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陇西二中高三级第二次质量检测试题·英语
参考答案、提示及评分细则
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇应用文。文章主要推荐了四本适合青少年阅读的书。
L.B细节理解题。根据Brown Girl Dreaming by Jacqueline Woodson中“The author shares beautiful poetry
that will speak to.,.”及“The poems are charged with the themes of self-awareness and identity.”可知，Brown
Girl Dreaming这本书对于诗歌爱好者来说是最具有吸引力的。
2.B推理判断题。根据Educated by Tara Westover中“Raised as a survivalist in the mountains of Idaho,Tara
Westover was kept out of school and survived a childhood of violence.”可推断，Tara Westover的童年是不幸
的。
3.C细节理解题。根据I Wish You All the Best by Mason Deaver中“Ben struggles with an anxiety
disorder..."The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-Time by Mark Haddon"This novel centers
around Christopher John Francis Boone with autism(自闭症)..”可知，Ben和Christopher John Francis
Boone都有心理疾病。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过讲述生活中的三个小故事说明：当人们聚在一起把事情做好的时候，他
们可以取得惊人的成绩。本文主要表明合作的意义重大。
4.D推理判断题。根据第二段“To do something good for the environment,the two girls desired to grow their
own food in some deserted land.So the pair spoke to their teacher about using a small abandoned space next
to their school's parking lot.”可推断，这两个l2岁的小女孩对环保生活尤其感兴趣。
5.C细节理解题。根据第三段“To his surprise,all of his neighbors adopted this front-yard farming idea,and
even one neighbor joined him and helped grow the food to learn more about the process..”可知，他没想到邻居
们积极回应了他的想法。
6.B细节理解题。根据第四段“They took turns on dayeare duty for a handful of children..,.”可知，为了解决
她们的问题，佛蒙特州的三位女士轮流照顾她们的孩子。
7.D写作意图题。根据文章第一段及最后一段可推断，作者主要旨在说明合作的意义。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇说明文。全球变暖加速了冰川的融化。为了防止冰川融化，瑞士的一个滑雪胜地每年都要给
冰川盖上毯子。
8.A细节理解题。根据第一段“It's now the time to put glaciers(冰川)under blankets to keep them cool
because at the rate climate is changing,this seems like a good idea to keep them from melting(化).”及第二
段“A ski resort(滑雪胜地)in the Swiss Alps,Switzerland uses blankets to protect the glacier from the warm
climate.”可知，这个瑞士滑雪胜地使用毯子覆盖冰川以防止其融化。
9.B词义猜测题。根据画线词后“..resort employees have taken it upon themselves to protect the glacier
from the heat and for this process,they spend about five to six weeks every summer covering parts of the
glacier with protective polyester fleece.”可知，为了应对气候变化带来的有害影响，滑雪胜地的工作人员每年
夏天都会用具有保护性的聚酯羊毛覆盖冰川以防止其融化。由此可推断，画线词所在句的意思是“为了诚少
【高三级第二次质量检测试题·英语参考答案第1页（共4页）】
233101D陇西二中高三级第二次质量检测试题
英语
考生注意：
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对
应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答
题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4.本卷命题范围：人教版必修1。
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
There are four books for teens to read,including a mix of classics,young adult fiction
and non-fiction.Parents may even want to re-read.
Brown Girl Dreaming by Jacqueline Woodson
The author shares beautiful poetry that will speak to tweens and teens about her
experience of growing up in the South as an African-American in the 1960s and 1970s.The
poems are charged with the themes of self-awareness and identity.
Educated by Tara Westover
This is an unforgettable memoir()for both adults and teens that has won many
awards,including the recommendation of Barack Obama.Raised as a survivalist in the
mountains of Idaho,Tara Westover was kept out of school and survived a childhood of
violence.This would be a wonderful book to read for the purpose of family discussion.
I Wish You All the Best by Mason Deaver
This story is a celebration of friendship,heartbreak,and love around Ben.Ben struggles
with an anxiety disorder,but the friendship in this book will be inspiring for all readers.
The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-Time by Mark Haddon
This novel centers around Christopher John Francis Boone with autism()and a
mystery that the readers get to experience with the boy.He doesn't understand human
feelings,and living this mystery through this angle is a thoughtful way for teens to
understand the ways in which people can differ yet also be the same.
1.Which book is the most appealing for a lover of poetry
A.Educated.
B.Brown Girl Dreaming.
C.I Wish You All the Best.
D.The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-Time.
【高三级第二次质量检测试题·英语第1页（共8页）】
233101D

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