资源简介

　[Unit 7 Period 4 Grammar]
Ⅰ.根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
1.As a traditional festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival 　　　　(celebrate) in China every year.
2.This kind of cotton 　　　　(produce) in Xinjiang. Many clothes are made of it.
3.We’ve got a 3-day holiday 　　　　(include) New Year’s Day.
4.(2022常州)It is said that this museum 　　　　(name) after Qu Qiubai many years ago.
5.The list of winners must 　　　　(put) up on the school website.
Ⅱ.将下列句子改为被动语态
6.The teacher doesn’t allow the students to bring their mobile phones into the classroom.
The students 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　bring their mobile phones into the classroom by the teacher.
7.Finally, the police officer caught the thief.
Finally, the thief 　　　　 　　　　by the police officer.
8.We must plant more trees to stop the wind every year.
More trees 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　every year to stop the wind.
9.Mum cooks us nice food every day.
Nice food 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　us 　　　　Mum every day.
10.He made the workers work for a long time.
The workers 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　him for a long time.
Ⅲ.单项选择
(　　)11.In February, 2020, many doctors and nurses 　　　　to Wuhan to save the patients.
A.was sent B.were sent C.are sent D.sent
(　　)12.It’s said that many volunteers in our city have 　　　　some organizations to help the elderly and the disabled.
A.stayed up B.put up C.took up D.set up
(　　)13.(2022南京)Our school library 　　　　with plants, lovely desks and chairs, so I feel relaxed while studying or reading there.
A.decorates B.decorated
C.is decorated D.was decorating
(　　)14.She　　　　 often 　　　　sing this song.
A.is; heard B.was; heard
C.is; heard to D.is; hearing to
(　　)15.This pair of shoes 　　　　hand, and they 　　　　very comfortable.
A.is made with; is felt B.are made from; is felt
C.are made of; feels D.is made by; feel
(　　)16.—Can you go to the movies with me tonight
—I have to ask my mum. If I 　　　　, I will go with you.
A.allow B.allowed C.am allowed D.was allowed
(　　)17.—I hear the teacher has chosen five of us as volunteers. You 　　　　, right
—Yes. Some of us are chosen, 　　　　Tom, Jim and me.
A.have included; including B.are included; including
C.are included; include　　 D.have included; include
(　　)18.—What 　　　　to Eric last night
—He 　　　　by a car when he was crossing the street.
A.happened; was hit B.was happened; hit
C.happened; hit D.was happened; was hit
Ⅳ.任务型阅读
　　An 11-year-old blind girl is proud of walking alone every day to and from school. Why She has to walk past so many barriers(障碍物) in her way. The girl’s home is near the school, yet her mother follows her without letting her know.
　　The case of the girl shows the barrier-free facilities(设施) are not enough in her city. Many other cities are short of barrier-free facilities as well. There’s no well-designed path for the blind. In fact, in the early 2000s, some cities started to build barrier-free facilities for disabled people. However, almost 20 years later, only a few large cities have had facilities of high quality.
　　It’s common that sidewalks are taken up with barriers. Few workers are sent to move them away, so it’s dangerous for the blind to walk on them. Also, some other barrier-free facilities are badly destroyed(毁坏). Only a few workers are assigned(分配) to repair the broken ones.
　　Some ideas can make a difference—build some barrier-free facilities and employ more workers to protect them—but they are hard to be put into practice, because both of them need money. In a word, more money is needed to carry on with the work. It’s our duty to make life easy for disabled people, so that they can live without barriers some day.
根据上面短文内容填空。
19.A blind girl feels proud that she walks alone to and from school every day, but her mother
　　　　　　　　her safety, so she always follows her and keeps it 　　　　　　　　.
20.In the early 2000s, some barrier-free facilities 　　　　　　　　in some cities. However, most cities are now short of facilities of high quality 　　　　　　　　several large cities.
21.Barriers on sidewalks 　　　　　　　　in time and 　　　　　　　　aren’t repaired sometimes.
22.Building more barrier-free facilities and employing more workers to protect them sound like 　　　　　　　　, but it is difficult to make them 　　　　　　　　.
23.In a word, more money is needed to 　　　　　　　　live as 　　　　　　　　as common people.
答案
　[Unit 7 Period 4 Grammar]
Ⅰ.1.is celebrated　2.is produced
3.including　4.was named　5.be put
Ⅱ.6.aren’t allowed to
7.was caught　8.must be planted
9.is cooked for; by
10.were made to work by
Ⅲ.11.B　动词的时态和语态。句意:在2020年2月,许多医生和护士被派往武汉去拯救病人。由时间状语“In February, 2020”可知,本句应用一般过去时;主语和谓语动词为动宾关系,应用被动语态;主语“doctors and nurses”是复数形式,故be动词应用were。
12.D
13.C　动词的时态和语态。句意:我们学校的图书馆装饰着植物,可爱的桌椅,所以我在那里学习或阅读时感到很放松。由语境可知,应用一般现在时;主语“Our school library”与谓语decorate之间存在被动关系,应用被动语态。
14.C　15.D
16.C　动词的时态和语态。句意:“今晚你可以和我去看电影吗 ”“我得问问我的妈妈。如果我被允许,我会和你去。”该句为if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的原则,故排除B和D两项;又结合句意可知应用被动语态。
17.B
18.A　动词的时态和语态。句意:“昨晚埃里克怎么了 ”“他过马路时被车撞了。”happen意为“发生”,为不及物动词,无被动语态,故可排除B和D两项;由句意可知第二空应用一般过去时的被动语态。
Ⅳ. 19.is unsure of/is worried about; secret　
20.were built; except　
21.aren’t moved away; broken barrier-free facilities　
22.good ideas; put into practice/come true　
23.help the disabled; easily

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