觉自由的”。故选D。
40．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文作者在帮助家庭走出困境后，他违背了家人和朋友的建议，到欧洲学习自己喜欢的音乐，由此推断作者是一个坚持自己梦想的人。故选C。
41．C 42．D 43．A 44．C 45．C
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要报道了中国工业信息部为电信运营商颁发了5G的商用许可证.以及介绍了5G在中国的使用。
41．细节理解题。根据第2大段“Four major telecom carriers —China telecom, China mobile, China Unicom and China Broad casting Network— received the first batch（批） of four 5G commercial licenses, said the report.”可知有商业许可证的有中国电信，中国移动，中国联通和中国广播电视网4个。故选C。
42．细节理解题。根据第1大段“The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has issued（颁发）commercial licenses（商用许可证） for 5G on June 6,2019, according to CCTV.”可知在2019年6月6号颁发了商业许可证。故选D。
43．词义猜测题。根据第2大段“China telecom, China mobile, China Unicom and China Broad casting Network— received the first batch（批） of four 5G commercial licenses”和第3大段“more than 30%”可知是有为多于百分之三十。A. own拥有；B. explain解释；C. buy购买；D. require需要。故选A。
44．细节理解题。根据第4大段“is expected to be at least 10 times faster than 4G”可知下一代是5G。故选C。
45．主旨大意题。根据第1大段“The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has issued（颁发）commercial licenses（商用许可证） for 5G on June6,2019, according to CCTV.”可知主要介绍了5G网络，即判断这篇文章的主要目的是为人们提供5G网络的相关信息。故选C。
46．E 47．A 48．C 49．B 50．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了在学习中记笔记的重要性，并向我们介绍了一种记笔记的方法——the Cornell method。
46．根据“It was found out to work quite well”和“The Cornell method was invented in the 1940s by Walter Pauk”可知此处应是提到了The Cornell method，选项E“记笔记的方法之一被叫做The Cornell method”符合语境，故选E。
47．根据“It helps his students take and organize their notes in class.”可知此处应是继续说这种方法的作用，选项A“而且，它使在课后复习更容易”符合语境，故选A。
48．根据“Then write down the title on the top of the page.”可知此处应是说首先怎么做，选项C“首先，把笔记本里的一张纸分成四部分”符合语境，故选C。
49．根据“Next, write down cues like key questions and words on the left.”可知此处应是继续说明第二个步骤，选项B“在右边是更宽的主要部分”符合语境，故选B。
50．根据“Try to answer the questions in the Cue Column by covering the Note-taking Column”可知此处应是过渡到如何运用这个方法的句子，选项D“在课后我们能怎样充分利用这些笔记呢”符合语境，故选D。
51．How delicious the food in Xiamen is
【详解】根据标点可知此句感叹句，delicious“美味的”，形容词，是中心词，用how引导感叹句，the food“食物”，作主语，be动词用is，in Xiamen“在厦门”。故填How delicious the food in Xiamen is。
52．where I can buy some stamps
【详解】根据句子结构可知，是一个宾语从句；再者根据“在哪里可以买到邮票”可知，用where作引导词，宾语从句用陈述语气。故填where I can buy some stamps。
53．My sister used to be shy.
【详解】根据中文提示，描述“过去很害羞”应采用一般过去时，短语为used to be...；“害羞”shy；“我的妹妹”My sister，位于句首首字母大写。故填My sister used to be shy.
54．What’s your shirt made of
【详解】根据中文提示，这是一个由“What”引导的特殊疑问句，“由……制成”be made of；“你的衬衫”your shirt，作主语，be动词用is。故填What’s your shirt made of。
55．improve your English by reading aloud
【详解】由语境可知，此处可说“你可以通过大声朗读来提高英语”，提高英语：improve your English，情态动词can后加动词原形；通过大声朗读：by reading aloud。故填improve your English by reading aloud。
56．There is a hospital on Center Street. 57．I wonder when the next boat races will be.
58．We didn’t use to have so colorful activites after class in the past. 59．My sister failed her exams. 60．The plane was made in China.
【解析】56．根据图片和“there be”可知本句应表达为“在中央大街有一家医院。”，时态为一般现在时，句子为There be结构，主语a hospital，单数，所以be动词用is；地点状语on Center Street，故填There is a hospital on Center Street.
57．根据图片和“wonder, next”可知本句可以表达为“我想知道下一次赛船将在什么时候。”，句子为含有宾语从句的复合句，主句时态为一般现在时，主句主语I；谓语wonder；宾语从句时态为一般将来时，从句引导词when，然后陈述句语序；主语the next boat races；谓语will be。故填I wonder when the next boat races will be.
58．根据图片和“not, use”可知本句可以表达为“在过去我们课后不曾有如此丰富的活动。”，时态为一般过去时，主语We；谓语didn’t use；宾语to have so colorful activites；时间状语after class in the past。故填We didn’t use to have so colorful activites after class in the past.
59．根据图片和“sister; exam”可知本句可表达为“我的妹妹考试没及格。”，时态为一般过去时，主语my sister；谓语failed；宾语her exams。故填My sister failed her exams.
60．根据图片和“make, China”可知本句可表达为“这架飞机在中国被制造。”，时态为一般过去时，语态为被动语态，主语the plane；谓语was made；地点状语in China。故填The plane was made in China.
61．first 62．with 63．exactly 64．stories 65．terrible 66．that 67．heard 68．back 69．own 70．famous
【分析】本篇介绍东坡肉这道菜的名称的由来。苏东坡到浙江杭州任职时，当地发生了一场大水灾，他出去救人，百姓都很感激，他们送给了他很多肉，苏东坡用自己独特的方法把肉煮好返还给百姓。
61．句意：他是第一个做东坡肉的人。
空格在定冠词后面，判断填序数词，one一，基数词，其序数词为first，第一，故答案为first。
62．句意：当他是湖北黄州的地方官员时，他爱上了煮猪肉。
从文字的表层意思推断空格指他爱上了煮猪肉，fall love with 爱上……；故答案为with。
63．句意：苏轼在《猪肉颂》一文中，精确地描述了如何烹调猪肉。
空格在动词后面，判断填副词；exact精确的，形容词，其副词形式为exactly精确地，故答案为exactly。
64．句意：据民间传说，苏到浙江杭州任职时，这道菜就出名了。
空格在介词后面，判断填名词复数表泛指，story故事，名词，以辅音+y为结尾，其复数形式要改y为i，再+es；故答案为stories。
65．句意：有一天，发生了一场大水灾，苏出去救人。
空格在不定冠词和单数可数名词之间，判断填形容词；根据音标提示，terrible的读音/ ter bl/，危害极大的，形容词；故答案为terrible。
66．句意：他工作如此努力，大家都很感激他。
从文字的表层意思推断空格指苏东坡工作如此努力以致大家都很感激他，判断句子是so…that…引导的结果状语从句；故答案为that。
67．句意：他们听说他喜欢吃猪肉，所以给了他很多肉。
空格是句子的谓语，判断填动词；本篇讲述发生在宋朝的故事，用一般过去时；hear听，动词，其过去式为不规则变化heard；故答案为heard。
68．句意：但是苏东坡想把它返还。
根据下文“Then he gave the dish to every family in the city and every worker on the street.” 然后他把这道菜分给城里的每一户人家和街上的每一个工人，可知空格指苏东坡想要把百姓送给他的肉返还回去；give back返还；故答案为back。
69．句意：他用自己的特殊方法煮猪肉。
空格在物主代词和名词之间，判断填形容词；根据音标提示，own的读音/ n/，自己的，形容词；故答案为own。
70．句意：很快，这道菜就在杭州出名了，并被命名为“东坡肉”。
空格在系动词become后面，判断填形容词，构成系表结构；根据音标提示，famous的读音/'fe m s/，出名的，形容词；故答案为famous。
71．例文
How I have changed!
Time goes by. I grow up and I have changed a lot in the last few years.
I used to be short, but I am much taller now. I used to be very shy and quiet. When I talked to people, my face often red. Now I am much more outgoing. As for my hobby, I used to like reading but I am more interested in sports. That’s because doing sports is not only exciting but also good for my health. I think the biggest change is that I study harder than before. Two years ago, the head teacher talked to me in person and he let me know the importance of study. From then on, I decided to make some change.
Generally speaking, people change and I believe my life will be better and better.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文。
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”。
③提示：话题和写作内容已给出，考生应紧扣话题“How I have changed!”，且不能遗漏写作内容，写作时考生应适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。开篇引出我的变化这一话题。
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。描述自己外貌、性格、爱好三个方面的变化，并介绍一个重要的变化、变化过程和原因。
第三步，书写结语。表达自己会变得越来越好的希望。
[高分词汇]
① used to be 过去是
② be interested in 对……感兴趣
③ Generally speaking 一般来说
[高分句型]
①As for my hobby, I used to like reading but I am more interested in sports. （使用but连接前后句，表转折；使用比较级more+多音节形容词）
②That’s because doing sports is not only exciting but also good for my health. （使用句型：That’s because+句子；使用连词not only...but also）
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